增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。
Wang Ming was born in a ordinary peasant’s family. In the past, his parents had to leave their hometown earn money to provide schooling for him. So he has to live with his grandparents and helped them to do some houseworks. Though his grandparents loved him deeply, but they were too old to take good care for him. What’s more, when he saw other parents playing with their children, he couldn’t help crying. How a happy life they were living, he thought. Unluckily, his parents can keep him company every day this year, that makes him very happy. She will never forget the days that he spent with his grandparents, though.
2 . Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house. One of them crawled into the house while the other waited outside.
There lived many mice in the house.
The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came before the house. The man and the woman were ploughing in the fields.
A.The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house. |
B.The rein broke and the woman came home for a rope. |
C.The mice escaped quickly. |
D.The two thieves were terribly frightened. |
E.At that time two mice happened to crawl into the house too. |
F.She picked out two which looked like mice. |
G.The two men helped to catch the rope for the woman. |
3 . After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Jessica sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too
Just as Mrs. Jessica was entering the dining-room, there was a
A.nervous | B.excited | C.frightened | D.ready |
A.so | B.and | C.for | D.but |
A.was afraid to see | B.wanted to play | C.wanted to see | D.was afraid to play |
A.expected | B.angry | C.worried | D.anxious |
A.made | B.consisted | C.contained | D.included |
A.how | B.that | C.whether | D.when |
A.dance | B.look | C.feel | D.wear |
A.knock | B.baker | C.man | D.voice |
A.couldn’t | B.must | C.wouldn’t | D.may |
A.tried | B.had | C.managed | D.failed |
A.help | B.frighten | C.see | D.scold |
A.went | B.lay | C.appeared | D.hid |
A.kitchen | B.dining-room | C.stairs | D.door |
A.realized | B.imagined | C.thought | D.wondered |
A.read | B.watch | C.see | D.write |
A.me | B.you | C.game | D.play |
A.good | B.necessary | C.early | D.late |
A.off | B.here | C.afraid | D.sorry |
A.off | B.in | C.out | D.up |
A.knocking | B.locking | C.pushing | D.shutting |
4 . Years ago, I appeared on stage with the Royal Melbourne Philharmonic Choir (合唱团) in the Town Hall. There I was, my feet in plain shoes, sweat dirtying my clean white shirt, singing my heart out in front of the big organ. I still have a tape recording of that performance somewhere, where I swear I can hear myself singing, high and thin and possibly off-key.
But life got in the way and I stopped singing. Then, in the summer of 2019, I found myself facing some gloom in my own life. It felt as if it had been a long time between songs, as if there was something unsung, some absent music in my ears. I began to fear I might be making myself ill and unable to breathe in a normal way.
Could singing help me reclaim my voice and calm my fast-beating heart? Research from the Royal Society noted that “group singing can improve physical and mental health, as well as promote social bonds”. So, rather than letting my unsung tunes strangle (扼杀) me, I decided to take on a new choral experience, one being in the Big Feminist Sing, a community choir.
“If you don’t know what to sing,” the choir director said, “find someone who looks confident and go and stand next to them.” Find a friend if you’re in trouble; take a risk; use your voice; be part of something bigger than yourself. I’ve been singing in the choir ever since, because group singing gives me a sense of security — and each rehearsal (排练) is a lifeline, a connected thread, an intake of air working toward a collective voice. It doesn’t matter if I am a bit off-key to start with. Decades of unsung situations have changed, and I have flown.
1. How did the author feel during her performance in the Town Hall?A.Thrilled. |
B.Confident. |
C.Nervous. |
D.Curious. |
A.Something unsung in author’s life. |
B.Some difficulty in author’s life. |
C.Some disease that stopped the author singing. |
D.Some things affecting the author’s voice. |
A.Finding a true friend is never easy. |
B.The choir director’s position counts. |
C.Teamwork has benefited her a lot. |
D.Singing alone improves her health. |
A.To get a sense of security out of singing. |
B.To make changes from stage experiences. |
C.To taste music in a choir. |
D.To enjoy the amazing power of group singing. |
5 . A boy who set up his own charity as he battled against a deadly brain tumour (脑瘤) at seven is terminally ill.
Mason Fountain, 11, was supported by a whole host of high-profile TV, showbiz (演艺界) and sports stars when he
Mason's parents, Shelley, 33, and Kevin, 41, broke the heartbreaking blow to his 5, 000
Shelley and Kevin have
Mason's cause has received over £ 20, 000, provided satisfactions for wishes such as family holidays, days out and iPads, and
A.launched | B.prevented | C.forbade | D.advanced |
A.infectious | B.mild | C.serious | D.unusual |
A.match | B.fight | C.act | D.attempt |
A.sudden | B.common | C.violent | D.frequent |
A.failed | B.worked | C.succeeded | D.completed |
A.competitors | B.enemies | C.opponents | D.followers |
A.raised | B.donated | C.borrowed | D.sponsored |
A.graduation | B.birthday | C.freedom | D.health |
A.refused | B.allowed | C.encouraged | D.invited |
A.recovering from | B.learning about | C.battling against | D.experimenting on |
A.Unfortunately | B.Generally | C.Luckily | D.Especially |
A.interrupted | B.attracted | C.struck | D.hurt |
A.discussion | B.operation | C.diagnosis | D.analysis |
A.finding | B.producing | C.worsening | D.removing |
A.talent | B.curiosity | C.courage | D.generosity |
A.unwilling | B.determined | C.supposed | D.unconfident |
A.mental | B.visual | C.intelligent | D.physical |
A.comments | B.wishes | C.appreciation | D.resolution |
A.supported | B.ignore | C.delight | D.impress |
A.campaign | B.pressure | C.charity | D.leisure |
6 . I took a hard fall on my right wrist and hand in the middle of our third game of the high school basketball season.
According to a specialist, I had a major break in my radius (桡骨). Although bad news, I was
Almost immediately, due to the
Eight weeks later, my cast was finally
I finally
A.Undoubtedly | B.Hopefully | C.Unfortunately | D.Surprisingly |
A.anyhow | B.somewhat | C.extremely | D.barely |
A.prove | B.discover | C.hide | D.cure |
A.required | B.wished | C.acknowledged | D.permitted |
A.gestures | B.movements | C.possibilities | D.limitations |
A.shake | B.drive | C.shoot | D.write |
A.record | B.struggle | C.entertainment | D.assessment |
A.address | B.appreciate | C.improve | D.compromise |
A.recovered | B.adopted | C.fixed | D.removed |
A.dirty | B.weak | C.impressive | D.painful |
A.suffered | B.survived | C.deserved | D.confirmed |
A.remembered | B.obtained | C.chose | D.changed |
A.life | B.goal | C.design | D.reason |
A.ability | B.look | C.behaviour | D.wisdom |
A.hesitant | B.tired | C.proud | D.worried |
A.set | B.achieved | C.identified | D.missed |
A.injured | B.superior | C.cautious | D.gifted |
A.competitions | B.imaginations | C.hardships | D.opportunities |
A.believing in | B.depending on | C.thinking of | D.calming down |
A.stood for | B.corresponded with | C.developed into | D.started with |
7 . Just when we thought we had seen all the magical things that 3D printing can do, here comes another — a working artificial leg has changed the life of a little Canadian duckling (鸭子) called Dudley, who had been struggling to live after losing a leg.
The story began on August 19th, 2013, when the newly-born healthy Dudley and his brother were placed inside a chicken coop (笼子) at the K9-1-1 Animal and Rescue Services in Sicamous, British Columbia. Within a few hours, an aggressive chicken attacked the two, killing Dudley’s brother and leaving him with a disability!
While Dudley could swim with his single leg, he had a hard time walking on the firm ground. Determined to help him, Doug Nelson, the owner of the shelter decided to consult Terence Loring, the founder of a design company that among other things also offers 3D printing designs.
Considering he had just started 3D printing designs, Terence somewhat hesitated to take on a duckling as his first client. But as soon as he saw brave little Dudley walking around on one leg, Terence knew he had to do something. Using his biomedical engineering training, Terence spent the next few weeks creating a 3D template (模板), after he found out how ducks’ legs work in YouTube videos about ducks. Once ready, he sent them to Ontario-based 3D engineering firm Proto3000, who agreed to print the leg.
The second artificial leg was much stronger than the first one. When the artificial leg was fitted to Dudley, his whole manner changed. He wagged his tail and showed it off to his best friend一a pig called Elsie.
Of course, as Dudley has been growing, the leg and foot have had to be replaced. But that hasn’t bothered Terence who continues to improve the design. The best part is that Terence has put all the designs on his website so that anyone wishing to help out an animal suffering from a similar injury can do so, by simply hitting the print button on his/her 3D printer!
1. How did Dudley lose his leg?A.He wasn’t well looked after. |
B.He lost it in a traffic accident. |
C.He lost it in a chicken attack. |
D.He was born with a disability. |
A.It is the first one to offer 3D printing designs. |
B.3D printing designs are one part of its services. |
C.Its main clients are injured animals. |
D.It often cooperates with Proto3000. |
A.Consulting Dudley’s owner about the solution. |
B.Creating a 3D template |
C.Being trained in biomedical engineering. |
D.Watching YouTube videos about ducks. |
A.Dudley has got a permanent artificial leg |
B.a possible solution has been found to help suffering animals |
C.he succeeded in his first attempt to make Dudley an artificial leg |
D.his design has become widely known online |
8 . My mom is about to have a spinal operation. The operation is relatively minor, but does carry a risk of paralysis(瘫痪). Friends and family have reacted to this news by taking in such pessimistic terms that Mom has come to label this kind of talk as “psychological theft”. It occurs when other people increase your anxiety rather than provide comfort.
Last week Mom went to the post office and ran into Geoff who works for the local school. “How are you?” he asked. “Not great,” she replied. “I’ve been having some trouble with my back and I’m going to need an operation.” “Oh, the back is the most dangerous place to operate on!” he responded. My mom had that and she was in terrible pain. “Make sure you get all your affairs in order before you go under the knife — it takes months to get over it!” Geoff’s intention had been kind. He’d given his own mother’s story to show sympathy. However, Mom only heard pain, danger, knife and months.
In the past few weeks, Mom’s friends and colleagues have told her stories about how their Auntie Trisha, who had just received an operation, was left speechless after hearing that she required a rapid follow-up operation; and how their neighbor, who had only a minor operation, never walked again.
It’s really not that difficult to think of other things they could have said that would be equally true, but more beneficial to patients to hear. “The specialists in our hospitals are among the best in the world. It’s amazing what they can do these days!” — that’s a good one. “You’re going to feel much better afterward.”— that’s another.
I’m not suggesting patients should be sheltered from the reality of the risks they’re taking. But if the decision to have an operation can’t really be avoided, what’s the purpose of stressing the bad effects? It’s just common sense to say: “Get well soon, and how can I help?”
1. What does “psychological theft” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.The negative comments. | B.Psychological disorder. |
C.The comforting words. | D.Physical disability. |
A.Happy. | B.Relieved. |
C.Moved. | D.Worried. |
A.By using examples. | B.By analyzing causes. |
C.By following time order. | D.By discussing research findings. |
A.Treat patients with anxiety. |
B.Communicate more with other patients. |
C.Be well-prepared for unavoidable operations. |
D.Find an appropriate way to comfort patients. |
9 . Parker Stewart, a 16-year-old boy, is from Sayre School in the United States. He wanted his study on the
In order to “
As he began his research, he
At the suggestion of his science teacher, Debbie Wheeler, Parker first
Parker lacked money for
Since Sayre provided the seed money to the
“It feels like a dream to think that an idea from my Environmental class will have this kind of
Wheeler said the success was
A.environment | B.carbon | C.sunlight | D.science |
A.prevent | B.reduce | C.improve | D.increase |
A.equip | B.power | C.provide | D.test |
A.intended | B.meant | C.designed | D.scheduled |
A.uploaded | B.responded | C.discovered | D.restore |
A.location | B.lab | C.building | D.library |
A.correct | B.popular | C.ideal | D.ordinary |
A.predicted | B.evaluated | C.examined | D.performed |
A.famous | B.typical | C.useful | D.distinct |
A.contacting | B.recommending | C.reminding | D.telling |
A.considering | B.planning | C.launching | D.developing |
A.fund | B.monitor | C.guide | D.encounter |
A.cost | B.price | C.bonus | D.benefit |
A.renting | B.purchase | C.maintenance | D.folding |
A.grown | B.added | C.led | D.turned |
A.control | B.handle | C.run | D.manage |
A.lesson | B.impact | C.profit | D.subject |
A.admiration | B.envy | C.gratitude | D.surprise |
A.connected to | B.close to | C.helpful to | D.due to |
A.curiosity | B.honesty | C.optimism | D.determination |
10 . In 1938, Soichiro Honda started a little workshop, developing the concept of the piston ring (活塞环).
His plan was to sell the idea to Toyota. He labored night and day. Finally, came the day he completed his piston ring and was able to take a working sample to Toyota, only to be told that the rings did not meet their standards!
Rather than focus on his failure, he continued working towards his goal. Then, after two more years of struggle and redesign, he won a contract with Toyota.
By now, the Japanese government was gearing up for war! With the contract in hand, Soichiro Honda needed to build a factory to supply Toyota, but building materials were in short supply. He invented a new concrete-making process that enabled him to build the factory.
With the factory now built, he was ready for production, but the factory was bombed twice and steel became unavailable, too. He started collecting gasoline cans discarded by US fighters—“Gifts from President Truman,” he called them, which became the new raw materials for his rebuilt manufacturing process.
After the war, an extreme gasoline shortage forced people to walk or use bicycles. Honda built a tiny engine and attached it to his bicycle. His neighbors wanted one, and although he tried, materials could not be found and he was unable to supply the demand.
Soichiro Honda wrote to 18, 000 bicycle shop owners and, in an inspiring letter, asked them to help him revitalize (复兴) Japan. 5,000 responded and advanced him what little money they could to build his tiny bicycle engines. The small engine “The Super Cub” became a reality and was a success. With success in Japan, Honda began exporting his bicycle engines to Europe and America.
In the 1970s there was another gas shortage, this time in America and automotive fashion turned to small cars. Honda was quick to pick up on the trend. Experts now in small engine design, the company started making tiny cars, and rode another wave of success.
Today, Honda Corporation employs over 100, 000 people in the USA and Japan, and is one of the world’s largest automobile companies. Honda succeeded because one man made a truly committed decision, acted upon it, and made adjustments on a continuous basis. Failure was simply not considered a possibility.
1. Which is the major obstacle that Soichiro Honda often met with on his way to success?A.A lack of financial assistance. | B.A shortage of raw materials. |
C.Toyota’s breaking contracts. | D.High standards of customer care. |
A.US fighters. | B.Steel products. |
C.Gasoline cans. | D.American companies. |
A.Stubborn and down-to-earth. | B.Optimistic and organized. |
C.Ambitious and broad-minded. | D.Determined and persistent. |
A.Success is 99% failure. | B.Every cloud has a silver lining. |
C.Rome was not built in a day. | D.Opportunity knocks only once. |