1 . In 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world's supplier (供应者) of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.
But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei's business would be hurt this way.
"We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's president said. “The law would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic as you imagine."
Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunication equipment supplier (供应商), selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.
1. How many kinds of smartphones are mentioned in total in this passage?A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. | D.Four. |
A.Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government. |
B.Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only £4000 in 1987. |
C.Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far. |
D.Huawei has developed its business smoothly. |
A.浪漫的 | B.现实的 | C.成功的 | D.麻烦的 |
A.Huawei has become one of the most famous phone companies |
B.Huawei has become the largest maker of smartphones in the world |
C.Huawei has got into some systems of the US |
D.Huawei is full of hope and must succeed in the future |
2 . Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything . And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.
Ctrip can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at anytime. | |
Ximalaya Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to. It has more than 1 million valuable resources. | |
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app. | |
World Hero may help learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English , use it! |
A.playing games | B.learning English | C.booking tickets | D.drawing pictures |
A.poems | B.novels | C.news | D.fairy tales |
A.Ctrip | B.World Hero | C.Baby Bus | D.World of Tanks Blitz |
3 . Computer technology is still developing rapidly. The computer of the future will increase in value and performance while decrease in cost. It will become smaller, but faster and more powerful.
It is possible to make some guesses about what the future of the computer will look like, based upon the types of technologies that are being developed now. A lot of progress has already been made in some of these new technologies, but some are still in their earliest stages and may not be ready for use for years. Two of the most interesting areas of computing that are currently being developed are quantum computing(量子计算) and nanotechnology(纳米技术).
Quantum computing is one possibility for the future of the computer that could make computers run far faster than even the quickest computers do today. Quantum computers could be able to do what modern supercomputers are unable to do by using transistors that are able to take on many statistics at the same time.
Nanotechnology could also change the face of computing, by creating computers that could be very powerful, though they are tiny in size. These computers could be incorporated(并入) into everyday objects, including electrical appliances(电器), clothes and even the human body. We will be able to use computers in new and unimaginable ways. They will become a part of our lives rather than simply being a box that is used only for specific purposes such as work.
Quantum computing and nanotechnology will be able to play new roles, which will make us live greener lives, as well as enjoy better health and happier lives.
1. According to the text, quantum computing ________.A.has been put in use so far |
B.can make computers run by themselves |
C.can reduce the cost of computers |
D.will work by using transistors |
A.what nanotechnology is |
B.what quantum computing is |
C.what the computer of the future is like |
D.what future computers can bring us |
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…⑤=Paragraph 5)
A. | B. |
C. | D. |
4 . Have you ever heard of blogs (博客)? If you haven’t, you should have. It’s here, it’s growing and it’s having an influence on our life. Surf the Internet and you’ll find blogs everywhere. A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal(日志) written by one person or a group of people. It is a website in which a person or a group can place news, personal thoughts, text, photos, video or audio files, or links upon that visitors can comment (评价). A blog lets you post on the Internet without having to know web design or be technical. You are given an environment to make dated entries on the topic of your choice which are “published”, so other people can read them.
Authoring(批准,授权)a blog, maintaining(维护) a blog or adding an article to an existing blog is called “blogging”. Blogging has revolutionized(革命化的) Internet publishing in the last several years because it gives everyone with Internet access the opportunity to become an online writer. Objects, such as “text and photos” in a blog can be called “blog posts”( 博客帖子), “posts”, or “entries”(词条). The person who posts these entries is called a “blogger”.
Now, somewhere around the world, a blog is created almost every 6 seconds. Because it’s great potential, Bill Gates views it as important as e-mail, BBS, and MSN. He’s trying to make blogs the important tools for future business communications.
1. A blog is .A.a comment | B.an Internet journal |
C.a design | D.a link |
A.talk to others | B.give comments |
C.read articles | D.enjoy photos |
A.Bill Gates will invent some tools for blogs |
B.blogs will be an important business communication tool in the future |
C.so far, only a few persons have created blogs |
D.blogs will replace e-mail, BBS and MSN in the future |
A.give everyone the chance to be an online writer |
B.can be created by people without much knowledge of computer technology |
C.enable a blogger to place news, personal thoughts, text and photos and give comments |
D.all of the above |
As you know, science plays
One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news
These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they
6 . Disasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alarm users when a disaster has taken place. Other disaster apps can be used when people need rescue or other help.
SirenGPS Mobile
The free SirenGPS Mobile app connects users to emergency services. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cell networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cell networks are down after an emergency. Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information important to treatment decisions.
Guardly
Guardly is an app that can help keep people safer in places such as businesses and universities. This app permits workers and students to report about unsafe conditions. Reports can be made to an organization’s own security division as well as to government emergency services. The reporter’s location can be sent with the report so security or emergency services help can arrive more quickly. The app is free, but Guardly charges for its services.
Life360
The Life360 app provides a service to keep loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat, and get a warning when they are near someone in their network. The app helps users communicate when they are in a disaster. The location share function can be forbidden when desired. The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.
Red Panic Button
When a person is in a dangerous situation, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message or email to chosen contacts providing the user’s location. You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email. Red Panic Button is free, but extra functions are available for a fee.
1. What does the SirenGPS Mobile app work on when cell networks are not available?A.Emergency services. | B.Wi-Fi. |
C.A personal health report. | D.Text messages and emails. |
A.the app is a perfect tool | B.the app causes little trouble |
C.the report can show where the reporter is | D.the report can tell how to save the reporter |
A.Life360. | B.Guardly. |
C.Red Panic Button. | D.SirenGPS Mobile. |
A.All of them are available for a free. |
B.All of their services are charged. |
C.All of their extra functions are used for free. |
D.All of them can tell the user’s location. |