1 . In today’s digital age when you can get information in a blink of an eye, there is a concern about children developing an appreciation for reading printed books.That’s why communities in Australia have come up with a way to spread a love of books in the younger generations.
Communities have handled this issue by bringing libraries to where the kids are—in the streets.The little libraries consist of weatherproof boxes that are set up outside houses or public spaces and are filled with books.People can take books they haven’t read and donate ones they have to the libraries.
Street Library Australia, a nonprofit, was started by Nick Lowe after he saw a Little Free Library on a trip to the US. After an initial workshop in 2015 to build 30 libraries, the idea mushroomed and now there are 4 ,500 registered street libraries in Australia. “It just grew and grew ,” Lowe said.
The libraries come in all shapes and sizes from innovated doll houses to old kitchen cupboards. They are completely voluntary and anyone can start one. Pamela Zielke who runs a library called Pam’s Pantry gives out toys and craft (工艺) supplies along with books. As an early childhood educator, she started her library with the goal of rescuing books from the dump.
But the libraries are doing much more than just providing books and other donated items to people. The street libraries are also building a community. “It’s a little stopping place outside your house,” Lowe said. “It’s a great way to meet people in your neighborhood who are also book lovers, recycle books and find new books.” But even more importantly, with a shared interest, the libraries are bringing communities closer together.
1. How do communities in Australia develop children’s love for books?A.By borrowing good books from the libraries. | B.By providing hook appreciation classes. |
C.By exchanging books with one another. | D.By building libraries close to their homes. |
A.Got acceptable. | B.Grew fast. | C.Existed currently. | D.Changed slowly. |
A.They are set up by individuals. | B.They have the same size and shape. |
C.They bring owners many profits. | D.They sell recycled toys and books. |
A.They connect communities together. | B.They improve education of residents. |
C.They save money on buying books. | D.They promote economic development.c |
A.The man needs to finish the book. |
B.The ending of the book will be boring. |
C.The man should check with his professor. |
3 . After high school English teacher Larry Abrams started his teaching career in a far suburb outside of Philadelphia, he found he taught in a book desert (荒漠). Many of the kids in school simply struggled (挣扎) with reading and then writing .
In 2017, when one of his students told him she had no book to read to her 2-year-old daughter, Abrams took action. He put forward a call to friends and family asking for gently used children’s books, and in no time, he had more than 1, 000 of them. He began handing out the books to young moms and local elementary schools. That was the start of his nonprofit, BookSmiles, which has since collected, sorted, and handed out hundreds of thousands of books throughout New Jersey and the Philadelphia area — and will soon reach 1 million.
BookSmiles calls on people to help collect books and drop them off in the group’s large collection boxes, which are painted with literary-themed artwork and put outside local businesses, houses of worship, schools, and people’s homes. Books are often handed out through teachers, who come to the book bank and choose as many books as they want.
Larry Abrams thinks children should be read to because it’s something joyful that creates a bond (纽带) between the parent and the child in such an important way. Reading books creates a moment that will never die off and always stay with the child. And what’s more, reading books to kids gives them power. The most important tool that they get is words. There are some kids who grow up hearing lots of words because they’re read to every single night. They are used to hearing sentences connected together when they’re babies. And then there are other kids who never get that. Reading and books help level that playing field. It gives words, millions of words, to these babies who really, really need them.
1. What did Larry Abrams find about his working environment?A.He had to live a hard life in a desert. |
B.His students were very short of books. |
C.His students couldn’t read or write at all. |
D.His school was struggling to make ends meet. |
A.His student’s trouble. | B.His school’s requirement. |
C.His daughter’s need for books. | D.His close friend’s request. |
A.What books BookSmiles hands out. | B.Where BookSmiles’s boxes are. |
C.How busy BookSmiles’s workers are. | D.How BookSmiles works. |
A.It helps parents and children to kill time. |
B.It makes children depend more on their parents. |
C.It puts children far ahead of those without being read to. |
D.It develops children’s language skills by parent-child behavior. |
4 . My son wants to be as funny as his father, but a lof of jokes he told are full of meanness and disrespect. Could I, as the responsible, supportive, and patient parent, find just the right book for my son? A book encourages my son to tell a joke that won’t demand having his mouth washed out with soap? I have to admit that I wasn’t confident.
Now, I have a book Jake the Fake Keeps It Real at hand. In fact, Jake is not a perfect kid. The first book in the series opens with Jake at first explaining how he cheated in an interview into a selective school and cheated on the academic admission marks.
The book is so funny and Jake’s behaviour attracts my son. As a matter of fact, my son thinks the entirety of the book is strangely mad. The book makes my boy forget his joke for a while and he begins to do the same thing as Jake. He chews the same piece of gum for six hours and writes a play about it, instead of turning the sprayer (喷雾器) on family members.
Though Jake looks like a bad boy, he is afraid of being the lonely weirdo, thinks he’s not good enough, and feels bad about cheating. His inner thoughts are not the same with his action. At the end of the book, Jake, with no talent, has to perform in the school talent show which is a final project and is worth a lot of credits. If he blows it, he has to quit the school and work on a fishing boat. Jake has nothing and knows he is a failure. Finally he looks into the blinding light and stands up from the piano.
The book taught my son a lot. He realized his problems. So I succeeded in one thing: Finding a funny role model for my son.
1. What did the author think of her son’s humour?A.Boring. | B.Impolite. | C.Interesting. | D.Frightening. |
A.A gifted kid. | B.An honest boy. |
C.The author’s friend. | D.A character in a novel. |
A.He was less naughty. | B.He was more creative. |
C.He began to study performance. | D.He played tricks on his mother. |
A.He would be a good fisher. |
B.He would devote himself to music. |
C.He might be punished for his mistake. |
D.He might ask his teacher to forgive him. |
1. 目前很多学生课余时间沉溺于网络,远离书本,导致记忆力减退,对学习失去兴趣等问题。
2. 阅读的益处,如:开阔视野、增强理解力、提高成绩等。
注意:1. 词数100词左右
2. 开阔视野:broaden one’s horizons
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6 . Today, we study literature from a young age—learning about our histories, faraway worlds and influential people. Whether we notice or not, these stories—both fiction and non-fiction—guide us throughout our lives. They allow us to see the world through another’s eyes, open up our world and teach us about every subject known to man.
Despite their importance, many people throw out their old books—laying waste the wisdom that lies on each page. In an effort to save this knowledge and share it with those less fortunate, a garbage man in, Bogota, Colombia has been saving thrown-away books for 20 years and sharing them with those in need.
“I hated to see all the books in the dustbins of wealthier neighborhoods. So I started to rescue them,’’ said Gutierrez. The first book he found was a copy of the classic novel Anna Karenina. The Tolstoy book was later joined by The Little Prince, Sophie's World, The Iliad and a number of novels. Today, he has collected around 25,000 books.
His growing collection didn’t go unnoticed. Gutierrez’s neighbors were soon borrowing the books to help with their children’s homework. “There was a lack of them in our neighborhood, so we started to help,”said Gutierrez.
The ground floor of Gutierrez’s home is now filled with books, from floor to ceiling. Over spilling with books, he opened it up as a free library, with the help of his wife Luz Gutierrez and their three children.
Word eventually spread around about Gutierrez and his books. Most of the books now come from donations. He now travels around the country, delivering free books to poor and remote districts. The library, named “The Strength of Words", has donated books to some 235 schools, institutions and community libraries across Colombia.
1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A.By stating some facts. |
B.By contradicting a theory. |
C.By describing a scene. |
D.By referring to documents. |
A.A heavy financial burden. |
B.A companion in difficult times. |
C.The beginning of his charity campaign. |
D.One of his greatest achievements in life. |
A.A good book is a light to the soul. |
B.A bad beginning makes a bad ending. |
C.Actions speak louder than words. |
D.One man's garbage is another man' s treasure. |
A.Tolstoy books recovered from dustbins. |
B.Literature now appeals to garbage collectors. |
C.Free libraries popular with neighborhood kids. |
D.Garbage man builds a library from rescued books. |
1. 你的读书经历;
2. 你从读书中获得的益处。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Everyone has different ways of spending his or her free time. As for me, I usually do reading when I have free time.
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Write to tell me what you usually do in your spare time.
Yours,
Li Hua
8 . If you are hungry,what do you do?Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?Just like your stomach,even your mind is hungry.But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover,favorite star and many such absurd things.So it silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow.When mind loosens its freedom to grow,creativity gets a full stop.
This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”,“Why can't I think?”,“Why am I always given the difficult problems?”Well this is the result of our own karma(宿命)of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.
Hunger of the mind can be actually settled through extensive reading.Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood.Just like that to develop other aspects of our life,we have to take help of reading.You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your "How to?" questions.Once you read a book,you just don't run your eyes through the lines,but even your mind decodes(解码)it and explains it to you.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in your future to develop new ideas.The same seed if used many times,can help you link and relate a lot of things,of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity.The more the number of books you read,the more your mind will open up.Also this improves your speaking skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.
1. What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?A.We don't read books. | B.Our creativity gets a full stop. |
C.We don't have a good memory. | D.We don't know what to do next. |
A.can't work out things well |
B.loosens the freedom to grow |
C.is mentally busy with many absurd things |
D.begins to pay careful attention to his needs |
A.Helping you develop your creativity. |
B.Helping you enlarge your vocabulary. |
C.Helping you improve your speaking skills. |
D.Helping you run your eyes through the lines. |
A.perform better mentally in the future |
B.dream the wildest dreams |
C.store books in your mind |
D.speak English fluently |
9 . One day I was thinking of something new to read.When I asked my sister for
This book has inspired me in many ways.It made me realize that I’m so fortunate to have a caring and loving mom. As I read the book,I
Until this day, A Child Called “It”