1 . In the West you can order any Chinese food with only 10 words of Chinese (the numbers 0 to 9) as everything on a Chinese takeaway menu is numbered! However, most takeaway staff in the West speak English and Cantonese, not Mandarin, so efforts to be cross-cultural tend to fall flat. In China, by contrast, ordering food can be a real cultural experience, and there are no English speaking staff to help often or even English menus, and certainly no numbers.
When arriving in a restaurant, after sitting down at the table, and a pot of tea has been served, the next thing that will arrive is the menu. If the menu has pictures, you are in luck as this offers an easy way to order. Just point to what you want and say yi fen. In northern China ‘one portion’ is pronounced yi fenr. You could also do the same if you see someone else eating something you would like by pointing at their food. However, although people will usually excuse you for being foreign, this is a little impolite and strange.
Some Chinese menus, particularly in big restaurants or those that have a Western theme, have English menus. This is the ideal situation, but be ware-sometimes the English is incorrect factually, quite apart from the Chinglish and spelling mistakes. In English menu restaurants the staff will still often not be able to speak English, so you will still have to point at the menu and say yi fen as above. If you have a phrase book with you or an ability to remember Chinese characters, then you could point to the Chinese for the food you want.
Typically one more dish is ordered than there are people eating, but this often leaves food spare. The Chinese custom is always to order too much to show generosity and hospitality. A dish per person is usually enough. There is a Chinese superstition about the number 4, as it sounds like the word for death in Chinese, so four dishes are seldom ordered. Largely such customs are ignored now apart from on special occasions, and Westerners would certainly not be expected to follow them.
1. What does the underlined phrase “fall flat” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Meet expected goal. | B.Work out well . | C.Break into pieces. | D.Come to nothing. |
A.Pointing to the food pictures in the menu. |
B.Pointing at some else’ food on anther table. |
C.Referring to a phrase book he carries about . |
D.Remembering Chinese characters carefully. |
A.To show the host’s hospitality. | B.To avoid the unpopular numbers. |
C.To praise a chef’s satisfying work. | D.To stress the excellence of the food. |
A.A Real Culture Experience in China. | B.How to Remember Chinese Characters. |
C.A Well Designed Page about Chinese Food. | D.How to Order Food in Restaurants in China. |
2 . Almost anywhere you go in the United States, you're bound to find a fast-food joint to serve you quick and tasty food. Datassential, a consumer research brand, conducted a survey and reported on the percentage of customers who said their last visit to one of these fast food joints.
Sbarro
Nothing says easy eating like ordering a pizza. In fact, you can quickly satisfy your Italian craving (渴望)by going to one of the Brooklyn-based pizza joints now located in over 20 countries. To prove how simple it is to get your extra large slice, take it from the 66 percent of customers who said they last went to Sbarro because it was a convenient option.
Denny's
This American diner is where you can go to order a Grand Slam at any hour of the day, Seriously, what could be better than a full plate of diner food at midnight? Perhaps some of their 24-hour locations contributed to 66 percent of customers saying that eating at Denny's was convenient for them.
Quiznos Subs
Making your own sandwich is a great option for a grab-and-go lunch, It's so convenient that 65 percent of customers said that's the reason why they last ate at a Quiznos, However, eating an Italian sub might not always be the healthiest option. These are the 9 foods nutritionists never order at fast food restaurants.
McDonald's
In the United States, there are over 14,000 McDonalds locations! Having so many golden arches glowing across the states helps place Mickey D's at the number one spot of most convenient fast-food restaurants. Of the customers surveyed, 72 percent went to McDonalds last because it was the most convenient option.
1. Which is the most convenient restaurant?A.Sbarro. | B.Denny's. | C.Quiznos Subs. | D.McDonald's. |
A.24-hour locations. | B.Midnight customers. |
C.Brooklyn-based pizza. | D.The grab- and-go lunch. |
A.They are located in many countries. | B.They provide Italian fast food. |
C.They sell nutritional meals. | D.They serve quick and tasty food. |
3 . How to Order Coffee at Starbucks
Learning how to order coffee at Starbucks can be tricky, and if you think that ordering coffee at Starbucks is confusing, you are not alone.
For ordering basic coffee, beyond specifying the size you want, you will need to tell the server whether you want regular or decaffeinated (脱去咖啡因的)coffee.
When you order, say the size you want first, then give the name of the drink, and finally add the special instructions last.
A.Starbucks is often a very busy place |
B.Starbucks offers all kinds of coffee |
C.Otherwise,they will assume that you want regular |
D.Sometimes they will write your name in short forms |
E.The ordering process is complicated because they use terms to describe drink size |
F.Finally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, ask in advance |
G.Your name will immediately be written on your cup and called out when, your drink is ready |
4 . What's the point in dining out when we can have whatever meal we want delivered to our homes as we watch movies on our giant flat-screen TVs? According to statistics from Technomic, 86% of consumers are using off-premise (非经营场所的) channels at least once a month, and a third of consumers are using it more than they did a year ago.
Most restaurants companies are chasing these trends simply to keep up with quickly changing consumer demands. Fazoli's has spent the past two years investing in its drive-through, carryout, catering and delivery businesses, and has launched a new loyalty app aimed at making carryout orders easier. These efforts have paid off so far- off-premise sales are up 18.5% over last year for the company, said Jennifer Crawford, director of off-premise sales at Fazoli's.
But, she notes that sales aren't the only benefit to giving priority to these channels.“The off-premise channel is a great opportunity to communicate and connect with a new consumer group," Crawford said.“Many of our off-premise guests have not dined in a Fazoli's or experienced our menu. With options like third-party delivery and online ordering, we have the capability to tap into potential new guests.
Sales lifts and new customer potential are great rewards, to be sure. But that doesn't mean carrying out off-premise channels comes without challenges. Crawford said a big one is the lack of control and maintaining the guest relationship.“When a guest dines in, we can provide a level of service that improves the consumer dining experience," she said, The lack of control extends into the digital experience, as third-party apps can also be an issue. “Orders are not often processed properly due to the drop-down menus and default (默认) orders in third-party software," Crawford said. She adds that staffing issues can also arise when heavy delivery periods overlap strong in-restaurant traffic and maintaining food quality and integrity (完整) during drive time is tricky with certain dishes.
Nevertheless, Crawford believes the juice is very much worth the squeeze.“Across the industry, dine-in traffic continues to decline or remain flat. If brands are not driving sales through catering, carryout and delivery, they are missing out on income," she said.
1. Why does Fazoli's invest in off-premise channels?A.Because it wants to see the potential of its consumers. |
B.Because it wants to keep up with the latest changes. |
C.Because it wants to survive in the changing consumer landscape. |
D.Because it wants to communicate and connect with its new consumers. |
A.it is challenging to maintain quality and integrity of dishes during delivery |
B.third-party apps cannot offer as good an experience of ordering as restaurants |
C.third-party apps may get out of control when consumers experience online ordering |
D.during heavy delivery periods, more staff is always needed to deal with busy dine -in traffic |
A.Cautious. | B.Doubtful. |
C.Ambiguous. | D.Favorable. |
A.What challenges off-premise channels create. |
B.How restaurants are adapting to the rise of takeout. |
C.Why restaurants are prioritizing off-premise channels. |
D.How important off- premise channels are for restaurants. |
5 . I still remember my first time going to the Chinese company's canteen. When I stepped onto the elevator, each one was full of people.
When I stood in the doorway, I realized I had to act fast or I would be left behind.
As I was pushed along the line, I saw dishes I didn't recognize and as people cut in line and picked up dishes left and right,
I have been at my company for over a year and a half.
I am still getting used to eating lunch at "lunchtime", but I think the schedule definitely helps keep me on track during the day. I wish there were something like this at offices in my hometown.
A.I thought I had missed a fire drill. |
B.There was no emergency; it was just lunchtime. |
C.I noticed things at lunchtime were a bit different. |
D.I felt that I needed to make some quick decisions. |
E.The canteen reminded me of my school lunchroom. |
F.And now I am glad to say I am more confident in the canteen. |
G.I was not very familiar with the local food or restaurants in China. |