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书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成篇完整的短文。

In the town of Greenfield, a group of three adventurous spirits—Jack, Simon, and Lucas—had discovered an ancient map in Jack’s grandfather’s house. The map, yellowed with age, described a mysterious island that had the legendary(传说的) Silver Falcon, a statue that was said to award its finder enormous wisdom and fortune.

As typical eighth graders with the excitement of discovery and dreams of greatness, they decided they would be the ones to discover this hidden treasure. They agreed to start this search during the up-and-coming spring break, keeping their plans a secret from the adults who would undoubtedly discourage such a dangerous adventure.

The days that followed were filled with preparation. They read books on survival, learned about the stars for navigation, and tested their courage in smaller woods. The boys were united by their unshakable resolve and the promise of an adventure that could change their lives forever.

As spring break began, they set out just as the sun painted the sky with colors of orange and gold. They felt a mixture of excitement and slight nervousness. They carried backpacks filled with supplies and the ancient map that they hoped would lead them to glory.

The beginning of their journey was full of laughter and songs around the campfire, but as days passed, the trip's reality set in. The path grew more dangerous, and the maps guided them through thick woods and muddy wetlands. They learned to work together as their friendship was tested by constant challenges. Slowly, the island drew nearer.

A conflict arose when they reached the foot of Mount Veritas, the final barrier before reaching the island. Lucas twisted his ankle, and the slightest movement sent sharp pains shooting through his leg. With time running out, Jack and Simon had to make a choice: should they push on and risk Lucas’ well-being or turn back after coming so far?


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

At crossroads, Jack and Simon exchanged knowing glances.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When reaching the Silver Falcon, the three boys found no fortune there at all.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者来到了一个新的学校,需要一些坚实的东西让他感到踏实,之后作者遇到了Sandy,两人建立了亲密的关系,作者找到了归属感。

2 . I was at a new school in a new state and needed something solid to stand on: a place to feel grounded. I also needed to do laundry, so I walked to a nearby self-service laundry and stuffed a machine with my clothes. As I struggled to close the washer door, the woman working behind the counter told me to give it a good hit with my hand. The washer did its job, yet even after an hour, the dryer seemed to have barely warmed my clothes. I left, having decided to air-dry them on my car in the August heat.

A month later, I learned her name was Sandy, which she told me after I’d helped her stop a washing machine from moving across the floor. I was grading poems at a table when one of the washers broke loose and skipped an inch into the air. I jumped to the machine and held on while she unplugged it. The next week, Sandy told me dryer No. 8 was the fastest.

It went on like this. I’d do laundry once a week, usually Thursday or Friday. Sandy worked Tuesday through Saturday and we’d talk small while I folded clothes. She told me about her son and his grades, as well as the new dog they’d just adopted. She was fascinated that I was studying poetry. She teased (开玩笑) that it was harder making a living as a poet than as a laundry attendant. Even then I knew she was probably right.

I began to recognize others there: workers taking breaks by the door, a mother and her baby, and even some delivery drivers. But Sandy was the center of my community. For nearly three years and almost every week, I’d do laundry and talk with her. We checked on each other, expecting the other to be there. We asked where the other had gone when we missed a week. There was a note of concern for the other’s absence, a note of joy at their return.

I’d found a place to stand on solid ground.

1. Why did the author leave with his wet clothes?
A.He liked the August heat better.B.He had to go back to the meeting.
C.He wanted to show off his new car.D.He didn’t think the dryer worked well.
2. Why did Sandy tell the author to use dryer No. 8?
A.She was warm-hearted.B.She needed a volunteer.
C.She wanted to thank him.D.She was sorry for the mess.
3. What did Sandy think of a career in poetry?
A.It was harder to fulfill.B.It was really fascinating.
C.It was badly-paid work.D.It needed a lot of effort.
4. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?
A.He formed a close friendship with Sandy.
B.He made a lot of friends in college.
C.He expected Sandy to do laundry for him.
D.He often wrote to Sandy after graduation.
阅读理解-七选五(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了友谊给人们带来的三个好处。

3 . When we walk the “path of life”, social life is very important. More often than not, close friendships can help us smooth out the sometimes rock y road that we are meant to travel.     1    : they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier, wiser and more satisfied humans.

The first fruit is that they can comfort the heart, because the peace comes from having someone with whom we share our joy, sadness, success and failure. Here, friendship has a double advantage-happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! Naturally, this kind of openness results from a close friendship. With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measure. We know that our friends will both respect our feelings and treasure these moments of closeness.     2    

The second one is     3     We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own. As a result, if we are guided only by our own feelings, our judgements might be one-sided. On the other hand, our friends are better able to offer advice on important decisions that we all have to make. Also, when we want to talk our problems over with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first. This alone helps make our thoughts clearer and brings us a more thorough understanding of our problems.

The third one is that they can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves     4     Sometimes a friend is even known as our “second self”. There are so many things in life that can only be achieved with the help of friends. Friends may have many different ideas and skills. They can help us achieve what we want during life and, perhaps, even after death.

Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. If we want to better walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our trusted friends,     5    

A.However, when we seek to be alone, we must be careful that we do not always escape into our own world.
B.because friends may offer help in many different ways.
C.In general, close friendships have three main “fruits”.
D.we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.
E.Indeed, the human heart depends on such opportunities for comfort and protection.
F.that they can advise the head because we may have better understanding and judgement that are achieved through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends.
G.quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己在16岁时收到一个男孩的礼物——微笑时,作者感悟到:我相信世界就是你想象的那样。如果你觉得孤独,那么你可能永远都是孤独的。所以对世界微笑,世界也会对你微笑。

4 . When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift.     1     . It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away.     2     . I was very. lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.     3     I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively. and warm.     4     I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!     5     I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

A.At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.
B.He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.
C.I think all the dark days have gone now.
D.It was a smile.
E.That smile changed my life.
F.It’s practically impossible to make friends here.
G.As a result, no one knew who I was.
2023-10-13更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章中作者表达了自己对于和不同种族的人交朋友的看法和建议。

5 . Social media often report concerns like the spread of misinformation, hate speech, and only listening to people that you agree with. That is what we call echo chamber. But how can we really break it apart? One way, make friends, especially friends of another race.

I know most people have few black friends. Many people, many white people, could easily go their whole lives without ever getting to know someone of another race, which requires effort.

Making a new friend is a hard period. Making a friend of another race is harder yet. You don’t have common experience and instant friendship. And, for Black people, going out of our way to make a white friend requires trust. And this is not to say that white people should go seek out strangers or acquaintances (熟人) and say, tell me about your Black experience. Do not do that. That’s not friendship. That’s a trade.

Real friendship means a willingness to listen carefully, and have your views challenged, because your Black friend doesn’t see the world the same way you do. It’s going to require you to do the important work of earning and offering trust, so that, if you make a mistake or misstep, you will have some good will to fall back on. But even before that, it starts with stepping outside your comfort zone. A different social circle isn’t just going to fall in your lap. You’re going to have to think carefully about where you live and where your children go to school, the activities you take part in. That’s because it’s going to be impossible to create a meaningful connection with someone of another race if you’re only around people who look like you. So, these friendships are going to require putting actions behind intentions.

1. What does “it” in the paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Echo chamber.B.Hate speech.
C.Social media.D.Wrong information.
2. In the author’s opinion,__________.
A.most people are willing to make friends of another race
B.it is beneficial to make a friend of another race
C.friendship with the black needs common experience
D.it’s unnecessary for the white to make friends of another race
3. What is the author’s attitude to going seek out Black strangers?
A.Unfavorable.B.Favorable.C.Unconcerned.D.Unclear.
4. What does the author suggest doing in the last paragraph?
A.Counting on people alike.
B.Laying stress on actions rather than intentions.
C.Seeing eye to eye with our Black friends.
D.Living with different races.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Many organ transplants (器官移植) come from those who are blood relatives or close friends. It’s rare for a person to make a living organ donation to a stranger. Not surprising when you consider the operative risks and other potential problems.

That’s what Paul Wagner thought until he read an article about matchingdonors.com, a website that connects people who need transplants with those willing to be donors (捐赠者), Paul grew up in a poor family and admits to making many mistakes in his youth, including using drugs. “But I always got another chance,” he said. Paul said help came when he needed it most, and because of that, he wanted to give someone else a chance.

That someone turned out to be former opera singer Gail Tomas, who was suffering from kidney (肾) failure and badly needed a new kidney. But her hopes for a donor were so slight because of her O+ blood type. Paul, also type O+, emailed Gail, offering to donate his kidney to her. He said, “It would be wrong of me not to help.” That attitude, however, was not shared by most surgeons, who refused to participate. The surgeon who agreed only did so after long interviews with Paul to be certain about his motivation. The transplant finally took place on National Donor Day.

Afraid that Gail and her family would feel tied to him merely out of appreciation, Paul made it clear to Gail that he didn’t want to get to know her. But Gail insisted on making friends with him and was trying to find an opportunity to break down the barriers to their friendship.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Then Gail’s first birthday after the transplant was approaching and she got an idea.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Their friendship started after the birthday party.


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阅读理解-阅读单选(约530词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个儿时的好朋友莉娜和莫妮卡因为战乱分开了,对方都留着特别的丝巾。后来莉娜把丝巾送给了孙女,祈求面试好运,结果孙女在餐厅遇到了莫妮卡,最终两人团聚的故事。

7 . Lena could clearly remember the night she had to flee her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of the Second World War and her family needed to escape fast. She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her most prized possession — a beautiful silk scarf. Lena and her best friend, Monika, had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves, which they each wore tied around their neck as a symbol of their friendship. Lena had no idea that when she left for America that night, she would never return. Her family settled on the sunny west coast in California.

Lena kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Lena was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but her granddaughter reassured her, “Don’t worry, Grandma, nothing’s going to happen to your scarf. You’ll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today.” With that, Eliza kissed her grandmother on the cheek and left.

That afternoon, Eliza left the interview feeling confident that she had got the job. She decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she sat at her table, she felt someone staring at her. Sitting next to her was an elderly woman who could not take her eyes off her. “I’m sorry. Do I know you?” Eliza asked.

“I’m sorry, dear, but you remind me of someone I once knew,” the old woman replied in an accented voice. “My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck.” Eliza felt goose bumps go up her arms. She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the significance of the scarf. Could this be Monika, her grandmother’s childhood friend?

Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman. “My name is Monika, dear. I’m originally from Hungary, but my family had to leave when I was 14 and I’ve been living here in California ever since.” Eliza could not believe it. She said, “Monika, would you mind going somewhere with me? I want to show you someone very special.” The elderly woman agreed and they left the restaurant together.

They walked the short distance to Lena’s home and rang the doorbell. When Lena opened the door, she was amazed to see her childhood friend standing in front of her. The scarf had indeed brought good luck.

1. What can be inferred from Paragraphs 2?
A.Eliza went to the restaurant to meet Monika.
B.Lena cherished the silk scarf very much.
C.A silk scarf is a symbol of good luck.
D.Eliza celebrated with Lena in a restaurant.
2. Eliza felt goose bumps go up her arms because________.
A.the stranger’s stare made her scared
B.she got cold when she took the scarf off
C.she thought the old woman’s accent was too strange
D.she couldn’t believe she should meet her grandma’s childhood friend
3. Which of the following is the correct order of the story?
a. Eliza wore the silk scarf to the interview.   
b. Lena’s parents bought her a silk scarf.
c. Eliza went to a restaurant for celebration.   
d. Lena met her childhood friend.
e. Lena fled her home in hurry.                    
f. Eliza unexpectedly met Monika.
A.b-e-a-c-f-dB.e-b-a-f-c-dC.e-d-b-a-c-fD.b-e-a-f-c-d
4. What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Reunion in California.B.The Lucky Silk Scarf.
C.A Life-long Friendship.D.Like Grandmother Like Granddaughter.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是篇应用文。文章展示了两个舍友Bryan和Syd分别向各自的父母写的信件,信中给父母介绍自己的舍友,讲述了他们在一起相处的日常和趣事。
8 .

Dear Mother and Dad,

My roommate Syd, may be a problem. He’s so careless.He whistles(吹口哨) real loud through this gap in his front teeth, too. Plus, urea he knocked over our lamp and broke it. Syd also wears a funny blue hat for good luck, but I don’t think it’s working.

Love,

Bryan


Dear Mom and Pop,

My roommate, Bryan, seems kind of jumpy, like our cat when you turn on the cleaner. He hung up a big poster of all the constellations(星座), so maybe he’ll teach me how to find them.I’m sure we’ll be best friends. Guess what? Our camp got a new lamp.

Love,

Syd


Dear Mother and Dad,

Syd invites trouble like my giant magnets attract paper clips. We went for a hike, and Syd stepped on a wasps’(黄蜂) nest. The wasps were not happy. He raced down the path, and the rest of us ran the other way. Poor Syd got stung (蛰)twice on his face. Now he has huge chipmunk cheeks. Of course, he can still whistle, but I don’t mind anymore.

Love,

Bryan


Dear Mom and Pop,

I plan to join the cross-country team. Today I ran half a mile in about three minutes. The wasps running after me probably helped a little. Did you know that some wasps make their nests on the ground? Dad, will you help me train for cross-country when I get home?

PS: I heard Bryan whistling along with me yesterday. Last night, he showed me the Big Dipper constellation. Then we made up a new constellation and named it Wasper. We laughed our heads off.

Love,

Syd

1. Why do Syd and Bryan write letters?
A.To update their parents
B.To show the importance of making friends.
C.To share with their friends camp memories.
D.To invite their parents to the camping activities.
2. What do we know about the two boys?
A.They knocked over a new lamp.
B.They got seriously hurt by the wasps.
C.They argued when they first met at the camp.
D.They enjoyed themselves studying constellations.
3. What will Bryan probably write about in the next letter?
A.How much he wants to go back home.
B.How excited he is to find the wasps’ nest.
C.How happy he is to whistle together with Syd.
D.How much he desires to train for cross-country.
2023-02-17更新 | 178次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省南京市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末学情调研测试英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者和儿时的伙伴虽然信奉的宗教不同,但是彼此非常要好,分别多年后再次巧遇使双方激动不已。作者通过自己的经历告诉我们:不要有既定的宗教、种族等成见,要让人们自然地相处,这样就可以自然建立友谊。

9 . I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left ________. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other races?

I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, ________ children from different races and religions played and studied together in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s ________ from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just ________ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well ________ or otherwise.

We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we ‘d ________ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to come across the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his ________.

When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I ________ touch with him.

One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I ________ my destination. The driver acknowledged my ________ but did not move off. Instead, he looked ________ at me. “Raddar?” he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号). I was astonished at being so familiarly addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two decades we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something ________ to describe.

If we can allow our children to be ________ without prejudice, they’ll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be ________ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and ________ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “We happy few. We band of brothers”.

1.
A.interestedB.pleasedC.puzzledD.excited
2.
A.whyB.whichC.whenD.how
3.
A.dropB.awayC.throwD.roll
4.
A.refusedB.madeC.soughtD.accepted
5.
A.paidB.meantC.preservedD.treated
6.
A.searchB.exploreC.discoverD.desert
7.
A.arrivalB.companionC.effortD.company
8.
A.lostB.gainedC.developedD.missed
9.
A.orderedB.decidedC.statedD.chose
10.
A.attemptsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.arrangements
11.
A.anxiouslyB.carelesslyC.disappointedlyD.fixedly
12.
A.possibleB.funnyC.hardD.clear
13.
A.themB.themselvesC.usD.ourselves
14.
A.fromB.byC.withD.against
15.
A.stillB.otherwiseC.thenD.instead
2022-11-09更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中英语试题
22-23高一上·江苏南通·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了友谊对我们的重要性以及它给我们带来的益处,并提醒我们择友时要谨慎。
10 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。

Even though we need personal     1     (improve) during the long path of life, we can not withdraw from the society. Therefore, friendship is very important to us, because sometimes it can make us     2     (smoothly) out the rocky roads.

Friendship is     3     (benefit) to us in many ways. A good friend is a good medicine     4     treats you with comfort and protection. A wise friend is a mirror which reflects the     5     (difference) sides of you and helps you make the judgment     6     (correct). A true friend is absolutely the shining star in the dark,    7     (lead) you to walk straight towards the setting     8     (goal). With friendship, we will be happier, wiser and     9     satisfied.

The enjoyment of friendship is much more than that everything brings to us. However, we must be careful when choosing friends and developing friendship,     10     we will make mistakes. Only with the protection, understanding and help from our trustworthy friends can we walk through the path of life better.

2022-10-19更新 | 143次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南京市第九中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般