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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“美国寄宿家庭”项目的目的,时间长度、学生数量和活动等情况。

1 . Many American schools have a student exchange program with foreign countries. Along with this program, there is usually another one called the “American Host Family” program. As its name suggests, the program gets American families involved in foreign students’ lives in America and offers homes for them.

Foreign students generally welcome such an opportunity to have a “family” here, but there are also those who prefer to stay “homeless”.

Many American families volunteer to host foreign students. However, if there is a shortage of host families, schools also get in touch with local people and introduced foreign students to them.

The “American Host Family ”program changes in lengths of time. It can go from a few days to a few years, depending on each individual school. After the first year is over, it is up to foreign students and their “families” to decide if they want to stay together as a “family”. American families can host as many foreign students as they like. They can either have several students or just one at a time. Many families start with new students each year while still keeping in touch with the old ones. Schools usually leave it to Foreign students and their host families to decide their activities after both sides meet.

My school, however, holds activities every year. On major holidays like Easter, Thanksgiving and Christmas, foreign students are usually invited to their themes for dinner. Even schools that do not have host family programs often arrange students to get together with American families on these special holiday occasions.

It is typical that a host family invites its foreign daughter or son over, and they cook the student’s home food together. Undoubtedly, Chinese students are usually considered good cooks, whether or not they are really qualified for such praise at home. Although many Chinese students rarely cooked at home, they often have a hard time making their American friends believe that they cannot cook. It often happens when a Chinese student promises to cook a Chinese meal for his host family, he usually sees a little crowd expecting him: friends or relatives are also invited over for the “special” Chinese food!

1. The best title of the passage might be       .
A.Studying in the U.SB.The “Host Family” Program in the U.S.
C.The ”Student Exchange Program“ in the U.S.D.Activities in American Schools
2. What’s the purpose of the ”American Host Family program“?
A.To bring foreign students closer to American life.
B.To provide help for foreign students.
C.To make greater progress in the study of foreign students.
D.To supply “sons” or “daughters” for American families.
3. What can we know about the program from the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A.Its time, the number of students and families.
B.Its activities, the number of schools and students.
C.Its lengths of time, the number of students and activities.
D.The number of students, the lengths of time and important holidays.
4. We can know from the last paragraph that?
A.foreign students must prepare their home food for their host family
B.not all Chinese students are good cooks in the eyes of Americans
C.it is good manners to invite relatives or friends to taste foreign food
D.Americans are very interested in foreign food
2023-06-13更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市华侨中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
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2 . 阅读下面材料,被据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ashwini was waiting at the door for her children, Amit and Anika. It was the last day of their exams and she had prepared tasty snacks for them.

“Mom, you know Rishit from my class? He always disturbed others during the exam and copied from therm”.

“Hey, let me speak now.” Anika said and kept giggling (咯咯地笑) all the time. “Mom, one of the girls in my class had prepared a matchbox instead of a soapbox.”

He kids continued speaking, gigging, and enjoyed pizzas till late evening. Ashwini was pleased to know that her kids shared everything with her. If the kids faced any problem or had an interesting piece of news, they always shared it with their mother. They were not scared of or nervous about their mother.

In the vacation, Ashwini’s elder sister, Sunita, visited their place along with her two kids, Pranjai and Kanchan. Sunita observed Ashwini’s friendly behavior with her kids and opposed it.

“What is this, Ashwini? You never scold your kids. They are not scared of you.” She said to her younger sister.

“Sunita, kids should never be scared of their parents. They should feel free when they communicate with parents.”

“Weren’t we afraid of our parents? Don’t you remember you used to be nervous while talking to Dad? Yet we had better communication.” Sunita argued.

“Well, we are not living in the same age. We need to be more open: minded with children now.”

But Sunita was not satisfied with her explanation. She continued complaining about how Ashwini’s kids were dependent on her mother for everything.

Until Sunita left, she had almost brain washed Ashwini by constantly reminding her that she was not bringing up kids properly. When Sunita left, Ashwini let out a sigh of relief.


1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。

When the school started again, Ashwini’s attitude towards her kids changed a little bit.


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Ashwini noticed the change in the kids’ behaviors soon and found it unbearable (无法忍受的).


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2023-06-08更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市开平市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期第二次月考英语试题
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Arthur was messy. He didn’t try to make messes, but he didn’t try to clean up much, either. There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was done eating. His socks never made it into the hamper (洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.

One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. “Not right now,” Arthur said. He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.

“You know what, Arthur? I’m not going to ask you again. I’m done cleaning today.” And with that, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.

At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom’s spot was nice and clean. Arthur didn’t like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur’s feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. “Mom, where are my socks?” Arthur called.

“There weren’t any socks in your hamper, so I didn’t wash them,” Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.

When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. “Ouch!” cried Arthur. “That really hurt.”


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.


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“Mom?” said Arthur. “Tomorrow can you show me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks?”


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2023-01-29更新 | 292次组卷 | 21卷引用:广东省广州市部分学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在家里自己烹饪甜甜圈,和家人一起庆祝除夕夜的故事。

4 . This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special ______ for them, instead of ______ a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through _____. As we all know, food had a magical way of making a night ______, and our New Year's Eve certainly ______ that way, thanks to doughnuts (甜甜圈).

I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had ______ a batch (一批) on Halloween and I found it very ______. I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it ______ a curious ingredient — two cups of mashed potatoes that ______ made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were ______ and cut from a sheet of dough (生面), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to ______, which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was ______ cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed (浇上浆液) the tops and then ______ them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.

This will become an annual ______ , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be ______ doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.

1.
A.challengeB.ideaC.occasionD.opportunity
2.
A.hiringB.trainingC.knowingD.interviewing
3.
A.timeB.foodC.moneyD.fun
4.
A.shortB.messyC.memorableD.silent
5.
A.tested outB.turned outC.moved onD.picked out
6.
A.boughtB.placedC.madeD.brought
7.
A.healthyB.expensiveC.impressiveD.nutritious
8.
A.called forB.carried onC.took upD.cut off
9.
A.fortunatelyB.absolutelyC.totallyD.possibly
10.
A.turned downB.taken apartC.sorted outD.rolled out
11.
A.cookB.steamC.sinkD.float
12.
A.practicedB.finishedC.consideredD.demanded
13.
A.preparedB.longedC.waitedD.enjoyed
14.
A.celebrationB.ideaC.traditionD.ceremony
15.
A.rawB.freshC.commonD.local
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

Little Andy was a 10-year-old kid. He had a younger brother named Johnny. Andy was the elder one, but unfortunately he was the troublemaker rather than his brother Johnny. Besides, he often put Johnny in trouble in front of their parents by lying to them so as not to carry responsibility for his actions. However, they trusted Johnny and believed him more than they believed Andy because they knew the two kids well.

Andy tried to make friends in school, but they quickly discovered how he was used to lying and how he loved to play tricks on others. Moreover, Andy always put others in trouble, which was really annoying to them. As a result, people around him stopped believing him and gradually stayed out of his way.

One day, when their parents were out of the house, Andy and Johnny were watching TV. After a while, Andy found Johnny asleep on the sofa. So Andy went to the kitchen and wanted to play a trick on Johnny. He used flour to make some easy bombs and hung them on the door trim line so that when Johnny went to the kitchen and tried to open the door the bombs would fall on him. Then Andy went to the bathroom quietly to color the soap with paints so that if Johnny washed his hands, his hands would be colored. Suddenly, their parents came back and they found that Johnny was sleeping. Their father was going to the kitchen to wash his hands, and their mother was going to the kitchen to prepare food for them. Andy tried to stop them but failed. Soon Johnny was awakened by screams. He looked at his parents and didn't know what had taken place. Their parents both had colored hands and came out of the kitchen covered with flour.


Paragraph 1:

They were extremely angry and asked who did that.


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Paragraph 2:

They thought up a good idea to make Andy pay for what he had done and get rid of his bad habits.


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2021-11-17更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州光正实验学校2021-2022 学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题

6 . All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand, the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions are led by the young.

Good teachers make the growth of critical thinking easier in their students, only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers’ basic beliefs. Schools encourage. parents to become involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have reservation about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government. The rebellious(叛逆的) young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands, but their voices must be heard.

Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting, just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don’t follow what is expected of them. But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.

1. By saying “Revolutions are led by the young”, the author indicates that young people are more ________.
A.conventionalB.realistic
C.creativeD.heartbreaking
2. From the second paragraph we know ________.
A.teachers’ basic beliefs should be questioned by students
B.schools encourage parents to question their education methods
C.movement is satisfied with the new leaders’ attack on the policies
D.the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government
3. In order to educate children well, parents should ________.
A.forbid particular behaviors in their daily life
B.know them well and set a good example to them
C.educate them with facts and expect much of them
D.know as much as possible as their children
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Letting Go—for Children’s Independent life
B.Parents’ Tasks—in Children’s Development
C.Way of Growth—for the Young Groups
D.Teaching Methods—for Teachers and Schools
2021-10-29更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市天河区省实验中学2021-2022学年高一年级10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When teenagers go through a period of rapid physical and mental development, every aspect of life     1     (affect) greatly, especially the relationships with their parents. It seems that they can’t see eye to eye with     2     (they) parents. So heated arguments or cold silences are common between both sides. Physical changes in adolescents,     3     (include) sudden changes in their voices, shooting up in height, or weight problems, can cause family tensions. They enter a strange middle ground,     4     they are no longer a child but not quite an adult. As    5     result, psychologically they desire both independence and parental care. However, balancing their mental needs can be a headache. For parents, they both want to treat them     6     children and expect them to behave like adults.

    7     it is impossible to solve the problem completely, communicating frequently and honestly can ease the tension in the relationship. Learning to     8     (calm) understand the situation from parents’ point of view before losing temper is also a good solution. As children, they should learn to back down bravely and ask properly their parents     9     (relax) their control over them. With this stormy period not lasting, the changes and    10     (challenge) during this period will turn out all right in the end.

2021-10-25更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期阶段一英语试题

8 . “Mom, you’re always on the computer!” Laure complained.

“No, I’m not,” I _______.

“Every day I come home from school you’re working on the computer.”

“Well, at least I’m here _______ you!”

My daughter was right. Day after day, in my home office, I would stare into space as my _______ typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an article. It seemed that my work as a writer and speaker _______ my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideas. What Laure did not _______ was that during her day away, I’d also be doing a lot of _______. It was only around three in the afternoon that I’d _______ seat myself at my desk for a few _______ moments of deep thought. Then she’d come from school.

“Laure,” I called, “_______ here a minute.”

After I explained my schedule and the fact that I chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister, I offered Laure the following promise.

“Whenever you feel I’m ignoring you or you need my ________, I want you to ________ me,” I said. “Just come up and give me a little hug. That’ll be our signal that you ________ me.”

Years later we still have that ________sign. I’ve become much more sensitive(敏感的) to my daughter’s comings and goings. ________ she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the ________ reason why I work at home.

1.
A.thoughtB.refusedC.defendedD.agreed
2.
A.forB.overC.againstD.after
3.
A.feetB.handsC.eyesD.ears
4.
A.connectedB.turnedC.gaveD.added
5.
A.admitB.realizeC.believeD.recognise
6.
A.homeworkB.exerciseC.houseworkD.cleaning
7.
A.luckilyB.graduallyC.instantlyD.finally
8.
A.anxiousB.valuableC.busyD.rare
9.
A.leaveB.speakC.talkD.come
10.
A.helpB.attentionC.decisionD.advice
11.
A.kickB.shakeC.kissD.hug
12.
A.missB.hateC.needD.scold
13.
A.unknownB.unexpectedC.unfinishedD.unspoken
14.
A.AndB.ButC.OrD.Yet
15.
A.honestB.realC.wrongD.foolish
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One Saturday morning, Jeremy woke up to a quiet house. Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen, but not today. At the sound of his mom coughing, Jeremy knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern, “Mom, are you ok?” “Honey,” Mom said weakly. “I have a terrible cold. You can have cereal (燕麦) for breakfast and watch cartoons. I’m going to stay in bed.”

Jeremy poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. How could Jeremy help? First, he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter. He also put away the cereal box neatly, so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up. But what else could he do? Jeremy thought. Saturday was the day when mom did laundry. Jeremy loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine. That should be fun! He ran to his room to get the laundry basket, inside which there was his mother’s favorite white dress, among other clothes and a pair of red socks.

Jeremy opened the door to the washer and put the clothing inside. He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times, so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine. Finally, he closed the door and pressed the big button that said “START.” Jeremy looked through the round glass window. Water was pouring in, and the machine was starting to spin, making his clothing tumble around. That was easy!

Jeremy watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was done. Jeremy opened the door to take out the damp clothes. He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer. Everything seemed clean, and Jeremy felt proud. Then he pulled out a pink dress.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

But he remembered there was no pink dress in the laundry basket.


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Holding the neatly folded pink dress, Jeremy nervously knocked at his mom’s bedroom door again.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Some of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every evening when he came home from the office. I’d watch as he put his personal items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys would always occupy the same spot on the table every time.

Dad’s comb was bought when he married Mum. Every evening, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was more than happy to do it. This seems a mundane task, but it brought me such joy at that time. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.

About two years later, Dad started his own business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and he didn’t come home as much as he used to. Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home.

Today, I’ve graduated from college and Dad’s business are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me continued. Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early and said to me, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink. It’s a new comb. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it. I brushed the comb, and it hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy.

I passed the clean comb back to Dad. This time, I noticed my day has aged. But his smile is still as heartwarming as before. Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet. After so many years, I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.

1. As a child, the author helped her dad clean his comb happily because ________.
A.she was good at cleaning the comb
B.she thought that she should do that as a good girl
C.her dad was home early to spend the evening with her
D.the comb was important for her father and her mother
2. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word mundane in paragraph two?
A.importantB.excitingC.unnecessaryD.uninteresting
3. When the author said, “It’s a new comb. I hadn’t noticed that he’d changed it.”, she felt ________.
A.disappointedB.impatientC.tiredD.sorry
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Evenings With Dad.
B.How to Clean the Comb.
C.My Memory with My Dad.
D.I Love My Family Members.
2021-07-10更新 | 139次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末学业水平调研测试英语试题
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