1 . Where to put your trust “Why did she spill the beans (泄露秘密)?” I thought regretfully. I’ll always remember that day, when I was so surprised by all the strange looks everyone was giving me. Those thoughts will always stay with me. And I couldn’t believe I would lose the friendship of the person I trusted the most.
Five years back, Sally was the new kid in class. I don’t know what it was, but something unique about her drew me to her. She was the friendliest person I knew. We started as classmates, but after a few months, we were like best friends. So, I never expected her to hurt me in such a big way.
I don’t know what made me tell Sally about my personal life. She made the matter bigger than it was, adding her own spin (倾向性描述) on it and telling everyone at school. It was like someone had stabbed (刺) me in the back. After she gave away my secrets, everyone at school started laughing at me, looking at me and giggling (咯咯地笑) whenever I passed by. After this terrible situation, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t answer. My heart was broken.
I tried hard to heal (治愈) from the scars she left on my heart. I started a new life. After five years, my life went back to the way it was, with new friends. But one day, I met Anna at the market. She was my classmate from 3rd grade. She told me that Sally wasn’t the one who brought my secrets to light. Mary was. Mary was our school’s big mouth who always wanted to stick her nose into other people’s business.
I was at a loss. I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes. From that, I learned a life lesson that we should trust those we love because one little mistake could really damage our lives.
1. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项laugh sad secret break happy heal amuse fix regretful bring unique change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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3. What did the author do after her secrets were given away?
4. What will the author do after knowing about the truth?
2 . I was driving when my phone alerted me to a new email. Filled with eager anticipation, I pulled over, turned on my hazard lights, and opened it. My emotions quickly changed as I learned, for the sixth and final time, that I had been denied a promotion to full professor. My institution didn’t seem to value what I brought to the table. But when I told my family that night, my children offered a surprisingly positive response. They were excited to see what I was going to do next, they said. They apparently knew long before I did that losing my bid for a promotion would turn out to be the best thing that could have happened for me.
This had been the final step in a long process spanning 15 months and involving so much effort. I had started by studying successful promotion bids and asking senior scholars for frank discussions about my readiness. I had carefully prepared my application packet, summarizing everything I had achieved in my career. For more than a year, I had spent hours every day trying to prove my worth to my university.
To my surprise, having a final answer brought a welcome sense of closure. As a first step toward healing, I decided to prioritize my own values and follow my own internal compass. I disconnected from people in my life who violated my values, cultivated my relationships with those who share my priorities and bring out the best in me, and spent more time with my family. I founded a nonprofit that helps first-generation and low-income students and young professionals advance in the workforce while serving their community. The initiative had long been a dream of mine, but I never pursued it because typical academic hiring and promotion don’t reward such efforts. Now, such considerations were no longer my North Star.
Five months after that email from top leadership, I found myself in the car again, experiencing another career-defining moment. I may have lost my bid for a big promotion, but in the end, it brought me to the right place.
1. What did the author feel after he read the email?A.Anxious and annoyed. | B.Embarrassed and ashamed. |
C.Relieved and peaceful. | D.Disappointed and sorrowful. |
A.What contributions the writer had made. | B.What preparations the writer had made. |
C.How successful the career had been. | D.How tiring the process had been. |
A.Success is more than a title or a rank. |
B.One’s internal compass is to be developed. |
C.Serving the community may heal a broken heart. |
D.One’s real value first lies in his family interaction. |
A.Emails: my North Star |
B.Full professor: a double-edged sword |
C.A career setback becomes a great opportunity |
D.An academic career witnesses a failed promotion |
3 . Four Top Skills I’ve Learned From My Kids
In my journey as an entrepreneur (企业家), one of the best sources of leadership development is parenthood. There’s one thing that being a parent and being a business leader have in common.
Give up control
As a parent, I’ve learned that there’s only so much control you can really have over your kids. They need to make their own decisions — and mistakes — and learn from them. You can try to control your kids when they are young.
Become more flexible (灵活)
We all make mistakes, and it can be tempting to hide those mistakes, especially from people you want to look up to you. But since we teach our kids to admit when they’ve made a mistake and apologize if they hurt someone, it’s important that we do the same when we make a mistake that hurts them.
Become more understanding and empathetic (共情的)
Emotional intelligence is one of the most important skills for effective leadership. And there’s nothing like being a parent to help you better understand people’s emotions and motivations.
A.Admit your mistakes |
B.Kids come with unknown risks |
C.It’s that there’s a lot to be learned |
D.As they grow up, you should let go |
E.You’d better stick to your perfect plan |
F.That can help you develop your empathy |
G.Correct the mistakes as soon as possible |
4 . After leaving the publishing industry in my fifties, I chose a university to follow my love for animal biology. I regard the experience as a change for my self-confidence, both inside and outside the classroom.
My background is in the arts, so I wanted to see if I could keep up with a science degree. I was a carer for my parent when I was 18, so I didn’t have the opportunity to go to university then. I was a little nervous, and worried, but I was actually treated the same as all the other students.
I’m definitely a bit of a mum figure to some of my classmates, but that’s fine. Friendship grows in different ways. I’ve done lots of volunteering, so there have been plenty of opportunities to extend my knowledge and experience.
My family have been so supportive. My husband is retired(退休) now and has taken on lots of the housework so that I can study. My daughter has already g other degree and she’s been great helping me get new views. I’ve hunted for a few jobs at the university, and I’m also considering other qualifications. I have learned so much about critical thinking.
I would recommend adult study to anyone, even if it’s just college, so they can feel that connection and support. That’s what I missed-going in regularly and having a group of people to talk to, especially if you have gradually lost your confidence over the years You need the support from people who see you as a person and not just a mum or a wife. It’s really given me the confidence to speak up again, to join in and be part of the society.
1. Why did the author choose a university?A.To teach arts. | B.To get a degree. |
C.To follow her passion. | D.To find a better job. |
A.Keeping a science degree. | B.Taking care of her parents. |
C.Being nervous about study. | D.Showing no interest in university. |
A.She got on better with her old friends. |
B.She learned to be stricter with herself. |
C.She was more responsible for her housework. |
D.She became more confident to express herself. |
A.It Is Never Too Old to Learn. |
B.Hard Work Is the Key to Success. |
C.Family Support Is of Great Importance. |
D.Volunteering Is Helpful in Developing Friendship. |
5 . When I was a young father, autumn would spread her colorful carpet across the hills and mountains of my home. I would often load my kids into the car and go on a tour, admiring the
I remember I once drove a long way down a back road I was
Crossroads call for choice, and there is no
A.origin | B.kindness | C.wisdom | D.beauty |
A.uncomfortable | B.unpleasant | C.unfamiliar | D.unhappy |
A.condition | B.sense | C.season | D.taste |
A.Remembering | B.Ignoring | C.Pressing | D.Addressing |
A.development | B.appointment | C.introduction | D.realization |
A.in | B.under | C.in front of | D.from |
A.hit | B.ruined | C.stuck | D.protected |
A.shorten | B.widen | C.strengthen | D.worsen |
A.missed | B.felt | C.reached | D.left |
A.Fortunately | B.Doubtfully | C.Roughly | D.Sadly |
A.offer | B.impress | C.help | D.count |
A.manage | B.plan | C.want | D.expect |
A.point | B.shame | C.contentment | D.relaxation |
A.necessary | B.practical | C.imaginable | D.anxious |
A.difficulties | B.changes | C.rewards | D.facts |
6 . I was teaching in a primary school. In October, I told the class about my
A month later, the children arrived early in class bringing their
I watched while they were choosing meat and other food in the supermarket.
“Flowers!” Kristine cried. The group ran toward the holiday plants.
I advised being practical (务实的). It was
“But Mrs. Sherlock,” came the loud cry, “we
I finally
We
As we were leaving, we could
The children were quiet. At that moment, they had seen they could
A.rule | B.hobby | C.plan | D.choice |
A.buy | B.make | C.find | D.store |
A.homework | B.money | C.flowers | D.dishes |
A.afford | B.refuse | C.stop | D.wait |
A.At last | B.For example | C.Once more | D.In fact |
A.noticed | B.provided | C.showed | D.considered |
A.funny | B.unusual | C.easier | D.wiser |
A.allow | B.know | C.offer | D.want |
A.stood up | B.agreed | C.went away | D.forgot |
A.met | B.stayed | C.disappeared | D.arrived |
A.visit | B.help | C.welcome | D.accept |
A.surprised | B.worried | C.nervous | D.ashamed |
A.open | B.see | C.use | D.feel |
A.take advantage of | B.put up with | C.have a say in | D.make a difference to |
A.brings | B.needs | C.adds | D.receives |
When I was a little girl, I spent memorable holidays with my grandmother, who lived in a small village. She was a farmer with a stooped (弯曲的) back that made it seem like she was always leaning forward to examine something. Early in the morning, she would tie a cloth around her waist and set out to the farm. I would skip breathlessly alongside, trying to keep up. On our way, she would greet everyone we passed.
There was the standard greeting, “Did you wake up on the right foot this morning?” Then, the more personalized greetings. To Patriarch Kosi who sat under the mango tree, she would ask, “Are the grandchildren in good health?” To the Bean Stew Seller who was preparing to serve breakfast, she would inquire, “Are your boys well?”
Sometimes, the greetings were spoken soothingly (安慰地). When we walked past the widow, Dada Mawusi, many months after her husband’s death, Grandmother would say directly, “How is your grieving?” She didn’t like to beat around the bush. The greeting made more sense to her to acknowledge the woman’s suffering, and in doing so, empathize (理解) with her.
The people that Grandmother greeted would respond similarly. “I see you have your granddaughter with you today. How is her father?” or “I see you have woken up before the cock’s crow today. May it be a fruitful day at the farm.” As a young girl, I thought these greetings were unnecessarily time-consuming. What I now realize is that the greetings increased a sense of belonging. My grandmother taught me that there is always time to greet someone before getting down to business. You can always take a few extra seconds to say a greeting to a person. We enrich our society when we acknowledge the unique presence of one another.
1. Where did the writer spend holidays when she was young? (no more than 6 words)2. What made the writer feel breathless? (no more than 8 words)
3. How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
4. What did the writer think about greetings when she was young? (no more than 10 words)
5. Why do you think greeting neighbors is important? Give your reasons, (no more than 20 words)
8 . Despite all the training, when the day of my first track meet finally arrived, I didn't feel ready. I had been preparing for weeks, but I was still jittery. I didn't know what times I should run, and I didn't know how I was going to like competing.
Walking into the unfamiliar stadium for the meet, I immediately felt afraid. After warming up for a couple minutes, I relaxed a bit. Running has always come naturally to me, and participating in middle school track never made me nervous.
I watched as my teammates prepared for their events. As the shot of the first gun rang out, my nervous expectation was replaced by anxiety. More and more of my teammates began to compete. As they made their way around the track and passed where we were seated, we cheered them on. During this time, any chance of returning to a state of relaxation disappeared.
A half hour passed, and my mind was only filled with thoughts of failure. The terrible race was approaching. The closer I got to race time, the tighter the knots in my stomach became. The list of reasons why I didn't want to run grew. Perhaps I truly forgot what I loved most about running. The girls around me were unfamiliar, and stepping out onto the track put my tension at an alltime high. I can't do this!
The shot of the gun frightened me into running. The negative thoughts in my head disappeared. My competitive spirit wanted to show my talents. I passed one girl, then another, and another. With my secondplace medal, I won a huge victory. Most importantly, I learned that running is not always about beating the person in front of you; it is about defeating the person inside of you.
1. What's the meaning of the underlined word “jittery” in Paragraph 1?A.Relaxed. | B.Nervous. | C.Comfortable. | D.Scared. |
A.The writer wasn't good at running. | B.The writer was tired of running. |
C.The writer was a confident girl. | D.The writer had a gift of running fast. |
A.Running means beating the person in front of you. |
B.A person should be brave enough to face the difficulty. |
C.Defeating oneself is more important than beating others. |
D.Only those with dreams can meet greater challenges. |
A.My Most Unforgettable Memory | B.My Competitive Spirit |
C.My Favorite Sport—Running | D.My First Track Meet |
9 . Long ago, people happily lived under the rule of a king. The people of the kingdom were very
The king decided to travel and visit faraway places of great historical importance. He chose to travel by foot
After several weeks, he
He made an order to
A wise man from the ministry came to the king and said he had another
The king was
Many of us
A.close | B.polite | C.happy | D.smart |
A.as if | B.so that | C.while | D.before |
A.meeting | B.trip | C.discussion | D.conversation |
A.came | B.returned | C.hurried | D.headed |
A.Besides | B.Meanwhile | C.However | D.Instead |
A.heart | B.feet | C.toes | D.back |
A.shouted | B.apologized | C.explained | D.complained |
A.safe | B.comfortable | C.straight | D.convenient |
A.worried | B.doubtful | C.curious | D.certain |
A.cover | B.replace | C.build | D.repair |
A.stones | B.sand | C.wood | D.leather |
A.angry | B.surprised | C.nervous | D.sad |
A.killed | B.sold | C.raised | D.exchanged |
A.reason | B.task | C.idea . | D.result |
A.place | B.position | C.shape | D.order |
A.confused | B.disappointed | C.shocked | D.amazed |
A.criticize | B.love | C.harm | D.protect |
A.chance | B.purpose | C.rule | D.change |
A.benefit from | B.come from | C.relate to | D.go with |
A.depend on | B.work with | C.turn to | D.believe in |
10 . I had not realized how the pandemic(疫情)had influenced my children until I took them recently into a store in the city center several hours from our home. It was a food market that carries specialties(地方特产)from all around the world.
For me, it was a quick and necessary stop to get something for dinner. But for my children, who had hardly left our small Canadian town for 14 months, it was an adventure into a world they'd completely forgotten about. They'd seldom even been to the store because it was a task my husband or I usually did alone.
While I loved seeing their excitement, it also filled me with sadness. Even though our experience of the pandemic has been much easier than that of families living in populated cities, I hadn't known just how small their world had become until that moment.
Because they're so young, they don't have the same memories(记忆)of the busy marketplaces and restaurants that I hold in my heart, thanks to the years I spent living in cities and visiting often after moving away. I remember those ordinary experiences with nostalgia(怀旧)but know for sure that they will come back one day.
Moved by the children's excitement, I realized the best I could do was bring the world to them. I bought the food they wanted in the store. At that moment, I felt a new understanding of food, for its ability to take us to different places, to start discussions with children about where it comes from and how it' s prepared, and to create powerful family memories. We cannot travel right now, but we can cook and eat together, and that is the next best thing.
1. What did the family do recently?A.They opened a store in a town. |
B.They shopped in a food market. |
C.They traveled to a Canadian town. |
D.They bought specialty foods online. |
A.Her family's backyard was too small. |
B.Her children enjoyed fewer activities. |
C.She failed to buy what her children wanted. |
D.Her family lived too far from the city center. |
A.Curious. | B.Tired. |
C.Worried. | D.Thankful |
A.She made a quick meal. |
B.She planned a world tour. |
C.She chose a traditional way of cooking. |
D.She opened conversations about foreign food. |