1 . I opened my car window and called out “Ma’am! Ma’am!” The only lady in the parking lot looked around until she saw me. “I just wanted to tell how nice you look today,” I said. “The colors you have on are beautiful on you.” Her face registered surprise for a second, and then she smiled. “Thank you!” she called back. Her final steps to her car seemed lighter, and I smiled to myself.
I grew up with very few cheerleaders in my own life. When I was in the middle of fighting a battle for my life, I had been confirmed depression, along with anxiety. It has taken many years and more effort and determination than I thought I was capable of recovering from this illness. With no cheerleaders in my court, I fought this battle alone. I am proud of the progress I have made thus far. There are times when I thought, if only I had had someone to hold me and say, “Susan, I believe in you. You can do this, and I’ll be there every step of the way.” I wonder how much sooner I would have recovered. I’ll never know.
So I have made it a point in recent years to praise people, especially women and girls. Instead of just thinking that someone looks nice or did a great job, I say it out loud. It doesn’t take long, and it’s easy. So, I wonder, why don’t more people do this? As women, we have learned from our role models to be quiet. We downplay (淡化) our own achievements even when we do receive a rare compliment (恭维). Now, when I compliment someone and she denies, I say to her, “Just say thank you.” Most women are relieved that they don’t have to deny the compliment; they can accept the praise without guilt.
Cheerleading doesn’t require any skills. It only takes a few seconds, although you do have to remind yourself to do it. Eventually, it becomes a habit.
1. How did the lady feel after hearing the author’s praise?A.Delighted. | B.Anxious. |
C.Relaxed. | D.Worried. |
A.Her experiences. |
B.Her habit. |
C.Her personality. |
D.Her ambition. |
A.She can be rewarded. |
B.She can be appreciated. |
C.They can accept the praise. |
D.They should say something. |
A.Caring. | B.Brave. |
C.Outgoing. | D.Honest. |
On the walk home from school, my friend, Cherry, happily said, “Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. I’ve been saving up for the past month and plan to buy my mother the perfume (香水) she’s been wanting for so long.” Her excitement made me realize that I hadn’t prepared anything special yet. But I only had a little money left. I began to regret spending so much on snacks every day. “See you next week!” Cherry’s voice pulled me back to reality. We waved goodbye as she went into a perfume shop.
I continued walking along the road, carefully thinking about what gift I should choose. I planned to buy something like flowers or chocolate, but now it seemed like those were way too simple. Therefore, I pushed open the door to a mall (商场) and tried to find the perfect gift. The bright lights illuminated (照亮) the collection of various goods. I picked up a lipstick (口红) but immediately (立即) put it back after seeing its price. I could never afford that! Then I walked into another shop and saw a lovely cup. This cup, besides being beautiful, would also remind my mother to drink water. It’d be a wonderful gift. I picked it up and turned it over to see the price listed, hoping it was not too expensive. But once again, I couldn’t afford it even with all the money that I had. Feeling sad, I continued to wander around the shops. Time flew by quickly, and before I knew it, the sky began to darken, so I had to go home.
Since there was no time or money for me to pick out a gift, I decided to make a simple card. When I finished, the clock on my bedroom wall struck 11 p.m. I held up the card, examining its hardcover, handwritten letters, and the tiny pictures I’d drawn of my mom and me. It’s probably never going to compare to the expensive gifts that my friends bought for their mothers, I thought sadly.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Soon, morning came, and it was time to give my mother my handmade card.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“I love this card!” My mother said excitedly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3 . I was on the train one afternoon. Our carriage was almost empty, just a few people. At one station, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shouted and swung his fists (拳头) at a woman holding a baby. Luckily the baby wasn’t hurt. Then he tried to kick an old woman. Everyone was scared.
I’d been learning aikido (合气道,功夫的一种) for the past three years. But I’d never fought in real life. As students of aikido, we are not allowed to start a fight. “Aikido,” my teacher always told us, “is about solving conflict, not starting it.”
I decided that this was my moment. If I didn’t do something fast, somebody might get hurt. So I stood up, ready to fight.
Just then, someone shouted, “Hey!” It was an old man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have you been drinking?” he asked.
“I’ve been drinking wine , but it’s none of your business!” said the drunk man angrily. “Oh, that’s wonderful,” said the old man. Then he told how he loved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermelon.
“I also love watermelon,” said the drunk man.
“And I’m sure you have a wonderful wife, too,” said the old man.
“No,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died,” Then he began to sob (啜泣), “I have no wife, no home, no job. I’m so ashamed of myself.”
“Oh, that is so difficult. Sit down here and tell me about it,” said the old man.
As I got off the train, I realized I’d just seen real aikido in action. This was the spirit of how to solve conflict.
1. What happened on the train?A.A man was drinking wine. | B.A drunk man was acting wildly. |
C.A baby was hurt by a man’s fists. | D.An old woman was knocked down. |
A.Students shouldn’t learn aikido. | B.Aikido is not used to start fights. |
C.Aikido can’t actually solve conflicts. | D.Using aikido may start conflicts. |
A.His business went broke. | B.He had a wonderful wife. |
C.He was living a great life. | D.He had no place to live. |
A.There are real and fake (假的) forms of aikido. |
B.The real spirit of aikido is to start conflict. |
C.Fighting is not the only way to solve conflicts. |
D.Everyone should learn aikido to protect themselves. |
4 . The doorbell rang one mid-December evening. I frequently had unexpected visitors in those early days after my husband’s
Sam had died that fall,
The next night, the doorbell rang again. Another
For the next couple of nights, my boys waited near the front door to see who was leaving the gifts, but the bearer would always choose the moment they left to
I didn’t know who the secret Santa was. But there was one thing I did know. In those dark days of
After 11 days of offerings, we weren’t sure what to
A.promotion | B.death | C.retirement | D.operation |
A.Otherwise | B.Besides | C.Instead | D.Therefore |
A.rope | B.paper | C.flower | D.ribbon |
A.leaving | B.finding | C.naming | D.considering |
A.agreed | B.planned | C.managed | D.promised |
A.arrived | B.returned | C.ended | D.escaped |
A.book | B.toy | C.box | D.pet |
A.designing | B.including | C.showing | D.making |
A.get through | B.set off | C.move on | D.turn up |
A.regret | B.sadness | C.anger | D.disappointment |
A.annoying | B.funny | C.urgent | D.powerful |
A.dream | B.light | C.future | D.home |
A.difference | B.effort | C.comparison | D.contribution |
A.support | B.offer | C.expect | D.appreciate |
A.something | B.nothing | C.anything | D.everything |
1. 你对挫折的认识;
2. 举例说明你的抗挫能力。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;开头和结尾已写出;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everybody! I’m happy to share with you my understanding of frustration.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you very much.
There are two important teachers in this world. One is the nature. It was considered to be the best teacher in the old days, because man learned a lot from nature like lighting the fire and growing rice. It also provides man with many necessary things for life, such as water, food and so on.
Hu, 31, is a pioneer in nature education. He set up an organization five years ago. It offers nature-based programs to children under 12 years old, including many outdoor activities, such as planting trees and watching birds.
“Nature is friendly to us if we protect her. And don’t forget that we all are part of nature,” He said. The purpose of nature education is to teach people how to understand, respect (尊重) and get on well with nature.
Here comes the other important teacher — a book. The experiences people learned from nature were written down in the form of a book. This was a step forward because man could record their experiences and thoughts.
Books play an important role in our lives. Su Mingjuan, a girl from a poor family in a small village, has finished college and become a good bank clerk. She volunteers to encourage people to read more. She said, “Without reading books, I can’t have such a wonderful life.” Besides Su, millions of people learn from books and have better lives. Some people ever said, “A book is like a garden carried in the pocket (口袋).”
1. The passage mainly talks about2. According to Paragraph 1, nature teaches us some skills like
3. Hu works on nature education to help people
4. How did people record their experiences and thoughts in Paragraph 4? (10个词以内)
5. What can you learn from Su Mingjuan’s story? (20个词以内)
7 . The sun prepared to rest for the evening, and I intended to follow. Looking forward to setting my camera aside for an evening, I
I hoped the boy would find someone else to take his
I
I have learned much about myself and life through photography. The outer
Photography has become my connection to the world. I’m privileged to see others, like that Surma boy,
A.looked | B.marched | C.headed | D.crawled |
A.fished | B.dogged | C.foxed | D.petted |
A.energetic | B.zealous | C.shameful | D.tired |
A.photograph | B.hand | C.advice | D.place |
A.happened | B.managed | C.turned | D.agreed |
A.flashed | B.lifted | C.hid | D.disappeared |
A.awarded | B.instructed | C.noticed | D.evaluated |
A.eagerness | B.politeness | C.wildness | D.loneliness |
A.naturally | B.awkwardly | C.angrily | D.ambitiously |
A.concern | B.force | C.surprise | D.cheer |
A.reached for | B.went through | C.broke into | D.acted on |
A.shots | B.signals | C.exercises | D.copies |
A.worse | B.better | C.riskier | D.clearer |
A.adventures | B.memories | C.achievements | D.experiences |
A.Drawing | B.Passing | C.Reflecting | D.Relying |
A.taught up in | B.fed up with | C.looking up to | D.making up for |
A.celebrated | B.remembered | C.seen | D.admired |
A.captured | B.changed | C.Identified | D.neglected |
A.other than | B.rather than | C.regardless of | D.as for |
A.informs | B.accuses | C.warns | D.reminds |
8 . As a university professor, I have been immersed in theory and guess for so long that it recently struck me: I don’t know how to do anything. By “do”, I mean something material, something done with my hands that produce an actual product.
The trades come to mind. Whenever I call an electrician, or a mason, or a carpenter, I look on in wonder as they smoothly employ their skills. For example, I recently had a new kitchen sink nulled by a young man. He kept singing as he worked at the pipes. Minutes later, he turned on the water and it flowed forth with nothing similar to a leak. Is this not a minor miracle?
All of this brought me to a decision: I registered for an adult evening course at a local technical school. The title: Basic Electricity and Wiring (线路). When we began, I felt immediately overwhelmed. So many new terms. In an instant, I was a student again in all respects: The anxiety, the self-doubt, the wondering if I had made a mistake. And then I recalled: “Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence... Education will not; the world is full of educated failures.” So I worked my way through my basic wiring course. My initial impulse to jump ship gradually gave way to the awareness that I was, indeed, acquiring a useful new skill.
What followed ahead was the course’s climax: Each student was presented with a switch and a lighting fixture (照明设备). The task was to install them-in-a-door-frame and-wire them; but not throw the switch until the instructor was present. There I was, an experienced professor, standing like a fresh-faced schoolboy. I worked away, using my tools to connect wires. When I was done, I raised my hand. The instructor looked over my job and glanced at me. “Hit the switch,” he said.
It’s hard to characterize that moment. But I did feel that learning is not something that ends early in life. I need to widen my horizon through constant learning. The broader the horizon, the more opportunities there are to learn something new.
I hit the switch.
There was light.
In more ways than one.
1. Why did the author register for an adult evening course?A.Because he met several problems in the daily life. |
B.Because he wanted to learn the secret of the miracle. |
C.Because he needed to strengthen his theoretical knowledge. |
D.Because he desired to make actual products with his own hands. |
A.Dropping out of the evening course. | B.Ignoring so many new terms. |
C.Setting a goal and never giving up. | D.Impressing others with his new skills. |
A.Responsible and sharp-eyed. | B.Determined and self-motivated. |
C.Creative and well-informed. | D.Considerate and widely-interested. |
A.There is no end to learning. | B.One good turn deserves another. |
C.Actions speak louder than words. | D.A fall in a pit, a gain in your wit. |
9 . It was Christmas Day. For Antony, this was another day spent in a white-walled
About fifty years ago, Antony was born in a little
When he was a boy, his parents struggled hard to make ends meet and couldn’t
Doctors are especially needed, and Antony is not relying on Santa to deliver. He is at the hospital, like Santa, faithfully
A.restaurant | B.hospital | C.supermarket | D.cinema |
A.appointment | B.performance | C.delight | D.blessing |
A.improving | B.wasting | C.enjoying | D.saving |
A.farm | B.village | C.shop | D.school |
A.hated | B.followed | C.admired | D.trusted |
A.bought | B.taught | C.brought | D.lent |
A.forgettable | B.considerate | C.impolite | D.infectious |
A.records | B.presents | C.information | D.knowledge |
A.afford | B.reject | C.claim | D.arrange |
A.attractive | B.aggressive | C.awful | D.ambitious |
A.patients | B.parents | C.doctors | D.kids |
A.In the past | B.In the distance | C.In the end | D.In the meantime |
A.musical | B.physical | C.medical | D.natural |
A.required | B.inspired | C.forced | D.persuaded |
A.salesman | B.consultant | C.manager | D.doctor |
A.tirelessly | B.regularly | C.exactly | D.reasonably |
A.trying out | B.drawing out | C.giving out | D.selling out |
A.smooth | B.promising | C.complex | D.humble |
A.opinion | B.motive | C.comment | D.privilege |
A.extraordinary | B.familiar | C.practical | D.traditional |
10 . It’s said that you can tell a lot about a person by looking at what’s on their bookshelves. What do my bookshelves say about me? Well, I’d always thought of myself as a cultured person, but my bookshelves told a rather different story.
So, in October 2011, I registered my blog, ayearofreadingtheworld.com, and posted a short appeal online. I explained how narrow my reading had been and asked anyone who cared to suggest what I read from other parts of the planet. I had no idea whether anyone would be interested, but within a few hours, people started to get in touch.
Books came from surprising sources. My Panamanian read, for example, came through a conversation I had with the Panama Canal on Twitter, which advised I try the work of the Panamanian author Juan David Morgan. I found Morgan’s website and sent him a message, asking if any of his Spanish-language novels had been translated into English. And he said nothing had been published, but he did have an unpublished translation of his novel “The Golden Horse”, and he emailed it to me.
Morgan was by no means the only wordsmith to share his work with me in this way. From Sweden to Palau, writers and translators sent me self-published books and unpublished manuscripts (手稿) of books that hadn’t been picked up by Anglophone publishers or that were no longer available, giving me privileged glimpses (初步的感受) of some remarkable imaginary worlds.
The books I read that year have opened my eyes to many things. That can be an uncomfortable experience, particularly when I’m reading a book from a culture that may have quite different values to my own. But it can also be really enlightening. Wrestling with unfamiliar ideas can help clarify my own thinking and show up blind spots in the way I might have been looking at the world.
When I looked back at much of the English-language literature I’d grown up with, I began to see how narrow a lot of it was, compared to the richness that the world has to offer. Little by little, that long list of countries that I’d started the year with changed from a rather dry, academic register of place names into living, breathing entities.
1. Why did the author create the blog “A Year of Reading the World”?A.To learn from others’ bookshelves. |
B.To broaden her cultural horizons. |
C.To get recommendations from readers. |
D.To find out the literary works she lacked. |
A.They presented a challenge to the author. |
B.They blocked the author’s reading journey. |
C.They offered unique access to literary worlds. |
D.They inspired confidence in the author’s project. |
A.Provide her with unfamiliar topics. |
B.Make her absorbed in other cultures. |
C.Show fields she needs to learn more about. |
D.Reveal areas she lacks insight in her worldview. |
A.Exploring the Global Literary Landscape |
B.The Challenge of Reading the World |
C.Uncovering Stories from Every Country |
D.The Impact of Culture on the Worldview |