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听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What do they have in common?
A.They become a tour guide.
B.They keep their childhood dreams.
C.They don’t realize their childhood dreams.
2. How does the woman feel about her dream of being a tour guide?
A.Confident.B.Confused.C.Worried.
2023-10-13更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年7月北京市普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷 03(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了对很多人来说,成为百万富翁是成功的象征。他们把一半的时间花在幻想致富的方法上。但是在他们实现目标后,他们会获得成功的感觉吗?16年前,杰森是一名大学教授,拥有一栋大房子。如今,他住在一个只有二手家具的小宿舍里。但杰森很欣赏这种改变。
2 . 语法填空

For a lot of people,     1     (become) a millionaire is a symbol of success. They spend half of their time     2     (dream) up ways of getting rich. But will they get the sense of success after they achieve their goals? Sixteen years ago, Jason was a college professor with a large house. Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second-hand furniture. But Jason     3     (appreciate) this change.

2022-11-26更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京第二外国语学院附属中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试卷
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Amy Hawkins从小喜欢唱歌并立志当一名艺人,却不被妈妈看好,直到她110岁时还在坚持歌唱梦想的故事。

3 . Some dreams take longer to come true than others, but with the help of 21st-century social media and her great-grandson, at the age of 110, one British woman is _________ hers at long last.     

At the end of World War I, Amy Hawkins was a 7-year-old child who loved nothing more than to _________. As a teen, Hawkins set her _________ on becoming an entertainer. Hawkins was on her way, touring the country with a dance troupe (歌舞团) — until her ambition was _________ by her mom, who didn’t see it as a respectable _________ for a young lady.

All these years later, the 110-year-old lady lives at home in Monmouth, South Wales, surrounded by her loved ones. The four-generation family unit includes her granddaughter, Hannah Freeman, and Freeman’s 14-year-old son, Sacha. Even though she’s no longer doing it _________, Hawkins has never stopped singing.

“She’s like a clock, once you wind her up she won’t stop,” Freeman said in an interview. “She just keeps asking, ‘Would you _________ another one?’.”

On Hawkins’ 110th birthday, Sacha _________ his great-grandma singing one of her favorite WWI tunes. When Freeman jokingly suggested Sacha post it to TikTok, neither of them could have _________ the overwhelmingly positive response it would receive, reaching 100,000 views and a large number of emotional praises in just days.

Some journeys take longer than others. Sometimes, we’re detoured (绕路) along the way. Dreams can and do come true every day. While it’s been a long time coming, Amy Hawkins is __________ a whole new generation of fans.

1.
A.reflectingB.realizingC.recallingD.researching
2.
A.singB.studyC.paintD.film
3.
A.valuesB.limitsC.mindD.hands
4.
A.recognizedB.restoredC.defendedD.denied
5.
A.methodB.gradeC.levelD.occupation
6.
A.nervouslyB.professionallyC.reasonablyD.secretly
7.
A.bringB.haveC.likeD.read
8.
A.caughtB.videoedC.reportedD.remembered
9.
A.imaginedB.noticedC.missedD.suspected
10.
A.entertainingB.becomingC.representingD.inviting
2022-11-05更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区东直门中学2022-2023学年高二英语期中试卷
完形填空(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

4 . Inspiration

“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my _______ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was _______ to more, my interests certainly varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a dancer in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a _______:I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.

As I look back on that day now, it surely _______ any sense of reality: I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief until I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually _______ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.

Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of_______. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it is that extreme attention to detail and stress on practice that set us _______. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new _______ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical _______ were pushed much further than I thought possible, I learned to make each performance better than the last.

Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great honor of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain. I see a ________ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow—and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.

1.
A.hobbyB.dreamC.planD.word
2.
A.connectedB.expandedC.exposedD.extended
3.
A.symbolB.memoryC.truthD.reality
4.
A.addsB.lacksC.makesD.brings
5.
A.caredB.decidedC.askedD.expected
6.
A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures
7.
A.offB.asideC.apartD.back
8.
A.functionB.meaningC.expressionD.usage
9.
A.limitsB.problemsC.barriersD.efforts
10.
A.victoryB.trendC.traditionD.desire
2021-11-07更新 | 132次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市北京交通大学附属中学2021-2022高二上学期期中英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |

5 . We’ve all experienced failure. Whether we like it or not, failure is part of life. How people respond to it is of great importance both to their decisions and achievements. Some are likely to have such expectations: “If I should reach that goal, how happy would I feel?” In a recent study, we wanted to understand how such expectations may change in the face of failure. Are people able to predict their own happiness?

The old saying “the grass is always greener on the other side” suggests that people spend much of their time longing for things they can’t have. In other words, the harder it is to achieve, the higher the valuation. But is this a good model for how ordinary people process failure? According to the story The Fox and the Grapes, failure often leads us to drop our initial (最初的) plan. In the story, the fox jumps with all his strength, yet he fails to reach the grapes. Finally, he walks away, concluding that the grapes were sour (酸的) anyway.

So, which is it: greener grass or sour grapes? We did an experiment to determine how people react to failure.

In the study, about 1,200 participants (参加者) received either good or poor feedback (反馈) on the practice trial of a test. Half of them were told that they had performed in the bottom 20 percent, while the other half, in the top 20 percent. They were then asked to predict how they would feel if they earned a high score on the actual test.

The research results showed that those who received poor feedback on the practice trial predicted that they would feel less happiness and less pride, compared to those who received strong feedback. However, when they received a top score on the actual test later, they were just as happy as the other half, and much happier than they had predicted before. This suggests that the initial failure made people undervalue how good it would feel to succeed in the future.

The question though, is why failure makes us downplay our future happiness. According to Professor Jon Elster, people don’t always know what they want, and often change their wishes to match what appears within reach. When the outcome doesn’t fit the one they have of themselves, they protect themselves by devaluing the goal—rather than devaluing self. In other words, when personal failure happens, one way of protecting our positive (积极的) sense of self is to refuse to accept the emotional importance of future achievements.

Detachment (超脱) from personal goals can be useful, if it helps people redirect their attention from the impossible to better and more achievable goals. However, if the sour-grape effect kicks in too early and people become fearful of failure, they could miss out on the chance to try again and realize that what once seemed impossible is now within reach.

1. What does the story The Fox and the Grapes suggest?
A.The outcome valuation depends on what goal is set.
B.Difficulties result in a higher achievement expectation.
C.Past performance doesn’t help predict future happiness.
D.Initial failure makes future success appear less attractive.
2. The word “downplay” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
A.undervalueB.better understandC.destroyD.discover
3. What do we know from the passage?
A.The participants cared more about strong feedback.
B.The happier people are those who predict less happiness.
C.The participants’ performance failed to match their abilities.
D.People devalue the goal to keep a positive view of themselves.
4. What is the writer trying to tell us?
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Detachment stops people from changing wishes.
C.The seemingly impossible is worth trying sometimes.
D.The sour-grape effect pushes us to keep moving forward.
2021-06-04更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市中国人民大学附属中学朝阳学校2020-2021学年高二下学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
6 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

International Workers’ Day is a day to show respect for the working people and advocate the spirit of hard work. The Chinese are known     1     hardworking and inventive people. Since its reform and opening-up in the late 1970s, China has lifted more than 770 million people out of poverty. It is now the second     2     (large) economy in the world. The Chinese working people have risen to the challenges, working hard to overcome adverse circumstances such as the COVID-19 epidemic.    3     (realize) the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation relies on the diligent work of people from all walks of life. The working people should take the lead and have complete confidence in this great cause.

2021-06-03更新 | 256次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市北大附中2021届高三三模考试英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

7 . Some dreams take longer to come true than others, but with the help of 21st-century social media and her great-grandson, at the age of 110, one British woman is _________ hers at long last.     

At the end of World War I, Amy Hawkins was a 7-year-old child who loved nothing more than to _________. As a teen, Hawkins set her _________ on becoming an entertainer. Hawkins was on her way, touring the country with a dance troupe (歌舞团) — until her ambition was _________ by her mom, who didn’t see it as a respectable _________ for a young lady.

All these years later, the 110-year-old lady lives at home in Monmouth, South Wales, surrounded by her loved ones. The four-generation family unit includes her granddaughter, Hannah Freeman, and Freeman’s 14-year-old son, Sacha. Even though she’s no longer doing it _________, Hawkins has never stopped singing.

“She’s like a clock, once you wind her up she won’t stop,” Freeman said in an interview. “She just keeps asking, ‘Would you _________ another one?’.”

On Hawkins’ 110th birthday, Sacha _________ his great-gran singing one of her favorite WWI tunes. When Freeman jokingly suggested Sacha post it to TikTok, neither of them could have _________ the overwhelmingly positive response it would receive, reaching 100,000 views and a large number of emotional praises in just days.

Some journeys take longer than others. Sometimes, we’re detoured (绕路) along the way. Dreams can and do come true every day. While it’s been a long time coming, Amy Hawkins is ____________ a whole new generation of fans.

1.
A.reflectingB.realizingC.recallingD.researching
2.
A.singB.studyC.paintD.film
3.
A.valuesB.limitsC.sightsD.hands
4.
A.cut backB.cut inC.cut throughD.cut short
5.
A.methodB.gradeC.levelD.occupation
6.
A.nervouslyB.professionallyC.reasonablyD.secretly
7.
A.bringB.haveC.likeD.read
8.
A.caughtB.videoedC.reportedD.remembered
9.
A.imaginedB.noticedC.missedD.suspected
10.
A.entertainingB.becomingC.representingD.inviting
完形填空(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . My education started in a small village of India, I did not have any English then. When I discovered that famous novelist George Orwell was born in Motihari, it made me wonder if I could be a writer too. That day, it became my _________.

My father opened up the world of books for me. I must have been seven or eight, when he first _________ me a Hindi (印地语) storybook. When dad was reading the book for me, I was _______ by the stories. By the time I was in Grade 10, I had finished reading hundreds of novels. Also, my private tutor made me _________ that it was possible for me to learn the language. After 10 months with her, I started reading picture books in English.

Two years later, I began to read my first English novel. Then I _________ that I should try writing newspaper articles, improve my skills and then progress to longer forms. I approached a couple of Hindi newspapers with my writing but was promptly _________. They said my article didn’t live up to their standards. I was so _________ that I doubted my ability. At this time, I met kind-hearted Daniel who _________ my first article after heavy editing. It was an important turning point for me, my _________ as a writer began.

After writing a dozen articles and reviews, I knew it was finally time to plan my novel. ________ the plot was really tough for me. I managed to write the first __________ of my novel! Full of __________, I sent it to Mary Mount, a famous editor right away. My submission was __________ again, but I was still grateful just to hear from her.

One year later, I finished my writing work again. I __________ another editor. A month later, the feed-back landed on my table, but it was desperate, to put it mildly. I __________, believing I’d never get published.

When I shared it with my friend, she __________ me a lot. Her feedback and support helped me improve my manuscript further. Then I submitted it to a few publishers and a few days later, I got a __________ from a publisher. To my __________, he informed me that my book would be published. What surprised me was that a few production houses had expressed interest in my novel. One of the directors __________ intended to adapt it for the screen. It is because of my __________ and the encouragement from my family and friend, after 21 years struggling, that eventually I fulfilled my dream.

1.
A.dreamB.careerC.memoryD.ability
2.
A.returnedB.lentC.drewD.bought
3.
A.attractedB.frightenedC.amusedD.warned
4.
A.rememberB.regretC.believeD.suggest
5.
A.admittedB.realizedC.explainedD.complained
6.
A.put downB.written downC.broken downD.turned down
7.
A.worriedB.surprisedC.depressedD.excited
8.
A.publishedB.refusedC.copiedD.recited
9.
A.programB.reportC.drillD.journey
10.
A.CreatingB.SharingC.ComparingD.Deleting
11.
A.chapterB.draftC.lineD.question
12.
A.prideB.energyC.expectationD.patience
13.
A.praisedB.rejectedC.accusedD.collected
14.
A.invitedB.helpedC.protectedD.contacted
15.
A.laughedB.cheeredC.criedD.clapped
16.
A.rewardedB.donatedC.thankedD.encouraged
17.
A.callB.bookC.giftD.task
18.
A.sorrowB.delightC.disappointmentD.embarrassment
19.
A.hardlyB.justC.evenD.only
20.
A.talentB.effortC.braveryD.modesty
2020-07-16更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020届北京市房山区高三二模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |

9 . Why do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you     1     (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts     2     their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people     3     (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping -stone for their careers. However, for the majority of     4     (west) people, university means freedom from home.

2020-06-09更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:2019年北京市东城区高考二模英语试题
完形填空(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

10 . A parent’s hopes for 2030

When 2010 arrived, my son was only a year old—tiny._______,the master of a few basic words, but still mostly the baby we'd _______into the world.

Now my baby has grown into an _______—tall, strong,stout, and smart, a(n) _______ of Akira Kurosawa samurai movies.

A _______from now, in 2030, he will be an adult. I expect the next 10 years to fly by, and be filled with _______. As 2020 begins. I am thinking about the kind of world my son will_______ and experience. I _______ for him, and for all the young people of his age. So I have several   _______for the world my son and his generation will live in:

I hope we finally get__________about climate change. Polar ice is melting. The oceans are __________ . The question is __________whether we can stop climate change,but whether we ‘re willing and able to do anything to __________ it.

I’m not sure what a warming planet will__________ for my son's life. I suspect it means he   will live in a world where nations and groups __________   limited resources like clean water and food, which means that the danger of climate change won't come just from rising oceans, but from other humans competing for control over what’s __________

The world is always going to be full of __________about how to solve the challenges we face. I hope,too,that my son’s generation learns to __________justice—but to do so with big heart and humility,recognizing our common humanity(人性)even with people who __________ us.

The world of 2030 won’t __________ itself. We are creating it now, so my final wish is that we build the kind of world we actually want our children to live in.

1.
A.specialB.generousC.intelligentD.dependent
2.
A.welcomedB.raisedC.grownD.congratulated
3.
A.athleteB.adolescentC.artistD.engineer
4.
A.directorB.authorC.loverD.reader
5.
A.monthB.centuryC.yearD.decade
6.
A.questionsB.experienceC.dangerD.change
7.
A.createB.noticeC.faceD.shake
8.
A.worryB.sacrificeC.provideD.arrange
9.
A.plansB.methodsC.hopesD.choices
10.
A.particularB.seriousC.optimisticD.enthusiastic
11.
A.dryingB.risingC.growingD.cooling
12.
A.for sureB.as usualC.no longerD.till now
13.
A.slowB.recordC.completeD.oppose
14.
A.meanB.obtainC.shareD.seek
15.
A.pick upB.fight        overC.turn       downD.take part
16.
A.finishedB.continuedC.startedD.left
17.
A.aimsB.examplesC.disagreementsD.results
18.
A.escapeB.expressC.seekD.affect
19.
A.differ fromB.agree withC.refer toD.call for
20.
A.blameB.admireC.proveD.build
2020-05-25更新 | 670次组卷 | 7卷引用:北京市平谷区第五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般