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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是中国人一直以来都以热爱喝茶而闻名,但是近年来,越来越多的中国人开始转向咖啡。茶对于人们来说更多是家庭和情感的象征,而咖啡则更多是社交的一种方式。

1 . Asia has long tradition of tea-drinking. And China is no ___________.

However, lately more and more Chinese people are turning to a different drink. Coffee has become a/an _________ popular choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the country's __________ cities. In big cities such as Beijing, coffee shops seem to be on nearly every major street corner. These _________ are not just selling drinks from Starbucks, the world-famous coffee company. Coffee businesses from South Korea and Britain are also _________ in China.

Many young Chinese people drink coffee ________ -- when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S. but comes from an area in China ________ for growing tea. She used to _________ drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.

Yang Lin says she was a tea drinker when she was back in China. But she likes coffee and tea ________ now. Drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her co-workers like to sit in a café and talk over a cup of coffee. Tea, she says, is more about family _________. She grew up in Fujian province -- an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would _________ together in the evening and talk about the day's events over a steaming pot of tea. So now, _________ the smell of Fujian tea brings back these __________ family memories.

________ a person in China drinks about five cups of coffee a year. This information comes from the China Coffee Association Beijing. That amount is far below the world average of 240 cups a year. But the association says the amount of coffee that Chinese drink is ________ by about 15 percent every year.

1.
A.businessB.exceptionC.attitudeD.custom
2.
A.fundamentallyB.severelyC.thoroughlyD.increasingly
3.
A.hugeB.ancientC.remoteD.initial
4.
A.citiesB.companiesC.shopsD.foreigners
5.
A.producingB.earningC.operatingD.strengthening
6.
A.optimisticallyB.passivelyC.elegantlyD.socially
7.
A.famousB.appropriateC.ambitiousD.beneficial
8.
A.seldomB.onlyC.oftenD.never
9.
A.completelyB.graduallyC.equallyD.eventually
10.
A.memoriesB.valuesC.conceptsD.traditions
11.
A.workB.gatherC.cookD.participate
12.
A.evenB.stillC.somewhatD.hardly
13.
A.rareB.toughC.brilliantD.warm
14.
A.Above allB.In summaryC.On averageD.On the whole
15.
A.decreasingB.growingC.castingD.engaging
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述随着社交媒体深入人们的生活,也产生了一些严重的比如FOMO这样的消极后果。

2 . It’s common to post on social media to keep a record of the fun things you do. Although social media has its positive aspects, it can also have some serious _________ results. For example, have you ever been bored and decided to check social _________, only to find out that your best friend is at the Great Wall, one of your classmates is eating delicious noodles at your _________ restaurant, and one of your basketball teammates is visiting the giant pandas in Sichuan? Oh! You’re really _________ ! At least that’s what you might think.

Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life _________ than you are? Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FOMO.

FOMO is a real _________ that over 75% of young people experience from time to time. Social media is the cause, because it’s so easy today to _________ through to see what your friends are doing, eating, buying and talking about. _________, it would be impossible to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media. Rather than _________ this basic truth, though, we often let FOMO lead us to compare our lives to those of others on social media. This __________ leaves us feeling dissatisfied. Why? We know all the aspects of our lives—both good and bad. But all we see on social media are the __________ moments others share. FOMO makes us check social media more frequently, leading to a negative cycle that can be hard to __________. Researchers have found that social media and FOMO can cause feelings of __________, loneliness and boredom. Researchers advise that we stop looking for __________ on social media. If we let FOMO __________ us, the only thing we’ll really be missing out on is our own life. And life’s too short for that!

1.
A.criticalB.negativeC.contradictoryD.skeptical
2.
A.contactB.relationsC.mediaD.issues
3.
A.favouriteB.accessibleC.extraordinaryD.optional
4.
A.missing outB.figuring outC.picking outD.running out
5.
A.lessB.furtherC.worseD.more
6.
A.problemB.feelingC.frameworkD.term
7.
A.glanceB.lookC.getD.pull
8.
A.OccasionallyB.InitiallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Oppositely
9.
A.resistingB.realizingC.distinguishingD.analyzing
10.
A.criterionB.understandingC.assessmentD.comparison
11.
A.abundantB.exactC.similarD.perfect
12.
A.adjustB.breakC.expectD.tell
13.
A.surpriseB.difficultyC.depressionD.anger
14.
A.benefitB.dignityC.happinessD.substitute
15.
A.take away fromB.take inC.take overD.take control of
2023-08-02更新 | 265次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省广州市执信中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了公众环保理念的变化导致生产者愿意生产出绿色产品。

3 . Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and ________ of consumer demands for environment friendly products have ________ the pollution problem. One ________ is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic, and metal containers are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.

________, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. ________ they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be ________ or can it only be used once?”

A recent study showed that two ________ five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the ________ they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly to the environment.

Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products ________ labels to show that the product is green. Some companies emphasize that their products are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling ________.

The ________ for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink ________ they do business. No longer will the public accept the old ________ of “Buy it, use it, throw it away and forget it.” The public ________ is still here, and companies are ________ their act gradually.

1.
A.partB.lackC.lotsD.varieties
2.
A.applied toB.contributed toC.exposed toD.devoted to
3.
A.possibilityB.chanceC.resultD.effect
4.
A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.SimilarlyD.However
5.
A.AfterB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless
6.
A.reusedB.safeC.friendlyD.returned
7.
A.ofB.onC.fromD.out of
8.
A.rhymeB.wayC.sectionD.branch
9.
A.carryB.takeC.includeD.make
10.
A.advantageB.techniqueC.pointD.attraction
11.
A.concernB.hopeC.careD.plan
12.
A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when
13.
A.sayingB.trustC.attitudeD.fashion
14.
A.pressureB.pleasureC.discussionD.interest
15.
A.enlargingB.sharingC.cleaningD.improving
文章大意:本文是篇夹叙夹议文。为了应对经常可在国内看到错误的英语的现象,日本成立了专家小组,指出了这种现象的危害性,当地政府也做出了回应,采取相应措施,力争改变这一状况。

4 . There are many types of English around the world. Some well-known ______ in Asia include Manglish in Malaysia, Singlish in Singapore and Japanese English. In Tokyo, ______ can be seen everywhere. But they’re just not always ______. Now, a group of eight women ______ experts has formed the Association for the Betterment of Public English in Japan to help.

The experts say the government uses online translation too much. They think computer translation creates strange and ______ words and expressions. Many of them look funny to ______   English speakers. They are now getting local governments to pay attention to the English translation on official websites and public brochures.

The researchers worry this could bring harmful ______ on Japan’s image(形象). “We’re not trying to look down on people. But it just ______   us to see errors in the English translations. With the Olympics probably happening this year, we just want to ______ the official English is correct.” One of these experts said.

The volunteers have started ______ local governments and have so far received positive replies. Local authorities in Urayasu have set up a working group to ______ the city’s multilingual(多语种) online services later this year.

“And foreign people living in Japan should at least be given correct, understandable ______, especially if they need to evacuate after a natural ______. It could be a matter of life or ______. Public signs in good English may increase their chances of ______. Those that are wrongly translated may get them killed.”

1.
A.wordsB.charactersC.varietiesD.civilizations
2.
A.JapaneseB.ChineseC.SpanishD.English
3.
A.rightB.powerfulC.creativeD.alarming
4.
A.healthB.languageC.computerD.sports
5.
A.formalB.confusingC.illegalD.specific
6.
A.nativeB.publicC.unusualD.suitable
7.
A.effectsB.effortsC.challengesD.solutions
8.
A.endangersB.annoysC.impressesD.destroys
9.
A.make senseB.check inC.make sureD.focus on
10.
A.exchangingB.supplyingC.organizingD.contacting
11.
A.runB.useC.getD.improve
12.
A.sourceB.topicsC.informationD.contribution
13.
A.stateB.abilityC.emotionD.disaster
14.
A.joyB.deathC.energyD.personality
15.
A.extinctionB.progressC.survivalD.pressure
2023-06-25更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕头市金平区达濠华侨中学2020-2021学年高一(上)期末质量监测试题英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了约翰平时很忙,和很多美国父母一样,经常带着女儿去吃快餐,这引起了作者对美国人身体健康状况的担忧,作者建议父母要培养孩子养成健康的饮食习惯。

5 . John is a busy lawyer, whose whole day circles around two things: work and his two daughters. ________ the two things often proves to be very difficult, so John spends most of his day in a rush to do everything he needs to do, and get everywhere he needs to be. With such a(n)________ schedule, it is common to find John and his children in line at a McDonald’s drive-thru, waiting for some burgers, fries, and shakes.

“I know fast food isn’t the healthiest thing I could give my daughters,” ________ John. “But it’s the most convenient thing around when we’re in a rush. Plus, it makes them ________ .” Unfortunately, fast food is considered ________ by so many parents in the U.S., and it is easy to understand why.

Nowadays, nearly every single city in America is ________ with its own McDonald’s. In Los Angeles alone, it can sometimes feel like there is one on every other corner when you’re ________ round. As if this didn’t already make it hard enough for parents to avoid, McDonald’s   ________ their famous “Happy Meals” at children so that every time they drive by the giant golden arches, children ________ to go inside to get a new toy with their meal.

Although it may be very hard for parents to have healthier meal options for their children, doing so is a ________ that this country can no longer ignore. ________ consuming fast food is becoming normal now and is resulting in millions of people suffering from overweight and diabetes for the rest of their lives. Instead of teaching children that it is okay to ________ to the attraction of a quick fatty meal, parents should get their children into the ________ of healthy eating everywhere they go. In the end, children will be more ________ for living long, healthy, and happy lives, than for getting a cheap ________ in a cardboard box.

1.
A.GraspingB.CooperatingC.BalancingD.Anticipating
2.
A.occupiedB.flexibleC.ambitiousD.ideal
3.
A.admitsB.threatensC.proposesD.ensures
4.
A.surprisedB.embarrassedC.happyD.cautious
5.
A.unwelcomeB.irreplaceableC.healthyD.inconvenient
6.
A.equippedB.satisfiedC.crowdedD.covered
7.
A.turningB.waitingC.eatingD.driving
8.
A.demonstratesB.favoursC.bowsD.targets
9.
A.planB.demandC.persuade D.prefer
10.
A.conceptB.necessityC.signalD.consumption
11.
A.EventuallyB.SincerelyC.ConstantlyD.Practically
12.
A.give inB.go backC.look upD.come down
13.
A.traditionB.methodC.challengeD.habit
14.
A.potentialB.adorableC.thankfulD.critical
15.
A.burgerB.shakeC.mealD.toy
2023-06-08更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章开头描述了女孩Lisa在家一边做功课一边上网听音乐、与好朋友聊天的场景,引出multi-generation这个话题,并随后对其起因、影响进行了详细阐述。

6 . It’s 7: 30 p. m. at Lisa’s house and she’s in her room doing her homework. However, her eyes are________on the computer screen. As well as studying for her math exam, Lisa is also listening to the________, and chatting with her best friend online. “My parents try to________me not to study in this way, but I have got used to it,” she says.

It’s not________for human beings to do several things at the same time, but in our fast-paced society, the________has become worse. Young people today spend 4 to 5 hours a day using electronic media and doing________things at the same time. This is why they are called the “multi-task (多任务的) generation”, or “Generation M”.

But how do their brains________multi-tasking? Some automatic actions like walking and________on the phone can be done at the same time, but when it comes to learning new________ , multi-tasking has a bad result.

________your attention between many activities makes the information you want to get harder to________. We are not saying you shouldn’t multi-task; just don’t do it while you are trying to learn something new.

In addition, it’s also________to take time away from electronic media. “As soon as the bell rings, all my students_________reach into their bags for mobile phones,” says Kelly, a high school teacher. “They should never forget the________that there’s life beyond the screen. The pleasure of face-to-face________can never be replaced.”

1.
A.closedB.shownC.fixedD.checked
2.
A.musicB.voiceC.noiseD.sound
3.
A.followB.preventC.threatenD.persuade
4.
A.unnecessaryB.unusualC.illegalD.impolite
5.
A.movementB.environmentC.situationD.relation
6.
A.simpleB.differentC.necessaryD.strange
7.
A.care aboutB.turn toC.cut down .D.deal with
8.
A.talkingB.watchingC.typingD.reading
9.
A.beliefB.questionC.knowledgeD.opinion
10.
A.FocusingB.DividingC.TakingD.Changing
11.
A.rememberB.proveC.shareD.try
12.
A.importantB.popularC.commonD.special
13.
A.secretlyB.immediatelyC.repeatedlyD.hardly
14.
A.detailB.factC.traditionD.effect
15.
A.adventureB.experimentC.communicationD.treatment
2023-04-20更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省肇庆市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
21-22高二上·全国·假期作业
完形填空(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的饮食方式导致美国人发胖,相反,法国人健康的饮食方式让他们能够保持身材,但随着美国快餐的流行,法国儿童的肥胖率也在不断增加。

7 . There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the _________ thing is that the French, who consume rich food, tend to stay thin. Now a _________ by Cornell University points out _________ lifestyle and decisions about _________ may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel _________. However, Americans tend to stop when their _________ are empty or their favorite TV show is over. 

According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating _________ an important part of their lifestyle. They enjoy food and therefore spend a very _________ time at the table, while Americans see eating as anything to be squeezed in between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans _________ the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and __________ foods for the week. The French, __________, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruit, vegetables rich in fiber, and eggs as well as high-quality meat for each meal. 

After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to __________ about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid __________. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. 

In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent lifestyle __________ may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)—or extreme overweight—among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains __________ and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%—and is growing.

1.
A.formalB.strangeC.naturalD.modern
2.
A.novelB.studyC.strategyD.newspaper
3.
A.thatB.whatC.whereD.when
4.
A.workingB.livingC.eatingD.studying
5.
A.sensitiveB.fullC.happyD.annoyed
6.
A.pocketsB.refrigeratorsC.housesD.plates
7.
A.asB.intoC.insideD.to
8.
A.longB.shortC.excitingD.fast
9.
A.bringB.loseC.getD.receive
10.
A.frozenB.coolC.warmD.hot
11.
A.thereforeB.insteadC.meanwhileD.consequently
12.
A.writeB.readC.speakD.think
13.
A.fruitB.oilC.foodD.egg
14.
A.examplesB.changesC.designsD.stories
15.
A.failureB.successC.confidenceD.acceptance
2022-12-18更新 | 172次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省揭阳市惠来县2022-2023学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了当作者第一次来到智利的圣地亚哥,在市中心散步时注意到的第一件事就是街上有很多流浪狗,以及数量庞大的流浪狗带来的问题。

8 . When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the first things I noticed was how many street dogs there were.

On every corner there was a sleeping _______. At every traffic light there was a dog _______ to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting for _______. At first I was _______ as I thought they might be _______ or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than a year now and every street dog I have seen has been quiet and _______.

The dogs are _______ and welcomed here in Chile. They are _______ given food and water by the public. Some people even _______ jackets for the dogs or put out beds for them to sleep in.

There are an estimated 2.5 million street dogs in Chile and the canine (犬的) population is ________. Some people believe that the ________ is getting out of control and that it is ________ to have so many dogs on the streets. The dogs can sometimes cause ________ such as car accidents if they run into the road. Many Chileans think that all the street dogs should be sterilized (使绝育) so that they cannot ________. Others think that the street dog population should be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).

The future of street dogs is ________, but for now it looks like they are here to stay, with their population expanding year by year.

1.
A.manB.catC.dogD.boy
2.
A.jumpingB.waitingC.hesitatingD.refusing
3.
A.partnersB.ownersC.toysD.food
4.
A.disappointedB.nervousC.shockedD.angry
5.
A.aggressiveB.thirstyC.hungryD.sensitive
6.
A.lonelyB.weakC.friendlyD.strong
7.
A.controlledB.acceptedC.caughtD.received
8.
A.oftenB.neverC.merelyD.barely
9.
A.wearB.makeC.changeD.sell
10.
A.agingB.raisingC.growingD.declining
11.
A.policyB.positionC.behaviorD.situation
12.
A.unacceptableB.reasonableC.unusualD.interesting
13.
A.diseasesB.fearsC.problemsD.questions
14.
A.biteB.breedC.barkD.grow
15.
A.brightB.differentC.promisingD.uncertain
2022-08-25更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市福田外国语高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题
文章大意:本文为夹叙夹议的文章。文章的主人公John因为工作繁忙经常给女儿买快餐,虽然这种做法既方便又让孩子高兴,但终究是不健康的,所以作为父母我们应该尽可能给孩子提供健康的饮食,以保证他们以后会有一个健康的身体。

9 . John is a busy lawyer, whose whole day revolves (围绕) around two things: work and his daughters. Balancing the two things often proves to be _________, so John spends most of his day in a hurry to do everything he needs to do and get everywhere he needs to be. With such a tough _________, it is common to find John and his children _________ at a McDonald’s, waiting for some burgers, fries, and shakes.

“I know _________ food isn’t the healthy thing I could give my daughters,” admits John. “But when we’re in a _________, it’s the most convenient thing around. _________, it makes them happy.”

Unfortunately, this attitude towards this type of food is one that so many _________ in the U. S. hold, and it is easy to know the _________. Nowadays, every single town in America has its own McDonald’s. In Los Angeles alone, it can sometimes feel like there is one on every _________. As if this hasn’t already made it hard enough for parents to __________, McDonald’s targets their slogan “Happy Meals” toward children so that every time they drive by, children __________ to go inside.

Although it may be very hard for parents to have __________ meals for their children, doing so is a necessity that this country can’t __________. Instead of letting children __________ the tasty but fatty meal, parents should get their children into the habit of healthy eating. __________, children will be more grateful for living long and happy lives.

1.
A.beneficialB.effectiveC.rareD.difficult
2.
A.decisionB.scheduleC.competitionD.choice
3.
A.on businessB.at a lossC.in lineD.on holiday
4.
A.rawB.cheapC.fastD.simple
5.
A.restaurantB.streetC.panicD.rush
6.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.PlusD.Thus
7.
A.companiesB.parentsC.workersD.stores
8.
A.reasonB.purposeC.consequenceD.problem
9.
A.floorB.occasionC.beachD.corner
10.
A.avoidB.affordC.findD.control
11.
A.agreeB.demandC.rememberD.hesitate
12.
A.fresherB.happierC.healthierD.bigger
13.
A.ignoreB.predictC.standD.understand
14.
A.cut down onB.give in toC.look forward toD.stay away from
15.
A.By chanceB.As usualC.On the contraryD.In the end
2022-07-11更新 | 175次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省佛山市2021-2022学年高二下学期教学质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了作者在参观秦皇岛界岭口村民宿扶贫项目时的见闻。

10 . After a two-hour flight from Shanghai and an hour’s drive, I reached my destination: Jielingkou Village in Qinhuangdao City of Hebei Province, China. The tiny and ________ village is home to Shanhai Pass, where the Great Wall finally dives into the sea. During the Ming Dynasty (1368~1644), Jielingkou Village was considered an extremely important part of the Great Wall. But it slowly fell out of ________ and into disrepair—in modern China.

In 2018, an anti-poverty project began in the village, with the ________ of not only fixing the place up, but also ________ the living standards of the 200 people still living there. One of the ________ was to change all of the old homes into modern guesthouses. “This will allow city folks to enjoy the Great Wall in comfort,” said Ge, who was ________ the project.

But gaining the locals’ ________ took a lot of effort at the beginning. “Just two years ago, they weren’t ________ about the project at all,” Ge told me. “Seeing that they had to ________ water from a faraway well every day, we decided to build a water system that would send water to their homes. It’s one of the first, ________ we have made. It really ________ . Now some of those who were strongly against our project are now our greatest ________ .”

Ge said he hopes that as conditions are ________ becoming better in Jielingkou, some of the younger members of the village who left to seek opportunity in the cities will come back. “Already two university graduates who grew up in the village have returned to ________ the guesthouses. I hope more will be ________ by the potentials here soon.”

1.
A.richB.greatC.oldD.nearby
2.
A.reachB.significanceC.viewD.control
3.
A.costB.knowledgeC.favorD.goal
4.
A.increasingB.ignoringC.consideringD.deciding
5.
A.benefitsB.measuresC.disadvantagesD.conditions
6.
A.in charge ofB.in response toC.in sight ofD.in search of
7.
A.independenceB.weightC.trustD.experience
8.
A.worriedB.curiousC.angryD.enthusiastic
9.
A.carryB.sellC.boilD.produce
10.
A.mistakesB.apologiesC.improvementsD.documents
11.
A.hurtB.helpedC.failedD.escaped
12.
A.workersB.fightersC.managersD.supporters
13.
A.occasionallyB.graduallyC.hardlyD.regularly
14.
A.cleanB.decorateC.destroyD.run
15.
A.attractedB.monitoredC.postponedD.welcomed
共计 平均难度:一般