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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者儿时的偶像歌手Jennifer Cihi曾经激励作者过上了精彩的生活,又在作者成年后再次鼓励了作者的故事。

1 . Years ago, my sixth grade teacher had us write letters to our heroes. ______ others wrote to Nelson Mandela or Hillary Clinton, I wrote to Jennifer Cihi, a popular singer. We didn’t actually ______ the letters, so mine was ______ in my drawer.

In that ______ letter, I promised to devote my first ______ to Jennifer. Years later, I did become a writer, and did keep my ______. Jennifer was the prototype (原型) of the character of my first novel. But she was just a passing thought that faded ______ about five years later. Then, at age thirty-one, a social media meeting allowed me to ______ her. Later I sent my first Facebook message, ______ to tell her about the “story” between us.

I didn’t want to seem like a crazy fan. So I ______ said, “I want you to know that you ______ me to live the amazing life that I’ve led. I have written several books, been an actress, and now I am a ______. Thank you.” Without receiving an ______ reply, I soon forgot the matter. But two days later, my phone made a “ding” which ______ I got a new Facebook message.

It was from Jennifer. We ______ a few pleasantries(客套话)on Facebook. When I told her I was teaching at a unique school for kids with mental illness, Jennifer suddenly asked if we could talk ______ the phone.

During the conversation, we realized we ______ a passion for helping children with mental disorder. Later, we founded Mariposa, ______ support and education for kids with mental illness. And we were both ______ as presenters at the Mental Health America Annual Conference.

Jennifer Cihi, my early hero, ______ , acted as the person who encouraged me in my life.

1.
A.WhetherB.WhileC.UnlessD.Once
2.
A.writeB.receiveC.mailD.open
3.
A.found outB.missed outC.piled upD.put away
4.
A.fanB.businessC.reminderD.introduction
5.
A.letterB.bookC.presentD.song
6.
A.secretB.balanceC.wordD.appointment
7.
A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.generallyD.quickly
8.
A.comfortB.appreciateC.envyD.encounter
9.
A.embarrassedB.thrilledC.astonishedD.amused
10.
A.eventuallyB.gentlyC.slowlyD.merely
11.
A.allowedB.expectedC.inspiredD.advised
12.
A.teacherB.singerC.presenterD.supporter
13.
A.instantB.consistentC.constantD.insistent
14.
A.signaledB.declaredC.explainedD.marked
15.
A.publishedB.discussedC.exchangedD.expressed
16.
A.byB.inC.atD.on
17.
A.sharedB.formedC.neededD.promoted
18.
A.controllingB.providingC.attractingD.demanding
19.
A.describedB.selectedC.consideredD.designed
20.
A.howeverB.besidesC.thoughD.again
阅读理解-阅读表达(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者从小受到母亲和祖母的影响,学会了不浪费食物,由此感悟到既不能浪费食物也不能浪费生命的道理,我们应该珍惜生命中的每一刻。
2 . 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

When I was a boy growing up, I could not once ever remember either my mom or my grandmother wasting food. Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was saved, stored, and served as leftovers (剩饭剩菜) later on. I can remember my grandmother making a huge pot of brown beans with a large cake of cornbread. We would all eat until we were stuffed but there was always about half of the beans left over. A few days later my grandmother would take those beans out of the refrigerator, boil pasta, add parsley and mix them all together into her delicious Pasta Fasule. And I also remember when I watched my mom fry bacon for us in the mornings, she would always take the grease (油脂) and carefully pour it into a container. Then she later would use it to flavor up so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that green beans didn’t actually taste like bacon.

I learned their lessons well and after I grew up I tried never to waste food by myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so nothing went to waste. Every meal went into my stomach and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys, or my dogs. To me throwing food in the trash was just wrong. All the work it took to grow it, harvest it, and prepare it needed to be honored, not wasted.

I learned something else over the years, however: when it comes to living there are no leftovers. Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved. Life cannot be stored. Life has to be lived, TODAY!

Live each moment of your life to the fullest then. Make every day a feast of love with no leftovers. Leo Buscaglia once said: “Each day is a fresh beginning, a little life unto itself.” Don’t let any of these little lives go to waste. Live your life with a full belly and a full heart.

1. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably mean? (1 word)
____________________________________________________________
2. How could the beans the author ate as a child taste like bacon? (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________
3. What did the author do to avoid wasting food? (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________
4. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about? (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________
5. How do you live your life to the fullest? Please explain. (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我在外婆的激励下学会缝纫,帮助他人。

3 . My mother and sister had gone through Grandma’s belongings after her memorial service and decided on the sewing machine for me. I wasn’t sure if I was the right person for it, though. I hadn’t sewn since taking a class in high school. This would take some experimenting.

I opened the built-in drawer to find Grandma’s old pieces of thread. I held her tomato-shaped pincushion(针垫)and thought of all the memories wrapped up in this machine. Grandma had become a tailoress(女裁缝) out of necessity. With four small children to clothes, he’d quickly learned how to sew almost everything they needed. For over 30 years, Grandma kept up with her sewing. She made matching Easter dresses for my sister and me and costumes for our school festivals. She was always in search of a new project, whether it was teaching our neighbors or sewing dresses for the homeless. But for the last several years of her life, dementia(痴呆) had left a shy and silent woman in place of the strong opinionated loving grandmother I’d known.

To honor Grandma’s memory, I wanted a project to help people the way she had. With the stay-at-home order in place because of Covid-19, I certainly had the time. So I dug out Grandma’s machine to sew masks, and read up on how to sew. I turned on my computer to research how to get the machine going again. After hours of digging through old black-and-white handbooks and sewing lessons online, I operated the machine on more time. I held my breath and pressed down on the pedal. Hurrah! It worked! In no time, my fingers were flying, steadily moving material under the very cooperative needle. When I sewed enough masks for my family, I kept going. I delivered nearly 500 masks to a hard-hit hospital in the area. Quite a big job for an old sewing machine.

A staff member met me outside to receive the donation. “Thank you,” she said, not knowing that any thanks for my efforts belonged to Grandma, who provided the inspiration.

1. Why did the author doubt herself about accepting the sewing machine?
A.She was not fond of it.
B.She didn’t usually sew much.
C.She had no interest in sewing.
D.She hoped to donate it to charities.
2. What can be inferred about the author’s grandma?
A.She dreamed of being a tailor
B.She kept sewing as a hobby.
C.She was ready to help others.
D.She had always been optimistic.
3. What does the underlined phrase “read up on” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Studied a lot about.
B.Thought of slowly.
C.Noticed or observed.
D.Lost one’s heart to.
4. How to describe the author’s success with sewing machine?
A.It is a long tiring process for her.
B.She overcame many difficulties.
C.She received a lot of help from others.
D.It just took her a few hours to operate it skillfully.
5. Which of the following would be best title for this text?
A.I Have Donated Nearly 500 Masks.
B.My Grandmother Inspired Me to Help Others.
C.I Finally Learned to Use a Sewing Machine.
D.Making Masks For Others Is Such a Pleasure.
阅读理解-阅读表达(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . While I tried hard to fight against my terrible cancer, my husband passed away due to a heart attack. I was so sad. My mother came to stay with me. I wondered what I'd do with my 86-year-old mother.

A week after she arrived, I asked, “Mom, why don't you crochet (用钩针编织) anymore?" She said she didn't know what she could make. I advised, "How about flowers? We can share them with others." Mom nodded. While she worked, I offered assistance. Before long, Mom crocheted many flowers and we sent them to friends and cancer patients. In the next few weeks, several thank-you notes arrived in our maillbox.

Later, Mom wanted to crochet the butterfly. She created one and sent it to my friend Yvonne. She loved it and attached it to her hairclip. One day, she called, "Some volunteers were sent to Haiti to help with the disaster there. Could you send me another butterfly? I wanted some volunteers to bring the butterfly to a girl in Haiti to offer her warmth and hope." Then we sent another one to Yvonne and she again attached it to a hairclip. The hairclip was later brought to a girl in Haiti. The girl, called Mary, had felt sad and hopeless after suffering from the disaster. But when she received and wore the butterfly hairclip, her face brightened. And her bright eyes showed more hope for the future.

I was excited to know that Mom's creativity was encouraging people like this girl. But some people who didn't know us well thought it was a waste of time crocheting these things. Surely, I couldn't see eye to eye with these people on my mom's efforts of crocheting. Her project was meaningful. It made my mother have a purpose in life. And helping her carry out her project, I felt I led a richer and more hopeful life myself.

1. What made the writer feel sad at first? (No more than 10 words)
________________
2. Why did the writer and her mom receive some thank-you notes? (No more than 10 words)
________________
3. How did Mary feel when wearing the butterfly hairclip? (No more than 5 words)
________________
4. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean? (No more than 5words)
________________
5. What do you think of the author and her mother? Please explain it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)
________________
2021-11-10更新 | 303次组卷 | 5卷引用:2023届天津市红桥区高三质量调查试卷(一) 英语试题
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阅读理解-阅读表达(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读表达

The old man walked slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched (打补丁) trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled (闪耀) like diamonds,large rosy cheeks,and thin lips that held a steady smile.

With the help of his trusty cane (拐杖), he walked toward a table by the window.A young waitress watched him and ran over to him,saying,"Here,Sir.Let me give you a hand with that chair."

Without a word,he smiled and nodded a thank you.She pulled the chair away from the table.Supporting him with one arm,she helped him move in front of the chair,and get comfortably seated.Then she pushed the table up close to him,and leaned his cane against the table where he could reach it.

In a soft,clear voice he said,"Thank you,Miss."

"You're welcome,Sir."She replied."My name is Mary.I'll be back in a moment.If you need anything,just wave at me."

After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes,bacon,and hot lemon tea,Mary brought him the change,helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table.She handed him his cane,and walked with him to the front door.Holding the door open for him,she said,"Come back and see us,Sir!"

He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile,"You are very kind!"

When Mary went to clean his table,she was shocked.Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin,under which was a $ 100bill.

The note on the napkin read,"Dear Mary,I respect you very much,and you respect yourself,too.It shows by the way you treat others.You have found the secret of happiness.Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you."

The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant.This was the first time that she,or any of his employees,had seen him in person.

1. When did the story happen? ( no more than 10 words)
2. Please explain the underlined phrase “stand out” in English. (no more than 5 words)
3. What did the old man think of the waitress’ service? (no more than 8 words)
4. Why did the old man leave a 100 bill? (no more than 12 words)
5. According to the passage, how do you understand the meaning of “Happiness”? (no more than 25 words)
2020-12-15更新 | 313次组卷 | 3卷引用:2023届天津市红桥区高三下学期二模英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on full scholarship. But just before junior year, Greenberg's____changed. One day his vision "____up" and later he was diagnosed (诊断)with glaucoma (青光眼). Then doctors operated on Greenberg's eyes. ____, the surgery didn't work. Greenberg was going blind. He was so____ that he refused to see anyone.

As Greenberg' s best friend, Arthur persuaded Greenberg to go back to Columbia and______to be his reader. Arthur read _____to him every day, taking time out from his own study, and Greenberg______scoring straight A's. Still, he was______about getting around alone and relied on his friend.

Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Arthur went to Midtown Manhattan. When it was time to go back to campus, Arthur said he couldn’t_____him because of an appointment. Greenberg______They argued, and Arthur walked off, _____Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal.

Greenberg, who was completely______, stumbled (蹒珊)through the rush-hour crowd. He took a shuttle train west to Times Square, and then transferred to an uptown train. Four miles later, he _____at the Columbia University stop.

At the university's gates, someone______him. "Oops, excuse me, sir." Greenberg______the voice. It was Arthur's. Greenberg's first reaction was ___, but in the next second, he realized what he had just______-and realized, too, who had made it possible. _____, Arthur had been with him the whole way, using one of the most______strategies.

Blindness doesn't make Greenberg fail to appreciate the______of life. He always says he is the luckiest man in the world.

1.
A.faithB.attitudeC.fortuneD.reputation
2.
A.litB.clearedC.steamedD.cheered
3.
A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
4.
A.shyB.selfishC.desperateD.nervous
5.
A.learnedB.pretendedC.happenedD.offered
6.
A.lettersB.textbooksC.newspapersD.magazines
7.
A.imaginedB.ended upC.carried onD.considered
8.
A.tentativeB.confidentC.excitedD.curious
9.
A.accompanyB.rescueC.comfortD.abandon
10.
A.explainedB.apologizedC.compromisedD.panicked
11.
A.consultingB.findingC.leavingD.serving
12.
A.tiredB.amusedC.satisfiedD.confused
13.
A.got offB.pulled overC.looked aroundD.ran away
14.
A.turned toB.knocked intoC.shouted atD.quarreled with
15.
A.raisedB.lostC.controlledD.recognized
16.
A.pleasureB.angerC.reliefD.sorrow
17.
A.achievedB.questionedC.ignoredD.missed
18.
A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.ObviouslyD.Strangely
19.
A.complexB.familiarC.defensiveD.brilliant
20.
A.magicB.truthC.wisdomD.beauty
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了一次坐火车的经历,列车员快乐阳光的广播给乘客们带来了好心情。作者对列车员表示了感谢。

7 . I was traveling by train from Perth to Central one morning. Quietly sitting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard’s____. As I looked up from my paper, I noticed other passengers,____absorbed in their smart phones, also appeared to be listening. Why did they____this message so much?

As best I can recall, the guard said something along the____, “Good Morning, everyone! This is the 7:35 a.m. train from Perth to Central and we are right on time. It is really a____morning in Sydney today! The sun is shining, birds are____, and all’s right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you’re going. Thanks for____my train and I hope to see you again soon. Have a great day.”

Everyone started smiling, even the____talking to one another, all about the guard’s____and how good it made everyone feel.

I was thinking about this and as I exited the train, I____the Guard’s cabin to thank him, only to be told he had just finished his____and was on his way home.

Then I____down the stairs. At the bottom, I finally____the young guard.

“Are you the guard on the 7:35 train from Perth?”

“Oh, oh, yes, yes.” replied the guard, a bit____at first.

“Well, I just want to thank you for your message. It is so upbeat and pleasant. Thank you for giving us such a good____to the day. Please_____doing it.”

When people are happy in their____, it shows in what they do and say, which will make a____to each other. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have at table when he____home, “Guess what happened to me today—a customer actually____me!”

1.
A.announcementB.explanationC.appreciationD.arrangement
2.
A.confidentlyB.deliberatelyC.anxiouslyD.previously
3.
A.object toB.pay attention toC.get acrossD.give out
4.
A.rowsB.textsC.linesD.passages
5.
A.busyB.violentC.freeD.lovely
6.
A.fallingB.singingC.tremblingD.hiding
7.
A.leavingB.decoratingC.takingD.cleaning
8.
A.friendsB.cleanersC.acquaintancesD.strangers
9.
A.messageB.instructionC.requirementD.warning
10.
A.watchedB.approachedC.ignoredD.escaped
11.
A.shiftB.speechC.advertisementD.vacation
12.
A.wentB.fellC.racedD.broke
13.
A.missedB.caughtC.mistookD.avoided
14.
A.honoredB.relaxedC.movedD.shocked
15.
A.arrangementB.conclusionC.startD.excuse
16.
A.keepB.rememberC.imagineD.risk
17.
A.lectureB.workC.challengeD.traveling
18.
A.conversationB.promiseC.differenceD.compromise
19.
A.gotB.leftC.missedD.drove
20.
A.followedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.thanked
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