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2010·湖北黄冈·一模
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1 . One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadelphia. Trying to get out of the rain, they came to the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the night.
“Could you possibly give us a room here?” the husband asked.
The clerk, a friendly man with a winning smile, looked at the couple and explained that there were three conventions in town.“All of our rooms are taken,” the clerk said.“But I can’t send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o'clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? It’s not exactly a suite, but it will be good enough to make you folks comfortable for the night.”
When the couple declined, the young man pressed on.“Don’t worry about me; I’ll make out just fine.” the clerk told them. So the couple agreed.
As he paid his bill the next morning, the elderly man said to the clerk,“You are the kind of manager who should be the boss of the best hotel in the United States. Maybe someday I’ll build one for you.” The clerk looked at them and smiled. The three of them had a good laugh. As they drove away, the elderly couple agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptional, as finding people who are both friendly and helpful isn’t easy.
Two years passed. The clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the old man. It recalled that stormy night and enclosed a round—trip ticket to New York, asking the young man to pay them a visit.
The old man met him in New York, and led him to the corner of Fifth Avenue and 34th street. He then pointed to a great new building there, a pale reddish stone, with turrets and watchtowers thrusting up to the sky.“That,” said the older man,“is the hotel I have just built for you to manage.”“You must be joking,” the young man said.“I can assure you I am not,” said the older man, a sly smile playing around his mouth.
The older man’s name was William Waldorf Astor, and that magnificent structure was the original Waldorf—Astoria Hotel. The young clerk who became its first manager was George C.Boldt. This young clerk never foresaw the turn of events that would lead him to become the manager of one of the world’s most glamorous hotels.
1. The purpose of the author writing this story is to_______.
A.give people a good laughB.cover some facts
C.promote the business of Waldorf—Astoria HotelD.deliver a lesson
2. Which of the statements about the story is NOT true?
A.The story took place at about one a.m..
B.The old couple was too poor to afford a luxurious room.
C.The clerk was willing to help those in need.
D.The clerk received an unexpected invitation from the old man.
3. The underlined word “conventions” in Para.3 can be replaced by_______?
A.roomsB.suitesC.meetingsD.hotels
4. Which of the following proverbs suits the story the best?
A.Every little thing helps.
B.Make hay while the sun shines.
C.Man proposes; God disposes(处理,决定).
D.One good turn deserves another.
2016-11-26更新 | 1043次组卷 | 2卷引用:2012-2013学年江苏省江都市甘棠中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
14-15高一上·江苏南京·期中
完形填空(约360词) | 适中(0.64) |

2 . We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects(缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things_______!” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe_______.

These comments may come from stories about us that have been________for years—often from_____ childhood. These stories may have no _____in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. ” How did these expectations________my development? I was never     _____to work on cars or be around_______. When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!

Six years later,______, I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. For my strong points, I________down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking. ” For the________, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills. ”

Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life_______ and told him about my_______ performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “_______is it that you can solve_______   mathematical problems, but you can’t solve easy mechanical problems?”

Suddenly I realized that I didn’t_______ from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to_______. At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been     _____my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true.     ____, if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have genetic defects that we can never get over, we can do well in almost________we choose.

1.
A.awayB.offC.upD.down
2.
A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others
3.
A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated
4.
A.as long asB.as far back asC.as well asD.as much as
5.
A.evidenceB.wisdomC.causeD.meaning
6.
A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change
7.
A.encouragedB.demandedC.hopedD.agreed
8.
A.meansB.toolsC.facilitiesD.hammers
9.
A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however
10.
A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got
11.
A.shortB.otherC.weakD.latter
12.
A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths
13.
A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average
14.
A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why
15.
A.challengingB.advancedC.commonD.normal
16.
A.handleB.separateC.sufferD.come
17.
A.believeB.doubtC.adoptD.receive
18.
A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.questioningD.accepting
19.
A.As a resultB.At the same timeC.In additionD.Instead
20.
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.none
2016-11-25更新 | 804次组卷 | 2卷引用:2013-2014学年江苏省南京市金陵中学高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
3 . 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional _______ and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so_______to me and had such a big_______on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to _______my own Cancer experience?
I’m an ambitious _______, and when I started going through chemo(化疗),even though I’m a very _______ person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the _______. One day, while waiting to go in for _______, I had one of Dr. Bernie’s books in hand. Another patient _______what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me________he had one of his books with me as well. It________that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was________a published author, and he was currently________on a new book.
We would see each other at various times and________friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a (n)________of Dr. Berline. He really put a _________on my face. He unfortunately ________last year due to his cancer, ________ he left a deep impression on me and gave me the ________ to pick up my pen again. I ________ to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”1.
A.ideasB.tastesC.notesD.memories
2.
A.amazingB.shockingC.amusingD.strange
3.
A.strikeB.pushC.challengeD.impact
4.
A.learn fromB.get throughC.go overD.refer to
5.
A.readerB.writerC.editorD.doctor
6.
A.honestB.agreeableC.humorousD.positive
7.
A.stateB.positionC.moodD.way
8.
A.adviceB.referenceC.protectionD.treatment
9.
A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered
10.
A.becauseB.whileC.althoughD.providing
11.
A.came outB.turned outC.proved outD.worked out
12.
A.naturallyB.merelyC.hopefullyD.actually
13.
A.decidingB.investingC.relyingD.working
14.
A.becameB.helpedC.missedD.visited
15.
A.patientB.operatorC.fanD.publisher
16.
A.smileB.signC.markD.mask
17.
A.showed upB.passed awayC.fell downD.set off
18.
A.sinceB.butC.soD.for
19.
A.guidanceB.trustC.opportunityD.inspiration
20.
A.promisedB.sworeC.repliedD.thought
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.64) |
4 . After mom died, I began visiting my father every morning before I went to work. He was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note, reading, ‘Drink your juice.” Such a gesture, I knew, was as far as my father had ever been able to do in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned mom, “Why doesn’t father love me?” Mom frowned, “Who said he doesn’t love you?” “Well , he never tells me,” I complained. “He never tells me either.” She said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That’s how your father tells us he loves us.”
I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. He owned and operated a small scrap metal (废旧金属) business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. He fed scrap steel into a device that chopped it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. The machine looked like a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my father’s body. If he didn’t feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why don’t you hire someone to do that for you?” mom asked him one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment. “Why don’t you hire a cook?” my father asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.
Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, father.” From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.
1. The author’s father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because .
A.that was the author’s favorite
B.he was sure the author would be thirsty
C.the author was always complaining
D.that was a gesture of love
2. The author’s fathe didn’t hire a helper because      .
A.his job was too dangero
B.his job required high skills
C.he wanted to save money
D.he was not good at working with others
3. We can infer from the passage that .
A.the author’s father lacked a sense of humor
B.the author quite understood his father as time went on
C.the author’s father didn’t love him very much
D.the author’s father was too strict with him
4. What’s the passage about?
A.The proper attitude towards life.
B.The importance of education.
C.Silent fatherly love.
D.Ways to live happily.
2015-06-23更新 | 226次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年江苏涟水中学高一上期末英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.64) |
5 . The power of humor and laughter is numerous. They entertain us and make us feel good. But, above all, we have discovered that humor and laughter are the best medicine. They relieve pain, reduce stress and anxiety, and are anti-aging and longevity facilitators.
They are extremely necessary for helping us to find and maintain a balance between life and work. However, they are slipping away from us. We have become far too serious. The only ones who still enjoy humor, laughter, fun and play to the fullest are young children. Children tend to laugh an average of 200 times a day. For adults, however, it is a totally different story.
In the 1950s people laughed on average 18 times a day. Today, we are lucky if we average between 4-6 times a day.
As a matter of fact, a recent study found that people laugh 6 more times in the presence of one person but 30 more times in a group of people. You can get a chuckle(咯咯笑) from jokes you get on the Internet, but it is not the same as belly jiggling laughter (a deep laugh) you get when you interact with others.
Socializing with friends and relatives was much looked forward to. However, this is no longer the case. In fact, the majority of people can hardly find time, nor do they have the inclination towards socializing outside home. They turn to electronic media such as television, computers, the Internet, videos, CDs, and audio equipment, which can provide them with instant self-entertainment at the push of a button.
The workplace does not fare(进展) much better. Due to the pressures to produce more in the same or fewer hours available and to compete, for example, in a manufacturing field with cheaper labor elsewhere in the world, humor and laughter in the workplace have gradually eroded(逐渐毁坏) away.
I have developed a real appreciation, perhaps closer to a strong desire for the power of humor and laughter. This encouraged me to write my first book titled “The Power of Humor” and subsequently my second book titled “Kids Say the Goggonest Things” based on the natural humor, laughter, play and fun that kids experience and they freely share with parents, grandparents and teachers.
From writing about humor and laughter, people start to ask me to speak up for them. To date, I have developed a number of humor-laughter topics that I use in my keynote presentations. You are invited to subscribe to my free monthly e-magazine “The Humormeister’s Forum” by clicking on the Free Humor E-zine navigation button on the website.
1. According to the author, laughter is leaving us partly because ________.
A.we treat everything in a serious way
B.it relieves pain, reduces stress and anxiety
C.we fail to maintain balance between life and work
D.the pace of change in our lives is becoming faster
2. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A.getting a deep laugh nowadays is difficult
B.we can entertain ourselves with the help of the Internet
C.people laugh more heartily when spending time with others
D.researchers have made a new discovery about the effect of laughter
3. The underlined word “inclination” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “________”.
A.destinationB.tendency
C.attitudeD.approach
4. Which of the following articles can we most probably find in “The Humormeister’s Forum”?
A.The power of honesty.
B.Don’t be your own worst enemy.
C.Live life purposefully: The relationship within.
D.Funny Christmas stories to share with your loved ones.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.64) |
6 . Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no”.
A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. But, you’ve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard.
Many people say “yes” to these kinds of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards.
Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists.
“Everyone wants to be liked,” says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying ‘no’ risks losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.”
The result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace. But experts say this is regrettable. Anyone should have the right to say “no”.
In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling.
But, for people used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process.
Most people believe that “If I say ‘no’, I'll lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.” This way of thinking can be replaced by this: “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him , then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.”
Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual (相互的) solution. “One heeds to present the situation from one’s own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.”
When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message.
1. Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no” because ________.
A.they don’t care about their own interests and feelings
B.they don’t know they will regret afterwards
C.they have already been used to saying “yes”
D.they care more about others’ affection
2. In the opinion of experts, _________ .
A.people need a lot of practice to say “no”
B.people should say “yes” to keep the peace
C.saying “no” means losing a job
D.people have the right to be liked
3. According to the writer, what should you do if you want to refuse the other person’s request?
A.Just say you can’t help him.
B.Say sorry to him.
C.Refuse him clearly.
D.Talk to the other person to find a mutual way.
4. According to the writer, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted?
A.Say yes to him.
B.Repeat your reason for his acceptance
C.Just go away
D.Say no to him
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A.You Need Courage To Say “No”
B.“Yes” More Than “No”C Anyone Has The Right To Say “No”
C.It’s Hard To Say “No”
2015-01-19更新 | 126次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年江苏射阳盘湾中学高二上期中英语试卷
2009·全国·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.64) |
真题 名校

7 . It’s not easy being a teenager– nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.

Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving, consider everything else open to discussion to help them grow up more independently. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve   things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenager’s privacy (隐私). Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations.

Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family, which can make them more mature. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation (节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.

1. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ______.
A.how to get along with a teenagerB.how to respect a teenager
C.how to understand a teenagerD.how to help a teenager grow up
2. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.become excitedB.show respect
C.refuse to talkD.seek help
3. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ______.
A.to use the phone in a proper wayB.to pay for his own telephone
C.to share the phone with friendsD.to answer the phone quickly
4. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?
A.Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs.
B.Give him advice only when necessary.
C.Let him have his own telephone.
D.Not talk about personal things with him.
2014-12-17更新 | 189次组卷 | 6卷引用:2009-2010学年江苏省苏州市吴中区东山中学高二下学期期中考试(英语)
14-15高一上·江苏淮安·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.64) |
8 . Do you want to be a successful person? Would you like to know how successful people usually think and what drives them? Here I am going to tell you the key to success that successful people share.
First of all, successful people never blame someone or something outside of themselves for their failure to move ahead. They realize that their future lies in their own hands. They understand that they can’t control things in life, such as nature, the past and other people. At the same time, they are well aware that they can control their own thoughts and actions. They take responsibility for their life.
Perhaps what most separates successful people from others is that they live life “on purpose” --- they are doing what they believe they are put here to do. In their opinion, having a purpose in their life is the most important element that enables them to deal with things around them. They hold the view that when they live their life “on purpose”, their main concern is to do the job right. They live what they do. People want to do business with them because of their commitment. To live their life “on purpose”, successful people find a cause they believe in and create a business around it.
Besides, they never give up easily. Once they have set up goals in their life, they are willing to do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. To achievers always bear in mind what they don’t have forever. Rather than see this as negative or depressing, they would use the knowledge to spur themselves on and go after what they want energetically and passionately.
So keep in mind what successful people always hold to be true so that you will have a clear idea of what you should do to be successful in life.
1. According to the passage, to be successful, ______.
A.you should set up a realistic goal
B.you should know your strengths and weaknesses
C.you shouldn’t blame others for your failure
D.you shouldn’t waste time
2. Which is NOT the key to success that successful people share?
A.Taking responsibility for their life.
B.Never giving up easily.
C.Having a goal in life.
D.Controlling things in life.
3. The underlined word “spur” in paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A.interestB.equipC.dependD.inspire
4. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ______.
A.explain the exact meaning of success
B.share the key to success with readers
C.tell his experience of achieving success
D.encourage readers to learn from failure
2014-12-16更新 | 182次组卷 | 2卷引用:2014-2015学年江苏淮安范集中学高一上期中英语试卷
13-14高二下·江苏南京·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.64) |
9 . Twenty-first century humanity has mapped oceans and mountains, visited the moon, and surveyed the planets. But for all the progress, people still don’t know one another very well.
That brings about Theodore Zeldin’s “feast of conversation”-events where individuals pair with persons they don’t know for three hours of guided talk designed to forget the past “Where are you from?”
Mr. Zeldin, an Oxford University professor, heads Oxford Muse, a 10-year-old foundation based on the idea that what people need is not more information, but more inspiration and encouragement.
The “feast” in London looks not at politics or events, but at how people have felt about work, relations among the sexes, hopes and fears, enemies and authority, the shape of their lives. The “menu of conversation” includes topics like “How have your priorities changed over the years?” Or, “What have you rebelled against the past?”
As participants gathered, Zeldin opened with a speech: that despite instant communications in a globalized age, issues of human heart remain. Many people are lonely, or in routines that discourage knowing the depth of one another. “We are trapped in shallow conversations and the whole point now is to think, which is sometimes painful,” he says. “But thinking interaction is what separates us from other species, except maybe dogs…who do have generations of human interactions.”
The main rules of the “feast”: Don’t pair with someone you know or ask questions you would not answer. The only awkward moment came when the multi-racial crowd of young adults to seniors, in sun hats, ties and dresses, looked to see whom with for hours. But 15 minutes later, everyone was seated and talking, continuing full force until organizers interrupted them 180 minutes later.
“It’s encouraging to see the world is not just a place of oppression and distance from each other,” Zeldin summed up. “What we did is not ordinary, but it can’t be madder than the world already is.”
Some said they felt “liberated” to talk on sensitive topics. Thirty-something Peter, from East London, said that “it might take weeks or months to get to the level of interaction we suddenly opened up.”
1. What can the “conversations” be best described as?
A.Deep and one-on-one.B.Sensitive and mad.
C.Instant and inspiring.D.Ordinary and encouraging.
2. In a “feast of conversations”, participants ______.
A.pair freely with anyone they like
B.have a guided talk for a set of period of time
C.ask questions they themselves would not answer
D.wear clothes reflecting multi-racial features.
3. From the passage, we can conclude that what Zeldin does is ______.
A.an attempt to promote thinking interaction
B.one of the maddest activities ever conducted
C.a try to liberate people from old-fashioned ideas
D.an effort to give people a chance of talking freely
2014-04-30更新 | 431次组卷 | 1卷引用:2013-2014学年江苏省南京三中高二4月月考英语试卷
2011·河南新乡·三模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.64) |
10 . Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six-year-old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad had gone to heaven. "Yes, honey. Of course." she said.
"Can we write him a letter?"
She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, "Yes."
My heart jumped. "How? Does the mailman go there?" I asked.
"No, but I have an idea." Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.
"Just wait, honey. You'll see." Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.
She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped (缠绕) the balloon string. We went outside and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.
"Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three."
The balloon, carrying my letter, darted upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.
Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, he'd persevere, dart up, and finally transcend (超越) this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was hereditar. I prayed to be a balloon.
1. When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her mother _________.
A.felt it hard to answerB.thought her a creative girl
C.believed it easy to do soD.found it easy to lie
2. When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father, she _________.
A.jumped with joyB.became excited
C.started writing immediatelyD.was worried that it couldn't be delivered
3. In the eyes of the author, what was the rain like?
A.An incurable disease.B.An unforgettable memory.
C.The hard time her father had.D.The failures her father experienced.
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.An unforgettable experienceB.The strong red balloon
C.Fly to paradiseD.A great father
2013-11-07更新 | 413次组卷 | 2卷引用:2014届江苏省启东中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般