1. Why does the woman want to work in the restaurant?
A.The salary is high. | B.The manager is kind. | C.The environment is nice. |
A.2 hours. | B.4 hours. | C.6 hours. |
A.On Tuesday. | B.On Thursday. | C.On Saturday. |
A.$8. | B.$5. | C.$4. |
A.In a taxi. | B.In an office. | C.At home. |
4 . When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically (魔术般) appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊) . Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________.A.show his magical power | B.pay for the delivery |
C.satisfy his curiosity | D.please his mother |
A.He wanted to have tea there. | B.He was a respectable person. |
C.He was treated as a family member. | D.He was fully trusted by the family. |
A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now. | B.It has been driven out of the market. |
C.Its service is getting poor. | D.It is not allowed by law. |
A.He missed the good old days. | B.He wanted to tell interesting stories. |
C.He needed it for his milk bottles. | D.He planted flowers in it. |
5 . Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender (性别) equality in the workplace has come, there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEO positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.
While it’s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.
In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.
While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders—probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women—this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.
There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.
Obviously, its important to consider individual differences.Anyone, regardless of gender may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. But next time you're hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历)from female candidates a harder look.
1. What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men. |
B.Men take almost all high positions. |
C.There is a huge gap between genders. |
D.Women might behave better in nearly every field. |
A.properly. | B.potentially. | C.naturally. | D.normally. |
A.Why Women Make Better Leaders |
B.Why Women Are Better Than Men |
C.How We Can Figure Out The Boss |
D.How We Can Tell Gender Difference |
A.Job hunters. | B.Employers. | C.Employees. | D.Male bosses. |
Wang Hongmei, a master in the Forbidden City, specializes in restoring damaged paintings. “I found conservation of paintings extremely
It takes a seasoned conservationist like Wang a whole year
“These treasures are not simply individual items,
Due to the efforts by the masters in the Forbidden City, the public now can have a further understanding of cultural heritage protection.
7 . There is no point destroying your peace of mind and happiness by taking the wrong job. Society may pressure you into grabbing (抓住) whatever you can get. If you do not have a set path that must be taken, then you have the opportunity to choose something you will not only be paid for doing, but enjoy.
One of the best ways of finding a suitable career is to determine your personality type. It may seem obvious that the creative (创造性的) type does not really find much pleasure in a job as a butcher (屠夫) or dry cleaning assistant (助手), and that weak character may not find happiness in a career based on teaching or leading a team.
To find the best job for your personality type, the first step is to know what and who you really are. If you already know your style, you can search for suitable employment; however, if you are uncertain, there are ways that will help you discover who and what you are. For example, an employment centre, a career adviser or an online quiz can help you.
Taking my own situation for example, am definitely (明确地) a creative type. Besides, I prefer to be my own boss or, if I cannot, at least I want to rely on a boss I truly both respect and admire. I do not like telling people what to do, or being told what to do. I do not relate well to regular 9-5 hours. I do not feel satisfied being paid a high wage for a bad job. I feel much happier at home. Combining my creativity, independence, and desire to stay at home, my ideal (理想的) career would be running home-operated- business involving (涉及) creativity. I actually happen to have chosen this solution; I am a writer, poet, author and publisher. I have suited my career to my personality type.
1. The first paragraph is used as a(n) ________.A.example | B.introduction | C.conclusion | D.contrast |
A.something about employment centre | B.online job markets |
C.our personality types | D.the economic situation |
A.He prefers to rely on his colleagues. |
B.He dislikes home-operated businesses. |
C.He likes giving orders to others and doesn’t like facing orders. |
D.He doesn’t like the usual way of doing things. |
A.Creativity and chances of success. |
B.Jobs and your peace of mind. |
C.Following the set path and making life easier. |
D.Finding the right job for your personality type. |
8 . So often we find ourselves on autopilot—waking up in the same home, putting on the same clothes and taking the same transportation to the same-old job.
There is no exception to a man aged 53.
A.Then came the opportunity. |
B.The thought filled him with anxiety. |
C.That was exactly what Brian needed. |
D.Even our New Year’s decisions to change hardly make it. |
E.With the support of his family, he took a job in the local cafe. |
F.Several weeks after consideration, he decided to have a change. |
G.Brian Mockenhaupt got laid off from a senior management position. |
9 . I'm a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also
After I learned the basics of pizzas delivery—like getting the
Our community had a small, expensive liberal-arts
The first few days of each month, one of us drivers would take
I also deliver to multimillion-dollar homes now, but the
People might say I'm crazy to waste my education, but I have
A.buy | B.wait | C.turn | D.deliver |
A.staying | B.cleaning | C.coming | D.going |
A.bad | B.fantastic | C.dull | D.terrible |
A.depression | B.satisfaction | C.expression | D.education |
A.call for | B.depend on | C.learn about | D.know of |
A.goods | B.news | C.books | D.orders |
A.competitive | B.lazy | C.changeable | D.quiet |
A.bar | B.college | C.company | D.house |
A.On | B.In | C.At | D.Of |
A.After | B.When | C.Though | D.If |
A.have | B.make | C.notice | D.hear |
A.our | B.their | C.your | D.my |
A.thus | B.but | C.even | D.then |
A.describing | B.enjoying | C.considering | D.expecting |
A.amount | B.number | C.degree | D.weight |
A.pick out | B.make out | C.drive up | D.show up |
A.generous | B.honest | C.friendly | D.modest |
A.sees | B.watches | C.looks | D.stares |
A.high | B.highly | C.deep | D.deeply |
A.who | B.which | C.what | D.that |
10 . At just 40 years old,hip-hop star Kasseem Dean,more popularly known as Swizz Beatz,has amassed(积累)a track record,lifestyle and nearly$70 million net worth that would inspire most of us to retire early.So why does Dean continue to both work extremely hard and try projects that come with the risk of rejection?
During our interview for Uncommon Drive,a video series for USA&Main that seeks to find out the motivations and magic of world-class business people,Dean provided a memorable answer:“You only have so much time—once it’s gone you don’t get it back.Don’t focus on money;focus on building something greater than yourself.If you’re not making history,you’re wasting your time on Earth.”
When you look at his answer,you will learn two important lessons.The first is in“making history”.Doing so requires awareness.You must fully understand what has and has not been achieved in the market you’ve entered.Dean makes every effort with the goal of creating something important that has not been done before and will be remembered for its impact beyond his years.
The second part of his statement is just as powerful.In this interview,he never once said he is“trying”to make history.Instead,he has told himself that no matter what difficulty there is,it’s just going to happen.“I’m going to make history.”Dean said.
After talking to Dean for nearly 45 minutes,it was clear to me that he has removed all ego(自我)from a statement that might otherwise be misread as false pride.I believe it’s a brilliant hack—rather than focus on all the reasons why a project can’t be realized,he has convinced himself of the possibility.
1. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To lead to the main topic. |
B.To describe a star’s success. |
C.To express admiration for a star. |
D.To explain the meaning of success. |
A.His desire to be famous. |
B.His wish to be wealthy. |
C.His adventurous spirit and imagination. |
D.His life goal to leave his mark on history. |
A.He takes a pride in his work. |
B.He can predict the possibility. |
C.He always believes in himself. |
D.He gets prepared for his career. |
A.How does Kasseem Dean face rejection? |
B.What makes Kasseem Dean work hard? |
C.How does Kasseem Dean make history? |
D.Why doesn’t Kasseem Dean want to retire? |