1 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of electronic music?A.It is clever. | B.It is loud. | C.It is modern. |
A.16. | B.17. | C.18. |
A.He wants to be different. |
B.He wants to be like his friends. |
C.He thinks it is cool to play the guitar. |
Although Emily’s singing was very pleasant to hear, lacking of courage, she never dared to sing in front of strangers.
One summer, the neighborhood where she lived would hold a singing competition. Her best friend, Lucy, came to invite her to participate in the competition, but Emily said. “I’m afraid to take part in it.” Her mother said, “It’s okay, just do it bravely.” Emily followed her mama’s advice and decided to give herself a try. The day came. Emily and Lucy went to the competition site. But she was too frightened to walk onto the stage. She had been waiting until others finished singing. She shakily forced herself to stand on the stage. She started to sing, but her voice was so low. What’s worse, she was so nervous that she forgot the lyrics after singing a few words. Being laughed at by others, embarrassed and shy, she ran away from the stage.
Some naughty boys ran after her and said, “Emily, coward (胆小鬼)! Emily, coward!” Emily didn’t argue with them. What she wanted was to go back home as quickly as she could. Finally, she rushed into the house, hugged her mom and cried sadly.
“Well, my poor girl. Don’t cry. Tell me what happened to you,” asked her mom. Emily looked up at her mother and told her what she had experienced.
Listening to her, her mom cupped her face and said, “It doesn’t matter, girl. As long as you practice singing more in front of strangers, you will become braver little by little. So, my girl, don’t be beaten by a failure. You can go out to practice singing every day. No matter who is listening to you, go on singing and never stop. I believe there will be a harvest for you.”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Emily followed her mom’s advice and walked into the park where many people were singing and dancing.
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Paragraph 2
The second year, the neighborhood held the singing competition again.
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1. How many foreign students are visiting in the speaker’s school now?
A.About 13. | B.About 20. | C.Over 30. |
A.To attract more foreign students. |
B.To exchange ideas about culture. |
C.To help foreign students enjoy their time. |
A.Before September 15th. |
B.In the last week of September. |
C.In the first week of December. |
A.In the library. | B.In the garden. | C.On the playground. |
5 . The arts, especially music, should be part of every school’s lessons at every grade level. Students would be much smarter if they had some musical experience. They could improve their classroom skills, like paying attention and following directions. People develop all these skills when they learn music. Making music also lets children use their imagination. It provides students with a chance to try out their own ideas.
Music not only makes children better students, but also gives them something positive (积极的) to do. In a music program, children can be part of a band. Parents can enjoy listening to their children’s music instead of seeing them glued to a computer or TV screen. In a school band, students get to be part of a team. They can get along well with old friends and make new friends through music.
Music builds self-confidence, too. It gives children a sense of achievement and success. Making music is something for them to be proud of, and it lets kids practice performing in front of audiences. Music gives children an opportunity for self-ex pression, and that helps develop their self-confidence. Once again, music is important because it can make children better students, give them something positive to do, and build their characters. That is why music should be offered in every single grade in every school.
1. How could music make students smarter?A.By improving their memory and attention. |
B.By improving their classroom skills and imagination. |
C.By making them brave, knowledgeable and modest. |
D.By learning music, making music and trying out their own ideas. |
A.Unwilling to turn on. | B.Always turning off. | C.Unwilling to leave. | D.Always hating. |
A.Music brings children success. | B.Music gives children self-expression. |
C.Music helps children achieve their dream. | D.Music develops children’s self-confidence. |
A.Music Is a Must as a Course at School | B.Music Builds Children’s Self-confidence |
C.Music Makes Students Much Smarter | D.Learning Music Is Very Important |
6 . More and more people enjoy listening to music while they work, believing that music helps boost creativity. But an international study conducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that viewpoint.
To come to their conclusions, researchers had participants complete verbal problems designed to inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet room.
The tasks were simple word games.
“We found strong evidence of damaged performance when playing background music in comparison to quiet background conditions.” says Dr. McLatchie. Dr. McLatchie with his colleagues concludes that music disturbs the verbal working memory of the brain.
“
A.And this in turn blocks creativity. |
B.First, all participants spoke out three words of their favorite music. |
C.Then again, they were tested while music was played in the background. |
D.Prior to the task, the participants were not exposed to the music they would listen. |
E.For example, participants were given three words, such as dress, shine, and flower. |
F.To conclude, the findings challenge the popular view that music encourages creativity. |
G.Psychologists from several universities say their findings indicate music actually prevents creativity. |
1. When will the performance start?
A.At 4:30 p. m. | B.At 4:45 p. m. | C.At 7:00 p. m. |
A.The terrible weather. | B.A food cart. | C.A concert. |
A.She’s a music fan. |
B.She likes country music best. |
C.She won’t have dinner tonight. |
8 . No matter where you usually hear today’s top hits, you’ve probably noticed that they tend to be around three minutes long.
As Vox explains, the custom dates back to the early 20th century, when shellac (虫胶) records first appeared in the market. The rates at which these records spun varied, but 78 revolutions (旋转) per minute (RPM) quickly became the norm. The most popular record sizes were 10 inches which could hold about three minutes of music per side, and 12 inches which held roughly four to five minutes per side. To get radio stations to broadcast their music and get people to buy it, musicians pretty much had to accommodate those time limits.
As music technology developed over the years, from records to cassette tapes to CDs, three minutes didn’t fall out of fashion. According to Classic FM, this was partly because radio stations could fit more commercials into a program if the songs stayed relatively short. It’s also likely that pop music listeners just preferred briefness; after all, it’s what the last several decades had taught them to expect. As Thomas Tierney said, “It’s implanted in our DNA.”
Today, many tracks come in under three minutes long. Shorter attention spans and social media’s influence might explain the trend toward briefness, but it’s not the only factor: The reward model matters, too. “Instead of getting paid by physical sales, you’re getting paid in a stream, which only counts if someone listens to 30 seconds of a song,” songwriter Charlie Harding told The Verge. “It actually makes sense if you can have more songs streamed at a time, which means that you want to pack your album full of much shorter songs.”
In other words, success is now less about sales but more about the number of streams. Today’s pop stars are making music that reflects the shift—not unlike how 20th-century musicians learned to work within the original three-minute limits.
1. Why did some songs in the early 20th century tend to be about three minutes long?A.To keep up with the development of society. |
B.To follow the musicians’ steps. |
C.To be in memory of shellac records. |
D.To meet the market demand. |
A.Fewer media. | B.Fewer listeners. | C.More profits. | D.More programs. |
A.Its songwriter. | B.Its physical sales. |
C.The number of its streams. | D.The album’s packaging. |
A.Why are many pop songs about three minutes long? |
B.What kind of pop songs do people like? |
C.How did music technology develop gradually? |
D.Why are pop songs getting shorter now? |
9 . The earliest known music festival occurred in the 6th century BCE. After centuries’ development, by the late 1960s, Rock bands began to organize their own music festivals. Perhaps the first formal and well-known festival to Rock was the Monterey Pop Festival in 1967, which brought that band to the attention of American audiences.
By 1970, the festival grew to bring in more than 600,000 people, showing the popularity of music festivals to organizers. Many others also began to organize such events. The Summerfest Festival was established in 1968.
A.Rock music is the reflection of history. |
B.Woodstock festival changed the form of rock concerts. |
C.However,it focused not only on music but other events. |
D.Another early rock festival was the Isle of Wight Festival. |
E.Today, it’s hard to imagine summer without musical festivals. |
F.What perhaps put music festivals on the map was Woodstock in 1969. |
G.Others are intended for younger audiences or those who prefer period based music. |
10 . Since the age of four, Jacquelyn Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. However, a car accident put the high school senior in the hospital for 5 days and left her paralyzed from the waist down and
After graduation, she wanted to expand her dancing network to include women like her. She began to
Dancing on wheels can be just as fast-paced, artful and
A.reduced | B.addicted | C.attached | D.tied |
A.aroused | B.exposed | C.ruined | D.seized |
A.Far from | B.Apart from | C.Away from | D.Free from |
A.special | B.normal | C.exceptional | D.upright |
A.torn down | B.picked up | C.taken away | D.cut down |
A.previously | B.absolutely | C.occasionally | D.aggressively |
A.intelligence | B.perseverance | C.creativity | D.modesty |
A.reach | B.expose | C.recommend | D.observe |
A.call off | B.bring in | C.break down | D.carry on |
A.rolling | B.driving | C.lying | D.playing |
A.conventional | B.artificial | C.profitable | D.fruitful |
A.tunes | B.lines | C.notes | D.voices |
A.upper | B.stiff | C.flexible | D.sensitive |
A.lifting | B.operating | C.stretching | D.guiding |
A.increasing | B.declining | C.spreading | D.connecting |