1 . Your mind is very powerful. Yet, if you’re like most people, you probably spend very little time reflecting on the way you think. After all, who thinks about thinking?
Your thoughts are a catalyst(催化剂)for self-perpetuating(自我持续的)cycles.
I see this happen all the time in my therapy office. Someone will come in saying, “I’m just not good enough to advance in my career.” That assumption leads her to feel discouraged and causes her to put in less effort.
Once you draw a conclusion about yourself, you’re likely to do two things; look for evidence that reinforces your belief and discount anything that runs contrary to your belief. Someone who develops the belief that he’s a failure, for example, will view each mistake as proof that he’s not good enough.
A.When he does succeed, he’ll owe it to luck. |
B.That lack of effort prevents her from getting promoted. |
C.Creating a more positive outlook can lead to better outcomes. |
D.With conscious effort, you can learn to think more positively. |
E.However, the way you think about yourself turns into your reality. |
F.Once that belief gets deeply rooted in his mind, he will suffer a lot. |
G.What you think directly influences how you feel and how you behave. |
Nothing Extraordinary
It was a Saturday. The mall was packed with people. I was with my mom.
Mom is short, skinny. It is easy to overlook her in a crowd simply because she is nothing extraordinary to see.
On that day we went for another window shopping in a mall next to our apartment, peeking at window boutiques(时装店)in fleeting glances because we both knew we wouldn’t be buying much, like always.
I remember I was looking up at the people we passed as we walked—at first indifferently, but then more attentively.
Ladies wore bright, delicate clothing and five-inch heels that clicked importantly on the floor. Men stepped by smelling of sharp perfumes. An uneasy feeling started to settle in my chest. I tried to push it out, but once it took root, it refused to be rid of and tossed away: I was ashamed of my mother.
We were in a high-class neighborhood, I knew that. We lived in a small, overpriced apartment building that Mom chose to move to because she knew the schools were good.
We were in a high-class neighborhood, but as I examined the passers-by and then turned accusing eyes on Mom, I realized for the first time that we didn’t belong there.
I could see the heavy lines around Mom’s eyes and mouth, carved deep into her skin without luxurious creams to ease them away. She wore cheap, ragged clothes with the seams tom, shoes with the soles(鞋底)worn down. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make ends meet and her hair was too gray for her age.
My mom is nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment she stood out because she was just so plain.
I don’t want to be seen with her, so I hurried away to the bathroom. When I finally made my way out with reluctant steps, Mom wasn’t in sight. I had to search door to door, only to find Mom was standing in the middle of a high-end store, holding a sweater that looked much too expensive.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
She said, “This will look good on you. Do you want it?”
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No longer ashamed of her but of myself, I put the sweater back.
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When we’re young, we fearlessly dream about what our lives might be like. Since I was very young, I have dreamed of working for the United Nations in some of the most troubled
But here's the thing about courage: It doesn’t just appear whenever we need it. It’s the result of tough
I
Life is already
4 . I take cold showers. Several years back, the water heater in my house broke, and for weeks, bathing in freezing water was my
The worst part about showering in cold water is the moment right before
One of my first “cold shower'” moments came one day in my high school, when I
As I approached her, however, I was a bit upset. After all, why would a successful business woman offer a job to an
A.desire | B.reality | C.loss | D.target |
A.demanding | B.amusing | C.refreshing | D.discouraging |
A.approach | B.start | C.ruin | D.praise |
A.wandering | B.falling | C.jumping | D.sitting |
A.adjusts | B.contributes | C.sticks | D.objects |
A.appreciation | B.creation | C.inspiration | D.determination |
A.shameful | B.fortunate | C.delightful | D.uncomfortable |
A.argued about | B.turned down | C.asked for | D.joined in |
A.confused | B.fascinated | C.concerned | D.annoyed |
A.dangerous | B.realistic | C.hopeless | D.perfect |
A.independent | B.inexperienced | C.incomparable | D.inconsiderate |
A.courage | B.uncertainty | C.concern | D.practice |
A.hesitated | B.begged | C.refused | D.agreed |
A.duty | B.opportunity | C.adventure | D.failure |
A.taught | B.owed | C.warned | D.ordered |
5 . Is it possible to learn too much? With so much information that’s available and accessible with just a click of a button, it’s impossible for any person to know everything there is to know. While this is true, there is still such a thing as learning too much, to the point where you get paralyzed in terms of taking action.
Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing tons of research on how to achieve the goal? As you learned more and more, it felt like you knew less and less because when you learned a new concept or strategy, you found that there was a lot more to know about those things.
Often times, people will get stuck in this trap of needing to gather more and more information. There’s nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going. When you never get going, you still never start having the things you want in life.
A better way to go about achieving a goal is to gather some information and immediately start taking action on what information you have gathered. I realize that many times you will feel unprepared, and that’s okay. The best way to learn besides having someone who’s done what you want to do show you how to do it is to take action and learn from the results you get from those actions.
If a baby wanted to learn how to walk, it will never be able to do it by sitting there and analyzing how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up off its behind and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it will learn what is working and what is not and adjust to it. By doing this over and over, it will eventually learn to walk. This is the approach you want to take when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.
1. The underlined word “paralyzed” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.A.unable to do anything | B.unhappy about the situation |
C.satisfied with what you have | D.discouraged with what you face |
A.The confusion caused by the information. | B.The new concept or strategy. |
C.The desire to learn more. | D.The trap of research. |
A.the failure before achieving the goal |
B.the awareness of challenges |
C.gathering information |
D.taking actions |
A.Analyze Before Learning to Walk |
B.Action Speaks Louder Than Information |
C.Problems in Information Age |
D.Approaches to Learning to Walk |
6 . When I first heard from my doctor that I was allergic to hay (干草), it weighed pretty heavily on my mind.
I grew up
After I
Disappointment at this
I was the kid that tried never to
Yes, my hay allergy
I ought to thank this allergy for giving me the space to be
A.meeting | B.running | C.looking | D.shopping |
A.asked | B.got | C.learned | D.cared |
A.misfortune | B.mistake | C.disbelief | D.dishonesty |
A.confused | B.excited | C.funny | D.sinking |
A.reach | B.control | C.space | D.memory |
A.risk | B.secret | C.reason | D.burden |
A.therefore | B.again | C.however | D.besides |
A.cry | B.complain | C.notice | D.care |
A.dirty | B.small | C.cheap | D.ugly |
A.comfortable | B.proud | C.awkward | D.ashamed |
A.sorrow | B.eagerness | C.sickness | D.satisfaction |
A.forgive | B.excuse | C.push | D.dress |
A.ignores | B.offers | C.covers | D.limits |
A.powerful | B.helpful | C.grateful | D.meaningful |
A.different | B.free | C.gifted | D.brave |
7 . There's an old saying to the effect that if something can go
One day, I awoke in the small hours of the morning and
Though the drip had
The following day there was a note on our desk expressing
In general, cruising on large ships is a wonderful experience and, in the main, it was a great trip. I suspect,
A.smooth | B.fast | C.wrong | D.easy |
A.made | B.discovered | C.pushed | D.lost |
A.on | B.into | C.up | D.around |
A.rapid | B.occasional | C.limited | D.steady |
A.created | B.fixed | C.assessed | D.found |
A.fell | B.kicked | C.tore | D.told |
A.water | B.tool | C.ceiling | D.carpet |
A.continued | B.stopped | C.increased | D.appeared |
A.cleaned up | B.moved away | C.pulled down | D.put out |
A.thanks | B.doubts | C.fears | D.apologies |
A.put | B.weighed | C.settled | D.brought |
A.fortunate | B.hesitant | C.unwilling | D.content |
A.luck | B.mood | C.manners | D.habits |
A.moreover | B.otherwise | C.however | D.therefore |
A.exciting | B.great | C.small | D.normal |
8 . A former student of mine is now a teacher at my high school. She walked by me in the
As I reflect on this
It calls to mind a popular quote — “Let us not grow tired in doing
A.hall | B.office | C.gallery | D.classroom |
A.immediately | B.casually | C.rarely | D.potentially |
A.upsets | B.pleases | C.puzzles | D.warns |
A.catch | B.forget | C.keep | D.remember |
A.participation | B.fortune | C.character | D.prejudice |
A.comforted | B.thanked | C.believed | D.encountered |
A.interaction | B.negotiation | C.decision | D.cooperation |
A.colors | B.interests | C.words | D.tastes |
A.confusion | B.proof | C.exercise | D.wisdom |
A.instead of | B.because of | C.except for | D.regardless of |
A.little | B.nothing | C.wrong | D.good |
A.helpful | B.faithful | C.grateful | D.delightful |
A.facing | B.questioning | C.getting | D.stealing |
A.thrown away | B.called off | C.figured out | D.passed on |
A.teaching | B.science | C.economy | D.communication |
9 . Think about what kind of person you're attracted to. Physical appearance likely plays a strong part, of course, as do kindness, humor and other qualities. If you're like me, you're attracted to impressive people.
You shouldn't assume people are looking for someone who shares qualities they possess themselves.
The qualities you admire in other people may not be the same ones they identify(认同)in themselves. This applies to my example of impressive people.
And you are probably underselling your own positive qualities. You probably have qualities you may not find attractive but that some people will admire in you.
So it isn't worthwhile to worry about falling short of what you think other people want. All you can do is be yourself, show your best qualities, and see who responds to them. If there is one quality that never attracts anybody, it's doubt.
A.I've been struggling with these same things myself. |
B.Maybe it's a writer, musician, doctor, lawyer, or soldier. |
C.They may not view “impressive” in the same way you do. |
D.This problem goes far beyond my specific example, though. |
E.A musician isn't necessarily interested only in other musicians. |
F.It prevents you from finding out whether your attraction is shared. |
G.You can never know which things they want to share with their partners. |
Probably, most of you had the feeling before, at least once—you had been waiting for a long time, yet being afraid of getting. It was exactly my state of mind before the first day at college. I had been working hard to pass the necessary tests and have my application to the undergraduate programme in management approved. And when the time had come for me to visit the college for the first day of the study,I couldn't sleep all night because of being anxious about how to look good physically in front of the whole new world I was about to enter. However,the positive attitude and readiness to accept support from others helped a lot in a new environment.
It was Monday morning. Being too excited to sleep the night before, I came to the college half an hour earlier for the first lecture and was walking nervously through the hallway. About 15 minutes after I came, the hallway started to be full of students. Professors who walked on their business probably didn't pay attention to me. I knew which hall to go to and had already checked that it was open. However,I was hesitant to enter the hall and sit there alone. People were moving around me as if they hadn't seen me. I felt disappointed with the fact that I had nobody to talk to in the new and seemingly unfriendly place.
Suddenly,a well-dressed man who seemed to be in his late twenties approached me. He introduced himself as Mathews and asked whether I was lost and whether he could help me with anything.In that situation,I realized it was very kind of him and that he was exactly the person I wanted to ask in my thoughts a minute before, but then I was too nervous for a friendly chat. As a result, instead of welcoming the opportunity to make the first acquaintance (相识), I told the man to mind his business and leave me alone since I was an adult capable of finding my class without anybody's assistance.
注意∶1.续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Luckily,the man didn't seem to be angry.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Professor Mathews turned out to be an excellent speaker and the lecture went really well.
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