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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。“我”的母亲平时喜欢照料院子里的花花草草,在母亲得了阿尔茨海默病之后,院子里的花草开始凋零,“我”也注意到自己忽略了它们,于是“我”开始认真照料它们,身边的亲朋好友也会给母亲带来新的花草,这让母亲非常开心,“我”也意识到植物无声地提醒我们需要善待所有的生物,我们花了一生的时间培育的东西永远不会真正失去,母亲在“我”身上种下的爱仍然盛开。

1 . After my mother suffered from Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默病), the plants in our house began to die. In years past, I remember the deep, earthy smell that would ________ in our house after my mother had made her weekly watering rounds. Back then, I never connected it with the care that was at the ________ of everything she did.

But now, leaves were ________ , some dry and edged with brown, and many of the stems(茎) bare. It was a mark of how my mother can no longer attend to all the things that she lovingly cared for. I was so focused on the increasing ________ of her own care that her beloved plants had escaped my ________ .

I began her old rounds, pouring water into the thirsty soil, and soon the plants ________ . That’s the thing about houseplants: They demand nothing. They wait quietly, no matter how ________ they are. But even after my best ________, some of the plants couldn’t survive. My mother’s kind caregivers have since brought new ones to add to her ________ , and my father buys fresh flowers every week.

Though Alzheimer’s disease ________ so much of her memory, her desire to care is still there. I would guide her down the steps to water the plants herself. I watched as her shaking hands picked the brown leaves. Each time, she smiled up at me with ________ satisfaction because being able to ________ something is still, what brings her the greatest joy.

I look at plants ________ these days. I see them as my mother does:________ reminders of the need for kindness toward all living things. It is clear to me that the things we spend a lifetime ________ are never truly lost and the love she has planted in me still blooms(开花).

1.
A.pile onB.rise upC.come overD.wander off
2.
A.beginningB.topC.foundationD.thought
3.
A.droppingB.appearingC.turningD.waving
4.
A.processesB.possibilitiesC.goalsD.demands
5.
A.desireB.memoryC.protectionD.notice
6.
A.recoveredB.absorbedC.driedD.shone
7.
A.lonelyB.helplessC.thirstyD.anxious
8.
A.contributionsB.attemptsC.choicesD.explorations
9.
A.collectionB.loveC.sharingD.amusement
10.
A.recallsB.hidesC.stealsD.escapes
11.
A.deepB.passingC.slightD.longing
12.
A.live withB.find outC.care forD.focus on
13.
A.definitelyB.curiouslyC.strangelyD.differently
14.
A.finalB.quietC.permanentD.quick
15.
A.growingB.seekingC.expectingD.saving
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文, 续写的词数应为150左右。

Although Anderson started his business with strong passion, his business broke down just after several months, He didn’t start any new work ever since. His teacher got to know about that and called him to his home.

The teacher asked, “Why don’t you start some other work?”

Anderson replied. “I gave my everything to my business and yet it didn’t make it.”

The teacher tried to comfort him, saying “But that’s life. Sometimes we get success and sometimes we don’t. This doesn’t mean that we stop working.”

“What’s the significance of doing work, when I can’t be sure of success?” Anderson re-plied with a bit of annoyance.

The teacher took Anderson to a room and showed him a dead tomato plant. Confused. Anderson said, “It’s dead. Why are you showing it to me?”

The teacher replied, “When I sowed its seed, I did everything right for it. I watered it, fertilized it, sprayed it with pesticide (杀虫剂). I took great care of it but it still died.” He paused for a while and then continued. “Doing work is the same... No matter how hard you try, you cannot decide what happens in the end. However, you can control those things in your hands. Just do your best!”

Anderson asked, “But if there is no guarantee of success then what’s the use of doing anything?”

The teacher said. “You’d better not think like that...”

“What’s wrong with that... I have given so much hard work, so much money, so much times if success is only a matter of chance, then what is the use of doing so much?” said Anderson, being about to leave.

Just then the teacher stopped him and said, “Before you leave, I want to show you one more thing.”

Paragraph 1:

Leading by the teacher, Anderson came to another room, opening the door.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

It was at that very moment that Anderson read the lesson of success.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-19更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学校高三下学期冲刺调研押题卷(一)英语试题
完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者在一家顶级公司工作了14年之后,开始经营一家以家庭为基础的企业,做自己喜欢的事情,有更多的时间和爱的人在一起的故事。

3 . I had a good job in the marketing division of a Fortune 500 company. After working for this first-class ________ for fourteen years, I got to ________ what it would be like to design a job around what I enjoyed most while using my strongest skills. I hoped to spend the next ________ of my career doing what I loved most and spend more time with the people I ________ most, my wife and sons.

My wife was a stay-at-home mom, so I would sacrifice (牺牲) our only income and insurance for nothing more than a ________ . Yet, after ________ extensive (广泛的) research, reading books on how to launch this type of business, calling the authors for additional details, freelancing (从事自由职业) for ad agencies and design firms to ensure I could write on any subject, and purchasing insurance, this goal slowly developed from ________ to probable.

I ________ then that author Henry David Thoreau was onto something when he said, “The price of anything is the amount of life you exchange for it.” At thirty-seven, I had a window of opportunity to ________ a dream — to run a home-based business and spend more time with my family. I pulled the plug (终止) — and ________ my advertising and executive speechwriting business in June 1991 — thirty-two years ago. While working with different clients and sharpening my writing skills on ________ subjects, I watched my sons grow up for ten years, played hundreds of unscheduled backyard baseball games, and enjoyed countless father/son ________ while walking around the block.

How would I have ________ if I had never taken a ten-year break from my corporate (公司的) career? It’s a question I've asked myself before. The answer? I’d have more money in the bank — but I would also have a major deficit (赤字) in my memory ________ .

Life provides windows of opportunity, but they close quickly. For me, to remain in my former company during this “window” came at a price too high. Thoreau was right; I wasn’t willing to ________ more of my family life for my professional life.

1.
A.collegeB.companyC.gymD.gallery
2.
A.submit toB.jump atC.think aboutD.rule out
3.
A.stageB.processC.termD.development
4.
A.metB.witnessedC.believedD.loved
5.
A.dreamB.hopeC.requestD.prediction
6.
A.controllingB.workingC.conductingD.carrying
7.
A.incredibleB.impossibleC.averageD.unremarkable
8.
A.calledB.gainedC.misunderstoodD.realized
9.
A.chaseB.abandonC.citeD.refuse
10.
A.introducedB.presentedC.launchedD.attended
11.
A.developmentalB.multipleC.gratefulD.creative
12.
A.conferencesB.sessionsC.chatsD.workshops
13.
A.benefitedB.promotedC.consumedD.strengthened
14.
A.gardenB.bankC.quarryD.ward
15.
A.transformB.alterC.adaptD.exchange
2024-04-18更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省名校联盟高三下学期3月模拟预测英语试题
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4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Alice was only five and it was her first camping trip with Mum and Dad. She was excited but was a little nervous, too. “What if the tent collapses and squashes us? What if the wind blows it away? What if it rains and the tent leaks? What if a wolf comes into the tent and eats us?...” she kept asking Mum these strange questions.

This made Mum laugh. Alice had read too many fairy stories with big bad wolves in them. Mum comforted Alice, saying that there weren’t any wolves in the city or even in the whole country, except in zoos. “Well, what if one has escaped from a zoo?” asked Alice. Mum laughed, “Zoos are careful enough not to let their animals escape.” Then Alice soon forgot about wolves as the v started getting ready for the camping trip.

Alice helped Dad load up the car. They put a tent into the car, which wasabi gone for the whole family to stay in. Then the sleeping bags, blankets and more. “It’s cold at night when you’re sleeping in a tent,” added Dad. When everything was packed, the car was full to bursting(爆棚). Dad started the car, and soon they were leaving the city behind them.

“Look at the hills!” shouted Mum excitedly. “Look at the cows on the grass!” They drove up a winding road until they reached the campsite, which belonged to a farmer and was in a big field. Once the tent was set up, Alice went to explore. There were trees to climb and a stream for paddling(戏水). Alice sat there watching the cows eating the grass. The day flew by and was: getting dark. Then the family had a barbecue near the tent.

As they were ready for sleep, strange rustling(沙沙声) noises came from the fence next to their tent in the darkness. “What are those noises? Is a wolf approaching?” Alice worried and moved closer to Mum, “Maybe it’s just the wind,” Mum gently patted Alice. Alice didn’t say, anything more. They were all tired after a day outdoors, and crawled into their sleeping bags. Soon Mum and Dad were asleep.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

It was the first time that Alice had slept in a tent outside.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

She said to her parents, “There must be a wolf or something else near the fence.”

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-18更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省祁县中学高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者是一名心理医生,他引导因考试不及格而抑郁焦虑的Trevor,在大家的帮助下,相信自己的内在力量战胜疾病,最终赶上了同学。

5 . As a psychologist, one of my favorite practices was my meeting a teenager, Trevor. He had been struggling with anxiety and depression, finding few solutions_________to him. Trevor_________his ability after failing the final exam and wanted to give up. Together with his dad he_________me, and we discussed something about a_________in detail. I_________he would get better as long as he believed in himself. He looked _________. “I don’t think it will work.” he said. Then a new idea_________me-maybe I could help him by associating his experience with the perception(认识) of steady_________. So I enlightened(启发) him _________

“When you break a bone, what is the__________of a cast(石膏)?” I asked. “It protects the bone,” he answered. “Yes, but how__________ does the bone heal?” “The body heals it,” “Right,” I nodded. “Now, I will act as your cast and __________you until your__________heals itself.” Trevor gave me a smile. Obviously, our conversation gave Trevor a belief that he should trust in his inner power and it assured him that he wasn’t__________. He knew his doctor, parents, and teachers would all work in concert to help him. Sure enough, he caught up with his classmates later.

If children are in crisis, parents can try to make them realize their problems. Parents need to encourage and support them. In this__________, children will feel encouraged and confident eventually.

1.
A.availableB.sensitiveC.contraryD.similar
2.
A.increasedB.evaluatedC.testedD.doubted
3.
A.looked onB.turned toC.complained ofD.appealed to
4.
A.patternB.sourceC.policyD.treatment
5.
A.ensuredB.warnedC.reportedD.remembered
6.
A.thrilledB.confusedC.terrifiedD.embarrassed
7.
A.applied toB.took toC.occurred toD.pointed to
8.
A.characterB.valueC.improvementD.flow
9.
A.patientlyB.secretlyC.casuallyD.blindly
10.
A.selectionB.expenseC.functionD.course
11.
A.accidentlyB.exactlyC.abruptlyD.equally
12.
A.criticizeB.qualifyC.monitorD.back
13.
A.humourB.mindC.prideD.injury
14.
A.stubbornB.mistakenC.normalD.alone
15.
A.caseB.ageC.fieldD.order
2024-04-18更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省祁县中学高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Logan was a brilliant student. He had committed to doing everything it took to win a scholarship to study at a good university. But nothing was more important to the 17-year-old boy than supporting his mother who was sick. After school hours, he would work as a bagboy at the local grocery store. Together, Logan and his mother managed to make ends meet while still fighting to achieve bigger dreams.

Now right outside the grocery store, Logan spotted a familiar face. “Mr. Peters!” Logan called out to the old man holding crutches (拐杖), whom he recognized as his new neighbor. Mr. Peters waved at Logan.   Logan happily helped the old man find what he needed and helped him bill the items, too.

“That will be $23, Mr. Peters,” Logan said.

Mr. Peters was taken aback by the bill’s amount. He asked, “And how much without the fruits?”

“$19, sir.”

“I see.” Mr. Peters looked in his wallet. He studied the bill and said, “Actually, I’ll just take the greens, thank you.”

“You know what? Here, let me pay for your order. It looks like you may have … left your card at home or something.”

Mr. Peters didn’t see this kind gesture coming, and even though it hurt his pride a little, he accepted the boy’s help.

Logan paid for the order and handed the bags to the old man. But Mr. Peters could only move a few steps forward as he tried to hold all the groceries without the crutches slipping away Logan rushed to Mr. Peters and offered to carry the groceries to his home. It was a short walk, but the two men were engaged in conversation all the way.

“What are you doing working at a grocery store? You look like you should be in college!” Mr.   Peter asked.

On listening to Logan’s story, Mr. Peters was moved and thought he should do something. “It was lovely to meet you, Logan. Maybe you could pop in after your shift at the store today?” he asked.

Logan agreed, suspecting that the man probably needed some help around the house.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

After work, Logan knocked on his neighbor’s door and discovered the most astonishing thing about the old man.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“I’ve asked some former workmates to notice a scholarship application from a young man named Logan,” Mr. Peters continued.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-18更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省姜堰中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成以一篇完整的短文。

It was Christmas Eve when my sister and I decided to open our presents before our mom got home from work. She usually came home about an hour after we got home from school, which we thought was plenty of time to sneak a peek at (偷看) the gifts under the tree. My sister opened the first gift while I was ordered to stand guard at the big picture window in our front room.

I was so excited that I could barely stand still. I also couldn’t keep my eyes on the window very long. My head moved from the window to my sister and back to the window again. I felt like I was watching a Ping-Pong match.

“All right!” my sister shouted. She pulled out a jewelry box. “You know what that means, don’t you?”

I jumped up and down. “Yeah, it’s my turn!”

“No,” she said. “It means that there must be some jewelry under here. I watched my sister rummage (翻找) through the presents under the tree trying to find one she thought was small enough to be a necklace or earrings.

“Hey, that’s not fair!” I said, stomping my foot. I couldn’t do anything except stand guard as she opened present after present. Finally, when my sister’s curiosity was satisfied and she had finished, wrapping her last present back up, we traded places.

My heart hammered so hard that it felt like my chest was moving in and out. My sister reminded me to be careful not to tear the paper, and wrap the presents back up the same way that I had found them.

After unwrapping a few presents, I found it faster to open one end of a present and peek inside. “Cool! Mom and Dad got me headphones for my stereo (立体声音响设备)!” I pulled the headphones out of the box and was about to put them on when my sister shouted, “Quick! Wrap it back up! Mom’s coming!”

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

“Come on!” My sister’s face was as white as the paint on the wall.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Our secret was safe, but somehow Christmas morning didn’t feel the same.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-18更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省衡阳市第八中学高三下学期适用性练习英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一名喜剧演员,在老年时期重新开始了表演生涯的经历,尽管面对年龄和性别上的挑战,她通过勇气和决心克服了困难,并赢得了观众的喜爱和尊重。

8 . I was 68 when I first stepped on stage as a standup comedian in 2003. I’d never set foot in a comedy _______ before. I’ve always been a(n) _______ — I’ve worked as a singer, actor and musician — but all that came to an end after 9/11. I live in New York, and we watched the _______ towers fall from my apartment building. For a year afterwards, nobody wanted to go out or be _______.

It was then that I started to think about comedy. I realised people needed to laugh, to enjoy themselves again, and thought that with a little _______ I could do it. I took a few classes, tried to work out a routine, and finally _______ the courage to get up on stage. That first time was terrifying. I had no idea what the audience would _______ of me.

In New York, comedians are _______ young men with beards. It’s hard enough to _______ through as a woman, even harder as someone old enough to be their grandmother. As I stepped on stage that first time, people laughed nervously. They were clearly ________ to see me. I introduced myself, stated my age and tried my first joke. There was ________. But by the time I got to the third line, people were properly laughing. I was ________.

Now my sets differ. I might be on stage for 10 minutes in front of a dozen people, or my one-woman show is a full hour in front of a crowd of 100.

After a show, people young and old come up to me, saying what a(n) ________ I am. They say they want to be as active as me when they ________ my age. I’m pleased I can show that as an older person you don’t need to take a ________ seat in life.”

1.
A.clubB.societyC.stageD.site
2.
A.audienceB.performerC.workerD.producer
3.
A.modernB.beautifulC.grandD.picturesque
4.
A.entertainedB.seenC.activeD.public
5.
A.exerciseB.practiceC.trainingD.meditation
6.
A.held onB.got togetherC.took upD.plucked up
7.
A.makeB.reactC.criticizeD.applaud
8.
A.exclusivelyB.typicallyC.rarelyD.occasionally
9.
A.fightB.riseC.standD.break
10.
A.amusedB.expectedC.surprisedD.indifferent
11.
A.silenceB.hesitationC.disbeliefD.applause
12.
A.boredB.addictedC.disinterestedD.unexpected
13.
A.reminderB.motivationC.challengeD.inspiration
14.
A.reachB.arriveC.approachD.surpass
15.
A.dominantB.leadingC.backD.passive
2024-04-18更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届湖南省衡阳市第八中学高三下学期适用性练习英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了圣地亚哥的一位敬业的兽医Kwane Stewart的职业经历和个人成长。

9 . Kwane Stewart, a devoted vet (兽医) in San Diego, had reached a point of burnout in his career. The animal ______ where he worked was full of abandoned pets as people ______ to deal with the ongoing economic decline. In those days, animals would be euthanized (安乐死) if they weren’t ______ in seven days. The cruel reality deeply troubled Stewart, even leading him to consider ______ his profession.

One fateful day, outside a convenience store, he ______ a homeless man with a dog suffering from a visible skin issue. The man, ______ for a solution, shared his dog’s suffering. Stewart examined the dog and then ______ some medicine to him. In tears, the man thanked Stewart, saying “Thank you for not ______ me”. The very words served as a wakeup call to Steward and inspired his next ______ .

Stewart began working as a street vet during his free time, determined to ______ on his own. Over a nine-year period, he provided ______ medical care for over 1,000 homeless people and their pets and in 2020, he created a nonprofit organization Project Street Vet.

For Stewart, the most rewarding aspect of his work lies in the one-on-one ______ with the homeless. By ______ helping their cherished companion, Stewart helps ______ their faith in humanity. Their gratitude fuels him to continue his mission, offering ______ to those facing awful circumstances.

1.
A.shopB.shelterC.labD.farm
2.
A.struggledB.managedC.intendedD.hesitated
3.
A.trainedB.examinedC.adoptedD.selected
4.
A.assessingB.advancingC.delayingD.quitting
5.
A.mentionedB.interviewedC.recognizedD.encountered
6.
A.regretfulB.desperateC.gratefulD.responsible
7.
A.deliveredB.soldC.offeredD.returned
8.
A.ignoringB.hurtingC.blamingD.bothering
9.
A.gameB.chapterC.firmD.research
10.
A.have a tryB.keep a balanceC.make a differenceD.set an example
11.
A.freeB.safeC.expensiveD.private
12.
A.decisionsB.connectionsC.discussionsD.competitions
13.
A.slightlyB.hardlyC.simplyD.generally
14.
A.celebrateB.followC.testD.restore
15.
A.hopeB.freedomC.prideD.respect
2024-04-17更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届浙江省台州市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了19世纪初期,新英格兰的农民迁移到中西部地区寻找肥沃的土地进行耕作,但遇到了土壤粘附铁犁的问题,铁匠约翰·迪尔发明了一种新犁来解决这一难题。

10 . In the early 19th century, New England farmers, tired of wrestling with their poor land, journeyed to the Midwest. In states like Illinois and Iowa, they found rich, black soil. Unfortunately, many soon felt like thirsty sailors in the middle of the ocean—water everywhere but not a drop to drink. They were surrounded by fertile soil, but had to stop every few seconds to remove the sticky dirt off their iron plows (犁) with large wooden paddles. This dilemma caught the attention of John Deere, a blacksmith who moved to Illinois in 1836.

Deere decided to look into the problem. From his previous work on plows, he knew that dirt was less likely to stick to highly polished metal. That thought was in the back of his mind when he visited a sawmill (锯木厂) in 1837 and noticed a broken saw made of steel. Deere brought it home and began making a better plow. The plow he wanted would have to cut deep into the soil at a sharp angle so that dirt would fall off, yet it could not put too much burden on the horses pulling it. After several experiments, Deere constructed a new plow that featured wood handles. It proved a success. Unlike the old iron plows, Deere’s not only had a blade from which dirt fell away cleanly, but it also turned the soil more efficiently and quickly.

Demand for Deere’s plows increased sharply, but production was limited by the shortage of polished steel. Initially, Deere could only produce a few plows each year. However, Deere’s persistence paid off as he sourced cheaper steel from Pittsburgh. Amazingly, in 1857, his company manufactured and sold 10, 000 plows!

Deere, a perfectionist, continually improved his plows, introducing multiple new versions in a single year. While this slowed down his production ability, it ensured Deere a solid reputation among his customers. Deere plows became world famous in the 1870s when they outshone the competition in a demonstration in France. That same decade, his company built its first riding plow and designed the leaping deer as its trademark.

1. What was the main problem the newly settled farmers met?
A.A shortage of fresh water.B.A lack of rich farming land.
C.The trouble in handling the soil on plows.D.The difficulty of growing plants in season.
2. Which aspect of the new plow does paragraph 2 focus on?
A.Its unique features.B.Its operating method.
C.Its invention process.D.Its working efficiency.
3. The last paragraph is mainly about Deere plows’____.
A.wide recognitionB.marketing strategy
C.technical standardsD.production challenges
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.A Famed FarmerB.A Successful Company
C.A Sticky ProblemD.A Historical Experiment
2024-04-17更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届浙江省台州市高三下学期二模英语试题
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