组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 医疗
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 25 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了一个有关急救的课程。

1 . Online Annual Refresher

This interactive yearly refresher course provides first aiders with an opportunity to practice and update their skills as qualified first aiders, at any time while their first aid certificates (证书) are valid (有效的).

Course description

Employers are legally required to ensure their first aiders are competent and maintain their skills throughout the three years in which their certificates are valid.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) strongly recommends that first aiders attend a refresher course once every year during this three-year period.

Course content

Session (阶段) 1:

Choking — 30 minutes to complete.

After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is choking.

Session 2:

Chest Pains — 30 minutes to complete.

After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is experiencing chest pains.

Session 3:

Severe Bleeds — 45 minutes to complete.

After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is bleeding severely.

Session 4:

Recovery Position — 45 minutes to complete.

After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is unresponsive and breathing normally.

Session 5:

Basic Life Support & AED (Automated External Defibrillator) — 30 minutes to complete.

After this session, you will be able to help an individual who is unresponsive and not breathing normally.

Booking details

Please click this button below if you are the person who wishes to buy and sign up for the course. You will be directed to our Learner Management System where you will be asked to login or register for an account. You will then be given the option to buy access to the course.

1. What is HSE’s suggestion for first aiders?
A.Buying a four-year first aid course.
B.Attending an yearly refresher course.
C.Updating identity information regularly.
D.Downloading their certificates from the Internet.
2. At which session can first aiders learn how to help people with chest pains?
A.Session 1.B.Session 2.C.Session 3.D.Session 4.
3. What is the text?
A.A news report.B.A diary entry.
C.A research article.D.An advertisement.
2024-02-29更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省皖中联盟考试2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了可以从医生那里得到更好的治疗的方法。

2 . When you’re sitting on an examining table, it’s easy to forget all the questions that brought you in to see the doctor in the first place. Maybe you thought your physician would ask you about something, but they didn’t, so you weren’t sure if you should bring it up. Or a symptom (症状) felt like a big deal to you, but they brushed it off. How to get the best care from your physician?     1    

Prepare for an appointment

Most patients feel that the doctor is all-knowing, and that in the medical relationship they are powerless.     2     This is a partnership. Doctors and patients should work together as “co-detective”. And that detective work will be easier for you and your doctor if you come to your appointment ready. You can begin with thinking about your current problems as well as giving your medical history.

    3    

If you feel dismissed by your doctor, don’t hesitate to voice your opinions. Some helpful phrases can be used in those moments: “This is limiting my life,” and “I think that there’s something going on and I’m having a hard time putting it together. I need your help.” You can also ask for a referral (转诊) to see another specialist and bring a friend or family member to your next appointment to ask questions or take notes.

Take information home with you

Taking written or recorded information home with you can help you remember information and instructions any time you need to. Your doctor is a good source of accurate information you can trust. You can take home with you the notes that you have taken during the appointment.     4     If necessary, you can even take brochures or other educational materials.

Follow up with your doctor

    5    , like taking medicine, scheduling a test or scheduling an appointment with a specialist. If you’re confused or if you’ve forgotten some information, it’s ok to contact your doctor.

A.Ask follow-up questions.
B.Here’s how to talk to your physician.
C.Your doctor can write all instructions down for you.
D.But your physician can’t read your mind.
E.Make sure to follow any instructions your doctor gave you.
F.Here are some tips on making the most of a diagnosis (诊断).
G.You can also take home any written instructions from your doctor.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种研究发现患有某些癌症风险高的人群,经常吃某种水果能降低患癌风险,本文主要以吃香蕉为例进行说明。

3 . We’ve all been told that different types of fruits and vegetables have different benefits that help us keep healthy. A new international study has found that eating one fruit regularly can help reduce the risk of cancer (癌症), among those people who have a high risk of developing certain cancers.

The research, which followed almost 1,000 patients with a variety of cancers, found that taking regular resistant starch (抗酶解淀粉) could have a great preventative effect on the risk of cancer. Here’s what you need to know about how eating bananas regularly can help reduce the risk of cancers.

Resistant starch is found in green bananas. By eating green bananas your body gets resistant starch, which has been found to reduce the risk of cancers in some parts of the body by more than a half, according to the new research. The study, which was published in Cancer Prevention Research, was led by experts at the Universities of Newcastle and Leeds. It found that resistant starch, if taken regularly for two years, had a very good effect on some cancers, which can be difficult to find.

John Mathers, a professor at Newcastle University explained, “Resistant starch really helps in fact, which has several health benefits and fewer calories than regular starch.”

In addition to green bananas, resistant starch is also found in foods such as peas, beans and other starchy foods. In terms of bananas, experts think that eating one banana every day has the same effect as a certain amount of resistant starch. The secret is to eat the bananas before they become too ripe (成熟的) or soft.

1. What advantage does eating bananas regularly have?
A.Avoid developing diseases.B.Suffer from no stress.
C.Have a lower risk of cancer.D.Expect a longer life.
2. Why can green bananas often help reduce the risk of cancer?
A.They contain resistant starch.B.They help discover cancer.
C.They improve a person’s diet.D.They are quite healthy fruit.
3. What is John Mathers’ attitude to resistant starch?
A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Worried.D.Unclear.
4. What do the experts suggest people do?
A.Find hidden cancers.B.Get enough sleep.
C.Take regular exercise.D.Eat green bananas daily.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了整容在年轻人中的流行,同时还列举了一些整容之后的不良后果。

4 . Instead of going on a trip or buying herself new clothes, Xiao Tong from Wuhan, Hubei province, chose to celebrate her senior high school graduation in a different way. She went to a beauty clinic to undergo plastic surgery (整容手术)on her nose.

“I want to make a good impression and start my university life with a brand new look, ” the 18-year-old told Changjiang Daily. Like Xiao Tong, many young Chinese are anxious about their looks, and subject (使经受)themselves to cosmetic surgery. A medical beauty industry white paper by Research Global said 19 percent of Chinese medical beauty consumers in 2020 were aged 18 or under.

Young people have cosmetic surgery for different reasons, and improving self-confidence is one of them. Wang Fang, 18, from Beijing, felt that her eyes were too small. In 2019, after she got in university, Wang had a minor operation done on her eyelids. “Before I had the surgery, I had a negative idea of myself. Therefore, I had low self-esteem and no confidence, ‌”   Wang told Beijing Youth Daily. “The cosmetic surgery changed the situation. I was comfortable with that. ‌”

But Jiang Wenxiu of the Department of Psychiatry, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University in Jiangsu, advised that people should think twice before going under the knife. “Medical beauty apps only show how great plastic surgery can be, ” Jiang told China Daily. “They leave out all the negative stuff. ”

Today beauty clinics that see students as profitable plastic surgery customers are well aware that these young people are mostly short of money, so they use summer discounts,   installment (分期付款) plans and other ways to attract their attention.Xiao Zhen, 17, from Chengdu, Sichuan province, is one of the victims.She took out a loan (贷款) of about 20, 000 yuan to get cosmetic surgery. But the large sum of money became a big burden. She had to drop out of school and go to work to pay off the loan. Besides the financial burden, potential health risks of plastic surgery also need to be considered. “If you have big problems with your look, you should wait until you are a full adult, then decide if you want to do something about it, ” Jiang said. “Then, with a stable mind, you can consider inner and outer beauty, and whether plastic surgery is for you. ”

1. Why is Xiao Tong’s experience mentioned in the beginning?
A.To introduce a different graduation celebration.
B.To describe how important appearances are to youths.
C.To give an example of students choosing plastic surgery.
D.To show the rising popularity of plastic surgery in China.
2. Why did Wang Fang have an operation on her eyelids?
A.To feel better about herself.
B.To have a perfect appearance.
C.To avoid others’ bad comments.
D.To have a comfortable university life.
3. What did Jiang Wenxiu point out?
A.Most cases of plastic surgery are successful.
B.You need a loan to cover plastic surgery costs.
C.The number of students having plastic surgery is rising.
D.Promotions of plastic surgery do not give a full picture.
4. What can we infer about Jiang’s words in the last paragraph?
A.Inner beauty matters much more than outer beauty.
B.Risks of plastic surgery may affect your adult life.
C.People don’t need to be anxious about their looks.
D.Whether to have plastic surgery is decided when you are an adult.
2023-02-22更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省黄山市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了一位年轻的医生钟晶,她定居在贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州龙场镇龙河村,为当地村民提供医疗服务。

5 . When a young physician appeared in a village to set up practice, she ran into a wall of distrust. Fourteen years on, the locals treat her as one of their own, Yang Feiyue reports.

Two pairs of old-fashioned black shoes with rugged cotton soles (鞋底) stand out among a pile of items, including awards certificates that exemplify Zhong Jing’s work in improving rural health over the past 14 years.

The shoes are by no means finely finished and point to the tough manual labor of a 90-year-old villager who touched Zhong’s soul and made her decide to put down roots in Longhe village, Longchang town, Qianxi-nan Bouyei and Miao autonomous prefecture in Guizhou province.

“I’ve never been able to get over how she must have struggled across several kilometers of rough mountain roads just to send me these shoes,” Zhong says.

The anecdote is one of many that tell of the bond between Zhong and the village’s 3,000 or so residents. Rain or shine, Zhong opens the door of her clinic in the village no later than 7: 30 am each day. The clinic is the only place where the villagers can see a doctor and have their ailments (疾病尤指慢性病) tended without trekking (艰苦跋涉) further afield.

Zhong, 39, knows every one of her patients and their conditions, so her diagnoses are done efficiently, with prescriptions that almost always seem to do the trick. When villages are on their work breaks, Zhong makes calls to some who have chronic (长期的) diseases, such as high blood pressure, and diabetes.

When Zhong settled down in Longhe in 2008, villagers’ worries of having nowhere to turn to in a medical emergency evaporated.

1. What’s the local villagers’ reaction when Zhong first appeared in the village?
A.They relied on her treatment very much.
B.They did not have belief in her very much.
C.They just completely ignored her effort.
D.They treated her as one of their own.
2. Why does the author mention two pairs of old-fashioned shoes?
A.To illustrate that Zhong lived a poor life.
B.To illustrate that Zhong walked a long way.
C.To illustrate Zhong’s simple lifestyle.
D.To illustrate the local’s appreciation for her.
3. Why are Zhong’s diagnoses almost efficient?
A.Because she has advanced diagnose skills.
B.Because she has confidence in her medial knowledge.
C.Because she thoroughly knows her patients’ conditions.
D.Because the local patients have no other clinic to go.
4. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Disappeared.B.Declined.C.Established.D.Confirmed.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers probably?
A.In a hospital.B.In a factory.C.In a school.
2. What does the woman need right now?
A.An X-ray test.B.An operation.C.Some rest.
3. Who has died from the heart disease?
A.The woman’s father.B.The woman’s mother.C.The woman’s grandfather.
2023-01-11更新 | 143次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省淮北市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黑人医生Dr. Eugenia South将自己接种疫苗的经历写成了一篇文章,打消了其他黑人对疫苗的担忧,从而帮助许多黑人接种了疫苗。

7 . Dr. Eugenia South, director of the Urban Health Lab and Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, is a black doctor who hesitated to get the vaccine (疫苗), though faced with different kinds of vaccine from many places. But she researched vaccine safety and received her vaccine. Afterward she talked to other black doctors and friends, “ I realized a lot of people had the same concerns as I had, but they did not have the opportunity to talk to anyone about their concerns.” According to the Association of American Medical Colleges, only 5% of doctors are black. This means many black people do not have black doctors to talk to.

Many black people are hesitant to get the COVID-19 vaccine. “ They may not be able to trust the information that they are getting from their doctors or nurses or even public institutions,” says Dr. Shreya Kangovi, founding executive director (执行董事) of the Penn Center for Community Health Workers.

In January, Dr. South wrote an article for NBC News about her hesitation with the vaccine. She says her favourite part of writing the article was “ having the opportunity to share my story and to share it on such a platform. I’ve heard from a lot of people across the country that my words had an influence on them and they made a decision to get the vaccine because of what I wrote”.

Dr. South helped start a clinic in West Philadelphia, a part of the city where three quarters of people are black. More than 500 black people were vaccinated at the clinic in one day. She also did a call with 21 pastors (牧师) of black churches, telling them about her experience with the vaccine. Pastor W. Lonnie Herndon says, “ Her care and concern helped thousands get on board with getting the vaccine.”

1. What was Dr. South’s concern about the COVID-19 vaccine?
A.Effects.B.Security.C.Costs.D.Production.
2. Why are so many black people unwilling to get vaccinated?
A.They disbelieve the report from the authority.
B.They can’t afford to get the new medicine.
C.They’re not used to getting vaccinated so far.
D.They have the chance to escape from the disease.
3. Which of the following best describes Dr. South’s article for NBC News?
A.Demanding.B.Theoretical.C.Controversial.D.Convincing.
4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Most black people still hesitate to get vaccinated.
B.Dr. South got much support from the local government.
C.Dr. South has done a lot in preventing the spread of COVID-19.
D.Black people are still short of knowledge about COVID-19.
2022-07-28更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省黄山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述的是琳达经历了烧伤事故,在治疗的过程中揭开伤口上敷的药可能会导致无法忍受的疼痛,但是她意志坚定忍受了很大的痛苦;在长大后选择成为一名烧伤科的护士来帮助其他的人的故事。

8 . I learned an important lesson from one of my patients. When I first met Linda, she was only six years old, beautiful and energetic. She had an accident when she fell into the fire on a camping trip, leaving 30 percent of her skin surface damaged.

Linda would require several weeks in the hospital and three additional surgeries (手术). Between each operation, nurses daily took her for disinfection (消毒).

Overnight, the dressings (敷料) would stick to the wound and have to be pulled away. Each step was more painful for Linda than the previous one. For an adult, the agonizing (折磨人的)pain and daily fear proves overwhelming. For a child, it has an impact forever. Linda’s life would never be the same.

I took care of Linda for the next several years, revising her scars and freeing areas of tightness in her face and neck. Over that time, her scarring faded and her appearance improved significantly. Eventually, her family moved away and I lost track of her.

Years later, at a national meeting, I ran into a plastic surgeon I knew who told me he had met a former patient of mine. It was Linda, she was doing extremely well and she was his colleague and not his patient. Linda had become a nurse and worked with him in a burn unit.

She was the nurse the patients most often asked to clean their wounds and change their dressings. Her compassion (同情心) and her courage in returning to a burn unit inspired their confidence and reduced their fears. Linda turned her pain into compassion. She devoted every day of her life toward helping others overcome their pain.

Physicians can be frustrated and overwhelmed when we don’t have enough time in a day to complete everything we need to do. Linda taught me the importance of slowing down. Among the best gifts we, as physicians, can give our patients, whether in the exam room or at the bedside in the hospital, is to take the time to show the compassion we feel.

1. Which of the following words can best describe Linda according to the story?
A.Outspoken.B.Well-behaved.C.Painful.D.Strong-minded.
2. What step could cause unbearable pain?
A.Pulling away the dressings.B.Going through disinfection.
C.Revising the scars.D.Freeing the areas of tightness.
3. What can help doctors reduce their patients’ fears?
A.Experience.B.Patience.C.Compassion.D.Friendliness.
4. What can we infer from the passages?
A.Linda was thankful for the author’s help.B.Linda was mostly trusted by her patients.
C.Linda’s experience led her to be a nurse.D.Gifts make patients confident in operations.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)isn’t     1     (wide ) supported by most Westerners. However, this is starting to change. TCM will be included in the new version of the International Classification of Diseases(ICD), which     2     (bring) out by the WHO in the near future. This is the first time for TCM to be included in the ICD,     3     (serve) as the international standard for diseases and health conditions.

China has been making efforts     4     ( promote) TCM overseas over the past three years, according to a report     5     (publish) by Xinhua News Agency. In 2015,Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won     6     Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She said     7     (she) discovery of the drug that can cure malaria (疟疾) was inspired by traditional Chinese medicine.

The inclusion of TCM in the ICD is a mainstream acceptance that will have great influence around the world. TCM has seen some     8     (grow) in other countries for all these years. It is reported     9     a number of famous foreign people use it. For example,during the 2016 Rio Summer Olympics, US swimmer Michael Phelps was seen using cupping. Cupping is a traditional Chinese medical practice which has been around     10     more than 2,000 years.

2022-01-20更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末学业水平监测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Did you know it's possible to swim with whales in the ocean while lying on a hospital bed? Have you imagined experiencing your 74t birthday as a 20-something? Medical virtual(虚拟的)reality is an area with interesting and attractive possibilities. Although the field is brand new, there are already great examples of VR having a positive effect on health care. Here are some.

Have you ever lain down on a hospital bed counting the days until you leave the hospital? Brennan Spiegel and his team at the Cedars-Sinai hospital in Los Angeles introduced VR worlds to their patients to help them reduce stress and pain. With the special glasses, they could escape the four walls of the hospital and enjoy amazing scenery in Iceland, take part in the work of an art studio or swim together with whales in the ocean. So the hospital experience is improved.

As we know, the experience in a hospital is even more stressful for small children who miss their parents and friends. Now, a Dutch company made their dream possible. Through a smart phone and virtual glasses, VisitU makes live contact (实况联系) possible with a 360 degree camera at the patient's home, school or special occasions like a birthday celebration or a football game. Though staying in hospital, young patients can relax and still enjoy their lives.

Did you wonder what it feels like to grow old? Embodied Labs created "We Are Alfred" by using VR technology to show young medical students what ageing means. Everyone can be the imagined Alfred for 7 minutes, and experience what it feels like to live as a 74-year-old man. Thus it's possible to solve the disconnection between young doctors and elderly patients due to their huge age difference.

MindMotionPro, produced by the Swiss Mindmaze allows patients with a brain injury to "practice" how to lift their arms or move their fingers with the help of virtual reality. The app makes the practice of repetitive(重复的)movements fun for patients. The mental effort helps their damaged nervous systems to recover much faster than lying helplessly in bed.

1. What is implied in the questions raised in paragraph 1?
A.The characters of medical VR.B.The function of medical VR.
C.The popularity of medical VR.D.The imagination about medical VR.
2. In what aspect does medical VR play a great role according to paragraph 2?
A.Relaxing patients in hospital.B.Improving the hospitals 'services.
C.Exposing patients to real life.D.Making patients adapt to their surroundings.
3. What do the underlined words "their dream" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Being given a smart phone.B.Having fun in the hospital.
C.Having access to various activities.D.Being together with familiar people.
4. Which example is intended to show that medical VR speeds up recovery?
A.Spiege's special glasses.
B.The application of VisitU.
C.The use of Mind MotionPro.
D.The creation of "We Are Alfred".
2021-12-27更新 | 88次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般