内容包括:
1. 你的饮食是否健康;
2. 你的不良饮食习惯及如何改正坏习惯;
3. 总结你的观点。
要求:80词左右,书写工整。
My healthy eating habits
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 描述学生的饮食习惯;
2. 简述影响。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dietary Habits
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 . Renewable energy sources can help combat climate change, but dietary choices also play a significant role. Opting for plant-based diets or lab-grown food can reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the food system. We highlight the potential of dietary changes and the importance of providing choices instead of mandates (命令).
Research shows that a global shift towards vegetarian(素食的) diets could cut emissions from food system by over half. Even small changes towards plant-based diets can have a meaningful impact. Substituting conventional food with lab-grown alternatives could prevent 1 degree of future warming. These findings demonstrate the power of dietary changes in addressing climate challenges.
Dietary choices are influenced by factors like culture, religion, and economics. It is unrealistic to expect everyone to become vegetarian immediately. Respecting individual choices is crucial in promoting sustainable diets. By offering information and raising awareness, individuals can make choices according to their needs and values while contributing to collective efforts.
Transforming industrial food production is necessary, but individual choices are still vital. Education and awareness campaigns can inform people about the environmental impact of different dietary choices and empower them to make informed decisions. Combining individual actions with systematic changes can create a powerful force for human health and the planet. Rather than expecting immediate vegetarianism, acknowledging the impact of small changes is important. Gradual shifts towards more sustainable dietary choices, like reducing animal product consumption and increasing vegetable intake, can result in significant environmental benefits when multiplied across populations.
In conclusion, addressing climate change requires multiple approaches, with dietary choices playing a crucial role. Offering choices while recognizing the challenges associated with dietary shifts is essential. By combining personal dietary changes with broader efforts to reshape the food system, we can make substantial progress towards a healthier planet while respecting individual preferences.
1. Which is a dietary choice to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?A.Choosing plant-based diets. |
B.Choosing renewable energy sources. |
C.Giving the command for dietary changes. |
D.Increasing consumption of processed food. |
A.By answering questions. | B.By listing a figure. |
C.By analyzing the reasons. | D.By using a quotation, |
A.Indifferent. | B.Skeptical. | C.Favorable. | D.Objective. |
A.Small changes in life choices can make big impacts |
B.Renewable energy sources can reduce gas emissions |
C.Lab-grown nutritional food could prevent future warming |
D.The power of dietary choices in fighting climate change |
4 . It’s 3 o’clock and you’ve been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesn’t. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings area strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.
Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger.” When our stomachs bur x up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival.
A craving is more complex. It activates (使活跃) brain areas related to emotion, memory and reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies. So, some scientists call food cravings “mind hunger.” People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.
In a 2017 study, researchers at Cambridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving”. So, the more you deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fasting is a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.
So, the next time you crave something very specific, know that your brain maybe more to blame than your stomach.
1. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To remind readers of their own special food. |
B.To deepen the understanding of hunger. |
C.To report the discovery of craving study. |
D.To lead to the topic of the whole passage. |
A.It shows food is linked to feelings. |
B.It ensures a person survives hunger. |
C.It means the stomach functions well. |
D.It proves the brain decides your appetite. |
A.The decrease of chemicals. | B.The increase of food desire. |
C.The refusal of fat and sugar. | D.The disappearance of appetite. |
A.The functions of brain areas. | B.What hunger is all about. |
C.The findings of food craving. | D.What dieting may bring us. |
5 . There are always accidents in life. Everyone may
However, after six months, my brother began to heal and regain his full strength.
I had to establish a
I cut back on the fatty and sugary junk food and started to
A.throw away | B.go through | C.depend on | D.adapt to |
A.common | B.similar | C.curable | D.rare |
A.sad | B.moved | C.happy | D.annoyed |
A.kept | B.gained | C.restored | D.lost |
A.improved | B.existed | C.broken | D.dropped |
A.However | B.Otherwise | C.Therefore | D.Anyway |
A.difference | B.mistake | C.mess | D.damage |
A.relationship | B.business | C.routine | D.company |
A.write | B.design | C.read | D.sell |
A.tips | B.interests | C.orders | D.pictures |
A.trouble | B.trend | C.goal | D.source |
A.refuse | B.submit | C.follow | D.create |
A.allow | B.force | C.advise | D.expect |
A.study | B.jump | C.advertise | D.exercise |
A.slow | B.increase | C.waste | D.dominate |
A.Luckily | B.Instantly | C.Unfortunately | D.Obviously |
A.playground | B.office | C.gym | D.hospital |
A.coming out | B.working out | C.setting out | D.hanging out |
A.achievement | B.confusion | C.humor | D.liberation |
A.start | B.imagine | C.forget | D.continue |
1. What does the man dislike?
A.Beef. | B.Fish. | C.Pork. |
A.Study hard. | B.Take more beef. | C.Have a balanced diet. |
7 . Modern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.
Keep a scientific diet. Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely.
Be always in good mood. There is a relationship between the mood and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits.
Proper exercise. Do exercise to keep away from fatness.
A.Enough sleep |
B.Use the Internet properly |
C.Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat |
D.Because of the quick pace of the modern life |
E.This is the main reason for lack of exercise |
F.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle |
G.Thanks to the Internet |
8 . Salt was so valuable in ancient Rome that soldiers were sometimes paid with it. In fact, the word salary comes from the Latin word sal, for salt. When a soldier was doing an awful job, his paycheck might be cut, which is how we got the expression “not worth his salt.” Salt can still he valuable today. Amethyst Bamboo 9x salt, which rings up at &398 a pound, may be the most expensive in the world. This pricey stuff takes a lot of time to produce — it’s roasted nine times inside a bamboo pole at temperatures over 1,400 degrees F.
Historically, salt’s value came from its ability to preserve food. Venice, Italy, may be famous for its canals now, but salt imports helped its rise as an important trade power by the end of the 13th century. Salt also took on a great deal of symbolic value, like “old salt” referring to an experienced sailor. Salt is mentioned so many times in the Bible. For instance, “the salt of the earth” is used to describe a person who is dependable; “a covenant of salt” means a firm promise.
Most people know about the health risks associated with sodium (钠), but reducing your intake isn’t always easy. Even foods that don’t taste salty may contain it. If you are looking for sodium-free flavoring, try garlic, pepper, rosemary and other spices or herbs.
Still, we all need at least some salt. It promotes the transport of nutrients and oxygen, allows nerves to send messages, and helps our muscle work. The average adult’s body contains about 250 grams of sodium.
Consumption of too much salt can be deadly. For older folks especially, a heavy hand with the saltshaker may raise blood pressure, causing hypertension and hurt the head. A study of 975 people between the ages of 60 to 80 and with high blood pressure found that reducing sodium in their diets was associated with lower risk of headache.
1. Which of the following is used to describe a dependable person?A.Worth their salt. | B.Old salt. |
C.A covenant of salt. | D.The salt of the earth. |
A.The more expensive salt is, the longer it takes to produce. |
B.Old people with hypertension must choose sodium-free food. |
C.Eating more salt is good for health. |
D.Salt imports can establish a country as an international trade power. |
A.A recipe. | B.A container. | C.A gesture. | D.A disease. |
A.Objective knowledge of salt. | B.Advice on healthier eating habits. |
C.Various amazing values of salt. | D.Tips on reducing the health risk of salt. |
9 . As it turns out, comfort food, instead of comforting you, may actually be linked to your mental comfort but cause you to become depressed. One of the main reasons for eating junk food is stress eating, but now new research has also suggested it’s harming your mental health too.
Junk food, fast food and so-called “healthy snack options” are all big business nowadays because they provide convenient options for people on the go. The decision when choosing a snack of going for what you want, over what you need, plays an important part in your overall mental health.
Researchers at Cardiff University believe that reaching for unhealthy snacks when the stress of time-sensitive commitments, such as work or study, limits your choices of snacks, won’t only destroy your fitness goals, but it can also negatively affect your mental health.
Scientists provided crisps (薯片), chocolate or a piece of fresh fruit to test subjects before measuring their effects on mental comfort. The results were amazing. Those snacking on crisps and chocolate showed greater symptoms (症状) of depression, anger and emotional disorders in only 10 days. The increase was an unbelievable 47% in depressive parts. The subjects that snacked on fruit experienced none of these symptoms. In fact, on the contrary, they became 32% less anxious.
While the researchers didn’t point out exactly why the fruit group felt so much happier, the answer may lie in fruit’s ability to increase the brain’s production of serotonin, which is commonly known as a feel-good neurotransmitter (神经递质) that can help to bring about a happier state of mind and reduce anxiety.
The best results you can take away from the study is that when you’re hungry you should always be well prepared with healthy snacks that will not only fill you up but will also positively affect your mental health and keep you focused all day long.
1. The underlined part “comfort food” in the first paragraph probably refers to ______.A.tasty food | B.junk food |
C.nutritious food | D.healthy food |
A.They need to improve their mental health. | B.They like their delicious tastes. |
C.They have no other good choices. | D.They are always very busy. |
A.Apples. | B.Candies. |
C.French fries. | D.Chocolate. |
A.How to Choose Healthy Food? |
B.Are Snacks Harmful to Health? |
C.Is Comfort Food Really Comforting? |
D.What’s the Best Choice for Pressure Relief? |
1)健康的重要性;
2)给出保持健康的方法:如:避免含糖高、脂肪高的食物;摒弃不良习惯;多锻炼等。
注意:
1)词数100左右;
2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear my readers,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua