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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述农民Llyr Derwydd的牧羊犬救出被困在洪水中的母羊的故事。

1 . After an extremely heavy rain flooded the town of Ruthin, 44-year-old farmer Llyr Derwydd encountered an awful scene that Friday afternoon. As Llyr checked on his sheep, he discovered his three ewes (母羊) ________ on a small, shrinking island surrounded by the rising floodwaters. And the situation grew increasingly ________ as the water levels continued to rise. Llyr knew he had to act quickly to ________ the helpless ewes before the island disappeared into the cruel flood.

Realizing the ________ of single-handedly helping the ewes in such terrible circumstances, Llyr ________ for help from his sheepdog, Patsy. Initially, Llyr wondered whether Patsy could make it, so he ________ for a while. However, under the unspoken ________ of her owner, Patsy immediately accepted the task. She swam through the uncertain depths ________ to reach the ewes. As the water rose gradually, the ewes became more and more ________ and gathered together for safety. Then Patsy’s presence calmed their panic, encouraging them to swim back one by one. Under Patsy’s ________, the ewes overcame their fear and managed to ________ the floodwaters.

Reflecting on the event, Llyr shared, “I know Patsy is a(n) ________ swimmer; otherwise, I wouldn’t have taken the risk. But her bravery and excellent skill were completely ________ what I had expected.”

At the critical moment, Patsy ________ the tough challenge bravely, demonstrating extraordinary courage and ________ to her owner.

1.
A.releasedB.trappedC.stolenD.tied
2.
A.threateningB.demandingC.confusingD.breathtaking
3.
A.protectB.raiseC.rescueD.distract
4.
A.significanceB.satisfactionC.necessityD.impossibility
5.
A.appliedB.preparedC.waitedD.signaled
6.
A.settledB.recalledC.hesitatedD.insisted
7.
A.shelterB.commandC.agreementD.management
8.
A.delightfullyB.unwillinglyC.intentionallyD.fearlessly
9.
A.relievedB.energeticC.frightenedD.scary
10.
A.guidanceB.controlC.authorityD.observation
11.
A.confirmB.escapeC.approachD.measure
12.
A.capableB.competitiveC.professionalD.inexperienced
13.
A.behindB.withinC.beyondD.alongside
14.
A.rose toB.ran intoC.turned toD.put up
15.
A.confidenceB.generosityC.loyaltyD.modesty
7日内更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个女儿从认为父亲无所不知到逐渐减少求助,最后通过共同劳动重新发现父亲并加深了解的过程。

2 . Growing up, I understood one thing about my dad: He knew everything. In sum, this was our ______: I asked questions and he told the ______. When I grew up and moved out on my own, I seldom called him. But when something broke in my ______ and I needed to know how to ______ it, like the toilet, I would call him. Gradually, I called him less, because I got ______. My husband had most of the knowledge and skills I ______.

Our phone call developed into three ______. I said, “Hi, Dad.” He said, “Hi, sweet. Here is your mom.” Because I still ______ my mother. I usually asked her questions like “Do need to call the ______ for my daughter’s fever?” Sometimes. I ______ if my dad had already shared everything I needed to know.

This past summer, my husband and I moved in with my parents for three weeks while our house was being decorated. Dad asked me to help him ______ the bulkhead (防水壁). I didn’t ______ to do it. It was the least I could do for free rent.

As we put the new bulkhead together piece by piece, my dad knew ______ which piece went where, so I asked, “Why do you know how to build a bulkhead?” “I spent a summer in college building it on the Jersey Shore,” he answered. I felt ______ and I thought I had knew everything about my dad before. After that, I often called my dad and talked about daily little things. To us, it was a (n) ______ beginning.

1.
A.loveB.friendshipC.innovationD.relationship
2.
A.influencesB.answersC.similaritiesD.tendencies
3.
A.apartmentB.officeC.schoolD.market
4.
A.useB.controlC.conductD.fix
5.
A.paidB.marriedC.interestedD.promoted
6.
A.learnedB.owedC.lostD.lacked
7.
A.lettersB.phrasesC.greetingsD.sentences
8.
A.missedB.helpedC.neededD.bothered
9.
A.doctorB.teacherC.friendD.professor
10.
A.requestedB.predictedC.wonderedD.checked
11.
A.rebuildB.inventC.buyD.transport
12.
A.intendB.hesitateC.doubtD.attempt
13.
A.exactlyB.roughlyC.confusedlyD.miserably
14.
A.relievedB.amusedC.astonishedD.annoyed
15.
A.boringB.awkwardC.newD.casual
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

My daughter Kathy’s birthday was approaching. Last Sunday, in the early morning, she asked me whether I’d buy her a birthday gift.

I said, “Of course. And to buy the gift, I decide to sell your never-to-be-used-again baby things that still look new and useful. Will you allow it?” She immediately agreed and began sorting out her baby stuff. My husband Sam gladly joined us. Soon, we gathered the stuff well enough. I decided to take them to the second-hand market in the following week and then use the money collected to buy Kathy the bike she dreamed about.

Thinking about that, I waved Kathy and Sam goodbye and left for the local hospital to visit an ill friend there. After twenty-five minutes of drive, I arrived. And after seeing my friend, I went to turn in my visitor’s pass at the hospital desk. There, I overheard an argument between a receptionist (接待员) and a worried and disappointed man whose clothes were a little worn out. The receptionist was explaining that his newborn girl couldn’t leave the hospital without an infant car seat.

Confused, the man asked, “What’s on earth an infant car seat? How much can one cost?” Based on his accent and appearance, I guessed he probably was new here. While I observed the man, the receptionist told him, “Sir, it’s a soft seat made specifically to protect infants and younger babies in a vehicle. It can be easily put in the vehicle. The price often ranges from 70 dollars to 550 dollars.”

So upset, the man said, “Where can I get such a seat at this time and where can I get the money to buy one?” “I’m sorry, sir, but this is what the state law requires. Nobody can take a baby out of the hospital without that seat,” the receptionist said. “Your wife can go home with you today, but the baby can’t leave unless she’s in a car seat.”

My daughter just had an infant car seat, which I had planned to sell. Finding the man looked so helpless, I wondered whether to give him Kathy’s seat for free.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

While debating with myself, I thought about my late mom who never hesitated to help strangers.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When the man and I got to my house, Sam and Kathy felt surprised.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-05-27更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从第一次投稿到最终成为作家的经历。

4 . I drove 12 miles to the county newspaper office one day. I had to ________ outside and wait. Beside me lay a one-page short novel I had written, and I hoped to get it come out. “What if the publisher didn’t ________ it?” I thought to myself. I was on pin s and needles, and every now and then, I stood up and walked back and forth.

Eventually, I was led to the publisher’s office by his secretary. I still felt ________, but the kind smile he shared with me soon made me eased. I didn’t even own a ________ at the time, so he had to read my handwritten ________. Then he said, “I couldn’t like it enough and I would include it in the next week’s ________.” I jumped with joy and said, “Thanks, Sir.” But I ________ even more.

I asked him if I could keep writing for him each week. He thought for a moment and then ________. He even said he would pay me five dollars for each new thing I ________. I was so ________ that I skipped and danced on the sidewalk when I went outside. Little did I know that moment would ________ my life.

That was almost 40 years ago. Now, I have my own studio and lead a better life. I ________ to write something new for my publisher——my friend each week. As I write, I ________. I’ve become a determined and patient person. Each time I learn something new, I ________ write it to get my friend to publish it. Without my friend, I would never be the ________ I am today.

1.
A.standB.sitC.jumpD.wander
2.
A.explainB.suspectC.wantD.read
3.
A.nervousB.thrilledC.tiredD.afraid
4.
A.followerB.clueC.robotD.typewriter
5.
A.invitationB.applicationC.storyD.letter
6.
A.billB.editionC.discussionD.exhibition
7.
A.imaginedB.educatedC.expectedD.analysed
8.
A.admittedB.shookC.refusedD.agreed
9.
A.wroteB.sentC.typedD.coped
10.
A.carefulB.cheerfulC.reliableD.grateful
11.
A.remindB.shareC.changeD.attain
12.
A.continueB.recallC.hesitateD.regret
13.
A.approveB.stretchC.bendD.grow
14.
A.rarelyB.routinelyC.frequentlyD.previously
15.
A.authorB.celebrityC.secretaryD.publisher
2024-05-25更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市重点高中联合体2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两位二战老兵因为共同的战争经历而结下了深厚的友谊,他们虽然年事已高,但仍然致力于服务社会。

5 . John Nelson, 92, grew up in Michigan and volunteered for the army in 1945. The 18-year-old managed to get accepted, despite being colourblind. He landed on the island of Iwo Jima in the first days of the American attack to take the island from the Japanese. Nelson fought day and night for 10 days before receiving a serious wound to his right arm. The other seven men in his squadron (中队) all died. American losses included 5,900 dead and 17,400 wounded.

Nelson saw the American flag being raised on Mount Suribachi after the island was taken by the American forces. The arm would continue to trouble him the rest of his life. Suffering from anxiety and flashbacks, he was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (创伤后应激障碍).

Al Elders was a Grandville farm boy. He joined the Navy and was stationed on Guam when the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on Aug. 6 and 9,1945, basically ended the war with Japan.

War often develops lasting friendships. But for the two World War II veterans (老兵) living at Sunset Manor in Jenison, their friendship didn’t begin until about a year and a half ago. One day, Elders noticed a man sitting at a cafeteria in the Sunset Village, and that was Nelson. Seeing his Marine cap, Elders thought they would have something to talk about. And they did. The war in the Pacific is a common bond.

The two men later worked together to serve other residents at Sunset Manor. John began detailing cars during good weather and cleaning walkers in winter. Elders became his advertising manager. They donated most of their income to the Wounded Warrior project. John is less mobile now and is in care at Sunset. Elders continues to visit and to encourage his friend. A friend of Elders’ who traveled to Iwo Jima brought back a jar filled with sand from the rock y island. Elders sent the gift, along with his own wartime collections, to the Seabee Museum and Memorial Park.

1. What do we know about John Nelson?
A.His hometown was ruined by the war.
B.He joined the army through strict tests.
C.He joined the army with his good friend.
D.He was physically and mentally injured in the war.
2. Why did Nelson and Elders develop a friendship?
A.They had the same interest.B.They both felt sad and lonely.
C.They studied in the same school.D.They shared a common war experience.
3. We can learn that the two friends ________ from Paragraph 5.
A.were devoted to contributing to the society
B.started a successful business
C.visited Iwo Jima together after the war
D.supported young people to join the army
4. What does the text mainly talk about?
A.How people tried to survive the war.
B.The meaning of peace for ordinary people.
C.Two old soldiers’ life experiences and friendship.
D.Two old soldiers’ touching friendship during wartime.
2024-05-25更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市重点高中联合体2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者跟随埃塞俄比亚坚持传统养蜂技艺的Ziyad,进行的一次独特的采蜜经历。

6 . The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to _________ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives (蜂房) are placed in the _________. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult and often _________.

I followed beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland _________ entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He gathered _________ of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and _________ the bunch to create a torch (火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began _________. He stopped every few minutes to move the _________ higher up the tree trunk.

_________, Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 meters above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he __________ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad __________ a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d __________ the trunk and was back on the ground.

It was too __________ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed __________. Baby bees were still in the honeycombs (蜂巢). The angry adult bees kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right __________ to go back up.

1.
A.shareB.collectC.celebrateD.witness
2.
A.routesB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves
3.
A.urgentB.dangerousC.severeD.pointless
4.
A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.though
5.
A.handfulsB.mouthfulsC.setsD.slices
6.
A.shookB.litC.measuredD.decorated
7.
A.pacingB.pullingC.hikingD.climbing
8.
A.hiveB.torchC.ropeD.string
9.
A.EventuallyB.SurprisinglyC.NaturallyD.Immediately
10.
A.backedB.divedC.leakedD.inched
11.
A.made outB.help outC.tested outD.let out
12.
A.cut offB.gone upC.slid downD.held onto
13.
A.falseB.earlyC.fastD.remote
14.
A.hatchingB.trainingC.sowingD.trading
15.
A.momentB.equipmentC.personD.order
2024-05-15更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。“我”在大学时期经常在邮箱旁等待妈妈寄给“我”的最温暖的信件,这让“我”对纸质信件有着深刻的情结,在搬去纽约之后“我”非常沮丧,于是“我”开始给陌生人写信,发起了“世界需要更多爱的信件”行动,给人们提供精神和情感上的支持。

7 . I was the only kid in college with a reason to go to the mail box, because my mother never believed in email, in Facebook, in texting or cell phones. I was literally waiting by the mailbox to get a letter with a warmest comfort from her.

So when I moved to New York and got depressed, I did the only thing I could think of. I wrote those same kinds of letters like my mother for strangers, and tucked them all over the city: in cafes, in libraries, and even in the subway. I blogged about those letters and promised if asked for a hand-written letter, I would write one.

Overnight, my inbox became this harbor of heartbreak — a single mother in Sacramento, a girl being bullied in Kansas, a 22-year-old immigrant, all asking me to write them and give them a reason to wait by the mailbox. And this is how I initiated the act The World Needs More Love Letters.

Today I run a global organization fueled by those trips to the mailbox. It is a miracle. But the thing about these letters is that most of them have been written by people brought up in a paperless world where some best conversations happen on a screen. We have learned to diary our pain onto Facebook, and we speak swiftly in twitter.

Therefore, I’ve been carrying this mail crate (大木箱) with me these days, which is a magical icebreaker. So I get to tell total strangers about a woman whose husband was traumatized (受精神创伤) from war, and how she left love letters throughout the house saying, “Come back to me.” And a man, who had decided to take his life, slept safely with a stack of letters just beneath his pillow, handwritten by strangers who were there for him.

These stories convince me that letter-writing will never need to be about efficiency, because it is an art now, all of it: the signing, the scripting, the mailing.

1. Why did the author share her experience in college?
A.To show her care for her family.B.To convey her love for writing letters.
C.To express her feelings attached to letters.D.To prove her consistency in writing letters.
2. What caused the author to launch the act?
A.She advocated the paperless lifestyle.B.She intended to provide professional aid.
C.She tried to improve her communication skills.D.She aimed to give emotional support with letters.
3. Why does the author call the mail crate “a magical icebreaker”?
A.It cures people of mental diseases.B.It serves as a conversation starter.
C.It has magic power to melt ice.D.It empowers people to be brave.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Family Letters Are PricelessB.Love for Writing Never Declines
C.World Needs More Love LettersD.Hand-written Letters Improve Efficiency
2024-04-16更新 | 350次组卷 | 5卷引用:2024届东北三省四市联考暨沈阳市高三下学期质量监测(二)英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了儿子的棒球队进行重要比赛的时候,作者却发现儿子在盯着夜空看,休息的时候儿子过来询问作者是否看到了夜空中的流星,作者意识到儿子能发现生活中的奇迹和美好是一件好事。

8 . This was the big game. The boys were ________ and excited. It was a clear night, and my son Andy’s baseball team, which had ________ all year, had shocked the better teams by making it to this championship game. The atmosphere was ________: the other team’s slugger (强击手),a big kid, was like a snake, dangerous and ready to ________.

Nervously, I looked out Andy’s way. I was ________ to see Andy looking straight up at the night sky! Obviously he wasn’t ________ on the game. I was horrified that he wouldn’t even know the ball was coming.

“Come on, Andy. ________ out there,” I said to myself.

Thank goodness the big kid made a mistake. We (Andy and I) had been ________, and our team still led by one run.

Andy ran up to me at the ________. I was about to ________ him when he said loudly, “Did you see that shooting star?”

Andy’s eyes were glowing (发光) with ________. I paused.

“Yes,” I said. “Well, one inning (局) to go. Hit a home run (全垒打)!”

“Okay!” said Andy, and he ran back to his ________.

I suddenly realized it was nice my son would take time out to ________ the wonder and beauty in life. You might be surprised by the beauty you can find when you least ________ it. Andy hit a triple in that last inning. But I still wish I had ________ that shooting star, too.

1.
A.nervousB.puzzledC.curiousD.ashamed
2.
A.wonB.struggledC.prayedD.run
3.
A.electricB.friendlyC.casualD.romantic
4.
A.fleeB.climbC.jumpD.strike
5.
A.amusedB.thrilledC.shockedD.satisfied
6.
A.carryingB.reflectingC.commentingD.focusing
7.
A.Settle downB.Stand upC.Wake upD.Lie down
8.
A.informedB.punishedC.warnedD.spared
9.
A.meetingB.breakC.cornerD.entrance
10.
A.blameB.comfortC.entertainD.threaten
11.
A.angerB.anxietyC.excitementD.confidence
12.
A.teammatesB.fansC.parentsD.stars
13.
A.createB.researchC.explainD.appreciate
14.
A.needB.expectC.affordD.suspect
15.
A.becomeB.filmedC.seenD.followed
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Michael saw the trouble coming. There standing in the hallway was Frank, the boy who enjoyed making fun of anyone at any given moment. Frank was tall and strong, so few of his victims stood up to him. Michael hated the idea that Frank always got away with his wrongdoing. Yet like most kids who were picked on, he just took it quietly and waited for the unpleasant to pass.

Frank walked up, his eyes locked on the books in Michael’s arms. When they met, Frank stopped unexpectedly, “Hey, let me see those books!” Some students watched as Michael held out the books he was carrying, trying not to give away his nervousness.

Frank took a book, looked inside for a second, and then threw the book at Michael, who dropped all the other books. “Hey, those are school property,” Frank barked, “Be careful!” Then he walked away, laughing loudly.

Michael, his cheeks turning red, half kicked the fallen books. Suddenly a hand picked up one book. “You look like you could use a p ally (盟友),” a friendly voice said. It was Ramon, the most athletic boy in the high school. Michael couldn’t believe Ramon was stopping to help him as they barely spoke.

“Thanks,” Michael sighed with relief. “It’s confusing. I don’t know what his problems is.”

“Well, as I see it,” Ramon said, “you need to find a way to end this.” Michael nodded, stuck for what to say. Ramon continued, “You know my grandmother used to tell me whenever I had a problem with someone. She’d say, ‘You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar (醋).’”

Looking puzzled, Michael asked, “What does that mean?”

“It means kindness may be more effective than anger,” Ramon explained.

“Can you just tell Frank to stop picking on me?” Michael suggested.

“That’s vinegar,” Ramon laughed as he walked away. “Try honey instead.”

Ramon’s words left Michael thinking.

The next school day brought Michael’s usual pain. There stood Frank, and Michael knew it would be just seconds before he had to face him in the middle of the hall. Frank came nearer.

注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then, suddenly, the unexpected happened.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Michael bent down and quickly picked up Frank’s books on the floor.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,去年作者和朋友创建非盈利项目The Pop-Up Care Shop的经历,该项目为需要的人提供免费的捐赠品,他们发现小型庇护所在获取社区支持方面常遇困难,但更欢迎创新和帮助,作者意识到物质帮助虽重要,但无形的爱、陪伴和耐心更能帮助人们生活,他们虽不能帮助所有人,但能为至少一个人带来改变。

10 . Last year, my friend, Kydee Williams, and I started a non-profit project because we wanted to do charity work differently. Thus, The Pop-Up Care Shop was _________.

TPUCS is a traveling shop of _________ donated goods for people in need. During the holidays, we _________ clothing drives and then went to women’s shelters. Our main goal was to help inspire women who were _________ with hope as well as bring a little holiday cheer to our local communities. _________ any project or movement wasn’t easy. Brainstorming and coming up with cool ideas was the _________ part, but actually bringing those ideas to life can seem almost _________ at times. However, there were lessons about _________ that we didn’t fully realize until we started this journey.

From our experience, we learned smaller shelters, especially those in less-commercialized areas were often _________ when it came to getting community support. Actually, they were typically more __________ to new and creative ideas and would greatly welcome __________ who offered help. Under our inspiration, many __________ people devoted themselves to non-profit work. Many shelters are understaffed and the staff overworked. Working directly with them helped us __________ the specific needs of the shelter.

While material things like food, clothes, money, and shelter can help people survive, what __________ helps people live is the intangible (无形) necessities like love, presence, patience. Even though we can’t help every single person in the world, we can __________ a world of difference for at least one person.

1.
A.foundB.donatedC.bornD.purchased
2.
A.cheapB.freeC.valueD.messy
3.
A.quitB.choseC.forbadeD.held
4.
A.homelessB.fearlessC.guiltlessD.restless
5.
A.CeasingB.HighlightingC.StartingD.Monitoring
6.
A.hardB.funC.oddD.core
7.
A.crucialB.unnecessaryC.impossibleD.logical
8.
A.breaking downB.giving backC.keeping upD.pulling through
9.
A.ignoredB.emphasizedC.mentionedD.estimated
10.
A.harmfulB.relevantC.opposedD.open
11.
A.shoppersB.pioneersC.officersD.volunteers
12.
A.reliableB.selflessC.creativeD.courageous
13.
A.understandB.satisfyC.anticipateD.illustrate
14.
A.originallyB.slightlyC.trulyD.barely
15.
A.identifyB.detectC.revealD.make
2024-03-29更新 | 645次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中联考英语试题
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