1 . Shark attacks in the screen are amazing. That’s because your actual chances of ever being attacked by a shark are mere one in 11.5 million. That’s roughly the same as your chances of winning an Oscar, which makes shark attack survivor, Mike Coots both incredibly unlucky and lucky: When Mike was 18, he lost his leg to a shark bite.
“I was attacked by a tiger shark in late October 1997. It was near my home on the island of Kauai — a typical fall morning with friends. The waves were really good, so nothing was stopping us.” That is until a large shark came right up under Mike and sank his teeth into Mike’s lower leg. As he tried to free himself, the shark bit down harder, shaking its head back and forth and tossing Mike around like a rag doll. Mike followed his instinct (本能): He struck the shark in the face, again and again until the shark released him. As Mike swam back into shore, he realized his lower right leg was gone. Mike’s friends rushed to his aid, and sent him to the hospital.
As soon as Mike was well, he did what many of us might consider unthinkable: he started riding the waves again, in fact, his first time back was near the site of his attack. But Mike was unshaken. Instead, he was curious — why was he attacked? His curiosity led him to research sharks, and Mike did learn something that would change his life: Humans are far more dangerous to sharks than the other way around.
His situation as a shark survivor empowered him to give sharks a voice, Mike says. He began working with the Hawaii state authorities (当局) to help pass a ban (禁令) on shark-derived products. “I partnered with other like-minded shark attack survivors and marine biologists, and we headed to Washington to urge (敦促) senators to create a nationwide bit! protecting sharks.”
1. Why does the author show the chances of being attacked by sharks?A.To inform readers of some related knowledge. |
B.To attract people to watch shark attacks in the screen. |
C.To stress Mike’s unusual experience of the shark attack. |
D.To show everyone has the chance of winning an Oscar. |
A.By hitting the shark hard continually. |
B.By swimming desperately to the shore, |
C.By screaming loudly for his friends’ help. |
D.By shaking its head up and down to get away. |
A.To overcome his fear of sharks. |
B.To research on how sharks attack humans. |
C.To find out the reason for his being attacked. |
D.To prove humans are more dangerous than sharks. |
A.He passed a ban on shark-derived products. |
B.He created a nationwide bill in Washington. |
C.He worked with the authorities to protect sharks. |
D.He urged shark attack survivors to protect sharks. |
2 . Owura Kwadwo Hottish teaches computer science in a school. It is a normal school except for the fact that it didn’t have
Owura became famous after he posted photos of him on the Internet. In the picture. people could see he was teaching his students by
A.classrooms | B.computers | C.playgrounds | D.tools |
A.operating | B.repairing | C.describing | D.drawing |
A.poor | B.unique | C.average | D.avanced |
A.annoyed | B.pleased | C.frightened | D.surprised |
A.line | B.culture | C.schedule | D.school |
A.rubbed | B.called | C.cut | D.shown |
A.exchange | B.improve | C.revise | D.repeat |
A.broke out | B.paid off | C.came back | D.held back |
A.care | B.control | C.place | D.notice |
A.suggestion | B.speech | C.decision | D.arrangement |
A.made | B.waited | C.received | D.carried |
A.Suddenly | B.Importantly | C.Exactly | D.Naturally |
A.lent | B.sold | C.donated | D.applied |
A.efforts | B.pains | C.legend | D.experiment |
A.glory | B.wisdom | C.kindness | D.pride |
Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.
“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for them.”
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently.
“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said.
“So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down.
Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I am to mark your papers now,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!”
Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary—the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought.
After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribusion” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. “C-O-N-T-R-I-B-U-S-I-O-N,” he whispered. He spelled it wrong.
“What am I to do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master at spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back, or I will become an example for telling a lie.”
Staring at the full marks written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”
Paragraph1:Slowly,Peter raised his hand.
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Peter looked around.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4 . Within five minutes of meeting Olivia Ports, I knew she was a special teenager.
I knew before she
In addition to her
Speaking of her future, the high school senior plans to
A.put away | B.took over | C.picked up | D.set down |
A.condition | B.position | C.environment | D.reality |
A.amusing | B.entertaining | C.delightful | D.impressive |
A.graceful | B.grateful | C.addicted | D.honored |
A.fighting | B.beating | C.defeating | D.winning |
A.Referring | B.Wanting | C.Describing | D.Observing |
A.ban | B.avoid | C.replace | D.abandon |
A.helped | B.served | C.influenced | D.taught |
A.off | B.down | C.out | D.up |
A.recognize | B.interview | C.join | D.affect |
A.trip | B.tour | C.travel | D.journey |
A.albums | B.events | C.cafes | D.markets |
A.led to | B.lay in | C.break up | D.consist of |
A.seasons | B.winters | C.holidays | D.years |
A.singers | B.doctors | C.performers | D.patients |
A.set | B.take | C.put | D.turn |
A.ask | B.pay | C.wait | D.head |
A.insurances | B.challenges | C.products | D.symptoms |
A.fill | B.push | C.set | D.mix |
A.challenging | B.complex | C.meaningful | D.powerful |
5 . At only 9 years old, Lesia Cartelli was badly burnt in a gas explosion at her grandparents’ house. The burns were so severe that her own grandfather didn’t recognize her. Lesia could have remained withdrawn for her whole life. But now, this woman uses her painful past to help other burn victims find healing (治愈). “My life got better when I started to look at my life as a gift,” Lesia said.
Lesia started Angel Faces, a national nonprofit organization offering week-long supportive retreats (休养所) for adolescent female burn victims. These retreats, for girls ranging from ages 11-19, provide seminars to help the girls heal emotionally (情感上).
“She’s like a ball of sunshine,” said Casi Smith, a 17-year-old with burns on her face she received as a baby. “Looking at her, I can see everything she’s been through. But here she is; instead of hiding, she’s helping people. To me, that is amazing. I don’t know if I could ever do that.”
As a woman burned in a gas explosion, Lesia is able to connect with these young ladies on a personal level, as someone who knows what they’re going through. Her heart for helping others motivates fellow burn victims to take control of their circumstances.
All of these women are miracles. They are blessed to have survived horrible accidents most of us can’t even imagine. Yet, surviving the incident is just the beginning. Lesia describes the period following the actual event causing the burns as a “trauma cocoon”.
And that’s where she steps in.
“I didn’t want any other girl to go through what I had gone through,” she says. “We offer a place where the girls can suffer less pain and begin to really heal.”
1. What made Lesia’s life become better after the accident?A.Her grandfather’s timely help. | B.Angel Faces’ supportive retreats. |
C.The change of her attitude to life. | D.Other burn victims’ healing stories. |
A.Angel Faces provides help for all female burn victims. |
B.Lesia started Angel Faces with the help of Casi Smith. |
C.Victims receive Angel Faces’ professional medical help. |
D.Lesia’s experiences have inspired many young burn victims. |
A.The challenging time that pushes one forward. |
B.The quiet place where one can have great fun. |
C.The physical injury that can be easily removed. |
D.The time when one feels painful and withdrawn. |
A.Powerful and caring. | B.Creative and adventurous. |
C.Selfish but brave. | D.Shy but independent. |
6 . A fat man with a camera around his neck and a bottle of sunscreen cream sticking out of his bag, he really did look like a tourist. He sat on the terrace (平台), sipping lemonade and pretending to look at a tourism brochure. His sunglasses masked his eyes, but I knew he wasn't looking at the brochure: he hadn't turned a page for the last ten minutes. As I brought him his dishes, he coughed up a "thank you" and looked at me briefly I tried not to stare at the tiny scar across his left eyebrow.
I walked back inside with my empty tray, shaking my head. He looked familiar, but I couldn't quite place him. Then it hit me. The car accident. The mysterious stranger who helped me out of my crashed car, just before it exploded. I rushed back to his table. He was gone.
I moved his saucer and found his tip, along with a card: I am deeply grateful to you. The night of your car accident, I was on my way to rob a jewelry store. Saving your life brought things back in a right way. I now live an honest life, thanks to you. God bless you! Mr. D.
I shivered (震颤). The night of my car accident, I was heading for an interview in an illegal dance club. Seeing human kindness through his heroic gesture (英雄姿态) turned my life around and brought faith back into my life. I unfolded the tip he left. Among the singles was a grand (一千块) with a pen mark underlining "In God We Trust. "I said a silent prayer for him and got back to work, smiling.
1. Why did the fat man look like a tourist?A.Because he doesn't look like a native citizen. |
B.Because he ordered strange food and drinks |
C.Because he used money not the same as the locals. |
D.Because he carried what tourists usually have on. |
A.The page remained unturned. | B.He was drinking all the time. |
C.He sat still with his sunglasses. | D.He was staring at the writer. |
A.The man became a rich man year later. |
B.The writer didn't go to that interview. |
C.The writer had been searching for the man. |
D.They kept in touch with each other since then. |
A.Cod. | B.Worried. | C.Grateful. | D.Trusty. |
Her name was Mrs. Thompson. And as she stood in front of the 5th grade class on the very first day she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was impossible because there in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. Mrs. Thompson had watched Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children, that his clothes were messy and that he constantly needed a bath. She paid no attention to Teddy.
However, when she read his file, she was in surprise. Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners...he is a joy to be around." His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates. But he is troubled because his mother has a deadly illness and life at home must be a struggle." His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death has been hard on him. He tried to do his best but his father doesn't show much interest." Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is withdrawn and doesn't show much interest in school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class.” By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. She thought that she could make a difference.
She felt even worse when her students brought her Christmas presents, wrapped in beautiful paper and tied with pretty ribbons, except for Teddy's. His present was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper that he got from a grocery bag. Mrs. Thompson opened it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children stared to laugh when she found a stone bracelet(手镯)with some of the stones missing, and a bottle that was one-quarter full of perfume.
Paragraph 1:
Mrs. Thompson, her voice choked up with tears, thanked her students for their presents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ten years later, Teddy invited Mrs. Thompson to attend his wedding as groom's mother.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8 . Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d
I was
The instructors called for an ambulance.
I still can’t believe what a
A.also | B.often | C.even | D.last |
A.delight | B.relief | C.anger | D.worry |
A.scared | B.shocked | C.thrilled | D.ashamed |
A.bathed | B.clean | C.deep | D.formed |
A.faster | B.closer | C.heavier | D.wiser |
A.real | B.right | C.fair | D.fit |
A.stared | B.sank | C.dived | D.fell |
A.arguing | B.fighting | C.shouting | D.shaking |
A.happened | B.occurred | C.applied | D.appealed |
A.sharp | B.pleasant | C.attractive | D.familiar |
A.Fortunately | B.Frankly | C.Sadly | D.Suddenly |
A.return | B.relax | C.speak | D.leave |
A.created | B.honored | C.saved | D.guided |
A.coincidence | B.change | C.pity | D.pain |
A.on board | B.in time | C.for sure | D.on purpose |
9 . It took about three weeks for me to become mute. In 2007. I visited a client as a financial adviser and
My situation
In 2010, I read a news story about a waitress who’d had her voice
Then I did more exercises, my voice becoming more
I don’t regret those years of
A.picked up | B.touched on | C.went about | D.brought in |
A.reminded | B.condemned | C.convinced | D.warned |
A.Therefore | B.Moreover | C.Eventually | D.However |
A.annoyed | B.patient | C.strict | D.satisfied |
A.shallow. | B.potential | C.successful | D.stubborn |
A.participated | B.recovered | C.declined | D.adjusted |
A.worsened | B.strengthened | C.brightened | D.ripened |
A.challenged | B.applauded | C.abandoned | D.sacrificed |
A.correspond | B.compete | C.debate | D.communicate |
A.regained | B.controlled | C.recorded | D.registered |
A.praise | B.try | C.bonus | D.reward |
A.instructed | B.appointed | C.allowed | D.enabled |
A.comments | B.chokes | C.sounds | D.presentations |
A.peaceful | B.offensive | C.confident | D.unique |
A.head for | B.yell at | C.glance down | D.meet with |
A.desperate | B.disappointed | C.depressed | D.afraid |
A.dragging | B.pulling | C.pushing | D.holding |
A.silence | B.inquiries | C.twists | D.reform |
A.declare | B.reflect | C.classify | D.confirm |
A.sharpened | B.kept | C.accumulated | D.smoothed |
10 . Maggie, a girl of thirteen years old, lived on the west coast of the United States. She had never experienced an earthquake before; she only prepared for it. As long as she could remember, preparing for an earthquake was common at her school. Her family had made plans as well in case of a natural disaster.
One day, Maggie arrived home from school at the usual time. However, it was not the same as usual. She was home alone. Her mom would be driving home on the busy freeway and her dad was to arrive at the airport. He was coming home from a two-week business trip.
After finishing her homework, Maggie felt a little hungry, so she went to the kitchen to find something to eat. Just then she felt a shake, then the violent shaking. Maggie quickly ran under the large table in the dining room. The sounds of breaking glass and the crashing of many things were deafening, and Maggie hugged herself in fear.
After what seemed like a very long time, the earthquake appeared to be over. Maggie could hear the sound of water rushing below her in the basement. And there was the smell of natural gas in the air. Maggie knew where the main water valve (阀门) was and how to turn it off. Dad had ever shown her before.
Slowly and carefully she came out from under the table. The once tidy home was then almost unrecognizable. Walls had fallen down and many things in the room were in a mess. As Maggie approached the open basement door, she could see the steps. Carefully she made her way down into the dark basement.
While placing her feet firmly on the floor, Maggie felt a sudden pain as a large wood hit her head and shoulder. She fell unconscious onto a pile of boxes. An hour later, she woke up and found her parents beside her. She was happy that she was still alive!
1. What does the underlined word “deafening” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Very loud. | B.Quite familiar. | C.Very distant. | D.Quite strange. |
A.She was the only child in her family. |
B.She was not afraid at all during the earthquake. |
C.She was hurt when tuning off the water valve. |
D.She had experienced an earthquake before. |
A.A story of a girl in an earthquake. |
B.The importance of preparing for an earthquake. |
C.The ways to escape from an earthquake. |
D.The danger of an earthquake. |