1 . Few 17-year-old girls know how to weld (焊接)two metal pipes together. I have learned this skill in the past five years as a(n)
Every morning, I have to put on a pair of men's jeans Most of my peers are
When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the
Honestly speaking, I felt
My dad and I not only create chaos, we also create
A.companion | B.fellow | C.assistant | D.engineer |
A.misfortune | B.pleasure | C.discomfort | D.injury |
A.requires | B.reflects | C.reviews | D.recovers |
A.promised | B.waited | C.resisted | D.insisted |
A.eager | B.able | C.unwilling | D.impatient |
A.carefully | B.normally | C.eventually | D.hurriedly |
A.looked | B.moved | C.climbed | D.turned |
A.big | B.damp | C.cool | D.warm |
A.covered | B.separated | C.infected | D.protected |
A.dangerous | B.interesting | C.crucial | D.ugly |
A.fearless | B.powerless | C.effortless | D.endless |
A.respect | B.wipe | C.tolerate | D.replace |
A.renewable | B.responsible | C.regular | D.realistic |
A.However | B.Therefore | C.Otherwise | D.Instead |
A.disturbing | B.surprising | C.touching | D.warning |
A.smooth | B.smart | C.dirty | D.violent |
A.controlling | B.accepting | C.finishing | D.handling |
A.excuse | B.puzzle | C.description | D.exception |
A.memory | B.luck | C.order | D.wealth |
A.grateful | B.ready | C.thirsty | D.sorry |
2 . One recent night, while I was leafing through its pages of an old journal, my eyes met a quote by the British writer Graham Greene that I had marked, “A prejudice had something in common with an ideal.”In other words, ideals—general descriptions of people's expectations of themselves and others—can often lead us to unreasonable ideas.It got me thinking about how we often allow ourselves to generalize about groups of people.We like to stereotype people by the color of their skin, the year of their birth or any other related factors.
I grew up in a multi-racial corner of America.The different groups were often subject to narrow stereotypes:Jewish people were“greedy”, Mexicans were“poorly educated”, and Asians were“good at math”.These labels were taught to us from a young age.They wormed their way into our belief systems, harming how we came to see others.It made me sad growing up to see people repeat these stereotypes as if they were true.The rush-to judgment of people breeds a culture of discrimination.
You can also see these over-generalized descriptions being made against today's Chinese people.Whether it be a lack of interest or worry among mile millennial being described as “monkish”, or“dad-fashion”which has given the“greasy middle-aged men”tag.stereotypes always seem to gain a foothold in the consciousness of our society.But these generalizations do real harm as these myths may become part of the wider population.
It's about time that we, as a society, walked away from generalizations and stereotypes.I leave you with the words of Martin Luther King Jr.from his famous“I Have a Dream”speech:“T look to a day when people will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character.”By reserving judgment and really getting to know the individual you might just find your irrational ideas have no foundation.
1. According to the passage, how do people tend to judge others?A.By describing people's personalities. |
B.By truly getting to know those around. |
C.By observing their noticeable features. |
D.By following Martin Luther King's speech. |
A.generalizations have unfavorable position in society |
B.generalizations have a negative influence on our society |
C.generalizations are found peculiar to the middle-age Chinese |
D.generalizations make today's Chinese people lack interest or worry |
A.the common prejudice |
B.people's expectation of themselves |
C.the groundless worries |
D.the famous speech of Martin Luther King Jr. |
3 . Last year, I received a special present. My children
It promoted me to
Stillness not only slows the pace of life, but also
A.lent | B.offered | C.gifted | D.asked |
A.help | B.wait | C.know | D.complain |
A.since | B.before | C.as | D.until |
A.disappointed | B.delightful | C.amused | D.astonished |
A.would | B.should | C.must | D.need |
A.quickly | B.casually | C.slowly | D.patiently |
A.promise | B.practice | C.tradition | D.standard |
A.possess | B.clarify | C.realize | D.enjoy |
A.reflect | B.decide | C.react | D.respond |
A.difficult | B.ordinary | C.special | D.awkward |
A.in difficulty | B.in trouble | C.in a hurry | D.in danger |
A.colleagues | B.friends | C.relatives | D.strangers |
A.only if | B.as if | C.if only | D.if ever |
A.pace | B.stage | C.point | D.occasion |
A.explains | B.inspects | C.blesses | D.feeds |
4 . A closet (储藏室) is a years - long collection of exactly what makes you the person you are. The
In the years after his death, I would sometimes walk into that closet. I had moved many miles away, starting a life elsewhere as my mom took pains to slowly
In the closet, I could
I rolled around
Then, a
The announcement knocked me sideways. What had she thrown out? Would seeing this
I flew home shortly thereafter, trying to keep my mind
I pulled the doors open. What happened next
A.happiness | B.relief | C.tension | D.mercy |
A.if | B.unless | C.though | D.because |
A.pick | B.clean | C.find | D.take |
A.evolve | B.design | C.decorate | D.love |
A.depression | B.warmth | C.regret | D.sleeping |
A.support | B.blame | C.remember | D.protect |
A.anticipated | B.confirmed | C.swore | D.worried |
A.excitedly | B.nervously | C.mercifully | D.hopelessly |
A.strength | B.chance | C.privilege | D.excuse |
A.reply | B.shock | C.comfort | D.blessing |
A.outdated | B.fashionable | C.empty | D.familiar |
A.randomly | B.openly | C.secretly | D.purposely |
A.with | B.off | C.in | D.to |
A.crush | B.raise | C.heal | D.astonish |
A.surprised | B.pressed | C.frightened | D.puzzled |
A.excitement | B.reluctance | C.peace | D.regret |
A.worn | B.sold | C.gone | D.left |
A.discover | B.understand | C.abandon | D.remember |
A.services | B.memories | C.relationships | D.events |
A.Above all | B.In addition | C.By contrast | D.After all |
5 . Autumn is a colorful season. It’s
Autumn is also a transition season, a
This week, we’re celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this
That’s a lesson
A.rich | B.popular | C.familiar | D.satisfied |
A.turn out | B.go back | C.come out | D.fade away |
A.mountain | B.beach | C.desert | D.forest |
A.and | B.until | C.when | D.but |
A.light | B.water | C.color | D.wind |
A.bridge | B.barrier | C.boundary | D.breakthrough |
A.meetings | B.endings | C.harvests | D.memories |
A.add | B.belong | C.adapt | D.return |
A.activity | B.circumstance | C.festival | D.experience |
A.recognize | B.review | C.reorganize | D.repeat |
A.establish | B.observe | C.foresee | D.honor |
A.warning | B.guarantee | C.statement | D.reminder |
A.start | B.stop | C.change | D.move |
A.alone | B.ahead | C.around | D.abroad |
A.guidance | B.purpose | C.decision | D.imagination |
A.skillfully | B.secretly | C.deeply | D.vividly |
A.soft | B.bitter | C.fresh | D.seasonal |
A.inspiring | B.surprising | C.confusing | D.improving |
A.look for | B.allow for | C.wait for | D.prepare for |
A.pass | B.take | C.spend | D.make |
6 . I walked with my friend to the newsstand the other night, and he bought a paper, thanking the newspaper seller politely. The seller didn’t even
“A dull fellow, isn’t he?” I commented.
“Oh, he is that way every night,” shrugged my friend.
“Then why do you continue to be so
“Why not?” inquired my friend. “Why should I let him
As I thought about this incident later, it occurred to me that the
He has a sense of inner balance which is
When we are instructed in the Bible to return good for evil, we look on this as a(n)
Nobody is
Praise gives him a feeling of excitement, which is
A peace of spirit can’t be achieved until we become the
A.sense | B.catch | C.repeat | D.acknowledge |
A.helpful | B.polite | C.generous | D.gentle |
A.decide | B.know | C.choose | D.show |
A.necessary | B.useful | C.important | D.common |
A.growing | B.lying | C.filling | D.lacking |
A.behave | B.reply | C.live | D.react |
A.and | B.for | C.but | D.while |
A.cultural | B.natural | C.emotional | D.moral |
A.unluckier | B.unhappier | C.stronger | D.brighter |
A.within | B.without | C.upon | D.below |
A.decision | B.attitude | C.temperature | D.manners |
A.social | B.political | C.physical | D.economic |
A.facts | B.details | C.elements | D.instructions |
A.effective | B.false | C.different | D.meaningful |
A.surprise | B.excites | C.disappoints | D.encourages |
A.starts | B.ends | C.confirms | D.cures |
A.influences | B.comfort | C.pleasure | D.bitterness |
A.masters | B.reporters | C.admirers | D.inventors |
A.advantage | B.improvement | C.interest | D.control |
A.appreciated | B.possess | C.learn | D.expect |
Everyone would have success if it
There is a popular
Hard work gives you a purpose — it helps you to be patient, to take action instead of waiting
Now that you know all this about hard work, never
8 . Early that day, I was so busy caring for our patient’s procedure that needed to be wrapped up. As my day nearly
The next time we met was during his colonoscopy (结肠镜检查)
Life has many facets. Its bits and pieces
A.approached | B.concluded | C.occupied | D.advanced |
A.study | B.unite | C.relax | D.associate |
A.prescription | B.reservation | C.receipt | D.diploma |
A.eventually | B.desperately | C.aggressively | D.considerably |
A.improvement | B.excitement | C.disappointment | D.embarrassment |
A.reviewed | B.checked | C.described | D.retold |
A.before | B.when | C.whereas | D.because |
A.prepared | B.scheduled | C.allocated | D.distributed |
A.stubborn | B.rigid | C.merciful | D.humorous |
A.exchanging | B.applauding | C.providing | D.exploiting |
A.appointment | B.procedure | C.operation | D.signature |
A.needed | B.offered | C.suggested | D.adopted |
A.instructions | B.encouragement | C.congratulations | D.calculation |
A.ward | B.bedroom | C.corridor | D.instrument |
A.remind | B.inform | C.inquire | D.talk |
A.taken aback | B.torn apart | C.paid back | D.cut in |
A.cure | B.information | C.comfort | D.treatment |
A.cake | B.flower | C.bag | D.lunch |
A.touch | B.hurt | C.bother | D.defend |
A.consensus | B.shock | C.complaint | D.relief |
9 . I come from one of those families where you have to yell at the dinner table to get in a word. Everyone has a strong
I spent summer in South Africa two years ago. I worked for a good non-profit organization called Noah, which works
And had I not spent two months
A.qualification | B.influence | C.assumption | D.opinion |
A.problem | B.commitment | C.schedule | D.request |
A.discuss | B.debate | C.consult | D.compromise |
A.Bringing up | B.Growing up | C.Belonging to | D.Believing in |
A.anxious | B.curious | C.nervous | D.concerned |
A.objecting | B.appealing | C.turning | D.referring |
A.rudely | B.loudly | C.politely | D.deliberately |
A.quarreling | B.meeting | C.competing | D.identifying |
A.vivid | B.entertaining | C.mind-numbing | D.time-consuming |
A.effortlessly | B.timelessly | C.aimlessly | D.tirelessly |
A.unless | B.although | C.if | D.because |
A.worked | B.spoke | C.wept | D.applauded |
A.working | B.traveling | C.listening | D.studying |
A.astonishing | B.fascinating | C.frustrating | D.touching |
A.delay | B.silence | C.journey | D.course |
A.Before | B.After | C.Since | D.Except |
A.needs | B.stories | C.comments | D.cases |
A.valuable | B.free | C.right | D.same |
A.talking | B.thinking | C.learning | D.arguing |
A.mind | B.spirit | C.sympathy | D.family |
10 . Exams never made me break out in a nervous sweat with tears threatening to ruin my already-trembling façade — but this one did. Even booking my piano exam reduced me to a blubbering mess of anxiety.
I feel permanently scarred inside churches — no longer admiring their beauty because, over the years, I have received such terrible marks from examiners hiding behind the stained-glass partitions. Despite being 15 — too old, too cool to be frightened — I remember trembling inside the bathroom stalls before my tests. I wished I never had to play in front of others.
But this time, after booking my Level 8 Royal Conservatory of Music piano exam, I went back to my normal routine. A little practice here, a little practice there. And then it happened.
My trusty, 10-year-old electric piano gave out. Middle C started to sound like an F-sharp and all other keys sounded like they were a fourth above their natural tone. Thankfully, my precious, boredom-saving buttons still worked. I could still change my piano’s settings from “piano” to “harpsichord .” I admit, it was a lot of fun banging on my wacky keys. Each note bonged like the sound on children’s TV shows when a character repeatedly runs into a wall.
Goofiness aside, I had to get my act together. I hated practicing but I really wanted a good mark. When I told my father what had happened to my piano, he only glared at me with disappointment, “When I was your age, I learned to be resourceful.”
Hmm. I had a broken piano, an exam coming up in a few months and a father who refused to buy me a new piano because he wanted to teach me a “life lesson”. I finally came upon a decision: I’d practice at school.
Going to a private school had to have its benefits, so I looked for a place to play. The school had many pianos but only a few in tune. Within a few days of searching, my piano books, my artistic best friend and I headed off to a music room at every available opportunity.
I loved finding new pianos in hidden corners of the school and I laughed at the dusty old historic pianos. They really had character. I spent hours in those music rooms while my friend honed her art skills in sketching and drawing. She suffered through my annoying, repetitive scales while I looked over my shoulder once in a while and admired her work. Not only did I become a better musician, but I also managed to gain a few subpar skills as an art critic.
As my exam drew close, all the music teachers knew to look for me in the piano rooms during recess, after school and late on Fridays. In anticipation of my assessment, one of my music teachers let me perform for her as a mini practice exam. To my surprise, she was greatly impressed.
Within a few months I went from not caring about my playing to feeling actually, maybe, kind of proud of my work. And over countless hours spent in my favorite, soundproof music room, I discovered that behind the piano, I could become anyone. Talking to other people never came easy to me, but I was able to express myself through music. I became overjoyed. It was like I had developed a sixth sense, one that only musicians could understand.
When I played, my worries about what others thought of me and how I viewed myself merged to reveal who I really am. All my adolescent musings made me feel like I was in a cage, but music gave me the key. Sitting behind a piano and creating music combined the movement of my body and the inner workings of my heart.
Music had never been the love of my life but that was changing. I loved the idea of being on a stage and creating something for others to enjoy and remember. Actually, it wasn’t a something, but rather a feeling that the audience would carry outside into a world where music wasn’t the only thing that people cared for.
When the time came to play in front of an examiner, instead of fearing my judge, I feared nothing but being unable to represent all my hard work. All the anxiety I had about going up on stage dimmed, and when the lights went on, all I could think about was the marvellous journey I’d had to get here. Trilling the keys reminded me of when I’d spent nearly two hours alone in a music room, more content than I had been anywhere else. Playing the melody reminded me of the bittersweet music experiences of past years.
Many days later, I received my mark. Not only did I earn a rarely mentioned “well done” and an 82 per cent, I had rewritten what music meant to me.
Now whenever I get caught up in the daily struggle, I remember the hard work that it took to reach my goal. Whenever I feel discouraged, I never forget to look at the gleaming keys of my new upright piano. As my father always says, some lessons are just learned the hard way.
1. What made the author so stressful inside churches these years?A.The religious atmosphere. | B.The artistic performance. |
C.The horrible surroundings. | D.Her colorful fantasy. |
A.The author’s family was too poor to afford a new piano. |
B.The father was quite angry about the author’s bad behavior. |
C.The author showed great dissatisfaction about her father. |
D.The father wanted the author to address the problem independently. |
A.mixed | B.separated | C.interacted | D.exploited |
A.Her good friend accompanied her to get through hard time. |
B.Her teachers treated her much better than before. |
C.Her family supported her quite well. |
D.Her own understanding of musical value. |
A.Nervous — disappointed — angry — calm |
B.Curious — frustrated — hopeful — grateful |
C.Frightened — indifferent — passionate — proud |
D.Depressed — satisfied — disappointed — peaceful |
A.An important Music Test |
B.A Hard but Enjoyable Life |
C.The Key to Happiness |
D.My Favourite Piano |