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文章大意:本文是议论文。现在社会人人都显得忙忙碌碌,而不愿意抽出哪怕片刻的时间思考。作者认为只有给自己时间思考问题,才能解决问题。

1 . One of the biggest complaints in modern society is being over-scheduled. Ask people how they are and the answer usually is “super busy,” “crazy busy”. _________ is just “fine” any more.

When people aren’t super busy at work, they are crazy busy exercising, entertaining or parenting. And if there is ever a still moment for thoughts--for example, while waiting _________ at the supermarket or sitting in traffic—out come the mobile phones. So it’s worth noting a study published last month in Science, which shows how _________ people will go to avoid the examination for our thoughts.

“We had noted that we are so dependent on our mobile phones that people seem to find any _________ they can to keep busy,” said Timothy Wilson, a psychology professor at the University of Virginia. In his experiments involving 700 people, the majority found it _________ to be alone with their thoughts for just 6 to 15 minutes.

It could be because human beings, as problem solvers and meaning makers, when _________, tend to think about what’s wrong in their lives. When we aren’t _________ our Facebook page, the things we haven’t figured out appear in our minds—_________ relationships, professional failures, health concerns, etc. Unless there is a solution, these thoughts just repeat themselves in our heads.

But you can’t solve problems _________ you don’t allow yourself time to think about them. It has actually been __________ by our culture, which values doing more than thinking and believes answers are in your hand __________ in your head. “We all feel that busyness is normal but it’s really harmful,” said Timothy. “There’s a widespread belief that thinking will only slow you down and get __________, but it’s the opposite.” __________ negative feelings only makes them more powerful, he said. Allowing and tolerating the flow of thoughts is part of the solution itself, such as meditation(冥想).

Negative feelings are sometimes hard, but they are part of everyone’s life, especially if you are busy. It is those deep and troubling feelings, and how you __________ them, that make you who you are. While busyness may seem to prevent the flow of sadness, it may also limit your ability to be filled with __________.

1.
A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody
2.
A.in orderB.in lineC.in panicD.in public
3.
A.farB.longC.oftenD.much
4.
A.placeB.reasonC.excuseD.solution
5.
A.uncertainB.unfairC.unpleasantD.unwise
6.
A.left outB.left offC.left behindD.left alone
7.
A.deletingB.uploadingC.updatingD.downloading
8.
A.closeB.healthyC.difficultD.harmonious
9.
A.unlessB.whileC.thoughD.if
10.
A.ignoredB.invitedC.inventedD.interrupted
11.
A.apart fromB.more thanC.except forD.rather than
12.
A.all the wayB.by the wayC.in your wayD.on your way
13.
A.Holding onB.Holding outC.Holding backD.Holding up
14.
A.meet withB.get away withC.keep pace withD.deal with
15.
A.joyB.reliefC.anxietyD.sorrow
2024-04-17更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖市第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次阶段性诊断测试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了英国一名九岁失聪儿童,在英国“聋人周”前夕,由家人陪同到首都唐宁街10号,亲自递交书信给英国首相,寻求首相和政府给与和他一样的聋人更多的关注和支持。

2 . A nine-year-old boy named Orson recently hand-delivered a letter to Number 10. He was ________ that the prime minister and the government do more to ________ children like him.

Orson was ________ with hearing loss as a baby. His parents were ________ that it would not ________ him back. Orson got Auditory Verbal therapy from a charity called Auditory Verbal UK. It helped him to learn to listen and speak.

Orson said: “Being ________ is part of who I am and it has never ________ me doing anything I want to.”

According to the RNID, there are around 12 million adults with hearing loss and at least 50,000 children who are deaf in the UK. Orson’s Mum. Avril, said: “Orson is ________ that deaf children can earn to speak as well as a hearing child and that hearing loss should not be a barrier to deaf children achieving their ________.”

She added: “Only a small number of families have access to this ________ programme which is why we are ________ Government investment.”

According to the charity Auditory Verbal UK. “only 8% of deaf children under five in the UK can ________ an Auditory Verbal therapy programme.” Deaf Awareness Week this year is from 1—7 May. Deaf Awareness Week ________ to bring to light the ________ that people who are Deal and those with hearing loss face. Orson and his family visited the capital to ________ deliver their letter ahead of Deaf Awareness Week.

1.
A.approvingB.arguingC.askingD.ordering
2.
A.supportB.understandC.protectD.satisfy
3.
A.predictedB.examinedC.suspectedD.diagnosed
4.
A.confusedB.surprisedC.determinedD.devoted
5.
A.bringB.holdC.putD.set
6.
A.deafB.painfulC.abnormalD.blind
7.
A.keptB.changedC.mindedD.stopped
8.
A.obstacleB.proofC.faithD.content
9.
A.potentialB.effortsC.recognitionD.fame
10.
A.far-reachingB.ever-changingC.life-changingD.problem-solving
11.
A.calling forB.making use ofC.getting hold ofD.turning to
12.
A.advocateB.assumeC.conductD.employ
13.
A.promisesB.urgesC.aimsD.responds
14.
A.challengesB.pressureC.sympathyD.barriers
15.
A.cautiouslyB.personallyC.accidentallyD.secretly
2023-11-14更新 | 89次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省亳州市蒙城县五校联考2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汽车业在美国的发展。随着经济的迅速发展,美国的汽车业在制造技术上也有了很大的提高。

3 . Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely _______ the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for _______ 90% of all _______ business. Most Americans are able to buy cars. The average price of a _______ made car was 20,050 in 1950, 25,470 in 1960 and up to 30,750 _______ 1975. During this period American car manufacturers set about _______ their products and work efficiency. As a result, the yearly income of the _______ family increased from 1950 to 1975 less than the price of cars. For this reason _______ a new car takes a smaller _______ of a family’s total earnings today. In 1951 __________ it took 8.1 months of an average family’s __________ to buy a new car. In 1962 a new car cost 8.3 of a family’s annual earnings, by 1975 it only took 4.75 __________ income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically superior to models from previous years. The __________ of automobile extends throughout the economy __________ the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money keeping their cars __________ than on any other item.

1.
A.placedB.reproducedC.replacedD.change
2.
A.hardlyB.nearlyC.certainlyD.somehow
3.
A.personalB.personnelC.manualD.artificial
4.
A.quicklyB.regularlyC.rapidlyD.recently
5.
A.onB.inC.beforeD.after
6.
A.raisingB.makingC.reducingD.improving
7.
A.unusualB.smallestC.averageD.biggest
8.
A.bringingB.winningC.findingD.buying
9.
A.partB.halfC.numberD.quality
10.
A.clearlyB.proportionallyC.fortunatelyD.suddenly
11.
A.incomeB.workC.plansD.debts
12.
A.month’sB.year’sC.familyD.year
13.
A.runningB.noticeC.influenceD.affect
14.
A.thenB.asC.soD.which
15.
A.livingB.runningC.changingD.selling
2023-10-24更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥剑桥学校2014-2015学年高一上学期第二次段考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。现在大学生的无礼行为越来越普遍,这是因为他们所处的环境很宽松,而且学生没有意识到自己在潜移默化下养成了无礼习惯,因此,有必要让礼貌重返课堂。

4 . One student took a box of chicken to class. Another carried on a cell phone _________ , and still another whistled loudly every time the _________ turned his back. Reform school? No. College.

More and more, professors say, they are coming across _________ students in their classrooms. Many of today’s young scholars(学者) arrive late, leave_________, talk loud or take care of personal _________ such as paying bills during class.

Why are the students behaving badly?

“Because they can,” said a student of University of North Texas. “A lot of the time, the professors let them get _________ with it. ”

Some educators say it is time to bring politeness back to their classrooms—and even _________ taking some of the blame for bad behavior. They say that rude students are by no means the majority but that one of them can ruin an entire _________.

People are _________ when they learn that impolite behavior is becoming more and more common in __________ education, says Dr. Gerald Amanda, a counselor at City College of San Francisco. They __________ some high school students to misbehave but think those who get to __________ will behave more politely.

Dr. Amanda believes that society in __________ has become more tolerant(容忍的) of rude behavior and __________ people in power, including professors, no longer __________ standards for __________. That leads to a growing imprudence(轻率行为) __________ some college students. “There’s a great __________ of bad behavior in the world around them, and young people see it and __________ disrespect,” said Dr. Amanda, __________ that sometimes students have no idea that they are being rude.

1.
A.lineB.conversationC.messageD.picture
2.
A.professorB.studentC.presidentD.classmate
3.
A.hardworkingB.cheatingC.rudeD.selfish
4.
A.lateB.earlyC.noisilyD.quietly
5.
A.feelingB.interestC.computerD.business
6.
A.awayB.downC.alongD.back
7.
A.enjoyB.hateC.startD.avoid
8.
A.schoolB.companyC.societyD.class
9.
A.delightedB.surprisedC.interestedD.encouraged
10.
A.betterB.moreC.higherD.younger
11.
A.expectB.hopeC.forbidD.wish
12.
A.workB.collegeC.learningD.knowledge
13.
A.allB.timeC.chargeD.general
14.
A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that
15.
A.changeB.breakC.setD.reach
16.
A.teachingB.politenessC.thinkingD.progress
17.
A.aboutB.forC.behindD.among
18.
A.dealB.numberC.manyD.sum
19.
A.prepareB.growC.developD.improve
20.
A.speakingB.addingC.warningD.wishing
2023-10-23更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省合肥市中国科技大学附属中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 (含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要解释的是要想融入一个群体往往需要牺牲自己的一些个性去达到与整个群体的一致,有些人可以自然地做到这一点,有些人却往往感觉社交不适,但拒绝改变思维方式去融入一个群体也不是缺点或者失败。

5 . “Whenever I am in a group of people, I feel like everyone knows what to say except me. When I try to join in, I get anxious and have a struggle _______ words. This happens at parties or meetings and I feel _______ — as if I were being interviewed for a job. People think I am a loner. Maybe I am?”

Individuals experiencing this type of social _______ often avoid eye contact, because it makes them feel _______ and judged. The feelings of awkwardness and not fitting in with others are often frustrating. It prevents these individuals from defending and _______ for themselves in social environments, though they may be _______ at holding on to their opinions in environments that are focused on a task rather than _______.

Fitting into groups of people requires _______. You need to be interested in the topics that others in the group are interested in and talk about them the way they do. Becoming a part of these groups requires that you _______ some of your individuality in order to accept others’ __________ and values.

Some individuals are like chameleon (变色龙) in that they __________ pick up the patterns of different groups and __________ themselves accordingly. For them, this is automatic and they don’t even come to the __________ that they are changing themselves to fit into groups. If you are one of those people who feels __________ in most social group settings, it may be because you __________ changing the way you think in order to feel part of a group and this shouldn’t be a weakness or a failure.

1.
A.readingB.pronouncingC.graspingD.writing
2.
A.exposedB.cagedC.perceivedD.judged
3.
A.remotenessB.discomfortC.eventD.reality
4.
A.transparentB.rigidC.urgentD.disappointed
5.
A.insisting onB.breaking withC.sticking upD.talking over
6.
A.criticalB.effectiveC.contradictoryD.tentative
7.
A.contributionB.requirementC.assignmentD.socialization
8.
A.patienceB.honestyC.curiosityD.agreement
9.
A.sacrificeB.claimC.examineD.present
10.
A.hobbiesB.approachesC.viewsD.promises
11.
A.naturallyB.partlyC.vaguelyD.merely
12.
A.explainB.supportC.helpD.adapt
13.
A.conclusionB.awarenessC.decisionD.point
14.
A.rewardedB.removedC.disconnectedD.connected
15.
A.resistB.allowC.missD.undergo
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了公众环保理念的变化导致生产者愿意生产出绿色产品。

6 . Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and ________ of consumer demands for environment friendly products have ________ the pollution problem. One ________ is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

________, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. ________ they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be ________ or can it only be used once?”

A recent study showed that two ________ five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the ________ they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly to the environment.

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products ________ labels to show that the product is green. Some companies emphasize that their products are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling ________.

The ________ for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink ________ they do business. No longer will the public accept the old ________ of “Buy it, use it, throw it away and forget it.” The public ________ is still here, and companies are ________ their act gradually.

1.
A.partB.lackC.lotsD.varieties
2.
A.applied toB.contributed toC.exposed toD.devoted to
3.
A.possibilityB.chanceC.resultD.effect
4.
A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.SimilarlyD.However
5.
A.AfterB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless
6.
A.reusedB.safeC.friendlyD.returned
7.
A.ofB.onC.fromD.out of
8.
A.rhymeB.wayC.sectionD.branch
9.
A.carryB.takeC.includeD.make
10.
A.advantageB.techniqueC.pointD.attraction
11.
A.concernB.hopeC.careD.plan
12.
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when
13.
A.sayingB.trustC.attitudeD.fashion
14.
A.pressureB.pleasureC.discussionD.interest
15.
A.enlargingB.sharingC.cleaningD.improving
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是现在年轻人选择离开传统的就业市场去寻找更多的就业机会,追求工作地点、时间和方式上有灵活性,Tang Xue就是这么一个年轻人,她勇敢地改变了自己的人生轨迹。

7 . As employees’ attitudes toward work change, new forms of employment are appearing. Workers want flexibility in where, when and how they are employed. Many people, ________ the young, choose to leave the traditional job market to look for more ________ employment chances. Change of career paths brings both challenges and _____.

Young people nowadays grow up in a more open-minded network society with more ________ flooding in. As a result, they have greater ________ to make their own decisions. Countless young people ________ to change their career paths on impulse (冲动).

After breaking up with her boyfriend, Tang Xue, 24, gave up her job six months ago to buy a ________ in Anji county, Zhejiang.

“I believe it is important to do things on impulse sometimes, as I did earlier this year. I chose to ________ my own destiny (命运) without worrying about becoming trapped in a ________ job which is not worth doing,” said Tang, who worked for short-video platforms after graduating from a university.

Tang saw a farm in Jinhua, Zhejiang, advertised online, and was ________ by prospect (前景) of working in the open air, ________ stressful city life, making new friends, and finding the ideal lifestyle.

“I thought that changing the course of my life might be a ________, but I was willing to take it. It is never too late to restart my career, as I am a smart person with excellent ________.” said Tang, who worked at the farm in Jinhua for a few months before buying her own in Anji earlier this year.

To realize her dream of buying a farm, she took an online ________ course on farming operations. She plans to run the farm as a “shared vegetable field” project, with customers ordering the ________ she grows.

1.
A.especiallyB.slightlyC.definitelyD.unluckily
2.
A.familiarB.inspiringC.responsibleD.flexible
3.
A.fearsB.benefitsC.exchangesD.failures
4.
A.responseB.honourC.informationD.account
5.
A.generosityB.freedomC.energyD.pressure
6.
A.failB.refuseC.disagreeD.decide
7.
A.farmB.platformC.videoD.course
8.
A.guard againstB.depend onC.take control ofD.smooth out
9.
A.satisfyingB.meaninglessC.challengingD.voluntary
10.
A.worriedB.scaredC.shockedD.attracted
11.
A.respectingB.desiringC.escapingD.experiencing
12.
A.chanceB.riskC.contributionD.measure
13.
A.audienceB.strengthC.doubtD.abilities
14.
A.trainingB.languageC.designingD.debate
15.
A.businessB.treesC.produceD.flowers
2023-02-24更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了挪威的Sommaroy岛想成为世界上第一个无时间的地区。

8 . Sommaroy is a small island in northern Norway. Because of its _________ days and nights, Sommaroy is already known as the land that time forgot, and the bridge _________ the island from the mainland is decorated with watches instead of the locks we see on other bridges around the world.

_________ the residents of Sommaroy stand the long night when the _________ doesn’t rise from November to January, they try to make the most o£ summer when the sun stays up in the sky from May 18 to July 26. That means the sun doesn’t _________ for a full 69 days during the _________. Traditional timekeeping is actually _________. And it’s not _________ to see people doing all kinds of things at late hours o£ the “night”—say 3 am-like swimming or playing balls in their _________. Since it’s always daylight, everyone sleeps whenever they feel like it.

It’s been like this for __________ , but now the people of Sommaroy want to __________ declare their island a time-free zone(地区). To many of us, it may seem like a promotional stunt(噱头) to attract more __________ -and it’s true that Sommaroy has __________ tourism after the plan was announced. But locals are __________ it seriously. They’ve already handed over their petition(请愿书) signatures to the government. If they are successful, the 300-plus residents of Sommaroy plan to make school and working hours more __________ by ignoring traditional opening hours.

1.
A.sameB.longC.usualD.changeable
2.
A.leading toB.making upC.bringing aboutD.focusing on
3.
A.UntilB.AfterC.UnlessD.If
4.
A.moonB.starC.sunD.sea
5.
A.burnB.appearC.shineD.set
6.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
7.
A.ignoredB.repeatedC.developedD.performed
8.
A.possibleB.easyC.importantD.uncommon
9.
A.yardsB.kitchensC.poolsD.garages
10.
A.daysB.monthsC.generationsD.weeks
11.
A.potentiallyB.officiallyC.extremelyD.constantly
12.
A.childrenB.journalistsC.touristsD.experts
13.
A.startedB.stoppedC.limitedD.promoted
14.
A.leavingB.announcingC.takingD.advertising
15.
A.flexibleB.formalC.confusingD.competitive
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要通过作者朋友的经历来告诉我们,现在很多人为了金钱做着自己不喜欢的工作,但是忽视了个人和社会成本。

9 . Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, I’ve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now ________ on their way to impressive careers. By society’s ________, they seem to have achieved success.

On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, and ________ out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine ________ a college year’s monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.

The thing is, a number of them have ________ that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some ________ of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate. Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and ________. However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the ________ which they have so quickly become used to.

People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and ________ in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to do something they ________ or finding a job that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion: it’s ________. They have car loans, household bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款) to ________, retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something ________ in their lives, but it’s hard to step off the track.

In a society that tends to ________ everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs involved in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ________—and the very ones we need to consider most.

1.
A.wellB.muchC.seldomD.never
2.
A.policiesB.standardsC.experimentsD.rules
3.
A.slidB.lookedC.movedD.cycled
4.
A.sharedB.paidC.equaledD.collected
5.
A.admittedB.advertisedC.witnessedD.demanded
6.
A.hearB.dreamC.approveD.complain
7.
A.calmB.emptyC.warmD.happy
8.
A.familyB.projectC.lifestyleD.government
9.
A.yetB.alsoC.insteadD.rather
10.
A.let outB.turn inC.give upD.believe in
11.
A.practicalB.impossibleC.fundamentalD.unforgettable
12.
A.take offB.drop offC.put offD.pay off
13.
A.missingB.inspiringC.workingD.shining
14.
A.digestB.sufferC.measureD.deliver
15.
A.estimateB.coverC.reduceD.ignore
2022-11-15更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述手机对用户自身感受的影响。

10 . Nowadays, cellphones play a big part in our life. Besides being a means of communication, cellphones also provide ______ ---they allow listening to music, playing games, etc. So you probably often ______this Go into any restaurant and you’ll notice cellphones on the table are just as ______a sight as forks. Honestly, I always find the sight ________Imagine how you feel when your partner is interested in his cellphone ______ your talks.

A recent study was designed to ____ the influence of cellphones on the ______ of phone users themselves. Two groups of volunteers were asked to have a meal with friends. The first group were told to ______ their cellphones during the meal ______ the second were not. The results showed a decrease in pleasure among the second group, who______ used their cellphones because they were close at hand. Besides, those who _____ with someone face to face meanwhile using cellphones reported a greater sense of unhappiness, compared to those without a cellphone in hand.

Researcher Dunn says, “Using a phone at the table is contagious(传染的).” His words are_______

Yesterday when I was at a restaurant, I noticed a woman never once looked at her cellphone when waiting for food; so I fought the______ to look at mine; I wanted to______ her amazing standard.

Actually, what ______is what’s right in front of us. That’s where the real connections take place.

1.
A.adviceB.protectionC.educationD.enjoyment
2.
A.chooseB.considerC.experienceD.expect
3.
A.commonB.funnyC.specialD.strange
4.
A.amazingB.understandableC.uncomfortableD.curious
5.
A.because ofB.rather thanC.along withD.other than
6.
A.reduceB.collectC.useD.determine
7.
A.decisionsB.interestsC.feelingsD.characters
8.
A.put awayB.stick toC.pick upD.turn on
9.
A.soB.becauseC.whileD.if
10.
A.hardlyB.quicklyC.indirectlyD.frequently
11.
A.communicatedB.arguedC.workedD.finished
12.
A.trueB.confusingC.friendlyD.misleading
13.
A.agreementB.fearC.wishD.ability
14.
A.questionB.designC.changeD.follow
15.
A.mattersB.encouragesC.challengesD.improves
2022-03-11更新 | 217次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省蚌埠第三中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学测试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般