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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候和祖父一起玩纸牌游戏,初中时期和母亲一起玩纸牌游戏;结婚之后玩纸牌游戏以及退休之后的活动方式:独处。讲述了作者从不同时期活动中得到的感悟是:“幸福是触手可及的”。

1 . Every summer, during my grandparents’ annual visit to our home in Connecticut, my grandfather would spend mornings and afternoons playing solitaire(纸牌)at a table in the living room. My brother and I took turns sitting across from him with our own cards playing our own game. Every time we beat him—matching more cards to our top row than he did to his—he gave us a nickel(镍币). Getting nickels was a big deal, and so, in pursuit of them, I occasionally cheated. So did my brother. But Grandfather didn’t care. Playing the game was his quiet way of connecting with his grandchildren.

When I was in junior high, my mother taught me her version of double solitaire where you lay out most of the cards in two rows then try to move them up onto eight piles. I enjoyed playing the game sitting next to her in the evenings, one of the few moments in her day when I had my mother’s full attention. When I was married and the mother of two teenage sons, solitaire became a stress-reliever. If I needed a break, I switched my attention from the noisy life to the silent game with my kids. During my retirement, many of the activities I most enjoy are solitary ones—reading, exploring different neighborhoods on foot, doing puzzles, planting a garden, writing a novel for middle-school kids, and of course solitaire.

The word “solitaire” originally meant someone who is isolated or alone. Solitaire plays well in silence, but the experience of it can be shared as well. My most vivid memories of solitaire are connected to people I have loved: a grandparent, a parent, a child. Perhaps solitaire will not only become a simple pastime but also a belief in the power of one centuries-old game to teach some simple truths about our lives: Happiness will always be within reach.

1. How did the author’s grandfather bond with her?
A.By playing games with her.B.By giving her pocket money.
C.By visiting her family frequently.D.By chatting with her face to face.
2. Why did the author enjoy playing solitaire in junior high?
A.Her stress could be reduced.B.She could gain inner peace.
C.She considered it fun.D.Her mother would connect to her.
3. What did the author like doing after her retirement?
A.Solving problems.B.Writing a book for adults.
C.Having some time alone.D.Walking in the garden.
4. What message does the author learn from solitaire?
A.Happiness can be easy to gain.
B.It is a good habit to stay alone.
C.Full attention is needed for playing.
D.People should find ways to relieve their stress.
2022-07-17更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省雅安市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末检测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要通过Glen拯救蝎子的故事说明了人类具有选择善恶的能力。

2 . Glen was walking along the shore with his son Terry after supper. Suddenly, Glen noticed a scorpion (蝎子) _______in the tide, trying to get back to the _______. Glen tried to pick it up, but it stung (刺) him and _______ back into the tide. Glen tried again and was _______ again.

“Dad, leave him alone! He’s not worth _______.” Terry shouted. But Glen tried one more time. This time he _______ and threw the scorpion onto the beach. Terry said, “Why _______ time on such a tiny creature who’s too stupid to know it’s being _______?” Glen answered, “Son, the scorpion stings me in his _______. I chose to help him ________ that’s in my nature.”

Glen was teaching his son a(n) ________ lesson about being humans. Like the scorpion and other species, we’re born with a nature for ________ and tend to be selfish. ________, we also have a sense of sympathy (同情心) and the power to ________ so that we can act beyond our self-interest.

Human nature is ________. It’s our nature to be kind, loving and generous as it is to be cruel, ________ and dishonest. We sometimes ________ nice nature, but sometimes we act like scorpion ________ by negative nature.

No one is born with good or bad ________. We’re born with the ability to choose to have either. When we choose to be good, we are ________.

1.
A.floatingB.cryingC.swimmingD.struggling
2.
A.waterB.beachC.boatD.ocean
3.
A.fellB.ranC.jumpedD.went
4.
A.stuckB.hitC.stungD.failed
5.
A.raisingB.pickingC.savingD.catching
6.
A.did itB.missed itC.got itD.made it
7.
A.keepB.wasteC.devoteD.focus
8.
A.observedB.protectedC.helpedD.fed
9.
A.natureB.purposeC.kindnessD.mind
10.
A.ifB.whileC.thoughD.because
11.
A.valuableB.privateC.difficultD.interesting
12.
A.foodB.survivalC.attackD.love
13.
A.StrangelyB.NormallyC.LuckilyD.Worryingly
14.
A.learnB.copyC.thinkD.educate
15.
A.complexB.simpleC.easyD.interesting
16.
A.carelessB.enthusiasticC.caringD.selfish
17.
A.followB.developC.believeD.use
18.
A.concernedB.drivenC.sufferedD.affected
19.
A.fameB.moodC.temperD.character
20.
A.confidentB.goodC.finalD.true
2022-07-17更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省宜宾市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者因为疏忽把车库门的嵌板撞坏,儿子因为顽皮把车库门完全毁坏了,通过这次经历,作者和儿子都吸取了教训,作者学会不再粗心大意,儿子学会不再顽皮。

3 . Rachel’s artwork had been accepted into an internationally famous art exhibition after she had experienced many years of rejection and lack of recognition. After receiving the news, I could hardly contain myself and decided to celebrate it with her immediately. I took my handbag quickly and raced to the garage. Then I pulled the car door open, jumped into the driver’s seat, and shut the car door. I started the car and pedaled (踩踏板) to the metal. I was eager to go!

I was backing up, backing up when I heard and felt a BOOM! I looked around and realized that I didn’t press the button to open the garage doors first and blew out the garage door panels (嵌板)! I jumped out of the car and felt relieved to discover that I was able to push the panels back into the garage doors so they looked normal. I covered up the scene, got back into my car, and left for Rachel’s home.

That evening, my teenage son had been playing a game of solo catch to which, in the past, I wouldn’t agree, for the ball made some ugly dents (凹痕) on the garage doors. But this time when he threw the ball against one of the garage doors, he didn’t just dent the door—he demolished it!

He called me, “Mom, I’m so sorry. I know you told me not to play ball against the garage doors. I didn’t think I would break them, though.” Though I had wanted to let my son take the blame to teach him a lesson, I couldn’t do it. Besides, he wasn’t the only one who Iearned a lesson that day.

1. What can we infer about the writer from paragraph 1?
A.She felt excited.B.She couldn’t drive.
C.She was rejected.D.She became famous.
2. Why did the writer feel relieved after seeing the scene?
A.She could repair the door all by herself.B.She could make the door appear normal.
C.She was lucky not to knock into the door.D.She pressed the button and opened the door.
3. What does the underlined word “demolished” probably mean in paragraph 3?
A.Painted.B.Repaired.C.Destroyed.D.Removed.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Rules of Driving a CarB.A Trouble My Son Caused
C.A Hard Road to Learning ArtD.Lessons from a Garage Door
阅读理解-阅读单选(约420词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者发现自己患癌症之后进行治疗,反思之后,作者意识到自己不应该消极,要过有意义的生活。

4 . I often wondered what it would be like to have cancer.

I didn’t expect to find out, though, at last not for decades. I have always been healthy and strong; I regularly do hot yoga and swim two kilometers in a bay near my home in Sydney.

But now I know: it felt as if I was carrying a baby. Tumors (肿瘤) that silently grew inside me suddenly became bigger one weekend.

Then, one Saturday in June, I was struck with sharp pain and ended up in the hospital.

My doctor said it might be very serious. I spent two weeks waiting for the operation, not knowing if I’d live to the end of the year.

In the days before the operation, I turned off my phone and computer. I prayed so hard that I grew unnaturally calm.

The operation lasted five hours. The mass was fully removed, but it was unexpectedly complicated. I was in special care for eight days, in the wires, machines, with pipes in my lungs and liver.

Luckily, the operation was very successful and I am slowly growing stronger. I am walking upright again and waking without great pain. I can now drive, and am preparing to return to work. My prognosis (预后) is good, but I will need to live with the fear of return.

Everyone suddenly seems consumed with foolish worries. I have a different idea about the complaints posted by some Internet users who had the flu, were upset by the upcoming exams or burdened by work. I want to scream: BUT YOU ARE ALIVE! Alive! Each day is a gift, especially if you are upright and able to move with ease, without pain.

I’m still struggling with what all of this means. But in this short time, a truth became even clearer to me.

We should not have to move to the woods like Henry David Thoreau to “live meaningfully”. It would be impossible and frankly tiring to live each day as if it were your last. My doctor asked me a few days ago how I became so calm before the operation. I told her: I prayed; I locked out negativity and drew my family and friends near; I tried to live meaningfully.

She said, “Actually you should do that for the rest of your life.”

1. What did the author think of her physical state before being diagnosed (诊断) with cancer?
A.She knew tumors silently grew inside her.
B.She exercised regularly but felt bad sometimes.
C.She thought there was nothing wrong with her health.
D.She was considered to be healthy by the doctor.
2. Which one is not the so-called “foolish worries” according to the author in Paragraph 9?
A.Loss of both legs.B.Suffering from the flu.
C.Burden of heavy workloads.D.Fear of the monthly exams.
3. Which of the following can best describe the author?
A.Kind and outgoing.B.Cautious and brave.
C.Confident and generous.D.Positive and reflective.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To share a pleasant experience.B.To recommend a healthy lifestyle.
C.To call on people to live a worthy life.D.To try hard to make a difference to the world.
2022-07-01更新 | 143次组卷 | 3卷引用:四川省广元市川师大万达中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者听力丧失,以前在参加线下会议时总感觉被排除在外,后来会议在网络上进行,作者能够轻松听清内容,才有了参与感和归属感。恢复线下会议后,作者建议为他们的会议制定听力计划,这一计划在帮助作者的同时,也使其他同事受益,带给他们一个舒适、有参与感的环境。

5 . In May, as our scientific institution began to open back up and whispers about face-to-face lab meetings started to float around, I panicked.

My hearing loss began when I was in graduate school. At first, I fondly thought I could overcome it with hard work. I began to record every one-on-one meeting because even with the strongest focus I just couldn’t catch everything, and taking notes is not a choice when you rely on lip-reading. In meetings, I sat in the front row, tiring myself as I strained to both hear the speaker and process the science. So, in the fourth year, I decided cochlea implants (植入耳蜗) were the right next step.

The week after I began to hear with both implants, I attended a conference. I looked over every listening environment to plan my equipment and where I needed to be located during the event. It worked OK — but it was still tiring, and I felt excluded from so much.

When meetings were held online, my experience was much better. The sound quality was clear, without the powerful noises of a physical office space or meeting room. I could sit back and let the sound come to me. It was easier to focus, participate, and think deeply about the science. I felt a sense of belonging. I began to leave meetings feeling refreshed rather than needing a short sleep.

I didn’t want to be forced back into struggling to understand. So, with anxiety, I contacted my adviser to make a simple hearing plan which includes asking presenters to use a microphone for our lab meetings. It worked. Now, a few weeks later, my anxiety is gradually giving way to scientific curiosity and questions enabled by feeling included and worthy of belonging. A few of my lab mates have even thanked me because they, too, were unable to hear people without microphones. Maybe instead of rushing back to “normal”, we can all take this chance to create environments that are more welcoming — for everyone.

1. Why did the author feel panicked?
A.Her hearing loss got worse.B.She hated social communication.
C.Her institution would open back up.D.She feared returning to in-person meetings.
2. What does the underlined word “strained” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Failed.B.Struggled.C.Managed.D.Prepared.
3. How did the author feel after online meetings?
A.Energetic.B.Anxious.C.Shocked.D.Sleepy.
4. What message is mainly conveyed in the text?
A.Online meetings work well.B.Cochleas help people with hearing loss.
C.Inclusion and belonging do matter.D.Scientific curiosity leads to development.
2022-05-31更新 | 76次组卷 | 4卷引用:四川省通江中学2021-2022学年高二下学期5月阶段性考试英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了儿子问父亲的一个问题“你能告诉我如何致富吗”,而展开的叙述和思考。

6 . “Dad, can you tell me how to get rich?”

My dad _________ down the evening paper, “_________ do you want to get rich, my son?”

“Because today Jimmy’s mom _________ up in their new BMW, and they were going to their beach house for the weekend. He _________ three of his friends, but Mike and I weren’t invited. They told us we weren’t invited because we were ‘_________ kids’.”

“They _________?” my father asked unbelievably.

“Yeah.” I replied in a _________ voice.

My dad _________ shook his head, _________ his glasses up the bridge of his nose, and went back to reading the paper. I stood waiting for a(n) ____________.

The year was 1956. I was nine years old. By some twists of fate, I ____________ the same public elementary school where the rich people sent their kids. I went to this school because my family lived on one ____________ of the street. Had I lived on the other side of the street, I would have gone to a ____________ school with kids from families more like mine. After grade six, the rich neighbors would send their kids to private schools, ____________ the poor kids and I would go on to the public intermediate and high school.

My dad finally put down the paper. I could ____________ he was thinking.

“Well, son,” he began slowly. “If you want to be rich, you have to learn to make money.”

“How do I make money? I asked.

“Well, use your ____________, Son,” he said, smiling. Despite my young age, I could tell what he ____________.

He was trying to say, “That’s all I’m going to tell you,” or “I don’t know the answer, so don’t ____________ me.

As expected, dad said, “Don’t count on me to give you an answer. ____________ for yourself, son. But keep it in mind that money is not an ____________, but a means to an end.”

1.
A.struckB.putC.lookedD.turned
2.
A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why
3.
A.broughtB.droveC.roseD.raced
4.
A.questionedB.calledC.convincedD.took
5.
A.naughtyB.badC.poorD.rich
6.
A.doB.didC.hadD.were
7.
A.shamefulB.proudC.hurtD.joyful
8.
A.silentlyB.stronglyC.hesitantlyD.enthusiastically
9.
A.tookB.pushedC.liftedD.unfolded
10.
A.commandB.explanationC.instructionD.answer
11.
A.studiedB.wentC.attendedD.afforded
12.
A.pointB.sideC.crossingD.end
13.
A.betterB.specialC.usualD.different
14.
A.whileB.asC.sinceD.though
15.
A.tellB.assumeC.suspectD.deny
16.
A.handsB.toesC.headD.life
17.
A.meantB.deliveredC.demonstratedD.predicted
18.
A.threatenB.impressC.challengeD.embarrass
19.
A.ThinkB.HopeC.CompensateD.Make
20.
A.exceptionB.alternativeC.endD.imagination
2022-05-29更新 | 194次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届四川省成都市高三下学期第一次适应性考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Get out of my house, you rude, unwanted, ugly and stupid child!” Aunt Foully shouted as Justin before closing the front door. Justin looked out at the grass that surrounded his aunt’s garden. He sighed as he remembered the list of housework that his evil aunt had planned for him after he got home from school. It was just not fair. If his parents had not died, he would not have to spend his entire life with Aunt Foully. Aunt Foully was a woman with crazy, curly, orange hair. She had small, black eyes, a big nose and a mouth so wide that you could have fitted a dining plate in it. Worse still, she had a heart so cold that you would freeze if you went near it.

As Justin dragged himself to school, he felt angry and disappointed. He wanted to express his anger at somebody. He decided that for the whole day, he was going to be rude to everyone, including Madame Bell, who was a little hard of hearing.

As he stepped into the classroom and took his place at the back of the room, he started making loud noise with his mouth, and started throwing paper airplanes at his classmates. Whenever Madame Bell looked back at the class, Justin would stop and pretended to be reading his history textbook. After throwing paper plans at his classmates for ten minutes, Justin started to feel bored. He slowly took an eraser out of his pencil case and threw it at a girl in the first row named Jody. But at that moment, Jody bent down and the eraser hit Madame Bell on her back. Madame Bell turned around quickly but crashed into a water bottle on the table, water and broken glass all over the floor. Madame Bell glared at the whole class, face red with anger, and shouted, “Who threw the eraser?”

All eyes turned to Justin as he sank lower and lower in his seat. “Justin Wang, go to the headmaster’s office immediately!” Madame Bell ordered, Justin stood up and went out of the classroom.


Paragraph 1:

Justin walked in the headmaster’s office.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

After the long talk with the principal, Justin went back to his classroom.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the last day of the month-long summer camp. All the camp leaders and volunteers were preparing for the grand wrap-up event that evening. Some were setting up chairs and tables outside; some were preparing water balloons for games we would play later; and some were cutting fruits and veggies for snacks.

One of the leaders, George, came to me, handed me a small broom and a dustpan, and asked me to sweep the gym. Alone. While the others were chatting and laughing outside. While the gym was dusty and stuffy (不通风的) after weeks of camp and crafts.

I didn’t have a choice. I was sixteen, and George was my elder. I was a staff member at camp, and George was my employer. I put on as cheerful a face as I could and began to sweep the floor of the gymnasium.

Every time I made a decent (合宜的) pile of dust and scraps (残羹剩饭) to push into the dustpan, I had a nice little part of the gym cleared. But I would look up and see the rest of the gym and realize how big the job was. The whole situation felt so unfair.

I wasn’t really happy then. I’m not proud of it, but I was angry as well. I could hear the sounds of people talking, laughing, and generally having a great time outside. There was silence in the gym, except for my sweep, sweep, sweep.

During a break between sweeps, I looked up. George was quietly and matter-of-factly moving the speakers and cleaning the stage at the front of the gym. I noticed he worked alone as well. He didn’t seem particularly excited about what he was doing, but I noted the calmness and joy in his eyes as he went about his work, doing what had to be done because he was there and he was able to do it.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I watched him silently for the next ten minutes.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“Thanks, Laura.” he said and nodded as if acknowledging the small sacrifice I had made.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-05-02更新 | 543次组卷 | 7卷引用:四川省泸县第四中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者从湖边的石头上感悟到岁月让我们失去了棱角,不再喜欢与人争论,学会了换位思考。

9 . Standing by a lake, I was amazed at so many small rocks surrounding my boots. They were all created from_________surfaces, their edges softening over time.

Seeing them, I wonder what can be learnt from the rocks. As we know, even the tallest mountains can become flatter or_________, not as tall as they were 1000 years ago. Just like the rocks, I find my desire to better understand other people has_________with each trip around the world.

Once, I too was a_________rock. After decades of the water of life_________over me, my edges are softer and more understanding. I’m less likely to argue but more interested in learning how we can _________together.

Recently, while traveling in the Pacific Northwest, I watched a_________owner ask several young men to_________because they didn’t wear masks. On the door read a_________: “Please wear a mask before entering our restaurant. We don’t like it either, but let’s do what we can to__________this together.” The group of people argued about the note__________.

I sat__________, understanding both sides. I’ve been those men before, using my__________edges to chip away at (削弱,蚕食) the world.__________, now I realize that what I lost was the ability to put myself in others’__________. Learning to be more__________, I’ve found more happiness.

Time, like the waters rolling against once sharp stones, __________us and lets us see the world from __________point of view.

I placed a__________stone into my pocket. Mother Nature is__________a class again.

1.
A.flatB.hardC.roundD.soft
2.
A.saferB.rougherC.smootherD.narrower
3.
A.expandedB.lostC.keptD.set
4.
A.sharpB.hugeC.bareD.little
5.
A.walkingB.turningC.comingD.flowing
6.
A.workB.existC.playD.come
7.
A.storeB.buildingC.clubD.restaurant
8.
A.argueB.fleeC.leaveD.chat
9.
A.signB.letterC.bookD.poster
10.
A.break throughB.get throughC.look intoD.take notice of
11.
A.carelesslyB.differentlyC.freelyD.angrily
12.
A.glaringB.talkingC.teasingD.watching
13.
A.bleedingB.smoothC.youthfulD.strange
14.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThusD.Instead
15.
A.notesB.shoesC.wordsD.groups
16.
A.carefulB.considerateC.smartD.humorous
17.
A.changesB.showsC.asksD.leads
18.
A.itsB.theirC.another’sD.our
19.
A.damagedB.carvedC.coloredD.rounded
20.
A.droppingB.attendingC.providingD.needing
2022-04-26更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省凉山州西昌市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。作者乘坐的航班,因超额预定,需要有人自愿改签下一个航班,作者主动表示善意,让其他乘客能如愿登机,在滞留机场的4个小时中,作者高效率完成了很多工作,而这次主动改签,他不但收到了航空公司送的代金券,还坐上了头等舱。小小的善举产生了连锁效应,作者得到了大大的回报。

10 . I had a quick short stay in Detroit Airport before heading home. Knowing my gate number, I got there with 5 minutes to spare and stood waiting for “Gate 3” to be called.

I was already very tired and had an important call scheduled for an hour after I was set to get home. But then I heard the announcement, “It seems we have overbooked the flight. Would anyone care to volunteer to stay for the later departure in 4 hours?” And the gate attendant was anxiously waiting for someone to volunteer.

I looked around and saw businessmen needing to work, moms needing to meet their kids, kids needing to see their friends. Even though I wanted to be home just as much as anyone, something inside me said that I should extend some kindness to this group of strangers.

I picked up my bag, approached the desk, and told the gate attendant my decision. Smile spread on the face of her. As she was processing my ticket, I was happy to see all the other passengers could now board their flight and I had been able to help. The attendant handed me my boarding pass for the later flight and another piece of paper, then said, “This is for your kindness.” I saw that it was a 700-dollar voucher to fly anywhere in the world during the next year!

I got to my new gate and took a seat next to a power outlet so that my laptop would make it through the extra four hours. 1 rescheduled that important call. And then I got a lot of work done, which was a wonderful silver lining.

When my flight started boarding, I was surprised to discover that my new boarding pass was for a seat in first class. I thought about how grateful I was for everything that had happened, and how it was all because of the chain effects of kindness. I gave with the intention to serve others, with no thought of reward, and that kindness was returned to me with an amazing upgrade.

1. The airport announcement was made to ______.
A.ask someone to take next flight
B.give information about a delayed flight
C.inform that the flight was about to take off
D.tell passengers the flight had been cancelled
2. What made the author off or to volunteer?
A.A reward of 700 dollarsB.An offer of first-class seat.
C.The request of the attendant.D.His concern about other passengers.
3. How did the author think about his extra 4-hour stay at the airport?
A.Boring but productive.B.Challenging but acceptable.
C.Satisfying and efficient.D.Relaxing and worthwhile.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Every Effort CountsB.Time Is Treasure
C.Patience Is AppreciatedD.Kindness Gives Back
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