Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids’ teeth, instead of destroying them.
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. So she desired to get round the warning, “Why can’t I make a healthy candy that’s good for my teeth so that my parents can’t say no to it?” With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
With her dad’s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product — CanCandy.
As CanCandy’s success grows, so does Moore’s credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she’s also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.
Meanwhile, with her parents’ help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn’t driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandy’s profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.
1. How did Moore react to her dad’s warning? (No more than 10 words)2. What is special about CanCandy? (No more than 10 words)
3. What does Moore expect from her business? (No more than 10 words)
4. How do you understand the underlined part in the last paragraph? (no more than 5 words)
5. How does Moore’s story inspire you to achieve success? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
It was a dark and stormy night. The ferocious wind shook the windows wildly, as though someone outside were beating on the glass. It was also New Year’s Eve. We were having our annual party and had a house full of people just starting to celebrate.
Suddenly, we heard loud explosions. Looking outside and up into the hills, we saw sparks(火花) flying from electrical transformers(变压器). One area after another went dark up in those hills. Then there was the loudest explosion of them all and our house went dark too. I tried to find every candle we had and lit them. The candles made everything look lovely. But we had problems. We had fifteen people standing around and we still had to cook dinner. How would we do that without electricity?
The barbecue! Why not cook on the barbecue? We men went outside, some holding flashlights and others cooking. We did a wonderful job. The women stayed inside and got the salads ready. Everything was delicious. There were still a few hours to go before the beginning of the new year, so we all sat around the dining room table and sang up until a few minutes before midnight. We couldn’t watch the ball drop in Times Square on television but that wouldn’t stop us from celebrating. I stood on a chair and, with the help of someone’s watch to tell us the time, we all counted down and I dropped a tennis ball! We all screamed Happy New Year. We didn’t need electricity for that!
Nowadays, we still get together with the same group to celebrate the New Year and we still talk about that special night. I don’t think we have ever laughed so much as we did on that New Year’s Eve.
1. What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 1? (1 word)2. What made dinner preparation difficult according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 6 words)
3. How did the people celebrate on New Year’s Eve according to the passage? (no more than 10 words)
4. How does the author feel about that particular New Year’s Eve? (no more than 8 words)
5. What do you think is the most necessary quality when dealing with an unexpected difficult situation? Please explain why. (no more than 25words)
3 . One of my neighbors used to have a beautiful tree in her front yard. Her dad had planted it for her
When the two-day snowstorm struck our town, heavy snow
Still, it was a shock to drive by her house the other day and see
My wonderful neighbor had another plan,
Life by its very nature is a
A.unless | B.when | C.until | D.because |
A.circulate | B.chase | C.shoot | D.stand |
A.wind | B.shade | C.quality | D.system |
A.fell on | B.took apart | C.got through | D.broke down |
A.top | B.middle | C.bottom | D.root |
A.dancing | B.spreading | C.trembling | D.lying |
A.abnormal | B.bare | C.sick | D.entire |
A.Originally | B.Doubtfully | C.Thankfully | D.Particularly |
A.replace | B.renew | C.replant | D.remove |
A.everything | B.something | C.anything | D.nothing |
A.falling | B.shaking | C.floating | D.shining |
A.story | B.expectation | C.reminder | D.view |
A.though | B.therefore | C.still | D.otherwise |
A.rest | B.baby | C.date | D.dinner |
A.see | B.solve | C.approach | D.realize |
A.beat | B.smile | C.hurt | D.sink |
A.mixed | B.changeable | C.separated | D.stable |
A.sorrow | B.wealth | C.pleasure | D.wonder |
A.split | B.pull | C.benefit | D.attach |
A.connections | B.families | C.bodies | D.souls |
4 . “Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy-they’re given after all. Choice can be hard.”
I got the idea to
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a
After much
A.start | B.keep | C.fund | D.set |
A.got through | B.set aside | C.came across | D.turned down |
A.online | B.available | C.intelligent | D.expensive |
A.practical | B.exciting | C.flexible | D.productive |
A.take | B.land | C.exchange | D.quit |
A.matter | B.work | C.fail | D.exist |
A.do | B.achieve | C.plan | D.expect |
A.give up | B.set up | C.stick to | D.put off |
A.passion | B.pace | C.hobby | D.example |
A.cruel | B.brilliant | C.greedy | D.modest |
A.shared | B.told | C.reasoned | D.enquired |
A.gradually | B.eventually | C.carefully | D.generously |
A.so | B.and | C.otherwise | D.but |
A.sense | B.difference | C.bet | D.bargain |
A.while | B.before | C.once | D.since |
A.puzzle | B.suggestion | C.choice | D.report |
A.managing | B.requesting | C.changing | D.trying |
A.consideration | B.determination | C.conversation | D.application |
A.stable | B.secure | C.amusing | D.interesting |
A.confident | B.regretful | C.hopeful | D.proud |
5 . What’s the difference between having a dream and making the dream come true? Hard work and perseverance. Wanda Smith always wanted to be a
Smith, a mother of three, had to care for her mom,
Smith’s story came full circle when she was
During the pandemic, as some of her students
It’s no wonder Smith’s kids
A.driver | B.teacher | C.doctor | D.manager |
A.delayed | B.broken | C.awoken | D.activated |
A.denying | B.shouldering | C.claiming | D.avoiding |
A.meaningless | B.hopeless | C.unfair | D.tough |
A.support | B.complaint | C.appreciation | D.permission |
A.occupation | B.hobby | C.schedule | D.exercise |
A.unwillingly | B.successfully | C.unexpectedly | D.secretly |
A.considered | B.treated | C.named | D.hired |
A.Unfortunately | B.Obviously | C.Consequently | D.Luckily |
A.fond | B.kind | C.proud | D.afraid |
A.telling | B.sharing | C.passing | D.living |
A.remembered | B.struggled | C.pretended | D.regretted |
A.checked out | B.handed up | C.carried out | D.given up |
A.moved | B.worried | C.attracted | D.saved |
A.envied | B.admired | C.forgot | D.missed |
A.requests | B.anger | C.orders | D.praise |
A.pursuing | B.donating | C.declaring | D.seeking |
A.inspiration | B.trouble | C.failure | D.luck |
A.kindness | B.imagination | C.effort | D.understanding |
A.helping | B.uniting | C.building | D.leading |
6 . When you are living a fully-scheduled life, every minute counts. No matter how many ways you divide your
Six years ago, I was
Then one day, things
Though my
Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly live. Trust me, I learned from the world’s born
A.memory | B.attention | C.love | D.experience |
A.bored | B.blessed | C.content | D.patient |
A.sister | B.grandma | C.daughter | D.son |
A.time | B.ice cream | C.step | D.lunch |
A.big | B.quick | C.nutritious | D.joyful |
A.hobby | B.responsibility | C.interest | D.schedule |
A.Frankly | B.Consequently | C.Surprisingly | D.Unusually |
A.Cheer up | B.Pull up | C.Shut up | D.Hurry up |
A.improved | B.changed | C.appeared | D.worsened |
A.silenced | B.mirrored | C.linked | D.encouraged |
A.favor | B.honor | C.damage | D.good |
A.demand | B.joke | C.promise | D.mistake |
A.takes | B.gives | C.makes | D.puts |
A.reminder | B.memory | C.image | D.example |
A.half | B.bite | C.cup | D.piece |
A.wondered | B.realized | C.recognized | D.valued |
A.in conclusion | B.in short | C.in return | D.in fact |
A.sweeter | B.softer | C.sourer | D.hotter |
A.going | B.rushing | C.getting | D.enjoying |
A.artist | B.magician | C.designer | D.expert |
Aesha Ash spent most of her life ballet (芭蕾舞) dancing and even turned it into a career as a member of the New York City Ballet. As much as she loved to dance, she found the weight of her responsibility heavy because she was often the only African American ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员) in her classes and company.
After retiring (退休) from ballet in 2007, Aesha enjoyed the quiet life for more than ten years before she decided to come back to ballet, but in a completely new way. She started The Swan Dreams Project that helps kids in poor areas get into the world of ballet.
Aesha set up a one-week camp that invited kids to not only learn the basics of ballet, but also get an introduction to French (since she says it is “the language of ballet”).
Her first camp was in 2018 in a poor neighborhood in New York. When she arrived she was greeted by dozens of students, most of whom were African Americans. She wanted to help kids who otherwise might not have ever had the chance to live in the world of ballet.
On the final day of camp, after a week of learning, the students put on a final performance for their family and friends. Before the performance, Aesha said she was nervous that it would be less of a performance and more of a mess, since the campers were all between 8 and 11 years old. Much to her surprise, it turned out to be perfect. She said, “When we went out to our first circle and the kids began counting in French and performing the steps they had just learned, my heart melted.”
Aesha continues to do whatever she can to help kids learn ballet. She found a way to turn that seemingly unbearable weight she once carried around into something good for kids, as well as for the world of ballet.
1. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably mean? (1 word)2. When did Aesha decide to start The Swan Dreams Project? (no more than 10 words)
3. Where was Aesha’s one-week camp first held? (no more than 10 words)
4. Why was Aesha surprised on the final day of her first camp? (no more than 10 words)
5. What kind of person is Aesha? Please explain or give an example. (no more than 20 words)
8 . My husband is more a kid at heart than I am, so he says we need to find souvenirs for the grandkids while on a trip to Savannah.
I can be a kid at heart, too, but I also can be a mathematician — and even cheap, ugly souvenirs add up quickly when you have 11 grandkids.
Children are of one mind on the subject — they like souvenirs and they want them. So we are digging through piles of (成堆的) cheap key fobs (钥匙链), plastic sun hats, chocolate treats that will melt in the heat, and ridiculous T-shirts, finding nothing.
We go with two hats for the boys but are still empty-handed for the nine girls. Then I spot small bracelets (手链) in a rainbow of colors.
“What about these? ” I ask the husband.
He turns one over a couple of times and says, “Nice.”
The bracelets are made of small beads (珠子) shaped like starfish and turtles. They all look like rock candy, which can be eaten and was a popular souvenir when we were kids. We buy nine and make a mental note: tell the girls not to eat them.
As the clerk rings up the bracelets, I remember a souvenir I had as a girl. We had gone to the east coast and could choose one thing in a shop to remember our trip by. My sister and I chose what we liked. Mine was a blue plastic soapbox with the lid (盖子) covered in silver glitter (小闪光物) and topped with a pink flamingo (火烈鸟). It was cheap and tacky (俗气的) and I believed it was the loveliest thing a girl could own. It was too beautiful to put soap inside, so it sat in a dresser drawer year after year, slowly aging, yellowing, the glitter fling off. But it is still a reminder of a family trip long ago.
The girls are married and have families of their own, and those souvenirs are still in the dresser drawers in their old bedrooms.
I have been won over to the idea that even cheap and tacky souvenirs may have worth and value. Tiny trinkets (小饰品) say I was thinking of you even though we were apart. That’s always a good investment (投资).
1. What did the author think about his husband, when he wanted to buy souvenirs?A.He wanted to remember the trip. | B.He missed their grandkids. |
C.He wanted to share the joy. | D.He was a little childish. |
A.Because she found it expensive to buy 11 souvenirs. |
B.Because she was good at choosing souvenirs for kids. |
C.Because she ever studied mathematics in university. |
D.Because their family was not rich enough to buy souvenirs. |
A.Some cheap and ordinary souvenirs. | B.Some small bracelets made of beads. |
C.Some rock candy which can be eat. | D.A blue plastic soapbox with a beautiful lid. |
A.A trip she ever had with her family. |
B.A blue plastic soapbox bought by her mother. |
C.A cheap but the loveliest souvenir she ever had. |
D.A trip when she met her husband and fell in love. |
A.Even cheap and small souvenirs can be reminders of our family trip. |
B.Children are all crazy about buying and collecting souvenirs. |
C.Collecting souvenirs may bring in a big sum of money. |
D.Buying souvenirs can help you be a kid forever. |
9 . When school started on that warm August day, I
As the season progressed, things had become
A couple of weeks later I
Then one Saturday, as I was reading in the library, I felt someone
When I think of a coach, I think of someone
A.removed | B.threw | C.flew | D.struck |
A.slim | B.strong | C.healthy | D.suitable |
A.why | B.what | C.which | D.when |
A.patience | B.presence | C.weakness | D.selflessness |
A.limited | B.smooth | C.easy | D.tense |
A.honor | B.state | C.credit | D.academy |
A.on | B.in | C.to | D.at |
A.appearance | B.opportunity | C.dependence | D.performance |
A.caution | B.relief | C.satisfaction | D.concern |
A.nothing | B.everything | C.something | D.anything |
A.in need | B.in return | C.in vain | D.in particular |
A.attended | B.missed | C.recommended | D.mentioned |
A.ruined | B.improved | C.experienced | D.controlled |
A.responding | B.denying | C.complaining | D.apologizing |
A.painfully | B.gently | C.rapidly | D.randomly |
A.read | B.claimed | C.meant | D.announced |
A.above | B.below | C.outside | D.across |
A.came across | B.dealt with | C.tore apart | D.held out |
A.Unless | B.Because | C.As | D.Though |
A.friendship | B.challenge | C.competition | D.cooperation |
We were in Sri Lanka when the tsunami hit on Boxing Day 200 I was 15 and my brother was 17 at the time. Sadly, we lost our parents in that disaster.
Three years before the tsunami, our parents said we were to be removed from our structured school system in England and enrolled in what they believed to be the best education form: the university of life. As a family, we traveled the world, jumping from county to county and doing volunteer work along the way.
In the years after the tsunami, my brother and I were still both zealous travelers and often set off separately on our own adventures. It was our travels that inspired us to help others. We’d seen various products people wanted when they were on the move and we knew that if we created them, the profits from our business could go towards supporting those in need, especially kids.
So in 2012, we founded Gandys. From our bedroom in Brixton, we designed a range of clothing and accessories (配饰), with a part of the profits from each sale going towards helping children around the world by building Kids’ campuses and offering support including education, medication and healthy food. The first campus we built was in Sri Lanka,and then the next one was built.
The stand-out moment for Gandys came in October 2019. To mark the 15th anniversary of the tsunami, we opened our third campus in Nepal, a country that has seen its fair share of terrible events.
Help is still needed long after the event itself, but people often lose interest after a year or so and move on to other things. That’s why we feel it’s important to build lasting projects which support communities for the years ahead.
1. Why were the author and his brother removed from their structured school system in England? (no more than 10 words)2. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean? (no more than 10 words)
3. What did the two brothers do with a part of the profits from Gandys? (no more than 15 words).
4. What do the two brothers most probably consider important? ( no more than 10 words).
5. How do you like the two brothers? Please give your reason(s). ( no more than 20 words)