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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了雷汉·斯塔顿小时候家里很穷,父亲要努力工作才能维持生计。没有考上大学的他不得不工作来帮助父亲,幸运的是他遇到了乐意帮助他的同事,鼓励他考上了大学。之后他用自己的经历指导面临困境的年轻人,激励他们永远不要停止追逐自己的梦想。

1 . Rehan Staton was close to giving up on his dreams. His father, who was his family’s mere provider, struggled to make _________ meet. There were times when Rehan was_______ meals and went to school on an empty stomach, as his dad was always at work.

His education suffered because of all the _______ his family was going through. By the 7th grade, Rehan’s grades rapidly_________. Instead of bringing him down, this hardship_________ him to turn to sports. It was at this point that Rehan became _______ about athletics and boxing. At the time, his father met an engineer, who offered to _______ the boy for free. This chance seemed like the light at the end of the tunnel(隧道). Unfortunately, just when things were starting to ___________, Rehan’s dreams of becoming a boxer were _______by a severe injury.

The young boy was________ by every college he applied to. He was forced to get a ________to help his family keep the________over their heads. His job as a garbage collector at the trash company________to offer him more opportunities than he could ever imagine.

At the company, he finally found people that saw his great________. Most of his colleagues encouraged the bright boy to continue with his________. A higher-up from Rehan’s work heard about his story and helped him register at Bowie State University.________, he was admitted into Harvard Law School.

The 24-year-old’s success story now ________   many young people to never stop following their dreams. Rehan himself started ________ youngsters facing adversity(困境), in a________to help them use their full potential________the difficulties they’re going through.

1.
A.harvestB.endsC.shareD.drops
2.
A.preparingB.purchasingC.beggingD.missing
3.
A.progressB.changesC.strugglesD.reforms
4.
A.worsenedB.developedC.advancedD.escaped
5.
A.taughtB.scheduledC.encouragedD.permitted
6.
A.enthusiasticB.curiousC.concernedD.particular
7.
A.serveB.tutorC.measureD.record
8.
A.turn downB.hold backC.pay offD.line up
9.
A.destroyedB.refreshedC.followedD.postponed
10.
A.distinguishedB.celebratedC.rejectedD.selected
11.
A.scholarshipB.jobC.dealD.rise
12.
A.ceilingB.curtainC.roofD.balcony
13.
A.turned outB.kept awayC.showed offD.broke out
14.
A.reliefB.fortuneC.privilegeD.potential.
15.
A.introductionB.educationC.organizationD.invention
16.
A.ConsequentlyB.ObviouslyC.EventuallyD.Hopefully
17.
A.promisesB.predictsC.trainsD.inspires
18.
A.guidingB.interviewingC.targetingD.understanding
19.
A.loadB.bidC.rangeD.kick
20.
A.on account ofB.instead ofC.in case ofD.regardless of
2024-03-02更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第二次精英联赛英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。为了能够与聋哑人Samantha交流,不让她感到孤独,她的邻居们自发学习美国手语,让她感受到了与人交流的快乐。

2 . The Savitzs who move to Newton had found themselves welcomed into the neighborhood with truly open arms. Glenda was pregnant before the move and within three months, they gave birth to Samantha. About a week after Glenda and RaphiSavitz welcomed their daughter Samantha to the world, they learned that she was deaf. “We knew right away that we had to get involved in the deaf community, learn about the culture, and start getting fully lost in American Sign Language,” Glenda says. What the new parents didn’t know was that their neighbors in Newton, Mass., would decide they needed to start learning sign language, too.

“We really wanted to communicate with her and play with her,” says McNeil, who lives across the street from the Savitzs. “And since she couldn’t learn our language, we thought we wanted to learn hers.” McNeil and three other neighbors quietly signed up for local adult education classes in American Sign Language. “We met a teacher there that we really loved, and we asked him if he would come here and teach more neighbors,” McNeil explains. “So that’s how it started.” About 20 neighbors immediately signed up for the class. With the help of their instructor, Rhys McGovern, the neighbors are able to help Samantha feel like she belongs.

“We know how to say, ‘Are you riding your bike?’ or ‘You have pretty new pink sneakers.’ There’s a dog across the street that she loves to play with. So we all know the sign for ‘dog.’” McNeil adds, “Her parents translate for us because her fingers are very small right now and she signs very fast, so we’re trying and we’re getting better. ... Her first sign to all of us is ‘friend,’ which feels very good.”

The classes have been such a hit that there are now two offerings, on two different weeknights, bringing the number of neighbors learning the language to about 40. As a result of that neighborly effort, Samantha moves with ease where her family lives. She’ll stop in at neighbors’ homes just to draw pictures and chat.

1. When did Glenda and RaphiSavitz find Samantha deaf?
A.Within three months of her pregnancy.
B.About a week after their learning ASL.
C.When Samantha was about one week old.
D.Three months before their move to Newton.
2. Who is Rhys McGovern?
A.A teacher who instructs Savitz’s neighbors to learn ASL.
B.A neighbor who helps Savitzinteract with her neighbors.
C.A neighbor hired an instructor for Savitz’s neighbors.
D.An organizer who calls on Savitz’s neighbors to help her.
3. What did little Savitz say to her neighbors firstly with ALS according to McNeil?
A.Bike.B.Sneakers.C.Dog.D.Friend.
4. What can we learn from the story?
A.Good neighbors, a piece of treasure.
B.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
C.Better to be friendly with a neighbor than to wear a fur jacket.
D.Communication is one of the most efficient ways to understand.
2024-03-02更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第二次精英联赛英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一名89岁的披萨外卖员收到了一份来自“常客”的惊喜外卖——12000美元的馈赠。

3 . DerlinNewey, an 89-year-old man from Weber County, Utah, has already reached an impressive age, but his Social Security checks aren’t covering his expenses. He works for a local Papa John’s as a delivery man, and despite being forced to work at his advanced age, he hasn’t let that affect his attitude — something the Valdez family recognized and honored.

Fans of pizza, the Valdezes order Papa John’s quite often. And when they do, they specifically request Newey, who always shows up with his signature greeting: “Hello, are you looking for some pizza?” The Valdezes, who have over 60,000 followers on TikTok, have featured Newey in the past, and their viewers have fallen in love with the elderly gentleman. “Everybody loves him,” Dad Carlos Valdez said.

The family has grown so fond of him that they decided to do something wonderful for the man. After they started a fundraiser for Newey, it wasn’t long before generous donors had given to the tune of $12,000 — a sizable amount by any standard, but especially so for someone in Newey’s shoes. “Collectively as a community, we all came together, and we were able to raise $12,000 for this amazing person,” CarlosValdez explained. “Somebody at that age should not be working that much.”

All that was left was to surprise Newey in his own home, making a special delivery to their special delivery man. “Good morning, dude! How are you doing?” CarlosValdez greeted Newey. The “TikTok famous” delivery man thought he was going to bring him a shirt with his signature saying (which he did), but he got far more than he had expected when CarlosValdez handed him a fat envelope stuffed with cash.

Newey didn’t even know what TikTok was, asking “Is that an online group you communicate with each other through the telephone?” “This couldn’t have gone any better,” CarlosValdez said. “He needed this. I’m just glad we could help him. We just need to treat people with kindness and respect the way he does. He stole our hearts.”

1. Why does Newey still work in his later years?
A.At his fans’ request.B.For his love for the job.
C.Out of financial necessity.D.For experiencing a new lifestyle.
2. What does the underlined word “featured” in Paragraph2 mean?
A.Starred.B.Surprised.C.Sponsored.D.Employed.
3. What did Newey think CarlosValdez would do to come to his home?
A.Ask him for his signature.B.Bring him a special shirt.
C.Deliver him a large fortune.D.Offer him a pizza for free.
4. What can we learn about the Valdezes according to the text?
A.They’re ambitious and selfless.B.They’re determined and creative.
C.They’re serious and intelligent.D.They’re friendly and considerate.
2024-02-29更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:中原名校2022年高三上学期第三次精英联赛英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了十岁的男孩Eric通过制作护理包以及筹集捐款帮助他人的故事。

4 . It was a freezing cold winter night. Eric, a ten-year-old boy,___________ his father, Will, to their car in the parking lot. They were eager to get into the car to escape the___________night. But as they reached the car, Eric___________a man lying on a shabby blanket. “He was about to _________in the freezing cold,” said Eric. Will went over to the man to see if he was ___________, and also gave him about $20, hoping he could _________a new and warm blanket.

But over the next week Eric couldn’t ___________the feeling that he hadn’t done enough. For the first time he realized that there were lots of other homeless people without a___________bed. Eric told his parents he wanted to buy the homeless man a___________but then he discovered this wasn’t possible. “I wanted to do more to help the man with my own money,” he said.

The fifth grader didn’t want to ____________there, so with his parents and little sister helping out, he decided to make 50 care packs with_________like toothbrushes and bottled water. Then the family__________the bags to Bass Services, an organization helping the homeless. Since then, Eric has created more than 1,000 care packs and ____________almost $5,000 on a website. It’s become a family affair.

“My mission is to show people that someone__________them,” says Eric. “Everyone should be____________.”

1.
A.helpedB.forcedC.racedD.showed
2.
A.darkB.coldC.boringD.frightening
3.
A.rememberedB.noticedC.shockedD.saved
4.
A.begB.workC.sleepD.study
5.
A.safeB.sadC.shyD.strong
6.
A.borrowB.buyC.makeD.return
7.
A.shareB.expressC.understandD.shake
8.
A.warmB.bigC.singleD.solid
9.
A.carB.hamburgerC.houseD.backpack
10.
A.stopB.complainC.searchD.avoid
11.
A.toolsB.goodsC.presentsD.necessities
12.
A.soldB.lentC.donatedD.advertised
13.
A.spentB.earnedC.borrowedD.raised
14.
A.connects withB.cares aboutC.looks forD.depends on
15.
A.lovedB.satisfiedC.generousD.popular
2023-07-11更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省部分校2021-2022学年高一下学期基础学科知识竞赛英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sacrificing Hair for a Friend

My seven-year-old daughter Sue looked frightened with tears in her eyes. In front of her was a bowl of medicine, which tasted so bitter. “Sue, why don’t you take the medicine? Just for Dad’s sake, dear.” Sue softened a bit. “Dad, if I take the medicine, will you give me whatever I ask for?” “Oh sure, darling.” I replied. “Promise?” “Promise.”

Slowly and painfully, she finished taking the medicine and then looked at me with her eyes wide with expectation. “Dad, I want to have my head shaved off, this Sunday!”

“A girl child having her head shaved off? Why don’t you ask for something else? We will be sad seeing you with a clean-shaven head,” I said. “I do not want anything else,” Sue said with finality. “Dad, you promised to give me whatever I ask for. Was it not you who told me a story yesterday, and its moral that we should honor our promises no matter what?”

I had to give in.

On Monday morning, I dropped her at her school. It was a sight to watch my daughter walking towards her classroom with her head clean-shaven. She turned around and waved. I waved back with a smile. Just then, a boy got out of a car, and shouted, “Sue, please wait for me!”

What struck me was the hairless head of that boy. Then a lady got out of the car, and said to me, “Sir, that boy is my son Mike, and your daughter visited him last week. Mike is suffering from leukemia. He lost all his hair due to the side effects of the chemotherapy. He refused to come back to school for fear that he would be made fun of by the schoolmates.”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

“Your daughter is great indeed!” the lady continued.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sue’s story spread quickly and soon many other children showed their care for Mike in various ways.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-七选五 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者为了赶时间总是忙乱、焦躁,错过了很多美好的事情。在一次上班的途中明白了悠闲﹑快乐地享受当下生活的重要性。

6 . I always seemed to be running late and hurrying up. I’d wake up early in the morning in order to have enough time to get to where I wanted to go. But by the time I found myself on the road, I was clearly going to be late.     1     This constant rush entered every area of my life. For example, when I went shopping, I’d race up and down the passage.

Then one day when going to work, I had been running behind again. Unluckily, on the way, my car was out of gas. As my car left the road, I looked at my watch. It’s clear that I’d be late.     2    I had a meeting in fifteen minutes and I hadn’t finished preparing for it.

But as I looked out towards the east, the sun was just beginning to climb out of the hill. There was fog hanging over the river and some ducks were swimming across the glass-like surface of the water. A few boats sat on the river, which was shining in the sunshine.     3    

I was surprised. This pretty scene had been going on right outside my car every morning.     4    I had been rushing around in such a hurry to not miss anything that I had been missing everything!

    5    I understood I needed to set schedules and made good preparations for big events in case of any hurry. More importantly, I should try to stay relaxed and enjoy present life. And there was no need to worry about unimportant things. Now I am here traveling this life joyfully and patiently.

A.How could I avoid it?
B.I became worried and upset.
C.What an amazing picture outside!
D.I found some surprising things happened.
E.However, I had never taken the time to see it.
F.So I would drive fast to make up for the minutes I had lost.
G.Finally a co-worker recognized my car and stopped for me.
2022-04-25更新 | 93次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省萍乡市实验学校2021-2022学年高一下学期英语竞赛试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了西班牙植物学家Carlos Magdalena从小就喜欢植物,并且为保护拯救植物不畏艰险,克服困难并取得重大成就的故事。

7 . From climbing a human ladder to swimming with the crocodiles(鳄鱼), there's nothing this Spanish botanist wouldn't do in the name of plants.

Carlos Magdalena the Spanish botanist tried to ignore the "Crocodile Danger" sign as he walked into the lagoon. Based in the hot houses and labs of London’s Kew Gardens, he thought he’d spotted a new waterlily species and it wouldn’t be the first time he’d risked his life doing his job. His mission is to save the world’s most endangered plants. As well as Harrison Ford’s film character, the great gardener is also known as the Messiah, the Code Breaker and the Plant Whisperer. He’s suffered dehydration in the planet’s largest desert, driven through rivers to reach an uncommon vegetation and experienced sickness in the Peruvian Andes, where he climbed a human ladder next to a towering drop to reach a rare flower.

“Directly or indirectly plants provide the air we breathe, medicines, clothes, shelter, food and drink,” he says in a firm voice. “Without them we wouldn't be here. It’s as simple as that.”       

Carlos grew up rolling the peaks and valleys of northern Spain in search of natural wonders but quickly learned all was not well.

There are some 400,000 plant species, with many more waiting to be discovered, and it’s estimated that a quarter of them are facing dangers of dying out. “They need our help and we should use whatever means possible to ensure their survival.”

Often peering into microscope late into night, Carlos marked himself out in the botanic world. Before long he came to understand that plants have a way of talking and to understand their needs, you had to listen to them. His work was daunting(令人怯步的) but he eventually triumphed. “It was like scoring the winning goal in a World Cup final,” he says.

1. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 suggest?
A.He was good at gardening.B.He played a role in the film.
C.He was famous for his plant-saving work.D.He got along very well with the other three.
2. When he was young, Carlos ________.
A.learned all the plantsB.took risks to look for plants
C.watched over different plantsD.displayed intense interest in plants
3. Which words can best describe Carlos?
A.Creative and demanding.B.Devoted and considerate.
C.Brave and determined.D.Stubborn and caring.
4. What will probably be talked about in the next paragraph?
A.His cooperation with other plants-keepers.B.His scoring a goal in the World Cup final.
C.His future study on preserving endangered plants.D.His successful examples of saving endangered plants.
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

The eighth chapter is exceedingly brief, and relates that Gibbons, the amateur naturalist of the district,     1     lying out on the spacious open downs without a soul     2     a couple of miles of him, as he thought, and almost dozing, heard close to him the sound as of a man coughing, sneezing, and     3     swearing savagely to himself; and looking, beheld nothing. Yet the voice was indisputable. It continued to swear with that breadth and variety     4     distinguishes the swearing of a cultivated man. It grew to a climax, diminished again, and died     5     in the distance, going     6     it seemed to him in the direction of Adderdean. It lifted to a spasmodic sneeze and ended. Gibbons had heard nothing of the morning’s occurrences,     7     the phenomenon was so striking and disturbing that his philosophical tranquillity vanished; he got up hastily, and hurried     8     the steepness of the hill towards the village, as fast as he could go.


2022-01-26更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省2021-2022学年高三C9人才培养计划学科竞赛英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Belinda, like many of my students, had grown up "street smart", with very little use for schools and books. On the first day of school, she called Rory a very bad word, so I kept her in at break. I made her wash all the desks and pick up all the garbage lying around. "That'll teach her," I thought. Belinda, though, was smarter than me. "I like cleaning. Mr. Brassell," she said. "Can I do this every day?"

On the third day, I caught Belinda fighting with Jose. I walked over to their table and asked what the problem was. "She keeps calling me a bad word," Jose said. Belinda wrote standards after school while I gave her another lecture on behavior. The next day, I caught her fighting with Jose again. I shouted angrily across the room to ask why they were fighting. Again, Jose accused Belinda of calling him a bad word. Belinda had finally earned a home visit. I told her that I would walk her home after school and talk to her mother in person.

And for the first time all the week, Belinda became silent. For the rest of the day, she sat still in her chair, even with kids teasing her. "It's not going to work, young lady," I told her. "You already earned a walk home, and behaving now isn't going to change that."

When the final bell sounded, I took Belinda by the hand, and we began the two-block walk to her house. Belinda took me through the gate to her yard and she went inside to get her mother while I waited outside.

Where have you been, girl?" a voice screamed. Babies cried loudly inside.

"My teacher's here," Belinda said softly, and I still couldn't see inside through the front door.

"Hello," a deep voice barked. Then the door opened, and a rather skinny, short woman walked out.

"Uh, I'm Mr. Brassell, Belinda's teacher."

"What'd she done this time?"


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

I suddenly decided to try a different approach.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The next day at school, Belinda gave my knees a big hug.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-07-06更新 | 477次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省部分校2021-2022学年高一下学期基础学科知识竞赛英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |

10 . While many people prefer to buy a new dog from a breeder, another option is to adopt a rescue dog. As the Svilicics already had a healthy daughter Charlotte, they felt fortunate enough to save another life. Thus, Catherine adopted a dog and named it Khan. Catherine was hopeful this would provide valuable lessons for her baby, such as sharing, learning to love and responsibility to care for animals.

They trained Khan during the first few days and everything began smoothly. Charlotte and the new dog made a habit of playing out in the backyard. However, things were different this day. They began running through the backyard grass together. That was until Khan’s temperament seemed to change dramatically. Khan began acting wildly aggressively (富于攻击性的), grabbing the baby.

This was not the normal play between the two. Mouth open, Catherine watched in complete and utter shock. She watched as Khan tossed (抛) Charlotte across their lawn. What happened next alarmed Catherine and everyone present. He tightly clenched his jaws into her diaper to toss her back and forth. Therefore, with urgency, she ran to Charlotte and carried her to safety.       

Miraculously, her child was unharmed. While Catherine brought her baby to shelter, Khan barked madly and then collapsed. The dog began crying. No one understood what was going on! Khan was obviously not doing well. The dog continued crying and then fell lifeless. Catherine focused on the dog, watching his dying eyes and realized he had been protecting her child. It turned out that Khan was protecting Charlotte from a poisonous, dangerous snake. She used all her strength to bring the dog to her car and sped for the vet, hearing his breath slow. When the vet took over, Catherine cried and felt totally helpless, so she prayed for his recovery.

The vet had to remove all the snake poison from the body. Quite a few days later, Khan was slowly getting stronger through the vet’s effort. Eventually, he made progress and the snake’s venom was removed. Actually, Khan impressed even the vet with his rapid recovery and progress.   

The whole family could be reunited once again with this amazing and heroic animal. Catherine was determined to protect this amazing animal as if it were her own child.

1. What caused Catherine to carry her child away from Khan?
A.That Khan tossed her child back and forth.
B.That Khan grabbed her child aggressively.
C.That Khan tossed her child across their lawn.
D.That her child played with Khan for such a long time.
2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Catherine adopted Khan to protect her child.
B.Khan’s sickness was too serious to be cured.
C.The child was hurt because she was treated badly.
D.Khan was attacked by a snake in order to protect the child.
3. According to the passage, which word can best describe Catherine?
A.Outgoing.B.Caring.C.Faithful.D.Honest.
2021-05-26更新 | 122次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省萍乡市实验学校2021-2022学年高一下学期英语竞赛试卷
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