1. 参加中文俱乐部；
2. 学唱中文歌曲，观看中文电影；
3. 阅读中文书籍和报刊；
4. 交中国朋友。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2 . Why do children learn so quickly? Is it simply a necessity, or is a child’s brain more capable of taking in new information than an adult’s brain?
“It is a common way of thinking that ‘children are like sponges’ and have the magical ability to learn new skills faster than an adult, but there are some misconceptions here, “ said Debbie Raven, a researcher at the University of Chester. “A child’s cognitive (认知的) development is age-related and, naturally, children perform worse than their older peers in most areas. However, there are times when being young brings an advantage, and this is especially true around their earliest years.
This advantage is largely due to neuroplasticity, meaning the brain’s ability to form and change its connections, pathways and wiring based on experiences. Neuroplasticity is what gives children the capacity to learn-and, if necessary, unlearn-habits, routines, approaches and actions very quickly. This ability is most constant and rapid before a child’s fifth birthday, when much of what they encounter or experience is novel. “This ability to learn quickly is connected to several areas, including plasticity, their experiences with adults, their environment, and their biological drive to explore, “ Raven said. “Childhood is a place where children spend their time catching up with adults’ more sophisticated abilities. “
Language learning, in particular, is an area where children often have a huge advantage over adults. This is largely because “babies are able to tune in to the rhythm and sounds used in their native language, and can therefore become fluent speakers by the age of four. “This ability can help young children learn a second or third language with apparent ease, Raven said.
In a research paper, the authors suggest that “human babies are born seeing and hearing linguistic information that older children and adults miss, although they lose this ability with more experience in their environments. Moreover, babies can “discriminate speech sounds and tones used in al of the world’s languages, making them open to al input, regardless of the linguistic environment they are born into.
1. Why does Raven make the remarks in paragraph 2?| A．To prove a new theory. | B．To share personal experience. |
| C．To correct a wrong belief. | D．To solve long-held confusion. |
| A．It enables children to break a habit quickly. |
| B．It accompanies a person all through his life. |
| C．It is entirely based on a kid’s past experiences. |
| D．It disappears soon after a child’s fifth birthday. |
| A．Their brain structure. | B．Their habits and routines. |
| C．Their parents’ experiences. | D．Their inborn desire to explore. |
| A．Why children are talented language learners. |
| B．What are the proper ways of learning languages. |
| C．When is the best time to learn foreign languages. |
| D．How environments can influence language learning. |
3 . Learning to pronounce English words correctly can be one of the hardest parts of learning English. Here are some tips to help you pronounce even the difficult English words correctly.
Learn to listen. Before you learn how to speak, you’ll need to learn how to listen.
Pay attention to your tongue (舌头). The main difference between rice and lice is in your tongue. When you speak, you move your tongue to make sounds. You probably didn’t even notice that, since you do it without thinking. To improve your English pronunciation, it’s a good idea to check what your tongue is doing. Some difficult sounds for non-native speakers to make are the letters “L” and “R”, and the sound “TH”.
Break words down into sounds. Words are made up of syllables (音节), or parts. The word “syllable”, for example, has three syllables: syl-la-ble.
Pronunciation is important for you to learn English well. Just remember: Practice makes perfect!
| A．Notice how your mouth and lips move. |
| B．You can even write the word down in parts. |
| C．Pronouncing them correctly is all in the tongue! |
| D．Some sounds can be hard to tell apart when you’re listening. |
| E．Turning words into parts can make them easier to pronounce. |
| F．Listen to someone speak and write down what they are saying. |
| G．This is by far the simplest way to tell what your mouth is doing while you talk. |
1．同情他的处境；
2．给他提出几点建议；
3．希望他情况好转。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
| A．Teacher and student. | B．TV host and guest. | C．Classmates. |
| A．Spanish. | B．French. | C．English. |
| A．Listening to the radio. | B．Studying in the university. | C．Traveling in these countries. |
I always have my own ways to learn English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention
Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful
7 . It has been shown that watching English movie trailers(预告片) can improve your English vocabulary and thinking skills.
The first step is to find them. Go to YouTube and do a search for something like “official trailer”. Several film trailers will appear.
Make sure the video you choose offers closed captions(字幕), which you will use later. You can find the closed caption mark at the bottom of the video. It may be listed as “CC” or something else. Keep in mind that trailers more than five or seven years old may not offer closed captions on YouTube.
Next, watch the video at a normal speed without closed captions. Try to understand what the story is about overall. Then watch it again to seek more details.
| A．So choose newer videos. |
| B．You can choose some that look interesting. |
| C．They may sound a little strange at a slower speed. |
| D．With this method, you are testing your English skills. |
| E．Then watch the video again, this time with closed captions. |
| F．Besides, try using your notebook as you learn English in your everyday life. |
| G．Now let's talk about steps you can take to get the most out of watching them. |
Do you want to learn a foreign language? Choose one of the most
In most countries all over the world, English is
Spanish is the language of business in about twenty countries. There are many jobs in the United States as well as in many other countries, which specially ask for people
The Chinese economy is booming! In the future, China
French
9 . One of the most enjoyable experiences you can have is to learn another language. In the United States, more and more people speak Spanish. Learning Spanish may be a great way for you to communicate with new people. Perhaps it can even help you with your business! There are many reasons to learn Spanish. But how will you do it?
Many high-schoolers and even middle-schoolers have learned a new language, so it’s quite necessary for us adults to learn a foreign language. Have you taken a class to learn Spanish? Perhaps you haven’t, but you still want to learn. What can you do? There are many ways you can learn Spanish. Now we are not talking about learning it from someone you don’t know in the street! Learning Spanish can be fun and shouldn’t be viewed as a punishment. Okay, so where do you begin to look to learn Spanish? Here’s one website that can help you. It’s the Learn Spanish Resource Site. You can learn Spanish online through one of the many Spanish teaching websites. Not for you? Another choice of learning Spanish is to check if there is anything available at your local college or even local library. Still want more options on how to learn Spanish? You can always check out the tapes and videos that can help you learn slowly.
Learning Spanish can do more for you than just allowing you to communicate with new people. Providing Spanish language on your website can help you attract new customers. You can also learn quite a bit about the culture, the traditions, and the history of those countries that speak that language.
1. This passage is most probably written for ______.| A．teachers | B．businessmen |
| C．pupils | D．travelers |
| A．Learning Spanish may be a great way to communicate with new people. |
| B．Learning Spanish because it is the best language in the world. |
| C．Learning Spanish can help you with your business. |
| D．Learning Spanish can help you can also learn quite a bit about the culture, the traditions, and the history of those countries that speak that language. |
| A．Learn Spanish online on a Spanish teaching website. |
| B．Go to the local college to find some reference books. |
| C．Go to buy some tapes and videos about Spanish learning. |
| D．Go and find some other Spanish learners to learn with. |
| A．requires a lot of time |
| B．is not as easy as people think |
| C．can give us much pleasure |
| D．is a painful experience |
10 . Language learning is a long-term process—it takes commitment and enthusiasm. And just like any long-term goal, we all need encouragement from time to time to keep us going
Remember why you started
When you first started your language journey, it was for a reason. Perhaps you wanted to get more out of your travels or make yourself more competitive in the marketplace. When your brain is focused on learning, it makes sense that these concrete goals may slip out of your mind.
Reflect on what you’ve learned so far
Learning a new language is undoubtedly a huge undertaking and you’ll feel overwhelmed. But before you look ahead, take some time to reflect on how far you’ve come.
Identify distractions
When our energy dips, it’s the best way to identify the choices that are distracting us from our goals. Maybe it’s our environment to staying up-to-date with television shows, or that extra hour of Facebooking before we go to bed.
To stay on track, divide up your main goal of learning a new language into smaller goals, and then reward yourself after you reach each one. Perhaps that means after you master all the vocabulary in the food and drink category you’ll finally throw that fancy dinner party you’ve been dreaming about. A big reward at the end, such as an international trip, can certainly be motivating, but don’t forget to also celebrate your small triumphs along the way.
| A．Reward Yourself. |
| B．Build confidence through practice. |
| C．The most important thing is to do something every day. |
| D．With that in mind, here are our top tips for staying motivated to keep learning. |
| E．For example, you can try writing a short story or poem in the new language you’re learning. |
| F．Whatever our distraction of choice it’s important to recognize it and ask if we can do without it. |
| G．But research shows that returning to these images and visualizing your goals can help you succeed. |
