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1 . 假如你是李华,你校正在组织“Music and Me”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.音乐的地位及作用:
1).在生活中扮演重要角色;
2).使人在身体上和精神上感到放松,给予能量;
3).遇到困难时,激励我克服困难;
2.你喜爱的音乐类型及原因。
注意:
1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头结尾已经给出。
Good morning, everyone!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening.

2023-05-25更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省湛江市第二十一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了音乐的四种令人惊叹的好处。

2 . Recent research shows that listening to music improves our health in surprising ways. If we take a music lesson or two, that musical training can help raise our IQs and even keep us sharp in old age.     1    

Music Reduces Pain

As Bob Marely once put it: “One good thing about music, when it hits you, you feel no pain.” Research at Drexel University found that music reduced pain more than standard treatments in cancer patients. Other research showed that music can ease pain in patients.     2    

Music Keeps Your Brain Healthy in Old Age

A study with healthy older adults found that those with ten or more years of musical experience scored higher on cognitive (认知的) tests than musicians with one to nine years of musical study.     3     “Since studying an instrument requires years of practice and learning, it may create the connections in the brain that could make up for cognitive decreases as we get older,” said lead researcher Brenda Hanna-Pladdy.

    4    

A study showed that students who listened to relaxing classical music for 45 minutes before turning in slept much better than students who listened to an audiobook or did nothing different from their normal routine. If you’re having trouble sleeping, try listening to a little Mozart before bedtime.

Music Raises IQ and Academic Performance

    5     In one study, 6-year-olds who took keyboard or singing lessons in small groups for 36 weeks had large increases in IQ and standardized educational test results than children who took either drama lessons or no lessons. To help children achieve academic excellence, encourage them to take music lessons.

A.Music Relaxes People
B.Music Helps You Sleep Better
C.The non-musicians scored the lowest.
D.Here are some amazing benefits of music.
E.Therefore, standard treatments are strongly advised by doctors.
F.But the selection needed to be either classical pieces or their choices.
G.Research shows that learning music predicts higher scores in children.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s body and mind. In fact, there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy(疗法), which uses music to treat diseases. Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy. This is not surprising, as music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.

Research has shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert(警惕的), while slow music can produce a calm, deep thinking state. Also, research has found that music can change brainwave activity levels. This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed, which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind, even after you’ve stopped listening.

Breathing and heart rates can also be influenced by music. This can mean slower breathing, slower heart rate. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress, greatly promoting (促进) not only relaxation, but health.

Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind by helping to keep worries at bay. Music has also been found to bring many other benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes. It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy.

1. According to the passage, what is music therapy?
A.It is a type of music.B.It is the research about music.
C.It is a kind of musical effect on diseases.D.It is the use of music to help treat diseases.
2. The reason why music can help deal with stress is that ________.
A.it is used by many hospitalsB.it can help change brainwaves
C.it does good to breathing and heart ratesD.it can bring a more positive state of mind
3. According to the passage, music can help deal with all the following EXCEPT ________.
A.nervousnessB.lung diseasesC.strokesD.high blood pressure
4. The passage is mainly about _________.
A.the importance of music therapyB.benefits music can bring
C.research on the effect of music                         D.diseases music can help heal
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students’ academic(学业的) growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.

A recent study by Brown University has shown that students who had music classes were better in math and reading skills than those without having music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students’ academic success seems to depend on taking part in music education.

Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student’s sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship troubles, and choices about drugs and alcohol. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. Students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.

Music crosses language, class cultural and political boundaries(界限). Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet(二重奏) with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally, they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and a common purpose through music.

The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure of having necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.

1. What can we know about education with music classes?
A.It wastes a lot of money from parents.B.It leads to a lot of emotional problems easily.
C.It helps students improve their school work.D.It has a bad influence on the quality of education.
2. The studies in paragraph 2 show that        .
A.not all students take part in music classes
B.students with great success attend music classes
C.students having music classes are better in all courses
D.music plays an important role in students’ academic success
3. What does the example in paragraph 4 mainly suggest?
A.Different cultures have different styles of music.
B.Music makes cross-country communication possible.
C.Japan has a good international relationship with America.
D.Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Music education in schoolsB.How to get music back?
C.Music—a bridge to understandingD.The importance of listening to music
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语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Johann Strauss was     1     Austrian composer of light   music,particularly dance   music and operettas (轻歌剧). He was born   in Vienna in 1825. Although his father didn't   want him     2     (become) a musician, Strauss studied the violin     3     (secret) when he was a child. When his father discovered his son was practicing on a violin one day, he gave him a beating,     4     (say) that he was going to beat the music out of   the boy. But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the greatest     5     (composer) of all time. He wrote his first waltz at six. At the age of 19, he decided to devote himself to     6     (write) music. He formed his own orchestra and made a   successful tour to Europe and soon became   famous. The emperor of Austria was so     7     (please) with his music that he   appointed him the conductor at the court balls   of Vienna. It was for these occasions that he   wrote some of his most popular waltzes, among     8     was the well­known favorite TheBlueDanube. In all,the talented Johann Strauss   wrote more than 500 masterpieces. In his   lifetime, he was known     9     the Waltz   King, and was largely responsible for the    10     (popular) of the waltz in Vienna during the 19th century.

2019-04-03更新 | 273次组卷 | 7卷引用:广东省湛江市第二十一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
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