1 . From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.
The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner: You can be a success if only you make the right choice.
You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.
You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.
Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for letting out expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.
In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.
1. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they_______.A.can’t exercise control over themselves | B.are ready to change their minds |
C.don’t have the power to face their fate | D.are easily affected by windy weather |
A.success is the result of hard work | B.their failure is only because of bad luck |
C.they don’t make efforts to succeed | D.working hard will lead to success |
A.success is a chance | B.we are what we make us |
C.thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind | D.developing confidence is the only way to future success |
A.the proof of the author’s points | B.the conclusion of the argument |
C.an introduction to another topic | D.a comparison between two views |
2 . I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting.
I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii.
When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing (观光) that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. The next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 o’clock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. (冻死) But my friends were still extremely cheerful.
Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I can’t forget forever.
Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination (决心) , but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing and unbelievable. So, it is really worth (值得的) waiting for the best.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.he author’s friends and the author took a trip to China. |
B.Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise. |
C.Sometimes, it is worth waiting for the best. |
D.The author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life. |
A.About 3 o’clock. | B.About 4 o’clock. |
C.About 5 o’clock. | D.About 6 o’clock. |
A.Total. | B.Cold. | C.Terrible. | D.Interesting. |
A.Excited all the time. | B.Afraid all the time. |
C.Firstly excited then afraid. | D.Firstly excited then impatient. |
3 . People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.
At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.
We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).
There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.
1. If you making a mistake, that means ________.A.you’re careful | B.you’re kind | C.you’re growing | D.you know nothing |
A.improve | B.create | C.spend | D.A and B |
A.gave up | B.invented the light bulb |
C.invented the computer | D.invented 10,000 new things |
A.Never make mistakes | B.You can make mistakes without thinking. |
C.Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes | D.Making mistakes is terrible. |
4 . There are many principles(原则) and values all people live by. The
Ever since I was a little kid, my parents have
It is my personal
Honesty gets you much higher in life than getting into more
A.profession | B.career | C.law | D.contract |
A.in | B.into | C.on | D.onto |
A.character | B.personality | C.quality | D.specialty |
A.slowly | B.down | C.fast | D.far |
A.advised | B.taught | C.made | D.ordered |
A.in case | B.so that | C.although | D.because |
A.stronger | B.elder | C.older | D.taller |
A.change | B.ensure | C.accept | D.exchange |
A.possibly | B.totally | C.hardly | D.nearly |
A.toward | B.like | C.against | D.forward |
A.confidence | B.hope | C.trust | D.interest |
A.goal | B.intention | C.arrangement | D.purpose |
A.surprising | B.fascinating | C.unacceptable | D.horrible |
A.Whenever | B.wherever | C.whichever | D.whomever |
A.questions | B.accidents | C.problems | D.incidents |
A.even | B.easily | C.surely | D.still |
A.break | B.destroy | C.improve | D.strengthen |
A.meet | B.lose | C.own | D.miss |
A.hanging over | B.hanging on | C.hanging out | D.hanging up |
A.interest | B.regret | C.bore | D.appreciate |
5 . The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without
It was
After this journey, we were more
Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination (决心). On the last day of our training, the confidence could be
A.crying | B.making | C.sending | D.telling |
A.nothing | B.anything | C.something | D.everything |
A.Because | B.If | C.Although | D.After |
A.strict | B.curious | C.outgoing | D.awkward |
A.challenge | B.pleasure | C.title | D.expert |
A.at | B.in | C.to | D.with |
A.sunlight | B.wealth | C.confidence | D.health |
A.surprised | B.determined | C.interested | D.advanced |
A.just now | B.so far | C.right away | D.at last |
A.escaped | B.moved | C.rode | D.rushed |
A.so | B.when | C.or | D.until |
A.larger | B.stronger | C.louder | D.lower |
A.seen | B.heard | C.smelt | D.touched |
A.thoughts | B.feelings | C.personalities | D.voices |
A.improving | B.falling | C.setting | D.smiling |
6 . Almost everything was fantastic in the nature camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her
It
“What do you like to do
“I get it,” I said. “I don’t always know how to
After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually
Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second chance. Maybe he’s going through a difficult time.
1.A.sleeping | B.sitting | C.protesting | D.disappearing |
A.proposal | B.help | C.symbol | D.order |
A.turned over | B.turned in | C.turned out | D.turned down |
A.seemed | B.appeared | C.looked | D.happened |
A.talk | B.discussion | C.issue | D.hike |
A.for free | B.for ever | C.for fun | D.for certain |
A.mistakes | B.talks | C.changes | D.promises |
A.unless | B.though | C.until | D.since |
A.happily | B.coldly | C.sadly | D.luckily |
A.silence | B.pain | C.peace | D.trouble |
A.still | B.yet | C.already | D.ever |
A.smiling | B.crying | C.drawing | D.suffering |
A.nicely | B.properly | C.rudely | D.naturally |
A.ruin | B.recognize | C.repair | D.solve |
A.enjoyed | B.planned | C.hated | D.avoided |
7 . Today, I’ll tell you a story about a boy who was the son of a horse trainer. When he was a pupil, he was
That night he wrote on the paper saying his goal was to
The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked ‘‘Why did I receive an F?” The teacher said, “This is not a
However, the boy
I’m the right boy and you are seated in my 4,000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse farm. I still have that school
The best part of the story is that last summer the
Don’t let anyone
A.addicted | B.attracted | C.frightened | D.requested |
A.settled down | B.grew up | C.gave in | D.came through |
A.enjoy | B.design | C.exchange | D.own |
A.teacher | B.partner | C.relative | D.friend |
A.summary | B.title | C.note | D.schedule |
A.true | B.big | C.peaceful | D.clear |
A.no doubt | B.no way | C.no need | D.no luck |
A.warned | B.ordered | C.disagreed | D.added |
A.set down | B.turned in | C.believed in | D.turned to |
A.power | B.praise | C.dream | D.behaviour |
A.report | B.bag | C.paper | D.textbook |
A.honest | B.same | C.awkward | D.confused |
A.sincerely | B.anxiously | C.exactly | D.actually |
A.Instead | B.Obviously | C.Finally | D.Luckily |
A.build | B.support | C.steal | D.challenge |
8 . When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book and a poor man got it.
The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum (羊皮纸) on which was written the secret of the “Touchstone (点金石)”. The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm while ordinary pebbles are cold.
So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold — throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.
One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy to throw it away.
1. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone ________.A.that you can touch |
B.that can turn common metal into pure gold |
C.that can bring you thousands of pebbles |
D.that can bring you good luck |
A.it was cold |
B.it was a normal pebble |
C.he was too tired to hold it |
D.he had formed a habit |
A.Excited. | B.Moved. |
C.Interested. | D.Regretted. |
A.Opportunity knocks but once. |
B.Use it or lose it. |
C.Where there is a will, there is a way. |
D.Practice makes perfect. |
9 . It was the last day of the final examination in a university. On the steps of one building, a group of students who majored in engineering were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few
Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they would get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take
The coming exam, they knew, would be an easy task. The professor had said they could
Joyfully they entered the examination room. The professor handed out the papers. And smiles
Three hours had passed
He looked at the
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly (不安地) in their seats.
“One, then? Certainly somebody finished
The professor put down the papers.“That is exactly what I
The years have
A.seconds | B.minutes | C.hours | D.days |
A.interview | B.discussion | C.education | D.graduation |
A.care | B.control | C.order | D.place |
A.borrow | B.read | C.bring | D.buy |
A.listen to | B.look at | C.refer to | D.talk to |
A.appeared | B.changed | C.froze | D.stopped |
A.then | B.as | C.before | D.after |
A.pleased | B.worried | C.surprised | D.moved |
A.Not | B.Once | C.Only | D.Even |
A.all | B.none | C.one | D.it |
A.wondered | B.enjoyed | C.hated | D.expected |
A.as | B.because | C.now that | D.although |
A.exam | B.subject | C.question | D.college |
A.pass | B.fail | C.take | D.start |
A.forgotten | B.remembered | C.strengthened | D.weakened |
10 . Convincing someone to change their mind is really the process of convincing them to change their tribe (部落). If they abandon their beliefs, they run the risk of losing social ties. You can’t expect someone to change their mind if you take away their community too.
The way to change people’s minds is to become friends with them, to combine them into your tribe, to bring them into your circle. Now, they can change their beliefs without the risk of being abandoned socially.
The British philosopher Alain de Botton suggests that we simply share meals with those who disagree with us: “Sitting down at a table with a group of strangers has the incomparable and odd benefit of making it a little more difficult to hate them. Prejudice and conflict between groups of people from different nations or races feed off abstraction. However, during a meal, something about handing dishes around, unfolding napkins (餐巾纸) at the same moment, even asking a stranger to pass the salt makes us less likely to hold the belief that the outsiders who wear unusual clothes and speak in distinctive accents deserve to be sent home or attacked. For all the large-scale political solutions which have been proposed to ease racial or cultural conflict, there are few more effective ways to promote tolerance between suspicious (猜疑的) neighbours than to force them to eat supper together.”
Perhaps it is not difference, but distance that produces tribalism and unfriendliness. As proximity increases, so does understanding. I am reminded of Abraham Lincoln’s quote, “I don’t like that man. I must get to know him better.” Facts don’t change our minds. Friendship does.
The Japanese writer Haruki Murakami once wrote, “Always remember that to argue, and win, is to break down the reality of the person you are arguing against. It is painful to lose your reality, so be kind, even if you are right.”
When we are in the moment, we can easily forget that the goal is to connect with the other side, cooperate with them, befriend them, and integrate (使...融入) them into our tribe. We are so caught up in winning that we forget about connecting. It’s easy to spend your energy labeling people rather than working with them.
The word “kind ” originated from the word “kin (old fashion of family and relatives).” When you are kind to someone, it means you are treating them like family. This, I think, is a good method for actually changing someone’s mind. Develop a friendship. Share a meal. Gift a book. Be kind first, be right later.
1. People are likely to change their mind when they ________.A.change their beliefs | B.move to a new community |
C.are made friends with | D.are given somewhere to go |
A.Nearness. | B.Action. | C.Communication. | D.Politeness. |
A.breaking down one’s reality is easy |
B.kindness is more important than right |
C.arguing and winning are not important |
D.losing one’s identity is a painful process |
A.pleases people with different beliefs or accents |
B.makes people focus on eating rather than conflicts |
C.brings benefits to the people having dinner together |
D.promotes understanding and tolerance among people |