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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了女孩卡斯蒂略写给她唐氏综合症患者父亲的一封信,表达了自己对父亲的深深爱意。女孩回顾了自己被同学欺负的经历,因为她的父亲被认为是“怪物”。她感到自己是一个懦弱的女儿。但是最终她意识到自己应该给予父亲更多的爱和支持

1 . Castillo wrote a letter to her father for his 50th birthday. Her father, who suffers from Down’s syndrome (唐氏综合征), had at one point been a(n) _________ in her life. But in her letter, she wanted the world to know how much she _________ and loves her father.

Castillo said it took years before she had the courage to _________ the truth about her situation and her father. She got bullied at school because the other kids saw her father as “_________”. She didn’t understand at the time why the kids were bullying her. _________, she thought of herself as a “coward daughter”.

“You _________ love, understanding, patience and acceptance as any individual with Down’s syndrome should,” she wrote.

Besides having Down’s syndrome, her father has a wide _________ of health complication (并发症). Therefore, her father has been in and out of the hospital getting all sorts of _________. Castillo wrote that her father is the “most _________ person” because of what he went through, yet he rarely complained. But there were times when he couldn’t __________ the pain and broke down in tears, which hurt her greatly and made her cry. But her dad kept persisting (坚持), which gave her __________.

“Dad, no words can sum up how __________ I am for being a(n) __________ daughter. If there is one thing I regret, it is __________ you from my life because I was afraid of getting bullied. But I love you more than you could ever __________ and I am always inspired by you,” she wrote.

1.
A.prideB.encouragementC.embarrassmentD.puzzlement
2.
A.praisesB.believesC.admiresD.assists
3.
A.reason outB.face up toC.seek afterD.clear up
4.
A.typicalB.differentC.rudeD.troublesome
5.
A.StillB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
6.
A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.demand
7.
A.areaB.divisionC.rangeD.circle
8.
A.examinationsB.operationsC.treatmentsD.medicines
9.
A.courageousB.selflessC.promisingD.pessimistic
10.
A.bearB.relieveC.killD.remove
11.
A.faithB.ambitionC.strengthD.example
12.
A.awesomeB.sorryC.casualD.shameful
13.
A.luckyB.lovelyC.absentD.intelligent
14.
A.keepingB.hidingC.savingD.drawing
15.
A.guessB.recoverC.knowD.seize
2023-12-23更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市保定部分高中2023-2024学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者对于文化多样性的看法,作者认为无障碍、多样化和支持性的环境促进了新思想和科学突破。

2 . Once a year, around the time when Christians celebrate Easter, Muslims celebrate Ramadan and Jews celebrate Passover, I often invite my 24-person team to a joyful and special dinner at my place. To _______ the needs of all my team members, I usually _______ different kinds of typical food from different religions.

I think this _______ reflects the wider philosophy of my science lab: we aim to be a _______ yet united group of people working in a global scientific network. My lab _______ people with different _______. One of the most obvious _______ is our religions. Yet when people _______ my lab, they gather together, first through their common _______ for science, and then as they get to know one another and enjoy spare time activities, we become a cohesive (有凝聚力的) team. I am ________ this cohesion (内聚力) and the new friendships in my lab, and do my best to encourage them.

I’m also really ________, while looking for new members. I interview many people before I ________ the right ones for my lab. They must be ________ capable of course, but it’s just as important that they’re friendly, interesting and interested in others. They should be prepared to ________ various points of view and cultures.

As the person in charge of the lab, I see preserving a variety of cultural backgrounds as an important part of my job. Such an accessible, varied and supportive ________ promotes new ideas and scientific breakthroughs.

1.
A.satisfyB.dismissC.changeD.control
2.
A.enjoyB.throwC.prepareD.fetch
3.
A.urgeB.traditionC.promiseD.debate
4.
A.strangeB.randomC.poorD.diverse
5.
A.refers toB.turns downC.consists ofD.leaves out
6.
A.breakthroughsB.backgroundsC.ambitionsD.majors
7.
A.differencesB.symbolsC.requirementsD.standards
8.
A.occupyB.assessC.joinD.aid
9.
A.regretB.chargeC.sympathyD.love
10.
A.surprised atB.proud ofC.interested inD.guilty about
11.
A.curiousB.casualC.carefulD.embarrassed
12.
A.thankB.inquireC.compareD.choose
13.
A.scientificallyB.physicallyC.mentallyD.financially
14.
A.respectB.protectC.witnessD.doubt
15.
A.chanceB.positionC.appointmentD.environment
2023-12-09更新 | 209次组卷 | 5卷引用:河北承德部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者要在父母不在的时候,照顾13岁的表妹梅根。梅根一直过着艰难的生活,很小的时候就失去了父母。起初,作者相信自己可以成为梅根的好榜样,教她正确的做事方式考试中取得好成绩,上好大学一样。然而,事情并没有按计划进行。后来作者明白了做一个好的榜样并不是要在她的生活中成为一个完美的成年人,而是要与你关心的人建立牢固的联系。

3 . I was tasked with looking after my 13-year-old cousin Megan while my parents were away. Megan had been living a _______ life, having lost her parents at a young age and currently living with my parents.

At first, I _______ that I could be a good role model for Megan and teach her the _______ way to do things, just like I had been taught to do the right A-levels and the right university. _______, things didn’t go as planned.

I _______ to get her to go to school and do her homework, but she just wanted to watch TV. I wanted to show her an educational movie, but she wasn’t _______.

One day, while driving Megan home from school, I stalled (使熄火) the car several times trying to do a hill-start. Megan found it _______ and started laughing uncontrollably. I couldn’t help but _______ . We both laughed and something _______ between us.

I realized that I didn’t have to be the boss of Megan and that we could just ________ together.

From that moment on, we started to enjoy each other’s ________, and Megan would share the day’s gossip with me. We have different personalities and interests, but we ________   spending time together. Despite my initial (最初的) ________, I learned that being a good ________ isn’t about being the perfect adult figure in her life but about building a strong ________ with the people you care about.

1.
A.simpleB.difficultC.busyD.cheerful
2.
A.believedB.knewC.admittedD.pretended
3.
A.commonB.creativeC.rightD.unique
4.
A.ThereforeB.FinallyC.OtherwiseD.However
5.
A.triedB.refusedC.managedD.forgot
6.
A.boredB.impressedC.interestedD.concerned
7.
A.frustratingB.amusingC.confusingD.annoying
8.
A.join inB.turn aroundC.cry outD.calm down
9.
A.remainedB.brokeC.worsenedD.changed
10.
A.take risksB.have funC.make rulesD.follow orders
11.
A.hobbiesB.opinionsC.challengesD.company
12.
A.avoidB.regretC.enjoyD.practice
13.
A.strugglesB.fearsC.successesD.pains
14.
A.friendB.parentC.teacherD.role model
15.
A.similarityB.connectionC.relationD.competition
2023-12-06更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了3月8日,马来西亚航空公司(Malaysia Airlines) MH370航班在起飞一小时后从雷达屏幕上消失,它已经失踪两年多了,以及事故发生的原因和人们对此事的看法和感受。

4 . Malaysia Airlines(马航) flight MH370 disappeared from radar(雷达) screens an hour after it   _________ on March 8 . It has _________ for more than 2 years.

The plane may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other countries have joined to search for the _________ on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 crew(机组人员) are _________ good news from them.

How did the accident   _________? It is said that the plane was attacked by the terrorists. Some think there may be something wrong with the plane, and_________think the accident may be _________ by the mistake of the crew. However, it is _________ to tell the reason because the plane hasn’t been found yet.

It may _________ some time to find the missing plane and even more time to get to get to know the truth of what happened. However, we can’t stop __________ what happened to the plane __________ it is found.

Whether the missing plane is found __________ not, the whole world should __________ more attention to the safety of people, especially at airports.

We hope these people on the plane will be __________ , and they can get together with __________ family members.

1.
A.took upB.took offC.took inD.took away
2.
A.foundB.missedC.flownD.seen
3.
A.shipB.terroristsC.planeD.Chinese
4.
A.talking aboutB.listening toC.waiting forD.hearing
5.
A.takeB.goC.comeD.happen
6.
A.the otherB.the othersC.otherD.others
7.
A.givenB.metC.triedD.caused
8.
A.wiseB.easyC.hardD.hardly
9.
A.spendB.wasteC.getD.take
10.
A.to imagineB.imaginingC.imaginedD.imagines
11.
A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.before
12.
A.norB.soC.orD.and
13.
A.makeB.madeC.payD.paid
14.
A.safeB.dangerousC.friendlyD.bad
15.
A.hisB.itsC.myD.their
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作为一名教师很荣幸能在最伟大的职业中工作。尽管工作时间很长,工作很辛苦,但每天结束后,作者都觉得自己有所作为。这是让教师保持精力充沛、充满激情的动力。

5 . I am honored to work in the greatest profession (行业). Despite the long hours and hard work, I finish each day, feeling as though I have made a difference. This is the drive that keeps teachers energetic and passionate (热情的). As Christa McAuliffe said, “I touch the future, I teach.”

When I was named Maryland Teacher of the Year, I received a congratulatory e-mail from a former (以前的) student, Morgan, who is currently attending Georgetown University and is an officer of the student-run Women in Politics group. I recently turned on the television to watch a college basketball game to find another former student, Austin, running up and down the court for Georgetown. Walking through a shopping mall recently, I encountered (邂逅) a former student, Olade, dressed in a suit. After a brief greeting, he handed me a business card for the company that he just had started, at age twenty-two. Another student said he is in the process of applying for law school at Howard University. Believe it or not, I encounter former students with similar success stories nearly every week. One student, Tasha, is off to the University of Maryland, Eastern Shore next year to study, of all things, Social Studies/Education. Now that’s a student after my own heart!

Seeing the success of former students and knowing that I was able to make a small contribution to their success during the time that they sat in my class, is the greatest reward. Sometimes, while I am watching my current students working and interacting (互动) in class, I try to picture what they will be doing ten years from now. I wonder if I am looking at a future senator (议员) or judge. Can you imagine being able to say, “I taught Senator Thomas government in the tent h grade?” I would not trade my career for any other. I literally (真正地) touch the future each and every day.

1. Which of the following people are in close contact with the author in work?
A.Drivers.B.Coaches.C.Actors.D.Students.
2. Why are several former students mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To prove the author’s success.B.To show off the students’ talents.
C.To tell us success takes many forms.D.To remind us of people in all walks of life.
3. What does the author think of his profession?
A.Challenging.B.Demanding.C.Rewarding.D.Interesting.
4. Which of the following words can describe the author?
A.Active and confident.B.Passionate and proud.
C.Responsible and curious.D.Friendly and easy-going.
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

I had a trip to New Mexico last year, a trip I still remember very well to this day. I went to a place called Philmont and attended a summer camp. There were thirteen people including me. The entire 10-day hike we took through those mountains went well, except for the second day, because of the terrible weather.

It had been a nice sunny day up until we were halfway to the camp we were staying at that night. Then without a word it started raining gently. There was nothing too bad and certainly nothing we couldn’t handle. We put our raincoats on and continued on our way. It stayed raining slightly for a while, so I decided it would be a good idea to say, “Well, it can’t be much worse than this, right?” And in less than five seconds the thunder crashed around us. It almost sounded like a laugh, as if it was laughing at us. Then the rain started to come down harder, and then, the hail (冰雹) came.

Getting hit with balls of ice in the middle of the New Mexico mountains was not something I had ever thought would happen to us, but here we were. All thirteen of us were wishing at that moment that we could go home. But we quickly abandoned the idea. It was freezing, and my feet felt like they might fall off. Wet, cold, and carrying 40 pounds on our backs, we hiked on.

But soon enough we got lost for about a mile because of a mistake that our “Navi-guesser” made on getting us to our destination. At the same time, one of our boys got a minor case of hypothermia (低温症). We decided to stop for a while, unpacking our tents to get into a nice warm sleeping bag. I don’t know if you know this, but unpacking camping gear (装备) in the rain was not very fun, especially setting up a tent.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

We came up with a solution.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The rain stopped just as we were about to start.


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

As far as Justin knew, there was only one way out of his neighborhood: basketball. So he ran with the ball like the hounds (猎犬) were running after him. He could drop any of the older guys at the court and the younger guys didn’t stand a chance. Justin saw his way out and he ran for it.

One day when Justin was shooting around at the local court, some guys from another block ran up and asked to play. The big one in the middle said that he had heard that Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. Justin refused him at once. But the big guy insisted, and Justin’s cousin was encouraging, “Come on, Justin, drop this guy.” So Justin figured that he’d just do what everyone wanted and play.

Justin was running all over the big guy and making his shots while he did it. But suddenly Justin was pushed hard by the big guy and went flying in just such a way that he unluckily tore up his right knee. The doctor said Justin might never play again. Justin almost broke down.

The first six weeks in hospital, Justin just lay in bed with his leg in a long cast (石膏). He watched three reruns (再播放) of The Simpsons every day and ate potato chips until the bag was empty, and then he’d dig the salt and grease out of the corner with his finger. It seemed as if he blew up like a balloon. Right when he reached the bottom of the pit of despair (绝望), Justin’s sister, Kiki, came home from the university.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

She came in the house like a whirl of sunshine.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After spending those weeks with his sister, Justin realized he didn’t want to feel bad for himself any more.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不敢对别人说“不”,内心很痛苦;但当她学会了说“不”时,感到很轻松。

8 . I didn’t know how to say no, and was afraid to tell people what I wanted. Instead, I got myself tangled (纠结的) in a web of obligations (义务), anxiety, and white lies.

The worst thing was that I didn’t even realize what I was doing. I thought I knew how to say “no”, but couldn’t remember the last time I had. Like a lot of people, I just wanted to be accepted, appreciated, loved, and that the only way to get those things was to put everyone else’s needs before my own.

I never seemed to have time for things I really wanted to do. I’d like to learn Spanish, write more fiction, and travel. These aren’t huge goals. And yet, my people-pleasing ways cut into my free time to stop these desires.

But recently, I decided I’d had enough. As an experiment, I began standing up for myself, even at the risk of alienating (使疏远) myself from everyone and having my entire life come crashing down around me. Several days ago, a good friend asked me to go for coffee at 5 pm. I was planning to go to the gym. So I said, “Sorry, I’ve got things I want to do tonight.” She said sincerely, “That’s fine. Maybe another time.” It was all so simple that I got surprised.

Saying “no” is so much easier. If someone asks me to do something I have zero interest in, I’m polite but honest. “I’m sorry. I don’t think that’s really for me.” The words slip out of my mouth faster than some other excuses.

Learning how to say “no” has added several extra hours to my days, days to my weeks, and to my years. I no longer have to give up my plans to help friends with their matters, or set aside a weekend for others. Saying “no” has set me free.

1. Why was the author afraid of saying “no”?
A.She didn’t want to tell lies.B.She wanted to keep her hobby a secret.
C.She wanted to please every one.D.She was always willing to help others.
2. What was the bad point of being afraid to say “no” for the author?
A.She was trusted no longer.B.She lost the chance to make friends.
C.She felt sad now and then.D.She had no time for her own hobbies.
3. How did the author’s friend feel when getting “no”?
A.Natural.B.Painful.C.Angry.D.Worried.
4. Which of the following can best describe the author after she had learnt to say “no”?
A.Lonely.B.Relaxed.C.Anxious.D.Lost.
2023-11-26更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市六校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.

“Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.

Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.

There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.

The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.

At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.

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2023-11-23更新 | 262次组卷 | 34卷引用:河北省石家庄23中2021-2022学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了人们在教堂外面看见一个无家可归的人,但是没有人关心他,但是最后结果是这个人就是牧师,从中我们得到教训不能以貌取人。

10 . It was a cold winter day that Sunday. The parking lot to the ______ was filling up quickly. I noticed, as I got out of my car, fellow church members were ______ among themselves as they walked in the church. As I got ______, I saw a man leaning up against the wall outside the church. He was almost lying down as if he was asleep. His hat was ______ down so you could not see his face. He wore shoes that looked 30 years old, too ______ for his feet, with holes all over them and his toes ______ out. I guessed this man was ______ and asleep, so I walked on cross through the doors of the church. We all talked for a few minutes, and someone ______ the man lying outside. People whispered but no one took ______ to ask him to come in, including me. A few moments later church began. We were all waiting for the Preacher (牧师) to take his time and to give us the Word, ______ the doors to the church opened. In ______ the man walking down the church with his head down. People gasped (喘息) and whispered and made ______. He made his way down the church and up onto the pulpit (讲坛) where he took off his hat and coat. My heart ______.

There stood our preache… he was the “homeless man”. The preacher took his Bible (圣经) and ______ it on his stand.

“Folks, I don’t think I have to tell you what I am preaching about today. If you ______ people by their appearance, you have no time to love them.”

1.
A.schoolB.lectureC.parkD.church
2.
A.arguingB.whisperingC.statingD.speaking
3.
A.closerB.clearerC.lowerD.farther
4.
A.draggedB.pulledC.droppedD.pushed
5.
A.bigB.badC.uglyD.small
6.
A.reachedB.wentC.stuckD.ran
7.
A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless
8.
A.invitedB.mentionedC.tookD.called
9.
A.pleasureB.measureC.courageD.trouble
10.
A.whenB.beforeC.asD.after
11.
A.rushedB.hurriedC.cameD.entered
12.
A.decisionB.choicesC.facesD.jokes
13.
A.sankB.fellC.brokeD.failed
14.
A.threwB.setC.laidD.folded
15.
A.judgeB.hateC.treatD.test
共计 平均难度:一般