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完形填空(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己第一次做饭时,将全部的食材一起放进去,结果肉还没熟,其它的已经烧焦了,导致厨房满是烟。在妈妈的教导下,作者也明白了做事情要按步骤来;第一次虽然很难,但一定要开始。

1 . I started cooking when I was thirteen. Both of my parents worked, so I was usually ________ after school. One day, my parents forgot to ________ dinner before they went to work. As we were short of money, eating out was beyond ________ . So I decided to be the ________ of the day.

A few moments later, I ________   to cook fried rice, the best option out of ________ resources, including my cooking knowledge. After ________ a pan on the stove and turning on the heat, it soon began to sizzle (咝咝作响). I was so hungry that I ________ and threw everything into the pan all together. In went rice, pieces of meat and vegetables. Little did I know that the   ________ of ingredients was crucial in cooking. I ________ waited for the meat to be thoroughly cooked, but other ingredients were   ________ . At first, I mistook it as steam from cooking, but I soon ________ something went horribly wrong when smoke came out to ________ the kitchen.

Later that day, my mother told me, “You cannot rush yourself when cooking.” Rather, I should take steps, turning to the basics, such as learning about the ingredients and ________ the recipe.

I’ve learned that the first ________ seems hard but we should just start and let the journey teach us.

1.
A.aloneB.energeticC.anxiousD.excited
2.
A.enjoyB.prepareC.serveD.take
3.
A.expectationB.controlC.descriptionD.budget
4.
A.ownerB.rulerC.chefD.researcher
5.
A.agreedB.decidedC.failedD.switched
6.
A.variousB.deliciousC.priceyD.limited
7.
A.placingB.coveringC.washingD.breaking
8.
A.quitB.sleptC.rushedD.collapsed
9.
A.standardB.orderC.qualityD.amount
10.
A.proudlyB.unconsciouslyC.fearfullyD.eagerly
11.
A.burningB.explodingC.disappearingD.mixing
12.
A.insistedB.declaredC.realizedD.explained
13.
A.decorateB.destroyC.leaveD.fill
14.
A.working onB.fixing onC.referring toD.contributing to
15.
A.raceB.tryC.routeD.ride
完形填空(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。作者受家人的熏陶,对烹饪充满热情,他作为厨师的烹饪理念就是要保持食物的真实与简单。

2 . My career as a chef started at the age of 25, but my ______ for cooking started at an early age, when I was about 5 years old — by watching my grandmother and my mom in the kitchen ______ daily meals for the family. I was also ______by going with my grandfather to markets to ______ the freshest ingredients. My grandfather taught me the art of picking and recognizing “the ______.”

From my youth, I have had this passion for food. Growing up in Morocco, I witnessed the most amazing hospitality and ______ through my grandparents. They opened their ______ to everybody, and fed and sheltered the poor, travelers, family and friends.

I remember as a young kid coming home from school to the ______ of fragrant (芳香的) fresh bread coming out of the oven. Those smells stimulated (刺激) my senses at a young age. The ______were fresh and seasonal — they were very simple dishes but delightfully ______.

Food is almost as ______ as it is necessary. Food makes people feel things. I really think that food tastes its best when there is a ______ behind it. It shapes cultures, religion, politics and health. Food brings people together, and goes straight to the ______.

In my kitchen, I try to duplicate (复制) smells and flavors that make me think about more than what I’m actually smelling or ______ — it makes me think of life, my family, and my history. I love to cook food that ______ people’s emotions and memories; my philosophy is to “keep food real and simple.”

1.
A.talentB.passionC.explanationD.expectation
2.
A.changingB.orderingC.preparingD.searching
3.
A.inspiredB.botheredC.honoredD.amused
4.
A.ask aboutB.experiment withC.learn ofD.shop for
5.
A.biggestB.cleanestC.bestD.cheapest
6.
A.wisdomB.honestyC.successD.generosity
7.
A.officesB.housesC.restaurantD.hotel
8.
A.artB.signsC.creationD.smells
9.
A.fruitsB.vegetablesC.ingredientsD.goods
10.
A.deliciousB.usefulC.organicD.convenient
11.
A.nutritiousB.sufficientC.emotionalD.suitable
12.
A.reasonB.purposeC.cookD.story
13.
A.kitchenB.heartC.sourceD.point
14.
A.tastingB.chewingC.touchingD.seeing
15.
A.holds upB.drives awayC.stirs upD.depends on
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者回忆了妈妈做的菜,指出虽然妈妈并不擅长厨艺,但作者还是想念她做的菜。

3 . My mother used to say that when your mother was really good at something, you didn’t learn to do it. What she said was ________. My grandmother was skilled in baking and cooking, but my mother was a barely ________ cook for our family of seven. We didn’t ________; we had meat, potatoes and another vegetable at every meal out of a can.

Baking was not Mom’s ________, so on Saturday mornings, she would ________ us to the bakery for fresh cake. Mom did learn to make the ________ Dad loved — bacon and eggs, spare ribs (排骨) and, ________, potato salad. Potato salad was my mom’s major ________ to every summer, ________ eating such a dish on a hot July day wasn’t a good idea. Mayonnaise (蛋黄酱) in it could be difficult to ________ and you might have to go to the bathroom frequently.

Case in point: the time my uncle and aunt and their six kids ________ at the lake with us. The ________ included burgers, burnt or slightly raw, lots of pop, and Mom’s potato salad. We spent hours at the lake. Unfortunately, so did the salad.

________, I realize that polishing off Mom’s potato salad may have been the reason that Dad finally built us a second bathroom, which ________ that everything can have a bright side. My mother didn’t ________ in the kitchen, but I miss her cooking so much.

1.
A.crazyB.trueC.simpleD.strange
2.
A.additionalB.efficientC.acceptableD.instant
3.
A.attendB.refuseC.starveD.escape
4.
A.strengthB.courseC.challengeD.dream
5.
A.exposeB.hireC.sendD.compare
6.
A.clothesB.foodsC.drinksD.tools
7.
A.hardlyB.immediatelyC.equallyD.particularly
8.
A.contributionB.adjustmentC.introductionD.reference
9.
A.sinceB.althoughC.ifD.unless
10.
A.discoverB.selectC.understandD.digest
11.
A.foughtB.swamC.restedD.picnicked
12.
A.priceB.billC.menuD.tour
13.
A.Turning aroundB.Looking backC.Going awayD.Moving on
14.
A.guaranteesB.claimsC.provesD.assumes
15.
A.shineB.cookC.singD.stand
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了肖恩·谢尔曼获得2023年Julia Child奖的消息。肖恩是美洲原住民,致力于推广原住民美食。他的努力得到了认可,不仅开了自己的餐厅,还创建了一个免费教授土著食物的组织。餐厅迅速走红,他也因此荣获大奖。

4 . Sean Sherman, aged 49, has dedicated his career as a _________ to celebrating Native American cuisine. For his efforts, he received the 2023 Julia Child Award, which _________ those who make a difference in how people cook and eat. He is the first Native American to be _________ with the award which comes with a $50,000 grant.

Sherman, a member of the Oglala Lakota tribe, was born and raised in South Dakota on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. When he was a teenager, his family _________ the reservation to Spearfish, South Dakota. He began working in local restaurants and fell in love with cooking.

_________ working as a cook early in his career, Sherman noticed that the food of _________ people was not featured on menus and that native American restaurants were not _________. He dedicated himself to studying his culinary _________, including learning to use clay grills, grow corn, and source local ingredients. He used what he learned to _________ The Sioux Chef’s Indigenous kitchen and to start a(n) __________ organization to teach others about indigenous food for free.

In 2021, Sherman opened Owamni, a restaurant in Minneapolis, Minnesota, that __________ modern indigenous dishes, such as venison tartare, smoked whitefish, and mushroom stew. The restaurant quickly became __________ and was named Best New Restaurant in the US in 2022 by the James Beard Foundation.

In his __________ statement on receiving the Julia Child Award, Sherman said he is a longtime __________ of Julia Child (1912-2004), a beloved chef for whom the award is __________. “I saw the impact food can have on the world through Julia,” he said. “I’m excited to continue her legacy through my work.”

1.
A.chefB.actorC.bakerD.professor
2.
A.announcesB.sendsC.honorsD.teaches
3.
A.adoptedB.recognizedC.evaluatedD.promised
4.
A.moved overB.moved inC.moved offD.moved on
5.
A.WhileB.BeforeC.AfterD.Unless
6.
A.youngB.foreignC.oldD.native
7.
A.commonB.obviousC.ordinaryD.normal
8.
A.experienceB.informationC.heritageD.diversity
9.
A.feelB.writeC.readD.hear
10.
A.worldwideB.nonprofitC.kindD.advanced
11.
A.prefersB.approachesC.servesD.deserts
12.
A.considerableB.prosperousC.availableD.popular
13.
A.presentationB.assumptionC.recommendationD.acceptance
14.
A.admirerB.friendC.colleagueD.teacher
15.
A.identifiedB.basedC.shapedD.named
2024-02-26更新 | 154次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省琼海市嘉积中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了食物和烹饪的智慧以及烹饪对作者的影响。

5 . I’m now the chef and owner of a restaurant. Nothing in my early years led me to ______ my life would connect to food and cooking deeply. My family did eat together often; we had a ______ that my grandmother cooked the weekly big meal on weekends, but food was hardly the ______ of my family’s story. After I entered college, I was still ______ about what I wanted to do. Maybe I was supposed to ______ the crowd, getting a decent job, like in medicine or something similar.

When accepting the job assisting cooks after finishing college, I just ______ to pay my rent. That didn’t ______ any big life plans. However, as I worked longer, the food world showed me amazing ______ .

Too little salt, and a dish is ______ to be “tasteless‌”. A bit lemon juice helps prevent cut apples and peaches from turning brown and ______ their appealing colors. The lesson that small things matter reminds me to never ______ tiny stuff in all parts of life. Also, working with food teaches me to really taste, smell and touch. I learn to observe my ______, watching ways birds land, the growth of trees along roads... and ______ wonders in everyday life. ______ , I head down my own path, which is ______ from going to medical school as my parents did, but gives my life purpose and direction.

1.
A.expectB.wonderC.doubtD.admit
2.
A.suggestionB.traditionC.pleasureD.desire
3.
A.secretB.troubleC.witnessD.center
4.
A.unclearB.restlessC.unconcernedD.careless
5.
A.leaveB.accompanyC.followD.gather
6.
A.happenedB.promisedC.offeredD.intended
7.
A.replaceB.affectC.inspireD.prevent
8.
A.opportunityB.wisdomC.memoriesD.skills
9.
A.easyB.fitC.trueD.bound
10.
A.restoreB.hideC.preserveD.change
11.
A.overlookB.judgeC.keepD.worry
12.
A.surroundingsB.improvementsC.decisionsD.differences
13.
A.keep awayB.show upC.come acrossD.bring about
14.
A.Even soB.Above allC.InsteadD.Anyway
15.
A.freeB.absentC.separateD.distinct
2024-04-06更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三下学期月考卷(七)英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个小男孩从小喜欢做饭,邀请一位避雨的老人一起享用他做的饭,得到老人的赞扬,邀请他去做厨师。

6 . Ahmad was lying on his back under two coconut (椰子) trees. He was sleeping. “Boom!” A coconut fell onto his head, waking him up. As he felt pain on his head he heard his mother calling out to him to pick up something for dinner.

Suddenly, he had a good idea. He brought the coconut home with a plan to cut it open for all its flesh (果肉). Ahmad was cooking when he heard a stranger speaking outside. Ahmad went to check and saw an old gentleman, who greeted him and _______ he was passing by when it rained and that the only shelter (避雨处) in _______ was this house. After serving tea to the guest, Ahmad _______ his food was boiling and quickly rushed back.

Ahmad’s mom explained her son was preparing dinner and _______ cooking ever since young. The old guy was interested and asked to _______ what he was cooking. When they went to the kitchen, the old man was _______ by what Ahmad was doing. After a while, the dinner was ready, so Ahmad’s mom invited the man to enjoy it with them.

After _______, the old man said it was the most delicious food he’d eaten. He told them his name and _______. He was one of the famous cooks in Hong Kong and his _______ of visiting here was to ________ a person to help him win the ________ called Iron Cook. The old man said Ahmad was gifted and could cook ________ dishes.

Little did Ahmad know that would be the turning point in his ________. The dishes helped the old man ________ the competition. Ahmad is now an important ________ in the old man’s restaurant in Hong Kong.

1.
A.addedB.provedC.reportedD.explained
2.
A.needB.viewC.peaceD.reality
3.
A.expectedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.believed
4.
A.likedB.suggestedC.riskedD.forgot
5.
A.recordB.discussC.decideD.see
6.
A.frightenedB.comfortedC.attractedD.moved
7.
A.actingB.talkingC.relaxingD.eating
8.
A.jobB.experienceC.impressionD.worry
9.
A.habitB.ruleC.purposeD.pleasure
10.
A.findB.teachC.encourageD.challenge
11.
A.raceB.competitionC.supportD.position
12.
A.usefulB.excellentC.commonD.necessary
13.
A.heartB.mindC.planD.life
14.
A.holdB.enterC.winD.finish
15.
A.cookB.waiterC.managerD.partner
2023-03-27更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Sports and fitness 单元综合能力检测-2022~2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者将妈妈口口相传的食谱放在博客空间来分享的故事。

7 . When I moved to Washington, D.C., I left everything behind._________new acquaintances with home-cooked meals was my best attempt at making new friends and curing my _________. I don’t want to_________, but my food is pretty good. Soon enough, everyone was asking me for the _________, which is how Bun Bo Bae, my cooking blog, came to be.

I _________ most of my childhood in the kitchen with my mom. As a kid , I’d sit and watch her cook. My _________ and love for cooking started with _________ her the ingredients during the cooking process. Soon, I was on my way toward kitchen mastery. _________, I left for college before 1 could learn her best dishes.

I went to study in France, I was living alone and _________ homesick. So, I started calling my mom and asking for the recipes for my __________ dishes. It __________ that my mom didn’t have any recipes. She grew up in the __________ with her mom too, and my grandma passed on her knowledge __________. Now it was my turn. My mom taught me how to cook and “measure with my heart.”

My blog was originally a space to __________ what I learned into writing. Later, I didn’t want the secret knowledge behind dishes to __________ one day if the oral tradition ended. I wanted to write down what I was given, to make sure people could keep these dishes as __________ as my mom did.

As my food blog and follower count grew, I became more __________ in the kitchen. My blog has given me a space to write about what I love and __________ me to countless new friends. I have learned to __________ what I’ve been taught with my own experiences, and cook up something entirely __________.

1.
A.KnowingB.AvoidingC.ApplyingD.Leaving
2.
A.illnessB.homesicknessC.unhappinessD.shyness
3.
A.take offB.set offC.show offD.put off
4.
A.opinionsB.ideasC.recipesD.dishes
5.
A.noticedB.cookedC.tookD.spent
6.
A.requestB.enthusiasmC.accountD.answer
7.
A.buyingB.bakingC.throwingD.passing
8.
A.OtherwiseB.RatherC.HoweverD.Therefore
9.
A.desperatelyB.anxiouslyC.unfortunatelyD.proudly
10.
A.considerateB.favoriteC.typicalD.best
11.
A.turned outB.believed inC.called onD.brought up
12.
A.shelterB.bedroomC.balconyD.kitchen
13.
A.privatelyB.secretivelyC.orallyD.silently
14.
A.putB.admitC.persuadeD.divide
15.
A.emergeB.disappearC.learnD.recover
16.
A.livelyB.healthyC.similarD.Colorful
17.
A.lameB.confidentC.vainD.competitive
18.
A.connectB.inviteC.driveD.add
19.
A.shareB.compareC.argueD.mix
20.
A.strangeB.trueC.newD.bitter
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在家里自己烹饪甜甜圈,和家人一起庆祝除夕夜的故事。

8 . My husband and I intended to have a quiet, low-key New Year’s Eve this year. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special ________ for them, instead of ________ a babysitter and going out on our own.

The logical way to do this was through ________. As we all know, food had a magical way of making a night ________, and our New Year’s Eve certainly ________ that way, thanks to doughnuts (甜甜圈).

I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had ________ a batch (一批) on Halloween and I found it very ________. I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it ________ a curious ingredient — two cups of mashed potatoes that ________ made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were rolled out and cut from a sheet of dough (生面团), then left to ________ until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to ________, which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was ________ cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed (浇上浆液) the tops and then ________ them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.

This will become an annual ________, I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be ________ doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can’t help but have the best time.

1.
A.challengeB.occasionC.opportunityD.idea
2.
A.trainingB.interviewingC.knowingD.hiring
3.
A.foodB.moneyC.timeD.fun
4.
A.shortB.silentC.messyD.memorable
5.
A.turned outB.moved outC.ran outD.stood out
6.
A.putB.madeC.broughtD.bought
7.
A.healthyB.expensiveC.impressiveD.nutritious
8.
A.called forB.carried onC.took upD.cut off
9.
A.fortunatelyB.absolutelyC.totallyD.possibly
10.
A.flashB.fallC.riseD.extend
11.
A.steamB.floatC.sinkD.cook
12.
A.consideredB.practicedC.finishedD.demanded
13.
A.enjoyedB.waitedC.preparedD.longed
14.
A.celebrationB.traditionC.ceremonyD.idea
15.
A.commonB.rawC.freshD.local
2023-04-27更新 | 92次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省汕头市潮南区2022-2023学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了华裔美国厨师Joyce Chen的生平。

9 . As a well-recognized chef, television star, and restaurant owner, Joyce Chen introduced Chinese food to America. She made such a(n) ________ impact on American culture that her photo was included on a US stamp.

Joyce Chen was born in a ________ family and discovered her enthusiasm for cooking at a very early age. Her father ________ a family chef that cooked all of their meals. Chen ________ Chinese cuisine simply by watching their chef cook in their home kitchen. By the time she was 18 years old, she organized and cooked her first ________ dinner. This was the beginning of her career in the ________ industry.

In 1949, Chen and her family moved to Massachusetts. While ________ near Harvard University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, she frequently met Chinese students that ________ the food they’d grown up with. Chen’s children attended Buckingham School and she would often cook food to be served at ________ events. Her meals quickly became popular among the students. This ________ Chen to open her first restaurant in 1958. At this restaurant, she often served “buffet-style (自助式的)” meals, allowing customers to ________ samples of everything.

Chen rose to fame as a(n) ________ and began holding cooking classes. She released her first cookbook and ________ in “Joyce Chen Cooks”, her own cooking show that aired world wide. However, she began to ________ her brand by marketing various cooking items as well as ________ and selling Chinese sauces to supermarkets. In the early 1980s Chen began to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病) and passed away in 1994.

1.
A.similarB.largeC.expectedD.instant
2.
A.wealthyB.humorousC.specialD.famous
3.
A.metB.challengedC.helpedD.employed
4.
A.devoted toB.learned aboutC.reflected onD.benefited from
5.
A.festivalB.romanticC.professionalD.private
6.
A.foodserviceB.healthcareC.financeD.entertainment
7.
A.lecturingB.touringC.studyingD.living
8.
A.avoidedB.dislikedC.missedD.wasted
9.
A.schoolB.familyC.communityD.company
10.
A.forcedB.taughtC.inspiredD.urged
11.
A.designB.bringC.collectD.try
12.
A.doctorB.actorC.writerD.chef
13.
A.changedB.starredC.cheatedD.failed
14.
A.expandB.recallC.sellD.protect
15.
A.tastingB.bottlingC.heatingD.smelling
2024-02-28更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用: 山西省应县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题
20-21高二·全国·课后作业
完形填空(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |

10 . Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the_______human behavior. Thus,_______food were easier to get and prepare,it would be really helpful for humankind. It would reduce a great burden (负担). The development of processed foods (加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. _______every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages,the_______of cooking also has its disadvantages.

Though processed foods seem like a great way to save_______,they offer much less nutritional (营养的) value than traditional foods. People today are so busy that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result,many people_______to eat processed foods,ready­to­cook meals and various fast foods. But what will_______if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your health. The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still,research shows that preservatives (防腐剂) used in these foods are_______to children. That's why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such_______food.

Besides,since people spend little time preparing food,the culture of cooking is slowly ________. Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger;it is also a(n)________form of art. Across the world,there are thousands of ________cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods,few of them will develop great cooking________. And when they become parents,it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n)________home­cooked meal. What's more,cooking is a great time for families to connect. There is a lot of________when family members are preparing food together.

In a word,I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier,it has not been a good step for humankind.

1.
A.specialB.basicC.rightD.valuable
2.
A.thoughB.beforeC.ifD.unless
3.
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
4.
A.easinessB.safetyC.methodD.difficulty
5.
A.energyB.foodC.moneyD.time
6.
A.chooseB.dislikeC.refuseD.stop
7.
A.changeB.happenC.getD.offer
8.
A.harmfulB.uselessC.meaningfulD.necessary
9.
A.coldB.sweetC.unhealthyD.hot
10.
A.varyingB.dyingC.appearingD.developing
11.
A.importantB.famousC.simpleD.new
12.
A.regularB.ordinaryC.differentD.similar
13.
A.knowledgeB.lessonsC.interestsD.skills
14.
A.deliciousB.cleanC.expensiveD.cheap
15.
A.successB.workC.progressD.fun
2021-03-11更新 | 201次组卷 | 6卷引用:Unit 3 Section B Learning About Language(基础练)-2020-2021学年高二英语十分钟同步课堂专练(人教版2019选择性必修第二册)
共计 平均难度:一般