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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者因偶尔看见以操场上,照看孙辈的老人比年轻的父母多,建议退休老人们要在帮助自己的家庭和追求自己的梦想之间保持一个良好的平衡,适度照顾家庭,还自己一个追求梦想的退休生活。

1 . During the recent school holidays I was walking past a playground on my way to a meeting. The thing that_______me was not the number of children enjoying the fresh air on a pleasant Queensland winter day, but the number of older people_______those children.

Sure, there were a few younger mums and dads, but there were_______more “old folk” who I doubt were all grandparents. It is great that they are able to_______quality time with their grandchildren. After all, we often hear people saying that their reason for retiring is that they can devote more time to their families. However, I_______how many grandparents are spending their retirement (退休) years taking on the role of full- or part-time_______of their grandchildren.   

Retirement is a valuable time. We are generally living much longer than our own grandparents did, but as we_______, we become more limited in our ability to pursue (追求) our own favourite. However, what if your plans for pursuing some of these lifetime dreams are _______,out of a sense of responsibility for your family?

So how can you keep a_______ balance between helping out your family and pursuing your dreams altogether? I'm not sure where the answer lies, but having an open and honest________   with your family should be at the top of the list. You need to nip sense of________ in the bud (对……一开始即加以阻止) — and sooner________later.

By all means, help your family whenever you can. Everyone will________from it, and your grandchildren will get the rewards from staying with their________. Do it because you want to, not because you feel you have to. In addition, spare time for ________ to pursue your dreams and ensure that nobody puts your retirement on hold.

1.
A.conqueredB.attractedC.beatD.influenced
2.
A.waiting forB.looking toC.attending toD.standing for
3.
A.clearlyB.hardlyC.formallyD.suddenly
4.
A.meetB.devoteC.spendD.save
5.
A.realizeB.believeC.doubtD.wonder
6.
A.senseB.prideC.careD.advantage
7.
A.growB.ageC.improveD.explore
8.
A.put outB.put awayC.put offD.put in
9.
A.hardB.fineC.strangeD.rare
10.
A.organizationB.conversationC.discussionD.relationship
11.
A.pleasureB.protectionC.dutyD.safety
12.
A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.less than
13.
A.sufferB.recoverC.learnD.benefit
14.
A.parentsB.peersC.eldersD.teachers
15.
A.herselfB.themselvesC.yourselvesD.myself
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2 . The Little Baby Face Foundation (LBFF) provides free plastic surgery (整容手术) for children born with facial deformities (畸形). Many teenagers who have been _________ for their looks are now applying to have their problem areas “fixed” by LBFF.

Nadia, one 14-year-old teenager, had her face greatly changed in June when she went under the _________. Her classmates had been constantly making fun of her appearance. “They said I have the biggest ears that they’ve ever seen. They called me elephant ears,” Nadia said. Those _________ hurt her a lot. She even _________ how to end her own life.

But Nadia tried to _________ the bullying a secret from her mother, Lynda. Her mother was already dealing with mounting medical _________ for her 9-year-old son, Josh, who had a serious brain disease. When her mother did finally _________ about the bullying, she was heartbroken.

Then her mother _________ the LBFF, which accepted Nadia’s application. The surgeries were very _________ and it took months for her face to heal, but she did __________ return to school with a new face, a face she was finally proud of.

Nadia’s surgery may have helped her overcome her emotional pain, but should teenagers go to those __________ just because they are being bullied?

Experts __________ if the deformities are not really a problem to the child, plastic surgery is not the answer! In fact, when a teen decides to get plastic surgery because he or she is being bullied, it can send the wrong __________. By surgically changing the victim (受害者) of a bully, it is as if you __________ the bullying and agree the victim is in fact worthy of all those __________ he or she has been called.

1.
A.laughed atB.thought ofC.looked afterD.watched over
2.
A.practiceB.lightC.knifeD.process
3.
A.opinionsB.commentsC.thoughtsD.ideas
4.
A.wantedB.neededC.consideredD.managed
5.
A.keepB.protectC.endD.shelter
6.
A.incomesB.billsC.notesD.accounts
7.
A.work outB.cut outC.make upD.find out
8.
A.turned inB.asked forC.related toD.turned to
9.
A.quickB.relaxedC.pleasantD.painful
10.
A.manage toB.seek toC.agree toD.try to
11.
A.operationsB.extremesC.evaluationsD.attitudes
12.
A.protestB.declareC.pushD.warn
13.
A.answerB.wayC.noticeD.message
14.
A.recommendB.rememberC.supportD.suppose
15.
A.sufferingsB.namesC.bulliesD.behaviors
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“断舍离”的含义,在购物东西的时候要问自己是否需要,是否适合自己,只买自己需要和适合自己的东西。

3 . During the Nov.11 shopping event, many people tend to buy more than they need because of sales promotions or just plain urge. But what normally_______the shopping spree(疯狂购物)is not _______but regret. That’s because many people just buy things to fill the_______in their hearts, but accumulating things actually_______the burden in their minds.

The concept of Danshari may provide a (n)_______to the problem. Danshari was based on three Chinese characters, duan she li, _______refusal, disposal(清除)and separation. It promotes the idea of getting rid of _______things and separating oneself from the drive to own_______ possessions. There are two basic rules that_________whether you should keep something-the relationship between you and the item under__________as well as the timing. So before you________ your payment password for something, ask yourself two questions: Do I________ it now? Does it suit me?

Danshari encourages you not only to__________yourself things, but to give up the unreasonable desire associated with owning them. Nowadays, people need to learn to__________their daily lives. Buy only the necessities and__________items, regularly__________things you don’t need any more, then you’ll get freedom in your heart.

However, it doesn’t mean that you should__________your desire and live a less interesting life. Instead, you should ________ yourself rather than material goods. Through ________ what to buy and what to get rid of, you can see a deeper reflection of yourself.________learning to make wise decisions about more important things.

1.
A.preventsB.followsC.startsD.promotes
2.
A.expectationB.wealthC.satisfactionD.relief
3.
A.emptinessB.needsC.silenceD.space
4.
A.measuresB.coversC.relievesD.indicates
5.
A.limitB.alternativeC.solutionD.introduction
6.
A.meaningB.abolishingC.violatingD.predicting
7.
A.updatedB.temporaryC.usedD.unnecessary
8.
A.privateB.materialC.valuableD.popular
9.
A.proveB.permitC.decideD.affect
10.
A.guaranteeB.considerationC.controlD.discussion
11.
A.changeB.createC.provideD.enter
12.
A.needB.tryC.wantD.match
13.
A.denyB.prepareC.spareD.serve
14.
A.fixB.riskC.enrichD.simplify
15.
A.specialB.cheapC.suitableD.optional
16.
A.discoverB.recycleC.updateD.abandon
17.
A.fuelB.identifyC.killD.balance
18.
A.reflect onB.focus onC.give upD.cheer up
19.
A.choosingB.avoidingC.comparingD.mentioning
20.
A.ratherB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.still
2013·辽宁·二模
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。作者以只给出部分事实的事情为例,指出我们不应该只看事物的表面事实,因为这些事实有时是片面的,不要被一些所谓的真相所迷惑。
4 .

Beware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is_______, but leaves out important information that should be_______, he can create a false impression.

For example, someone might say, “I just_______a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and_______it in for one hundred dollars!”

This guy’s a winner,_______? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred_______, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big_______!

He didn’t say anything that was_______, but he deliberately left out some important_______. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically__________, but they are just as not__________.

Untrustworthy candidates in__________campaigns often use this tactic (策略,手段). Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and__________three million jobs. Then she__________another term. One of her opponents runs an ad__________, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true.__________, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of__________million jobs.”

Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s__________the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the__________. An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It__________to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.

This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.

1.
A.falseB.trueC.interestingD.boring
2.
A.includedB.containedC.involvedD.referred
3.
A.lostB.foundC.donatedD.won
4.
A.changedB.tookC.turnedD.made
5.
A.rightB.wellC.reallyD.though
6.
A.booksB.papersC.ticketsD.balls
7.
A.winnerB.loserC.fighterD.thinker
8.
A.trueB.realC.doubtfulD.false
9.
A.detailsB.informationC.mistakesD.errors
10.
A.storiesB.truthC.factsD.lies
11.
A.pleasantB.excitingC.honestD.clever
12.
A.politicalB.commercialC.personalD.public
13.
A.stoppedB.foundC.avoidedD.gained
14.
A.seeksB.getsC.achievesD.searches
15.
A.writingB.readingC.sayingD.speaking
16.
A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.In factD.This way
17.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
18.
A.forB.toC.againstD.in
19.
A.wordsB.factsC.dataD.truth
20.
A.failsB.triesC.managesD.plans
2016-11-26更新 | 679次组卷 | 6卷引用:2014届安徽省桐城市第十中学高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷
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