1 . I woke to the sound of birds outside my window and lay in bed, going over the busy day ahead of me. Finally, I got up and attempted to switch on the light — nothing happened. I checked my phone. No Wi-Fi, no data. With our unstable cell service, there was no way of knowing if we had received alerts fbr a power failure. I grabbed a sweater, went downstairs, found a flashlight and a match to light the gas stove, and then boiled water to brew coffee. Outside the window, the falling snow obscured (遮蔽) the sunrise. Deep piles of snow covered the road.
My work meetings and deadlines, my sons’ classes and tests, my husband’s plans — everything would have to wait. Why does this happen today of all days?“ I asked. Thankfully, the wood stove was still going strong. I took a deep breath. I supposed we had everything we needed.
The house was quiet as I sipped my coffee and cuddled (搂抱) our dog. One by one, my husband and sons came downstairs and complained about the turn the day had taken.
I opened the curtains to let light in. We gathered around the table and had cereal. After breakfast, my husband played a game of solitaire. Then my sons joined him in building a house of cards that reached three levels until our cat jumped up to investigate and knocked it down. We played a round of Scrabble and had my favorite snow day lunch: grilled cheese and tomato soup.
Then we took a long walk in the woods behind our house, walking along the stream. We spotted deer tracks and played in the snow that was coming down in big fluffy flakes. When we returned, all the clocks in the house were blinking. I started to make dinner, happy to have things back to normal — even better than normal.
It was a day that began without electricity, cut off from the rest of the world, and ended with hot chocolate and power restored. We were recharged by the unexpected gift of a day together.
1. What did the author find when she woke up?A.Heavy snow trapped the family in the house. |
B.The electricity supply had been cut off. |
C.It was still early for breakfast. |
D.Her phone wouldn’t be turned on. |
A.Their arrangements were upset. |
B.They had to serve themselves with simple meals. |
C.The family encountered a shortage of supplies. |
D.Everyone was angry about this unexpected event. |
A.To pave the way for her insight. |
B.To present the daily life of the family. |
C.To show the close family relationship. |
D.To create a lighthearted atmosphere. |
A.It was a temporary disaster. |
B.It was a day full of exciting adventures. |
C.It was a lovely day of family togetherness. |
D.It was a rare moment of leisure and freedom. |
2 . Family meals are important and connect family members.
Studies have shown family mealtime increases positive social skills, school engagement and decreases the frequency of negative behaviors.
Healthy eating should be a family affair, and some recommended diets will help you reach that goal by highlighting eating plans that are safe, flexible and nutritious for everyone at the table. In addition, the foods in the diets can be purchased fresh, canned or frozen.
A.They prefer junk food like hamburgers, fried chicken. |
B.A team of health experts think family meals are difficult. |
C.They can get people to relax and make their relationship closer. |
D.It also offers an opportunity to set healthy eating habits for kids. |
E.Thus, It is convenient and easy for families to have family meals. |
F.We also considered how adaptable this diet would be for a whole family. |
G.We should have a balanced diet and pay attention to what we have every day. |
A.Preparations for a festival. |
B.A house cleaning plan. |
C.A recent family visit. |
4 . Nowadays, family life has become even more challenging than before. Then, how can we create a happier family life? Let’s see some advice.
Enjoy togetherness. When children are babies, parents are advised to spend one-on-one time with their babies.
Plan fun activities as a family. This can be something that you do once or twice a month, or even once a week. This can be something as easy as going to the beach, a park, or going on a trip to visit relatives.
A.Talk more as a family. |
B.Let family members talk about activities. |
C.But, as children get older, the one-on-one time is reduced. |
D.Parents need to help their children manage their daily stress. |
E.Make quality conversation with your family members, instead. |
F.You can also try simpler ones such as camping overnight in your backyard. |
G.Regular communication like this can help you build stronger family relationships. |
5 . I’m Alice. From childhood, my sister and I each received a new calendar every Christmas from my parents. And even though we shared a bedroom and could have shared a calendar, too, we always got our own. My sister is three years younger than me, and for many years she requested a teddy bear calendar. My calendars always contained photos of a princess.
Even after I began my family, I still told my husband there was only one Christmas present I’d want most every year—a family photo calendar. And each year, he’s delivered.
Each month of my calendar features a few photos taken in the same month of the year that just passed. These photos are a way for our family to revisit fun events or to realize just how much my son Ryan has grown in one year.
At the end of the year, the completed calendar will go on the bookshelf with every other photo calendar that’s come before it. Through those calendars you can know what our family was like then—what we looked like the year before and how we will fill our days in the new year.
When I was a kid, unwrapping(打开) each new calendar gave me a sense of hope and promise for the year to come. Times have changed. Now, unwrapping the new calendar is different. I feel a sense of pride and joy when I look at our family and revisit our good times. But there is also a sense of sadness when I realize how big Ryan has gotten.
As I look through the pages, I don’t know exactly what the year ahead will hold for us. However, we can only be said to be alive in those moments when our hearts are conscious(意识到的) of our treasures(宝藏).
And that is the true gift.
1. What can we learn about Alice’s childhood from paragraph 1?A.Alice and her sister both had a bedroom of their own. |
B.They shared only a calendar because they were poor. |
C.It’s a tradition to receive a new calendar each year. |
D.Alice had a miserable time with her younger sister. |
A.A time capsule(胶囊). | B.Knowledge. |
C.A rubbish bag. | D.A family tree. |
A.Promising. | B.Mixed. |
C.Sad. | D.Joyful. |
A.My Wonderful Childhood | B.The Use of a Calendar |
C.A Year at a Time | D.A Timeless Gift |
Dottie's Thanksgiving Dinner
Dottie, a puppy, knew today was special. It was Thanksgiving and everyone was getting ready for a big dinner. The doorbell kept ringing as cousins, grandparents, uncles and aunts all came to visit.
Amazing smells were coming from the kitchen. Dottie was not allowed to be in the kitchen today. Mom said that she would get in the way. Dad said she would lick (舔) everything she could reach. They were both right.
The children had been asked to keep the dog out of the way. They did, at first. However, once their cousins arrived, they forgot about Dottie and started playing with each other. The dog got closer and closer to the kitchen. Everything smelled so good! On the edge of the table was a plate filled with slices of ham (火腿) . Before she had a chance to eat it, Dad saw her.
“No! Leave that alone, Dottie! No food for you,” he said. Then he let the dog out into the yard where some family members were playing football. Dottie smiled. This was good! She liked running. She grabbed (抓住) the football from a small boy and wouldn’t give it back. He started to cry, and Dottie got in trouble.
“That's enough, Dottie,” said Uncle Bill, taking the ball away from her. “Maybe you should go back in.” He opened the door again, and the sad puppy went inside.
The puppy went into the dining room and no one was there. Dottie went under the table. The tablecloth was so long that it hung down to the ground. This was a good place for a sleep, she thought.
In the kitchen, everything was ready. Mom and Dad began carrying big bowls and plates of delicious food into the dining room. “Before we get started, we should take a family picture,” suggested Mom. Dad agreed. They went to tell everyone to go outside for a Thanksgiving photo together.
Dottie's nose woke up before she did. She came out from under the table. She looked around. The house was empty. She remembered what Dad had said. “No food for you.” He was wrong.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Oh, YES, food for me!” Dottie thought, excitedly.
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“Oh my goodness!” said Mom.
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1.中学生假期做家务状况描述;
2.简单评论;
3.你的建议。
总是做家务 | 经常做家务 | 偶尔做家务 | 从不做家务 |
5% | 15% | 45% | 35% |
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
Doing Housework During Holiday
Holiday is a great time or middle school students to relax themselves at home.
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8 . Sometimes it seems like there are never enough hours in the day. But with a bit of time management, you can make time for the things you need to do, like housework. Here are some tips on how to manage your time for housework.
Make a list. Once you know what needs to be done, make a list of the tasks and prioritize them.
Try to clean as you go. Have you ever noticed dishes are easier to wash if you wash them off immediately? This doesn’t mean that you have to clean up every single thing as soon as you finish using it.
Use your time wisely.
Reward yourself. When you’ve finished all your tasks, give yourself a pat on the back or a good treat like a good cup of coffee. This will help you stay motivated and look forward to the next time you have to do housework.
A.Set realistic expectations. |
B.Set aside some time each day or week for housework. |
C.But if you can, try to put things away and tidy up as you go. |
D.Make sure you use your time wisely and take breaks between tasks. |
E.Make sure you are using your time efficiently while you are cleaning. |
F.Housework is always going to be a bit of a heavy task, but it shouldn’t be terrible. |
G.This will help you focus on what needs to be done first and prevent you forgetting anything. |
9 . Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so, Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.
Then it was Labor Day, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday. She was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?” “Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day was observed in the first place.” At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday. How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends! She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart, but she had no choice. First, Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, she was asked to give their puppy a bath. She knew it was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work with great unwillingness.
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. When she brushed the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles. Then it was yardwork and Kayla helped to pick up sticks. She pretended the small sticks were basketballs and shot them into a large trash can. So the work was done with great pleasure, and Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked. When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house. The lemonade tasted wonderful after a hard day of work.
1. How did Kayla feel when she got up?A.nervous | B.satisfied | C.annoyed | D.excited |
A.Because they were too busy to do it. |
B.Because they wish her to understand the meaning of working. |
C.Because her family had too much housework to do. |
D.Because they want her to be good at doing housework. |
A.Her parents expect too much of Kayla. |
B.Kayla did not like doing housework. |
C.Kayla used sticks to play basketball. |
D.The work was more enjoyable than expected. |
A.Work brings satisfaction. |
B.The lemonade is fresher than usual. |
C.Lemonade juice is Kayla’s favorite. |
D.Work is tiring. |
10 . My granddaughter entertains herself outside a closed shop. I have no idea what day it is—haven't known for 10 months.
I have moved to a different city to provide child care so my daughter can work.
Everything that I observe these days is from a toddler's(学步儿童的)eye view. I must be experiencing time and place in a way I haven't done since before I had memories. I am impressed by what matters to this child at any given moment.
My job is to wait and watch. Let her try things, soothe her when she falls down, keep her safe. Bring snacks, push her on a swing, but mostly let her be. Tell her the names of all the things she points to. Take her hand when she offers it because she is in slightly unfamiliar areas.
The two of us never hurry. This lifestyle change astonishes me every day. There are no play groups, no library story times, no swimming classes. No other children at all, except from a distance at the playground.
In March 2020, I lost my younger daughter. I can't say it was entirely unexpected. My younger daughter battled mental illness. She was only 27 years old. She put herself through long treatment programs and hours of therapy in pursuit of pain relief.
In March, it was as if the whole world went on leave with me. I had company for a few brief days after my younger daughter's death, and then I was alone. I had long phone conversations and watched my granddaughter play every day through a tablet. I signed up for the various things that might help my suffering.
It was the physical isolation(隔离)that was unbearable. I went 15 weeks without touching another person. Now a very small girl waits for me, watches me, soothes me, keeps me safe, and takes my hand.
1. What is the author's child care job?A.Accompany her granddaughter to play groups. | B.Take her granddaughter to swimming classes. |
C.Go to the library to read books with her granddaughter. | D.Let her granddaughter try things and keep her safe. |
A.Gently calm. | B.Slightly shake. | C.Bitterly complain to. | D.Loudly shout at. |
A.Days she spends with the child. | B.Places they visit together. |
C.Things the child cares about. | D.Childhood memories they value. |
A.It takes my attention away from life's painful moments. |
B.It frees my daughter from housework and allows her to pursue her dream. |
C.It makes me interested in children's education. |
D.It bridges the generation gap between my granddaughter and me. |