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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从小生活艰苦的Hal Donaldson在努力改善生活条件的时候忽视了身边的人,而他与Mother Teresa的一次交流触动了他,他开始关注那些需要帮助的人并逐渐致力于帮助他人。

1 . In 1990, Hal Donaldson was 23 years old, fresh out of college and found himself in Calcutta, India, where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.

Donaldson says about the great woman famed for feeding the hungry, “She wasn’t wearing shoes and her ankles were swollen. She sat down with me and was very polite.” After the interview, Mother Teresa asked him, “What are you doing to help the poor?” Donaldson admitted that he was young and wasn’t focused on helping others. With a smile on her face, Mother Teresa said, “Everyone can do something.”

Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face hard truths about himself.

Hal Donaldson grew up in the San Francisco Bay area. When he was 12 years old, his parents were hit by a drunk driver; his father died, and his mother was seriously injured. To make ends meet, they went on welfare. Donaldson says, “I had holes in my shoes and clothes. When you’re teased at school for that, you just want to escape.”

He managed to do just that. Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making money for himself. He says, “I was just trying to find my way out of insignificance.” However, it’s easy to overlook others along the way. I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the street, so I didn’t have to confront (面对) him. My focus was on climbing to the top instead of helping those trying to climb with me.

Donaldson returned home from India with a different thought. He traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the streets and listened to stories of the homeless. “My heart broke,” he says. “I knew I could no longer just live for myself.”

Inspired by Mother Teresa’s words and the stories he’d heard across America, Donaldson loaded a pick up truck with $300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed help. In 1994, Donaldson created the nonprofit organization, Convoy for Hope, which works with communities across America and around the world. Their work focuses on feeding children, women’s empowerment, helping farmers and disaster services.

1. What did 23-year-old Hal Donaldson do in India?
A.He interviewed Mother Teresa.
B.He fed the hungry with Mother Teresa.
C.He attended an job-interview for a college.
D.He did something to help the poor.
2. What can we learn about Hal Donaldson from paragraph 4?
A.He was born with disability.B.He led a hard life as a child.
C.He was well treated at school.D.He survived as an orphan.
3. How does Hal Donaldson describe himself in college?
A.Self-centeredB.SympatheticC.PopularD.Generous
4. How did Hal Donaldson change after he returned home from India?
A.He preferred traveling to volunteering.
B.He suddenly fell in love with journalism.
C.He turned his focus to living for himself.
D.He gradually devoted himself to helping others.
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次在火车上偶遇了一个年轻的中国男子,在交谈中发现,年轻人见多识广、自学成才,是一个令人钦佩的人。

2 . While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful ________ with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man ________ me on the train. My ________ friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the ________ to practice my Chinese.

Over several hours, he would tell me about how he had ________ a two-year professional school to quickly find a job ________ highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps the most ________, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye, he would ________ a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American ________ as a whole. ”And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I ________ him asking at one point.

It would have been easy to ________ my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, ________ , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he ________ me just how much one can gain from ________ with an open mind, and a willingness to ________ with locals from all walks of life.

1.
A.experimentB.encounterC.competitionD.appointment
2.
A.treatedB.savedC.lecturedD.approached
3.
A.trueB.so-calledC.newD.long-lost
4.
A.chanceB.adviceC.troubleD.right
5.
A.visitedB.financedC.attendedD.founded
6.
A.buildingB.sweepingC.checkingD.guarding
7.
A.typicalB.obviousC.naturalD.remarkable
8.
A.publishB.quoteC.сорyD.download
9.
A.writersB.historiansC.workersD.students
10.
A.anticipateB.imagineC.recallD.catch
11.
A.look intoB.rely onC.go overD.deal with
12.
A.well-behavedB.multi-skilledC.warm-heartedD.self-educated
13.
A.askedB.warnedC.showedD.promised
14.
A.travelingB.readingC.searchingD.teaching
15.
A.cooperateB.sideC.negotiateD.engage
23-24高三上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Kelly Burch发生事故残疾后,去健身房锻炼,发现健身房价格对于残疾人来说过高,自己创建了残疾人支付的起的健身房,鼓励残疾人。自己的身体状况也有所改善。

3 . On July 4, 2016, Kelly Burch was celebrating on a friend’s boat. At that time she wasn’t paying attention to the tide. When she ________ into what has been deep water, she hit the sand bottom, broke her neck and started to drown. Three weeks later, she ________ in the intensive care unit (重症监护室).

________, her parents, grandparents, sister and friends all step in to help her. After she left the ________, she went to six weeks of inpatient rehabilitation (康复), where she was getting three hours of therapy a day.

When the inpatient rehabilitation was over, she wanted to join a gym to ________ quality of life. Luckily, she found a gym that was open to ________ people in California. The first day that she rolled in, she saw a bunch of _________ wheelchairs and people like her pushing their ________.She felt hope for the first time.

But that gym cost $100 an hour. She knew that’s completely unattainable to the many people with the disabilities who are on fixed _________. She decided to take action.

Last year, she _________ a gym called Split Second fitness. The goal of it is to provide affordable fitness ________ to disabled people.

Kelly can now transfer herself from her _________ to the floor or her bed. That makes life _________ for her and her caregivers. She has seen _________ results in the clients going to her gym.

Her life isn’t about who she was yesterday. It’s about who she has to be tomorrow. She wants to help her clients ________ that, too.

1.
A.burstB.bouncedC.slipD.dove
2.
A.took upB.woke upC.showed upD.got up
3.
A.GraduallyB.NecessarilyC.FortunatelyD.Unexpectedly
4.
A.carriageB.categoryC.centerD.hospital
5.
A.identifyB.increaseC.recordD.consume
6.
A.disabledB.unhealthyC.harmoniousD.infectious
7.
A.convincingB.matureC.emptyD.urgent
8.
A.worriesB.sympathyC.consequenceD.limits
9.
A.schedulesB.incomesC.conditionsD.expectations
10.
A.openedB.exploredC.improvedD.found
11.
A.functionB.significanceC.serviceD.concern
12.
A.vehicleB.conservationC.desperationD.chair
13.
A.easierB.more mysteriousC.riskierD.more significant
14.
A.terrifyingB.similarC.likeD.familiar
15.
A.explainB.controlC.seeD.spread
2024-01-09更新 | 66次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年高考英语期终全真调研卷05(新高考I卷)(原卷+解析+答案+听力+答题卡)
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Mom, tell me the story about the black bull (公牛), ” I said when we were driving to my grandparents’ farm.

“You know it better than I do. Besides, you can’t be too careful when driving,” she answered.

“Yeah, but it’s your story and I think that story can remind me to drive slowly.” When she didn’t respond, I touched her arm gently.

“I’ll start it for you: It was a late Friday afternoon, and you were rushing home from work because you, Dad, Shelby and I were going to Dad’s parents’ farm, and it was a four-hour drive.”

Mom carried on from there.

“Once I got home,” she began, “we loaded up and headed out. It took about a half hour to get through the rush-hour traffic, but finally we reached the interstate and headed east. Because I was tired and eager to get to the farm and sleep, I drove as fast as the speed limit allowed—70 miles an hour.”

I rolled my eyes. Mom never drove the posted speed limit; she always went at least five miles over. But if I reminded her of that story, time would come to a stop.

“Time passed, and it got dark. You girls fell asleep in the back, and Dad nodded off next to me. Seat belts weren’t mandatory (强制的) at the time, so no one tied the belts. Hours later, I exited the interstate onto the little state road. The speed limit was 50, but I kept going70. There was no traffic after all, and I knew your grandparents were waiting up for us.”

I’d spent summers with my grandparents as a kid, and they did indeed go to bed early, as farmers do.

“At last, I reached the turn that would take us to the farm. The road was a narrow, less maintained farm-to-market road that locals used. It was completely dark, and the only light was from my headlights. I pressed the pedal (踏板) harder and sped up.”

This was the point in the story that always turned my blood cold.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Suddenly, a large, black shape appeared in your headlights,” I cut in.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Luckily, the car stopped but the sudden action awoke all of you,” Mom smiled.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sourabh在为女儿寻找玩具的过程中,自己创办玩具租赁公司为父母们提供方便的故事。

5 . When 34-year-old Sourabh Jain first became a father to his daughter, his view on life changed. Like any parent, his daughter became his world. However, he struggled with establishing a close connection with her in the beginning. “She was so tiny and couldn’t speak. That’s when I realized that games and books are interactive and provide an opportunity to spend hours with her, ” he recalled.

Thus he began the hunt for games and toys that not only helped him bond with his daughter but also contributed to her cognitive (认知的) development. During this search, he realized that not only are these toys and games hard to find, but they can also burn a hole in one’s pockets.

“Another realization was that it is very hard to make toys environmentally friendly. There is some amount of plastic always present and it is harmful to the environment and the little ones, ” he says.

During changing family dynamics, Sourabh observed the increasing challenge for parents who juggle work and home responsibilities at the same time. While he desired to give his daughter the world, he also tried to leave behind a cleaner, greener, and more sustainable world for her. Today, he owns The EleFant — a toy rental company, or in Sourabh’s words, “a labour of love”.

The transition (过渡) from the corporate world for Sourabh was gradual. “The idea began taking shape in my mind in 2022, but I wanted a solid plan of action. I aimed to offer parents a reliable service and an effective subscription model,” he adds.

Sourabh also emphasized the importance of ensuring that the toys provided for children are not just enjoyable but also engaging and educational. In pursuit of this concept, Sourabh enlisted the expertise of a psychologist, a doctor and an ex-school principal to make sure the types of toys would be most beneficial for children.

Currently, the company has a customer base of more than 250 subscribers with over 2, 000 downloads of the application per day.

1. What challenge did Sourabh meet when tending his daughter at first?
A.Forming a bond with her.B.Teaching her to speak.
C.Finding her suitable books.D.Playing games with her.
2. What did Sourabh realize when finding toys for her daughter?
A.Babies need the company of toys.B.Toys are beneficial to kids.
C.Eco-friendly toys are hard to get.D.Most toys may damage pockets.
3. What kind of toys is The EleFant more likely to offer?
A.Modern and plastic ones.B.Light and cheap ones.
C.Battery-charged and fun ones.D.Sustainable and age-appropriate ones.
4. Which can best describe Sourabh?
A.Modest and determined.B.Business-minded and caring.
C.Wealthy and generous.D.Responsible and strict.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了医生史蒂夫去年参加半程马拉松比赛时,遇见了两起参赛选手晕倒事件,他都给予了帮助,最后三人成为了好朋友。

6 . Last year, Doctor Steve truly understood what it means to be at the right place at the right time. During a half-marathon, he found himself in the position to ______ not one, but two runners. Things had been going ______ up to 3-mile mark, but that’s when Steve noticed a(n) ______ runner named Gregory.

Gregory had just reached the peak of an incline(斜坡) and was ______ to see that he’d get to run downhill for a bit. This was the last thing he ______ before collapsing.

Meanwhile, Steve saw this happen, and he could tell it wasn’t a simple ______ . Steve immediately stopped, performing CPR. Once it was ______ that Gregory was doing well and an ambulance took him away, Steve continued the race.

The rest of the race itself was ______ but, when Steve crossed the finish line, his life-saving ______ was needed once more. A man named Michael began to feel dizzy moments after crossing the finish line. Then, just like Gregory, he ______ .

“I never expected something like that in my whole life to happen again, let alone in the same ______ , ” Steve said.

The ______ of this entire situation is truly remarkable. Had Steve not ______ to help Gregory, he would have crossed the finish line much sooner than Michael, ______ he wouldn’t have been around to save him, too. Thankfully, the events had a happy ______ . Now the three men become good friends.

1.
A.defeatB.inspireC.sponsorD.save
2.
A.randomlyB.rapidlyC.smoothlyD.obviously
3.
A.disabledB.unwellC.familiarD.excellent
4.
A.relievedB.surprisedC.annoyedD.grateful
5.
A.expectedB.tackledC.demandedD.remembered
6.
A.mistakeB.fallC.modeD.goal
7.
A.confirmedB.statedC.announcedD.reported
8.
A.formalB.fairC.uneventfulD.uncompetitive
9.
A.lessonB.drugC.deviceD.help
10.
A.caught upB.broke downC.passed outD.sat down
11.
A.placeB.raceC.hospitalD.peak
12.
A.timingB.settingC.opportunityD.background
13.
A.agreedB.failedC.preparedD.paused
14.
A.provingB.meaningC.indicatingD.realizing
15.
A.endingB.recordingC.solutionD.review
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A Chocolate Cake

Sam is autistic (患孤独症的). Thus, dining out can be tricky. Though he loves to eat, he dislikes the loud noise over restaurant dining. Ever resourceful, he has a solution overpower all noise with a much louder noise of his own.

This begins with what I like to think of as dueling (斗) tables: neighboring parties raised their volume followed by Sam increasing his until some sort of extreme point is reached, making us quite unpopular with family, most friends and other diners.

Faced with a possibility of forever dining alone, I decided to work on dining skills at a trendy new spot early one Tuesday night.

To my delight, we arrived at an empty restaurant, So far, so good. Everything went well until two older women entered, Well-groomed (干净整洁的) and elegantly dressed in an understated way, they were seated two tables away from us. I felt a bit worried about what might happen.

The women began to chat, paying little notice to us. Sam happily took this as his cue (暗示) to start talking and drown them out. I leaned into Sam and asked for a quiet voice, but unfortunately, Sam had left that voice at home, I glanced at the neighboring table, knowing we wouldn’t go unnoticed much longer. I quickly resorted to Plan B: eat quickly and leave. Sam, who normally ate his favorite chocolate cake quickly, suddenly embraced the concept of leisurely dining and refused to rush—all while chattering away endlessly.

“SHUSH! (嘘)” I said, a little angry. Sam responded by giggling loudly. “Be quiet!”

I could sense that the two women were now watching us. Finally, the older of the two women leaned over. Here it comes, I thought.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Honey, stop shushing that boy,” she said, completely surprising me.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sam smiled because someone wanted him to do what he did best; make noise and eat chocolate cake.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My little sister, Meg, said that she wasn’t afraid of the dark anymore and she’d be OK staying with Aunt Lily in the country. “As long as you’re there, Mike,” she had said. Still, Mum was worried. Meg had never slept away from home, away from the city. So I told Mum I could handle everything.

Even though we were only staying overnight, Meg had brought six books-all about fairies (仙女). After we unpacked, Aunt Lily invited us to pick some flowers. As we followed her through the forest, Meg held my hand tightly. But once we reached the sunlit grassland, she let go. “Butterflies!” whispered Meg. She screamed with delight when one flew near her.   

Maybe I had nothing to worry about, I thought. I still remembered when I was here last summer, I found some amazing insects, like fireflies (萤火虫) and walking sticks which I’d never seen in the city.

“Fairies are magical. See these beautiful flowers they grow!” she kept telling absolutely everything she knew about fairies. I was glad that if she kept it up until bedtime, then maybe she’d fall right to sleep.

Meg did keep chatting, right through supper. Then the sun began to set. “Does it get really dark out here at night?” she asked. Her eyes were fixed on the window.

“Sure, but we’ve got plenty of lights inside,” said Aunt Lily. She leaned over and gave Meg a warm smile. But I could tell she was still worried. “I could read to you.”

I hadn’t even finished a page when her bottom lip started shaking slightly. “Mike,” she said, her eyes starting to fill. “I want to go home.” I quickly searched through her book for something to keep her from crying.

The book fell open to a page that was dog-eared from use, a page that was obviously one of Meg’s favorites. The text read: “Among the trees deep in the forest, the lights of fairies gleam (闪烁).” Aha! How could I forget those “tiny fairies” out there?

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Meg, there’s something outside I want to show you,” I whispered.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Tiny fairies, Mike!” she said, pressing her forehead against the window, “Everywhere!”

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了克里斯蒂一家到了新家整理物品的时候,发现一张旧照片,照片上写着“梅布尔1910年夏天在梦湖边”,但是克里斯蒂查询后没有发现湖,对此进行了调查最终发现真相的过程。

9 . Christy was helping Mum sort through boxes they’d found in their new home. “Look, ” she held up an old photo, “It says Mabel beside Dream Lake, summer 1910. ” It looked so ______. Christy asked if she could______it. Mum agreed, adding that Mabel was once the owner of the house, but she didn’t know about the______.

Now Christy had a puzzle to______. Where was Dream Lake? The next morning, Christy went to the local______, where she looked through ______ of the town. They showed streets, businesses, but no lakes. Back home, while she was staring out her bedroom window, a ______feeling hit her. Christy quickly ______ Mabel’s photo and ran outside. In its ______, a steeple (尖塔) rose above a border of short trees. It looked much like the one now visible above the line of trees of her backyard. “Mum!” shouted Christy. “It’s the same steeple. This picture was taken in our ______!”

Mum hurried outside to look. “Yeah, the trees have ______ grown, but it’s the same steeple. But where’s the lake?” They finally turned to the historical society. But no one there had ever heard of such a lake. And all the______proved useless.

“I don’t______it, ”said Christy in confusion.

That night, ______came down and cooled the air. Early the next morning, Christy woke up and looked out of her window. “Dream Lake!” yelled Christy. “We ______the puzzle, Mum!”

1.
A.colourfulB.historicalC.permanentD.real
2.
A.shareB.hangC.copyD.keep
3.
A.ladyB.timeC.lakeD.photo
4.
A.care forB.worry aboutC.work outD.take up
5.
A.galleryB.parkC.theatreD.library
6.
A.mapsB.postersC.filmsD.journals
7.
A.positiveB.familiarC.horribleD.strange
8.
A.hidB.threwC.toreD.grabbed
9.
A.compositionB.backgroundC.reflectionD.shade
10.
A.backyardB.houseC.neighbourhoodD.town
11.
A.merelyB.slowlyC.hardlyD.truly
12.
A.searchesB.aidsC.scenesD.guesses
13.
A.makeB.likeC.getD.believe
14.
A.snowB.rainC.windD.fog
15.
A.solvedB.foundC.completedD.proved
2023-12-22更新 | 314次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省广州市高三上学期调研测试(零模)英语试题(B)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者来到了一个新的学校,需要一些坚实的东西让他感到踏实,之后作者遇到了Sandy,两人建立了亲密的关系,作者找到了归属感。

10 . I was at a new school in a new state and needed something solid to stand on: a place to feel grounded. I also needed to do laundry, so I walked to a nearby self-service laundry and stuffed a machine with my clothes. As I struggled to close the washer door, the woman working behind the counter told me to give it a good hit with my hand. The washer did its job, yet even after an hour, the dryer seemed to have barely warmed my clothes. I left, having decided to air-dry them on my car in the August heat.

A month later, I learned her name was Sandy, which she told me after I’d helped her stop a washing machine from moving across the floor. I was grading poems at a table when one of the washers broke loose and skipped an inch into the air. I jumped to the machine and held on while she unplugged it. The next week, Sandy told me dryer No. 8 was the fastest.

It went on like this. I’d do laundry once a week, usually Thursday or Friday. Sandy worked Tuesday through Saturday and we’d talk small while I folded clothes. She told me about her son and his grades, as well as the new dog they’d just adopted. She was fascinated that I was studying poetry. She teased (开玩笑) that it was harder making a living as a poet than as a laundry attendant. Even then I knew she was probably right.

I began to recognize others there: workers taking breaks by the door, a mother and her baby, and even some delivery drivers. But Sandy was the center of my community. For nearly three years and almost every week, I’d do laundry and talk with her. We checked on each other, expecting the other to be there. We asked where the other had gone when we missed a week. There was a note of concern for the other’s absence, a note of joy at their return.

I’d found a place to stand on solid ground.

1. Why did the author leave with his wet clothes?
A.He liked the August heat better.B.He had to go back to the meeting.
C.He wanted to show off his new car.D.He didn’t think the dryer worked well.
2. Why did Sandy tell the author to use dryer No. 8?
A.She was warm-hearted.B.She needed a volunteer.
C.She wanted to thank him.D.She was sorry for the mess.
3. What did Sandy think of a career in poetry?
A.It was harder to fulfill.B.It was really fascinating.
C.It was badly-paid work.D.It needed a lot of effort.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?
A.He formed a close friendship with Sandy.
B.He made a lot of friends in college.
C.He expected Sandy to do laundry for him.
D.He often wrote to Sandy after graduation.
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