1 . You may have heard of the word “pub” . It is short for public house. There are around 60,000 pubs in the U.K. One of the oldest pubs,Ye Olde Fighting Cocks in St. Albans,Hertfordshire,is located in a building that dates back to the eleventh century.
Groups of friends normally buy “rounds” of drinks.
Most pubs offer a complete range of beers,local and imported,with German,Belgian and French beers being in demand.
The legal age to purchase alcohol is 18 in the UK. People aged 16 and 17,with the license's permission,may have only one glass of wine during a meal.
A.British people like drinking beers in pubs. |
B.Pubs are an important part of British life. |
C.But they must be with an adult and the adult orders it. |
D.In the salon bar the atmosphere is quieter and there are fewer people. |
E.And it also allows pubs to play their traditional roles as community centers. |
F.The person whose turn it is will buy drinks for all the members of the group. |
G.Most people might think pubs are places where people simply drink alcohol. |
A.In a shop. | B.At the airport. | C.In a cinema. |
A.Their TV sets. | B.Their children. | C.Their watches. |
1. Who will the man go to a soccer match with?
A.Bob. | B.Laura. | C.Mary. |
A.What to do tonight. | B.Whether to eat out. | C.When to go bowling. |
A.Take a summer vacation. |
B.Play in the backyard. |
C.Have a swim. |
6 . Last summer, over 12,000 fans packed London’s Wembley Arena. Thousands more watched online, shouting and cheering. Were they watching soccer? No, they were watching e-sports or competitive PC gaming.
Millions of people in the UK play PC games for fun. Some of them have become professionals, playing games as their full-time job. The prize at the Wembley event totaled 3 million pounds. It’s not easy being a professional gamer, though. They practice for 10 or more hours a day, 5 or 6 days a week. They do exercises like typing something and then trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.
Many people who play games also enjoy watching them. They often watch games on video sites like Twitch and YouTube, and in the UK there’s even a TV channel showing e-sports 24 hours a day. Matches can be exciting to watch. Just like in other sports, there are close games, last-minute victories and creative strategies (策略). Sometimes online viewers can interact with the players through instant messaging. For example, some supporters rename characters in the game with the names of their biggest supporters.
But are e-sports really sports? Are the players athletes? It’s easy to say, “No Way!” After all , professional gamers don’t need to run, jump or throw a hall. At the moment, the UK government classifies e-sports as a kind of game, not as a sport. But many people think that e-sports are sport. They say that players do need physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination (协调), quick action , accuracy and timing. In fact, the governments of China and South Korea do classify e-sports as sports, and professional gamers will soon be able to compete for medals at the 2022 Asian Games.
For many e-sports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that e-sports are growing in popularity and reputation. E-sports are not important at the moment. If e-sports are not probably be soon.
1. What do the British people think of e-sports?A.They have a great passion for e-sports. |
B.They are not willing to be professionals. |
C.They prefer watching e-sports online to live. |
D.They take e-sports just as a way of entertainment. |
A.The fun of playing e-sports. |
B.The popularity of e-sports in the UK. |
C.How e-sports are different from traditional sports. |
D.How to start a career as a professional e-sports gamer. |
A.They inspire people as much as other sports. |
B.They share rules and strategies with other sports. |
C.It takes players time and money to learn and practice. |
D.Players need to develop physical skills to perform well. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Negative. | C.Optimistic. | D.Indifferent. |
Thanks to the Chinese government scholarship, I was able to come to China and realize my dream as
One of them was joining a hiking marathon or climbing to the top of a mountain. I did not win the marathon,
The visit
I believe that
8 . Are you wondering whether it’s worth going for a little jog? Don’t hesitate, and get your sports shoes on. A new study shows that proper running lowers the risk of death before the normal time.
In a survey of 14 previous studies from the US and Denmark, the group of researchers from institutes in Australia and Finland concluded that running would probably lead to improvements in population health and longevity(长寿).The studies involved 232,149 participants over time periods ranging from 5. 5 to 35 years.
On the whole, people running any distance were related with a 27% lower risk of death from all causes than those who did not, the study shows. Running was also related with a 30% and 23% lower risk of death from cardiovascular(心血管的)disease and cancer.
Previous studies had concluded “inconsistent findings” about whether running could lower the risk of death before the normal time, according to the researchers. Lead researcher Jim White, a professor at Victoria University in Melbourne, told CNN: “Our recent findings may encourage physically inactive individuals to take up running and those who already run to keep on doing it.”
He added that doctors may be encouraged by our findings to promote running as a part of “lifestyle medicine”. In their paper, which will be published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, the researchers say health professionals are sometimes wary of promoting running because vigorous(剧烈的)use of it has been linked with sudden heart death.
Jim and his team deny this by noting that the benefit of running outweighs the risk. However, they did say advice should be given on a case — by — case basis, as running might not be appropriate for everyone. Although running has a clear health benefit, the researchers point out that higher “doses” of running may not reduce the risk of death further. According to the WHO s guidelines, adults aged between 18 and 64 should take 150 minutes of gentle exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise each week.
1. What did the new study focus on?A.The benefit of jog. | B.People’s lifestyles. |
C.People’s living conditions. | D.The popularity of jog. |
A.Doctors’ quicker treatment. | B.People’s losing weight. |
C.People’s involvement in running. | D.Researchers’ promotion of sport. |
A.Certain. | B.Tired. |
C.Cautious. | D.Confident. |
Opening times
Water sports: 9 am-5 pm
Play Park: 10 am-4 pm
Entrance / Car park fees
Low season: Weekdays £2.00 per car
Weekends £3.00 per car
High season: 23 July-11 September
Weekdays and weekends £4.00per car
One-day adventure (冒险) course
This is a chance you have been waiting for. Come and try sailing, climbing and surfing. This course is trying to introduce outdoor activities to adults in a fun way. You do not need to be very fit or to have had experience of the activities. All you need is to be interested.
Play Park
The Play Park is suitable for children from 2to 10 years of age. It is one of the best of its type in the country. It has sand and water play, a large ball pool, play castle and much, much more.
Group day and weekend courses
We also offer day and long weekend courses for groups. We receive regular visits from schools and colleges. There are three large rooms with twelve beds in each, which can be booked beforehand for groups of up to 36people (12 at least).
Summer adventure holiday (for 8 -14 years of age)
Safety is of great importance at the Outdoor Centre. All our workers are fully trained in first aid, and able to teach the activities on offer. We also make certain that all children only take part in activities that are suitable for their age and physical abilities. For this programme children must be able to swim 25metres and be in good physical health.
1. How much should a family driving two cars pay when entering the centre in August?A.£2.00. | B.£4.00. |
C.£6.00. | D.£8.00. |
A.Summer adventure holiday. | B.One-day adventure course. |
C.Play Park. | D.Group day and weekend courses. |
A.be in good physical health |
B.be pupils |
C.have rich experience |
D.have interest in outdoor activities |
A.25. | B.10. |
C.38. | D.50. |
A.can stay overnight if they want | B.can do any sport they are interested in |
C.should have a knowledge of first aid | D.should have basic skills in swimming |
What’s your favorite sport?
Why do you like this sport?
What benefits can you get from this sport?
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