组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 职业内容
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 182 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己找工作所遇到的挫折,正好印证了作者母亲曾经说过的话“如果你坚持下去,总有一天会有好事发生。你会意识到,如果没有以前的挫折就不会有现在的一切。”

1 . “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you’ll realize that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment.”

Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked (搭便车) to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station-and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn’t risk hiring inexperienced person. “Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illinois.

While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me.

But I wasn’t hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

As I left his office, my frustration boiled over (沸溢,发怒). I asked aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game!

On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous disappointment”.

1. What is concluded from the passage is that ______.
A.the frustration of the author prevented him from performing well at WOC Radio
B.both of the author’s parents showed support when he was trying to search for a job
C.Peter MacArthur recognize the author’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume
D.the author lost all his hope and courage when he was turned down by Montgomery Ward
2. The reason why the author wasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that ______.
A.he showed no confidence at the stationsB.there were no job available at the stations
C.he had no experience in radio broadcastingD.there were too many people competing with him
3. What does the word “boost” in the last but one paragraph mean?
A.requirementB.encouragementC.enjoymentD.amazement
4. What lesson can you learn from the author’s experience in the passage?
A.No cross, no crownB.Prevention is better than cure
C.Well begun is half doneD.Rome was not built in a day
2024-03-13更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初考前适应性训练英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是青少年不错的兼职工作,青少年兼职工作的利弊和青少年准备好志愿者工作的标志。
2 . Good Part-Time Jobs for Teens

Consider what your goals are. Do you want to gain experience for or try out a future career path, do something you enjoy, or simply make money for future college expenses?

You also should consider your specific state’s labor laws. This will help you determine age limits as well as the number of hours you can expect to work per week.

It’s also important to consider the requirements or experience needed for the position as well as the location and schedule. Aside from typical part-time jobs like working as a barista (咖啡馆服务员), delivering pizzas, serving in a restaurant, or working for a fast-food chain, here are some other part-time job ideas for teens: Babysitter, Catering staff, Grocery store stocker or cashier, Receptionist or customer service representative, etc.


Pros and Cons of Part-Time Jobs for Teens

When determining whether or not a part-time job is right for you, it can help to weigh the pros and cons before making a final decision. You also should consider your personality as well as your existing time commitments.

Pros

Cons

Learn to manage money

Have less time for studying

Gain experience

View workplace negatively

Have less time for risk-taking

Interfere with activities

Build life skills

Might create stress

Acquire work skills

May lead to drug abuse (滥用)

Signs a Teen Is Ready for a Job

Aside from having the time and the drive to find part-time employment, there are some additional characteristics that may indicatethat you are ready for a job as a teenager:

*Good time management skills;

* Strong communication skills;

* Sense of commitment and good follow through;

*Willingness to be a team player.

1. What can we learn from the text about seeking a part-time job?
A.You needn’t keep your purpose in mind.
B.You shouldn’t ignore the law.
C.You don’t have to notice the requirements.
D.You can’t rely on your experience.
2. You have decided to take a part-time job probably because it helps you        .
A.have some risky life experience
B.gain more skills for future living
C.taste the pressure of life earlier
D.consume less time on school work
3. Which of the following shows you are ready for a part-time job?
A.Arriving late for school activities frequently.
B.Being nervous about communicating with others.
C.Struggling to follow through on projects.
D.Being able to work together with others.
2024-02-21更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了业余爱好对工作生活的影响,并提出相关建议。

3 . A number of studies have looked at how family life can affect productivity (生产效率) and satisfaction in the workplace, but there has been surprisingly little research on the influence of leisure activities.

So Ciara Kelly at Sheffield University and co-workers surveyed 129 hobbyists to look at how the time spent on their hobbies shaped their work life. To begin with, the team measured the seriousness of each participant’s hobby, asking them to rate their agreement with statements like ”I regularly train for this activity“, and also assessed how similar the demands of their job and hobby were. Then, each month for seven months, participants recorded how many hours they had devoted to their activity, and completed a scale measuring their belief in their ability to effectively do their job, or their “self-efficacy” (自我效能). They also completed a scale measuring their resilience (适应力) at work.

The researchers found that when participants spent longer than normal doing their leisure activity, their belief in their ability to perform their job increased. But this was only the case when they had a serious hobby that was dissimilar to their job, or when their hobby was similar to their work but they only did it occasionally. When their hobby was both serious and similar to their job, then spending more time on it actually had a detrimental effect, decreasing their self-efficacy.

Why might that be? To maintain a serious hobby, people need to invest significant psychological resources—so if the activity has the same kinds of demands as their work, they may be left tired and unable to perform as well at their job. But if their hobby is quite different from their career, it may not interfere (干预) in the same way but instead help them develop other knowledge and skills that can boost their confidence at work.

Still, the results suggest that companies may want to encourage employees to develop interests outside of work, as long as those activities differ from their day-to-day tasks.

1. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A.The methods of assessment.
B.The completion of scales.
C.The causes of self-efficacy.
D.The process of Kelly’s survey.
2. What does the underlined word ”detrimental“ in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Useful.B.Harmful.C.ProductiveD.Positive.
3. Kelly’s study found that people’s productivity can increase if ________________.
A.their hobbies differ much from their work routine
B.their hobbies have the same demands as their work
C.they assume that they can gain skills from their jobs
D.they believe that they can perform better in their work
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Boss: Allow your staff to relax more
B.Employee: Devote more time to work
C.Boss: Offer your staff more leisure activities
D.Employee: Develop hobbies dissimilar to jobs
2024-02-17更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省连云港市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末调研考试英语试题
2023·辽宁沈阳·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是搜寻战斗中失踪人员的情况及为此所做的努力。

4 . A few days before New Year 1944, Patricia Krueger received a telegram from the U. S. Army. She hoped it would contain a belated birthday greeting from her husband, an army flight engineer, Charles Krueger, whom she had not heard from for 2 weeks. Instead, the message said he wasn’t coming home: His B-29 had been lost and he was later declared MIA (missing in action). Their son, John Krueger from Middleton, Wisconsin, is still in tears when he recounts this story.

Decades later, the military continues to work to bring back the remains of soldiers like Charles Krueger. The job of finding them falls to DPAA (Defense POW/ MIA Accounting Agency), created in 2015 after critics charged that the previous MIA search process was slow, and behind on innovations in science and technology. Between 1973 and 2014, the remains of only 1,849 missing service member s were returned to their families; in 2021, the agency accounted for the remains of 141 MIAs; according to DPAA figures.

To accelerate the work, Congress gave DPAA the authority to develop public-private partnerships with scientists and groups outside the government. “Teaming up with academic scientists introduces new ways of thinking,” says military historian Michael Dolski. “Working with partners allows us to tap into their technologies and capabilities in ways that we just can’t maintain.”

For scientists, the work is more than technically satisfying. “It’s the most rewarding aspect of my career,” says Mires, a scientist working with the agency. “In other archaeology sites I’ve worked on, the history is remote,” he says. “Here, you’re doing something not for a thing, but for a person, and all the people they touched.”

1. What was the telegram about in paragraph 1?
A.A New Year dinner.B.Krueger’s disappearance.
C.A birthday greeting.D.John Krueger’s memory.
2. Why did people criticize the previous MIA search process?
A.Because DPAA wants to continue the search.
B.Because it took long and lacked creativeness.
C.Because the work was stopped by the military.
D.Because 141 MIAs’ remains were found in 2021.
3. What is Michael Dolski’s attitude to the cooperation with scientists and groups?
A.Patient.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Approving.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A.A long search for MIAs.B.Achievements of DPAA.
C.Assistance from science.D.Consequences of wars.
2024-02-14更新 | 110次组卷 | 7卷引用:阅读理解变式题-新闻报道
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了摄影行业正在蓬勃发展,介绍了不同类型的摄影师以及这个行业仍然存在的问题。

5 . Most people have probably run into this problem. When you’re traveling, you want to take a photo to capture a moment, but you’re alone or your friend is a poor photographer. Now with the help of social media platforms, a “travel-along photographer” can take this worry off your list.

A travel-along photographer is like a travel companion who takes photos for you for an hour or two while accompanying you to the destination of your choice. Due to this year’s travel boom and social media, such photographers have grown in popularity.

“With social media platforms, every photographer can advertise for themselves and be seen,” said Shi Xinqi, a 22-year-old part-time photographer from Xiamen, Fujian province. In the past month, Shi has photographed over 30 clients. Rui Changchang, 27, agrees. Social media platforms help him be seen and find what he has been looking for over the years.

Rui used to be a fashion photographer for celebrities, but he didn’t feel the fundamental joy that he thought photography should create. From the lighting and clothing to the professional models, everything was from an assembly line. Now, he’s a full-time photographer who spends most of his time at Universal Studios in Beijing. “It’s very fascinating to help complete strangers become comfortable in front of the camera and capture a joyful moment for them.” Rui believes that capturing connections between people is what makes photos so touching.

But this is not a one-way service. When photographers capture these moments for their customers, they also learn something about themselves. “Most of my customers are women. I often describe them as the ‘beauty and power of women’,” said Shi, relating one experience with a customer in her 30s. Shi asked her if she had any regrets in her life—to which she replied that she had none. “That woman was so confident and determined. She helped relieve my anxiety about aging.” said Shi.

However, this booming industry also has a dark side. For travel-along photographers, there are no industry standards or measures to ensure the rights of all parties. Even though the photographers are from the same city, their pricing is dramatically different.

1. What does a travel-along photographer mainly do?
A.Run social media platforms.B.Take worries off a traveler’s list.
C.Take pictures of a traveler along the way.D.Accompany a traveler to the destination.
2. How is paragraph 4 developed?
A.By drawing conclusions. B.By giving a definition.
C.By listing examples. D.By making a contrast.
3. What does paragraph 5 intend to tell us?
A.The services offered by the photographers.B.The benefits enjoyed by the photographers.
C.The moments captured by camera.D.The communication promoted by customers
4. What is the author’s attitude towards the industry?
A.Favorable. B.Objective. C.Indifferent. D.Negative.
2024-01-31更新 | 73次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省淮安市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是职业组合。

6 . When Jean-Philippe Michel, a career coach, works with secondary school students, he doesn’t use the word “profession”. Rather than encouraging his young clients to choose a profession, say, architect or engineer, he works backwards from the skills that each student wants to acquire.

Deciding the skills you want to use leads to a career that’s more targeted — and thus more likely to bring you satisfaction. “They need to shift from thinking about jobs and careers to thinking about challenges and problems,” Michel says.

“The purpose is to help teenagers plan for a “portfolio career”, which is made up of numerous micro-jobs and will be better received in the next decade, ”says Michel. “Instead of identifying your job role or description, you will be constantly adding skills based on what is going to make you more employable,” says Jeanne Meister.co-author of The Future Workplace Experience.

More traditional companies are offering various project opportunities to their own employees. Workers are encouraged to choose their next projects based on their skills, or skills they want to develop, which can mean working in different parts of the company. For companies, the payoff for experimenting with internal project-based opportunities means workers are less likely to jump from one company to the next. Micro-jobs can inspire a sense of belonging and autonomy within a company, which in turn might keep staff from job-hopping (跳槽) to the competition

“But when it comes to building a long-term career, there are disadvantages to creating a portfolio of work,” say experts. If you constantly hop from one project to the next, the change can be jarring and leave you without a clear path to success. “With fewer promotions and changes to job titles, it can be more difficult to feel like you’re succeeding even if you’re regularly completing projects,” says career coach Michel.

Of course, it can take companies years to change from traditional mentality to what boosts professional growth.

1. Why does Michel avoid using the word “profession” with his students?
A.To help them realize what they want to be.
B.To encourage them to choose a dream job.
C.To enable them to master survival skills.
D.To guide them to focus more on challenges
2. What is the advantage of portfolio career to employees?
A.It will make them more popular with colleagues.
B.It will equip them with more competitive skills.
C.It will discourage them from switching jobs.

D, It will help them enjoy a stable working state.

3. What does the underlined word “‘jarring” in paragraph 6 mean?
A.Unpleasant.B.Significant.C.Permanent.D.Unavoidable.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards portfolio career?
A.Supportive.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Intolerant.
2024-01-28更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一封Annie的求职信,信中介绍了她的个人经历、成绩等情况。
7 . To whom it may concern,

Please accept my application for the internship (实习) you posted through ABC College’s Career Services Office. I would love the opportunity to work as an editorial assistant for your company. After reading the job description, I believe I am a well-qualified candidate for the position.

You state that you are looking for someone with strong writing skills for publishing press releases and other informational materials. As an English major, a writing tutor, and an editor of my school paper, I have considerable experience in both writing and editing and have built up a highly relevant skill set. And my attention to detail and commitment to a future career in the publishing business will make me an excellent editorial assistant.

I meet your requirements that applicants should be both academically successful and resourceful. I am a double major with a 3.99GPA (平均学分绩点). I have demonstrated resourcefulness while working for Sarasota Reads, a program that involves discussing literature with children. For example, I have come up with numerous creative ways to engage them in the novels that we read together.

I am confident that my writing skills, academic record, resourceful nature, and office experience make me a qualified candidate for an internship with your company. I have attached my résumé (简历), along with a recommendation from Jim Greenspan, . my supervisor (导师) at the Career Services Office. I would appreciate an interview opportunity to discuss a potential position with you further. Thank you so much for your time and consideration.

Sincerely,

Annie

1. Whom might the letter be intended for?
A.Interviewees.B.Employers.C.Journalists.D.Supervisors.
2. Which of the following qualifications does the applicant mention?
A.Technical skills.B.Cultural backgrounds.
C.Outgoing personality.D.Related experience.
3. What is the tone of this application letter?
A.Emotional and simplified.B.Formal and sincere.
C.Informal and detailed.D.Persuasive and humorous.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了了千禧一代为什么频繁换工作。

8 . Why Do Millennials (千禧一代) Keep Changing Jobs?

Millennials have been labelled as the “job-hopping generation”. In fact, a recent survey showed that 49% of millennials would leave their job within the next two years! Observers from older generations may think it is caused by the youth’s laziness. However, if we search deeper, there is more than meets the eye.

Instead of the traditional and practical reasons of changing jobs, such as to get better salaries or greater job stability (稳定), many millennials are inspired by value-driven goals. For example, more have to seek new opportunities whenever they lack a sense of belonging in their present jobs. Additionally, some also leave their positions for companies which better suit their value system. Therefore, it is clear that many millennials do not only consider their jobs as a source of income, but in fact, seek meaning and professional achievement in their daily jobs.

Clearly, the fearlessness of millennials in seeking job opportunities has been inspired by new business models. With the rise of online platforms, millennials who prefer work-life balance and flexibility have been attracted towards such jobs. Moreover, the increase of social media has also created more career paths. From food and travel bloggers to YouTube content creators, more millennials are leaving boring desk-bound jobs to look for more untraditional, but certainly attractive, careers.

However, people have different opinions on job-hopping. While some employers value rich experience and skills that job-hopping brings about, many of them still look down upon job-hopping. Some even argue in disappointment that the youths of today are lazy, unable to bear hardships and too self-centered.

The former American President Jimmy Carter once said, “Human identity is no longer defined (定义) by what one does but by what one owns.” Indeed, his comment still rings true today. Rather than allow traditional models of success in society to define our youths, the millennial generation should be encouraged to define new horizons of success by making the right career choices guided by the right values.

1. Why are Millennials more likely to move to new jobs?
A.Because they are unwilling to work very hard.
B.Because they want to realize their self-worth.
C.Because they hate pressure from present jobs.
D.Because they need higher income and position.
2. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 3?
A.The rapid development of social media promotes new career paths.
B.There are fewer professions available to Millennials on the Internet.
C.There are factors contributing to Millennials’ flexible job-changing.
D.The tiring and boring jobs prevent Millennials staying in one position.
3. What may those against job-changing think of Millennials?
A.Courageous and noble.B.Lazy and self-centered.
C.Anxious and unconfident.D.Creative and hard-working.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards Millennials’ career choice?
A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Concerned.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要描述了Dick Van Dyke的职业生涯和他对工作的态度,同时也提到了他的电视剧和电影作品。

9 . At 98, Dick Van Dyke still sings with his group, The Vantastix, and still makes it all look easy. When asked how important it is that he’s having fun when he’s doing it, Van Dyke replied, “My whole career has relied on that. It’s such a blessing to find a way of making a living that you love. I feel so sorry for people who hate their job. I look forward to going to work every morning!”

And some of his work helped define a generation. Take “The Dick Van Dyke Show”; it ran for five years on CBS, and it was such a hit that they’re bringing it back. This week, CBS aired a two-hour tribute (致敬), “Dick Van Dyke, 98 Years of Magic”, and for the occasion, they recreated the original Dick Van Dyke Show” set, down to that well-known sofa.

Early in his career Van Dyke was quoted as saying he only wanted to make films his children could watch. That got the attention of Walt Disney, who promptly cast him in “Mary Poppins”. And his next few films were equally family-friendly, like “Chitty Chitty Bang Bang,” which happened to have been co-written by James Bond creator Ian Fleming. From then on, Van Dyke was almost always assigned to play the good guy, though he claims to have missed out on a choice part: “Yeah, I could have been James Bond. When Sean Connery left, the producer said, ‘Would you like to be the next Bond?’ I said, ‘Have you heard my British accent?’ That’s a true story!”

It seems that in show biz the true legends never stop. In an interview from 2017 with his friends, Van Dyke described what it was like hitting 90: “People are more afraid of aging than they are of death these days. And I want to say that remain young in heart and there’s a lot of good living to do.”

1. What can we infer from Dyke’s reply in Paragraph 1?
A.He enjoys his job.B.He hates morning work.
C.He sees his job as a burden.D.He prefers leisure to work.
2. What did CBS do for Dyke?
A.They created a new set for his show.
B.They bought a famous sofa for him.
C.They made a special program for him.
D.They invited young generation to watch his show.
3. Which statement is true about Dyke’s career?
A.His films are rarely family-friendly.
B.His films are only made for his children.
C.Van Dyke was always playing the good guy.
D.Van Dyke had the chance to play James Bond.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Forever Young.B.Work Comes First.
C.Always Have Fun.D.Legends Are Timeless.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为觉得律师工资高而选择这个职业,但是后来他发现这个职业花费了他大量的时间和精力。后来他辞了职,重新做了自己喜欢的演员,重获了快乐和自由。

10 . For as long as I can remember, I want to be a performer. But when it was time to go to college and decide what I wanted to be for the rest of my life, it didn’t occur to me to choose drama as my major. Making a living as a performer seems impractical to me. So instead of starting drama I started pre-law, and then went to law school like my two sisters did before me. They seemed happy enough, I thought; they worked about 80 hours a week, but they made good money and could afford expensive cars and fancy apartments in the city.

After law school I got a new job and worked as a lawyer for a big company. I had great benefits, including four weeks of vacation a year, but I never got to use any of my vacation time because there was always too much work to do. I worked from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. six days a week, and when I was finished, all I could do was collapse into my bed until I woke up to do it all over again the next day.

After five years of this lifestyle, I thought I was going to go crazy. I was unhappy and exhausted, I never saw my friends or my family, and I realized I hadn’t been in a play or musical since I started law school. I thought that acting in a small community play might make me feel better, but rehearsals and performances all took place during my work hours. So I made a drastic decision and quit my job.

I got a small part in a local play and then the lead role. Now I make my living from acting, and once in a while, I do some legal consulting for a little extra money. I don’t get paid a lot for my acting jobs, but it’s enough. I had to give up my big apartment and expensive car, but I’m so much happier now. I see my friends and family, I have free time,and I get to do something I love every day.

1. The writer went to law school because    .
A.his two sisters went to law school
B.he was interested in the practice of law
C.a lawyer’s job would bring him a decent and leisure life
D.acting jobs were not well-paid enough to earn a living
2. How did the writer feel about the work of a lawyer after five years practicing law?
A.Rewarding.B.Exhausting.C.Enjoyable.D.Endless.
3. Why did the writer quit his job as a lawyer?
A.Work consumed almost all his time and energy.
B.He didn’t have great benefits.
C.He hated working and wanted a break.
D.Some rehearsals and performances took place during his work hours.
4. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To inform us that the writer quit his job.
B.To show us how boring it is to be a lawyer.
C.To tell the writer’s story of making a living as an actor.
D.To share with us the change of the writer’s lifestyle and the reason.
共计 平均难度:一般