组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 职业内容
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 1491 道试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。成功绝非偶然,一定是一些特别的品质和性格才造就了那么多的伟人和成功人士。学习本文,让我们一起来欣赏这些成功科学家们的性格特点吧。

1 . Characteristics of an excellent scientist

The dictionary defines a scientist as a person having professional knowledge on one or more sciences, especially natural science or physical science.    1     Let’s look at some characteristics of an excellent scientist.

Curiosity

An excellent scientist must be very curious about things. Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work.    2    

Patience

Becoming a scientist takes a long time.     3     Even if you think you have received some education on science, you still have a lot of scientific research to do. If you’re an instant-gratification type of person, this may not be the best choice for you.

Ethical (道德的) qualities

In order to truly discover and use knowledge for the greater good, a scientist must have a desire to improve people’s life as well as the environment, since they are linked and they can affect one another in the long run.     4     Sticking to an old belief contradicted with evidence is dishonest. However, that belief shouldn’t be changed without powerful evidence.

Working habits

    5    He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what’s needed and also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally. Networking connects him/her with colleagues working on similar projects where he/she may discover something new.

A.To make discoveries, you have to think differently.
B.There are very few jobs that take longer than this one.
C.It also defines a scientist as someone who uses scientific methods.
D.A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal interests or public opinion.
E.One of the main places that many scientists work in is the research laboratory.
F.An excellent scientist even takes notes of the smallest observation and keeps it in mind.
G.Without a drive to ask questions or even wonder, a scientist will never get to the first stage of the scientific process.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名客服的感悟,并呼吁人们理解她的工作。

2 . You hate me. You don’t even know me and you hate me. Before we’ve even spoken, you hate me. At least that’s how it feels on my end of the call as a female collections officer at a call center.

I dread the moment when I have to log on to our phone system first thing in the morning because I never know who is going to be on the other end of that call.

Sometimes it’s an easy task. The caller is pleasant and has accepted personal responsibility for their debts, and we get through the phone call with ease. Then there are the ones who call in looking for a fight, or looking for someone to blame. Through the luck of the phone system, that person is me.

I’ve had people who shout at me, call me horrible names, accuse me personally of taking their money and threaten me. Why? I think it’s because I am invisible. I think I would be treated with the same level of disrespect if we were face to face. Fortunately for me, I have had years of experience in customer service, so I’m fairly rich in not letting the negative encounters bother me.

The biggest and most effective skill when it comes to the job is empathy (同理心). I can appreciate the situation which the caller is in because I’ve been there. That’s why I’m good at my job — I understand what you’re going through, and I’m here to help.

Some days though, no matter how much I try to leave the stress behind when I hang up the phone, it stays with me. I may do some deep breathing, go for a quick walk or simply stick my head outside for a burst of fresh air. I do this so I don’t carry that negativity on to my next call. That next call may be a person having the worst day of their life, but I don’t want to ever be the one who makes it worse. We are all humans just trying to get by in life, which makes you and me equal. So please, the next time we talk, remember that.

1. What does the underlined word “dread” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Enjoy.B.Fear.C.Expect.D.Avoid.
2. Why does the author think some callers treat her badly?
A.They get angry too easily.B.They blame her for their debts.
C.They do not see her as a real person.D.They accuse her of taking their money.
3. Why does the author think she is good at her job?
A.She can offer callers best advice.B.She is always respected by callers.
C.She can put herself in others’ shoes.D.She isn’t easily influenced by negativity.
4. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this text?
A.To call for understanding of her job.B.To explain why she is good at her job.
C.To introduce what she is responsible for.D.To complain about her being treated badly.
2024-04-09更新 | 345次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省七校协作体2023-2024学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题
书信写作-申请信 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
3 . 假定你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘,内容包括:

(1) 口语能力:

(2) 相关经验;

(3) 应聘目的。


注意:

(1) 词数80左右;

(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

2018-06-09更新 | 2923次组卷 | 21卷引用:2020届江西省南昌八中高三四月底教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读表达(约400词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲述了一名叫做蕾妮布茨的小女孩,在父亲的影响下而成为一名消防员的故事。
4 . 阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right? When Renee Butts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her beloved father passed away and she was unable to do volunteer work with him. However, she was determined and never gave up, which makes for a good firefighter.

Now Renee is a member of the Carmel Fire Department, where she is required to be an Emergency Medical Technician. She should also be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who’s sick. Sometimes she is in the driver’s seat or using the water pump. Renec works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts. She also has a family to care for, as her husband is also a busy firefighter. Dealing with housework and working so much can show her great determination.

When I asked Renee what the best part of her job is, she replied, “Helping people and the satisfaction of saving lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She’s always willing to do anything for anyone in need. Renee says that her job is frightening at times, but extremely exciting. “The worst part of my job is that I see death. Actually, sometimes, people die in the accident, for which I was very sorry,” said Renee.

I was inspired by this because I know I would be very scared to do her job and don’t know if I could handle seeing people die. With 140 people in her station, Renee is one of the only three women, but that doesn’t bother her. She says everyone gets a fair shot and they all do the same jobs.

We would never live without people like her who have the courage to risk their lives. Renee’s determination rubs off on me and helps me believe that I can do anything.

1. What’s Renee’s job in the Carmel Fire Department? (No more than 5 words)
2. What makes Renee balance between doing housework and working so much? (No more than 5 words)
3. Why does the author-think Renee Butts is a true hero? (No more than 15 words)
4. How do you understand the underlined part in Paragraph 4?(No more than 5 words)
5. What do you think of Renee? Please give your reasons. (No more than 25 words)
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了工作场所可能是“桌怒症”(Misergonia)的完美滋生地。这是一种由一系列噪音和紊乱引起的病症。

5 . The workplace can be a perfect breeding-ground for “Misergonia”,also called desk rage (愤怒). It's a condition in which a series of noises and disorders cause people distress.

Sounds are often the trigger for Misergonia. The routine fire-alarm test is a case in point.“Attention please, attention please,” shouts a voice that is impossible to ignore.    1    For example, every office has its share of keyboard thumpers-people whose goal seems to be not producing a document but destroying the equipment.

    2    “This is a point that has already been made,” is how weirdly large numbers of people start to make a point. Why not just say "I don't value your time?"

Small IT failures are a fact of office life, but they can still be soul-destroying. The printer just doesn’t work.    3    Your cursor(光标)is just there, but when you move your mouse towards it, nothing happens.“Either your cursor is in a coma or the battery has run out,” offers up a colleague helpfully. Someone else fills the gap.“This is a point that has already been made.”they begin.

    4    It starts innocently enough, with someone asking for help with a problem. In come one or two replies, and then suddenly, a shower, as if nothing else mattered other than answering this one question. There are replies to replies, and replies to replies to replies. Everyone seems to be enjoying themselves hugely, but there is always a silent, suffering group.

Individual workers have their own triggers. There is no cure for Misergonia. The workplace is a collection of people keeping in touch in different ways. Their habits and noises turn into something familiar for some colleagues but annoying for others.    5    

A.You'd better ask them for help.
B.And then there is the reply-all email.
C.Other noises are not so loud but just as annoying.
D.Or the mouse that gives up at just the wrong moment.
E.Nowadays, the computer has become an essential tool.
F.The only release is to try to be understanding and get used to it.
G.Verbal phrases(口头禅)are another headache for Misergonia sufferers.
2023-07-12更新 | 345次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省恩施一中、建始一中、咸丰一中三校2023-2024学年高二上学期9月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了残奥高山滑雪救援医生的工作。
6 . 语法填空

For almost a month, Li Man has been working at an altitude of over 2, 000 meters, tirelessly carrying a medical rescue kit on her back     1     (weigh) about 15 kilograms.

As one of the 38 Chinese rescue staff on duty to protect the para athletes, Li and her team members call     2     (they) the “ski doctors”. “We come from different hospitals and departments     3     (ensure) rescue work is as comprehensive as possible,” said Li,    4     comes from the China Rehabilitation Research Center in Beijing. She     5     (remain) in Yanqing district since January.

With competitors capable of hitting top speeds of up     6     100 kilometers per hour, para Alpine skiing is a dangerous sport. Once emergency happens, the athletes need doctors immediately. Ski doctors     7     (require) to reach an injured person within four minutes, but in fact, often arrive within one minute. “Since 2018, we’ve visited a resort for ski training for around a month each year to make sure that we could reach the injured people as fast and as     8     (safe) as possible,” said Li. Li added that they have been given     9     (profession) training for first aid, and online and offline English training to make sure that they can communicate smoothly with foreign athletes and staff in international    10     (event). She hopes that China’s ski medical rescue system will continue to grow and more recruits will join.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了东北虎豹国家公园搜索监测中心的管理员段连儒的工作及意义。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every day, Duan Lianru spends several hours sitting in her office in Hunchun, Jilin province to make a     1     (compare) of hundreds of photos of Siberian tigers on the computer.

“It seems a little boring, but     2     (basic) I enjoy the work, which makes a connection between me and the big cats,” said the 36-year-old monitor from there search monitoring center of the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. The park     3     (stretch) across the provinces of Jilin and Heilongjiang.

Duan is responsible for identifying the tigers according to patterns on     4     (they) fur and giving them something like     5     identity card.

The park,     6     size exceeds (超过) 1.4 million hectares, is the most important habitat for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards in China.

The Siberian tigers’ “ID cards” come     7     a lot of important basic data that aids scientific conservation.     8     (base) on such information, Duan draws the family trees of the tigers.

Recent years     9     (see) a remarkable increase in the variety and number of wild animals and more tiger families have been found, including some back two or three generations.

“I feel quite honored to be involved in such significant work.” Duan said. “     10     (create) a more beautiful world, humans and wild animals, I hope, can live in harmony.”

完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述作者独自一人去奥克兰求学,需要一份工作充实自己的生活经历。他在一位陌生人的帮助下最终获得了一份工作。作者以此向我们说明一个生活真谛:世界总是在你需要的时候回报你。

8 . When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these ________, I got there in July 2010. Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job ________ my living experience. Determined to do this on my own, I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found ________ response.

One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask ________ here were my job opportunities. The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that ________. As I was about to ________, a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside for a while. Nearly ten minutes later, he ________. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay ________. Then he offered me to Royal Oak to ________ a job.

I was a little surprised, but had a ________ feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had ________ resumes (简历). Seeing this, the man stopped at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen ________ copies. He also gave me some ________ on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very ________. The following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.

It seems that the world always ________ to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.

1.
A.doubtsB.concernsC.instructionsD.reasons
2.
A.forB.atC.ofD.with
3.
A.anyB.muchC.someD.little
4.
A.whetherB.whereverC.whyD.whenever
5.
A.purposeB.attitudeC.languageD.manner
6.
A.answerB.workC.leaveD.refuse
7.
A.returnedB.hesitatedC.passedD.regretted
8.
A.silentB.busyC.positiveD.comfortable
9.
A.pick outB.search forC.take onD.give up
10.
A.dullB.goodC.guiltyD.general
11.
A.made use ofB.taken care ofC.run out ofD.become tired of
12.
A.rightB.moreC.formerD.different
13.
A.pressureB.agreementC.impressionD.advice
14.
A.satisfiedB.funnyC.disappointedD.lonely
15.
A.turns offB.goes overC.gives backD.looks up
2022-03-29更新 | 413次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者是如何使自己的科研团队成为一个包含不同性别、学术背景和宗教信仰的、有凝聚力的团队。作者认为只有这样的团队才能激发创新并在科学方面取得突破。

9 . Once a year, around the time when Christians celebrate Easter, Muslims celebrate Ramadan and Jews celebrate Passover, I often invite my 24-person team to a joyful and special dinner at my place. To _________ the needs of all my team members, I usually _________ different kinds of typical food from different religions.

I think this _________ reflects the wider philosophy(哲学) of my science lab: we aim to be a _________ yet united group of people working in a global scientific network. My lab _________ people with different _________. One of the most obvious _________ is our religions.

Yet when people _________ my lab, they gather together, first through their common _________ for science, and then as they get to know one another and enjoy spare time activities, we become a cohesive(有凝聚力的) team. I am ____________ this cohesion and the new friendships in my lab, and do my best to encourage them.

I’m also really ____________, while looking for new members. I interview many people before I ____________ the right ones for my lab. They must be ____________ capable(有能力的)of course, but it’s just as important that they’re friendly, interesting and interested in others. They should be prepared to ____________ various points of view and cultures.

As the person in charge of the lab, I see preserving a variety of cultural backgrounds as an important part of my job. Such an accessible, varied and supportive ____________ promotes new ideas and scientific breakthroughs.

1.
A.accommodateB.avoidC.changeD.control
2.
A.enjoyB.throwC.prepareD.taste
3.
A.dreamB.traditionC.promiseD.debate
4.
A.strangeB.conservativeC.poorD.diverse
5.
A.gives upB.turns downC.consists ofD.leaves out
6.
A.breakthroughsB.backgroundsC.ambitionsD.hobbies
7.
A.differencesB.recipesC.requirementsD.standards
8.
A.visitB.praiseC.joinD.aid
9.
A.regretB.chargeC.sympathyD.love
10.
A.surprised atB.proud ofC.interested inD.worried about
11.
A.curiousB.casualC.carefulD.relaxed
12.
A.thankB.defeatC.compareD.choose
13.
A.scientificallyB.physicallyC.mentallyD.financially
14.
A.respectB.protectC.standD.doubt
15.
A.chanceB.positionC.lectureD.environment
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假如学校外教Robert想聘请一名同学做他的助教,请你在学校英文报上替他写一则校园招聘信息。内容包括:
1. 招聘目的;
2. 选拔方式;
3. 报名要求。
注意:1. 词数80个左右;题目已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I WANT YOU

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
共计 平均难度:一般