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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了周一忧郁现象普遍,被视为一周中最沮丧之日,受寒冷、工作重启等影响,但实则不必受限于此。通过关注心理健康,自我关爱,适时求助,可积极应对挑战,跨越低潮。

1 . Ask most people which day of the week they fear the most and the answer is likely to be Monday. The first day of the working week can make us experience a sense of tiredness or fatigue.     1              

    2     It’s the time of year when we’re supposedly feeling at our lowest and most “blue”. We’re thought to be more likely to feel down because the weather’s cold and we’re back at work. We’ve got to make up all the money we spent at Christmas and we’re feeling guilty for already breaking our New Year’s resolutions.

Some consider the term, pseudo-science, saying that there is no such thing as a 24-hour depression.     3     The decreasing motivation to work, the lack of interest in everything and the regret for what is not finished can be clearly felt on the first day of the week.     4     Someone who misses the deadline and cannot meet the standard at work affects the overall efficiency and teamwork within a project.

Fortunately, we don’t have to suffer that on Monday, not if we remember: we all have our good days and our bad days, and those aren’t for the calendar (日历) to decide.     5     Rather than automatically thinking we feel blue on Blue Monday, reflect on the well being of our mind, practice self-care and seek support when needed. In this way, we can weather the Monday blues and any other challenges that come our way.

A.The most depressing day of the year is the third Monday in January.
B.Actually it’s common to feel a bit depressed for several times in a year.
C.But most people know that the Monday blues can be very real.
D.That’s why the feeling is described as the Monday blues.
E.The term is not even scientifically true, with basically no evidence.
F.These can have a negative impact on our performance, productivity and the people around.
G.In fact, it’s actually a good opportunity to check in on our mental health.
2024-05-14更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世卫组织把游戏成瘾列为一种疾病,就“游戏真的会让人上瘾吗?”这个问题,介绍了心理学家们给出的不同的观点,作者也对此发表了忠告。

2 . No business would welcome being compared to gambling (赌博). Yet that is what is happening to makers of video games. For years parents have complained that their children are “addicted” to their video games and smartphones. Today, however, even more doctors are using the term. On January 1 this year, “gaming disorder” — in which games are played uncontrollably, despite causing harm — gained recognition from the World Health Organization (WHO).

Are games really addictive? Psychologists have different opinions. Those who don’t think so say that this is just another moral panic. Similar warnings have been given about television, rock’n’roll, jazz, comic books, novels and even crossword puzzles, but it turns out that they are not as harmful as expected.

However, supporters argue that game developers have the motivation and the means to design their products to make them extremely attractive. For one thing, the business- model has changed: In the old days, games were bought once and for all. But these days, games are free and money is earned from buying of in-game goods, which ties playtime directly to profit they make. For another, game-makers combine psychological theory and data, which helps them maximize the playtime. Smart phones and modern video game machines use their permanent Internet connections to send gameplay data back to developers. In this way products are constantly adjusted to encourage players’ spending. The biggest spenders are known as “whales”, a term that originated in casinos (赌场).

The gaming industry should realize that, in the real world, it has a problem, and that problem is growing. Now that gaming addiction comes with an official WHO recognition, diagnoses will become more common. Anyway, being put together with gambling in the public mind, fairly or not, will not do the industry any good.

1. What do we know from Paragraph 1?
A.It is not suitable to compare video games to gambling.
B.Parents complain about their children’s addiction to gambling.
C.Gaming addiction was officially recognized as a disease.
D.More doctors are against the use of the term “addicted”.
2. What does the underlined words “moral panic” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Unexpected addiction caused by science and technology.
B.Wrong judgment on how harmful something is.
C.Trouble caused by someone’s immoral behavior.
D.A shocking statement of the unexpected panic.
3. What do games developers do to make games attractive?
A.They don’t charge players for in-game goods.
B.They keep players’ video game machines updated.
C.They reward big spenders with a unique title.
D.They adjust products based on received data.
4. In the last paragraph, the author aims to _______.
A.offer a suggestionB.make a prediction
C.give a warningD.put forward a solution
2024-05-14更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市第六中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的生活方式,旨在让我们的生活节奏慢下来。

3 . The clock rules our lives. The more we try to save time, the less time we seem to have. In every area of our lives we are doing things faster. And many of us live in towns and cities which are getting noisier and more stressful as each day passes. But now a worldwide movement, whose aim is to slow life down, has started. Its supporters are people who believe that a happier and healthier way of life is possible.

The Slow Food movement was founded the day that an Italian journalist, Carlo Petrini, saw that McDonald’s had opened a restaurant in a beautiful square in Rome. He thought it was sad that many people today live too quickly to sit down for a proper meal and only eat much fast food. He decided that he had to try to do something about it and so he started the Slow Food movement. Slow Food has become a global organization ever since and now has more than 80,000 members in 100 countries.

Slow Food also encourages people to eat local and regional food, to use local shops and markets, to eat out in small family restaurants, and to cook with traditional recipes.

The idea of Slow Cities was inspired by the Slow Food movement. The aim of Slow Cities is to improve people’s quality of life. Towns which want to become a Slow City have to reduce traffic and noise, increase the number of green areas, plant trees, build pedestrian zones, and promote local businesses and traditions. Now it has spread to other countries all over the world, from the UK to Japan and Australia. There are now 135 Slow Cities in 24 countries across the world that have been named since founding of the organization in 1999. Gao Chun County, in east China’s Jiangsu Province, is expected to be named the first “Slow City” in China next year.

“Slow Cities are about having a community life in the town,” said a local resident. “It is not ‘slow’ as in ‘stupid’. It is ‘slow’ as in the opposite of ‘worried’ and ‘stressful’.”

But not everybody is happy. For teenagers, who have to go 25km to Norwich, the nearest city, to buy CDs, living in a Slow City is not very attractive. “It’s all right here for adults,” says Lewis Cook, 16. “But if you want excitement, you have to go to Norwich. We need more things here for young people.”

1. What’s the aim of the Slow Food movement?
A.To call on people to eat out.B.To make people enjoy cooking.
C.To drive McDonald’s out of RomeD.To encourage people to slow down.
2. All the following are necessary to be a Slow City EXCEPT ____________.
A.reducing traffic and noiseB.increasing the number of green areas
C.building more department storesD.promoting local businesses and traditions
3. From the fourth paragraph, we know that ____________.
A.Slow Food was founded in 1999B.there is no Slow City in China now
C.Slow Cities are mainly in the UKD.there are about 24 Slow Cities in the world
4. How does Lewis Cook feel about living in a Slow City?
A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Dissatisfied.
5. Which of the following would the founders of Slow Food agree with?
A.Slow down and you’ll move fast.B.Time flies never to be recalled.
C.Eat slowly and you’ll be healthy.D.Pay attention to the quality of life.
2024-04-19更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区石门中学2022-2023学年高一上学期一检考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍在伦敦工作的人对是在市里居住还是在乡下居住所持的不同看法和态度。

4 . Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices and schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

One advantage of living outside London is that the houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.

Then, in the country, one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time on trains or buses, one can sleep better at night. Besides, during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering, and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Some people who work in the country prefer to live in the city
B.Some people who work in the city prefer to live in the country
C.Those who live in London wake up early and get home late
D.Those who live in London must travel by train, car or bus every day
2. A flat without a garden in London costs about the same as ____________.
A.a small house with a garden in London
B.a large house with a garden in the country
C.a small flat with a garden in the country
D.a small house with a garden in the country
3. According to the passage, one disadvantage of living in the country is ____________.
A.one can’t sleep so well as in the cityB.one has to spend more time on transport
C.one has to spend a long time in the gardenD.one is likely to be poorer
4. People who take no interest in country things probably ____________.
A.spend all of their time in the townB.feel their life is not worth living
C.enjoy cinemas, shops and crowdsD.share the secret of Nature
5. The underlined phrase the rest in the last paragraph means ____________.
A.the rest of their timeB.the rest of the people
C.the rest of the countryD.the rest of the parks and sea
2024-04-19更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区石门中学2022-2023学年高一上学期一检考试英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨的是当今许多家长对孩子监管过度,“放养孩子”运动发起人Lenore Skenazy认为应该给予孩子适当自由,让孩子们在没有家长陪同的情况下独立地去做一些事情。

5 . When Lenore Skenazy let her 9-year-old son take the New York subway home by himself 10 years ago, you would have thought that she’d carried out a crime. Now Skenazy started the movement Free Range (放养的) Kids to bring up safe and independent children. Just this month, Utah became a free range state, changing its law to protect parents from being charged with neglect (疏忽)for letting their kids walk alone, or wait in a car for an adult.

Skenazy argues that the risks of giving children some freedom are exaggerated (夸大). Skenazy’s mother used to send her outside at 5 to walk to school. That was just normal back then. And suddenly we hear stories about parents getting punished for letting their 10-year-old son play outside.

We get so used to not knowing our neighbors, not letting our kids walk to school, or play outside, that nowadays, the kids are either in a car or in the backyard, and they don’t get to know the neighborhood. In fact, the world has become safer. We have the technologies to keep track of almost everything our kids do. And so you think you must control them, and you think your child is something that has to be tracked like a package.

The famous case for many parents was the Etan Patz case in New York in 1979. Patz’s parents gave him permission for the first time to walk to the bus stop nearby. He was killed. The story is so terrible that we remember it two generations later. And we don’t allow our kids to walk alone because of one terrible thing that happened 39 years ago. But we don’t say, “I want to drive you to the dentist, but what if we get in a car accident? Think of those people who died in a car accident 39 years ago. I don’t want to be like them. No, we’re not going.” And we recognize that it would be funny to think that way.

1. What do we know about Lenore Skenazy?
A.She used to have full control of her son.
B.She was in favor of Utah’s previous law.
C.She suggests kids be allowed more freedom.
D.She was once punished for neglecting her son.
2. Which of the following is a reason why kids are kept at home nowadays?
A.People remain distant.
B.Kids dislike outdoor activities.
C.Parents know little about accidents.
D.The crime rate is slightly increasing.
3. What’s the author’s attitude towards parents’ act of keeping track of their kids?
A.UnclearB.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Unfavorable.
4. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To prove accidents are like crimes.
B.To warn parents of a terrible crime.
C.To argue against some parents’ worry.
D.To point out the real danger to children.
2024-04-17更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省英德市英德中学2023-2024学年高一10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论了青少年如何看待自己的外貌,鼓励青少年要对自己的外貌有信心,因为美的形式各有不同。

6 . Are you happy with your appearance?     1    

“Almost all the girls with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) in our class have had double eyelid operations,” Zeng, a Senior 2 student from Chengdu, told Xinhua. Zeng had the same surgery done this summer.     2    

From popular photo-editing apps to plastic surgery (整形手术), it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days. But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?

    3     . According to Huxiu News, over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.

“Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty,” experts say.       4     Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they’re too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.

However, trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious. What troubles us is not just our “imperfect” looks, but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much.

    5     Plus-size models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.

A.Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.
B.Body image anxiety is common among teenagers.
C.Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Some teenagers might feel negative about their appearance.
E.It’s common for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance.
F.She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
G.Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising, TV shows and social media.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了“脆皮大学生”这一流行语在网上疯传,揭示了中国大学生身体健康状况严重恶化的问题。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The buzzwords (时髦术语) “brittle college students” have gone viral on the Internet recently among mounting concerns over     1    serious decline in the physical health of Chinese college students. The words refer to the new generation of college students generally     2     (suffer) from many physical problems. “Brittle,” which     3     (apparent) means tender and fragile (脆弱), has been used by netizens jokingly     4     (describe) how easily college students can get injured and sick.

Such comments have caused heated discussions over the declining physical     5     (fit) of contemporary college students,    6     is confirmed by the astonishing record of visits to one hospital in the city of Zhengzhou, north-central Henan Province. It is reported that Zhengzhou Central Hospital     7     (receıve) some 1,700 young people aged between 18 and 25 in its emergency department in September alone.

“These young people were mainly diagnosed (诊断) with trauma, abdominal pain, chest tightness, hyperventilation, acute alcoholism, and cholecystitis. Most cases were caused by     8     (regular) daily routine, staying up late and unhealthy diet,” said Cheng Xiaodan, deputy director of the hospital’s emergency department.

A report pointed out that unhealthy lifestyle is common     9     college students. Many participants said they had experienced health     10     (issue) such as poor skin condition, lack of sleep, and emotional problems.

2024-03-23更新 | 193次组卷 | 7卷引用:广东省普宁市勤建学校2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍的是中国在线销售主播李佳琦在一次直播中因为将观众不满于一支眉笔价格的原因归咎于他们不努力赚钱而引发争议。他随后道歉,并表示自己会控制情绪。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of China’s most popular live-streamers has offered a teary     1     (apologize) after getting into a viral online war of words in which he questioned whether a viewer had been working “hard enough” to make enough money     2     (afford) a product he was selling.

Li Jiaqi,     3     has 76 million followers on Taobao’s live-streaming platform, is one of the country’s biggest Internet celebrities. He once sold 15,000 lipstick in five minutes during a sales competition against Alibaba founder Jack Ma, winning     4     (he) the nickname “China’s lipstick king.”

“Expensive? The price has been the same for so many years. Don’t talk nonsense. It’s difficult for domestic brands to survive,” he said during the session, according to a video clip widely circulated online.

“Sometimes you should look     5     your own reasons, whether your salary has increased after so many years, and whether you have been working hard enough,” he added.

    6     (face) with the flood of criticism, Li apologize several times, saying on Monday morning that he had made some “inappropriate” comments that made everyone     7     (comfortable).

“I know that it’s not easy for everyone to work. What I said did not live up to     8     (netizen) expectations. I am really sorry,” he said.

On Monday night, Li apologized again during a live-stream session. “I should never forget     9     I come from and shouldn’t lose myself,” he said in     10     choked voice, with tears streaming. “I have been doing soul-searching these two days, and I am sorry to let everyone down.”

2024-03-14更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了淄博商家和政府共同努力依靠淄博烧烤促进当地旅游业和经济发展的事情。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

People from all over China have crowded into Zibo city in recent months, expecting to have     1    appointment with authentic (正宗的) barbecues.     2     various types of meat sizzling on stoves, people gather together outdoors to enjoy yummy food. The barbecue    3     ( stand) have created a lively atmosphere, which appeals to tourists around the whole country.

Since the Zibo barbecues were in the news    4     (frequent), the government has seized the opportunity to promote tourism,     5     (increase) the city’s financial success. Policies are quickly made and swift actions are taken    6     (ensure) that tourists have a safe and    7     (please) experience. Police officers    8     (assign) to maintain order can be seen everywhere. Regulators(监管者)     9     (take) measures so far to guarantee that quality ingredients are used. Except for historical sites, the tourism department has introduced new sightseeing routes to those who are fond of exploring.

The arrival of tourists has boosted Zibo’s economy, advertising a kind of success    10    owes to joint efforts from merchants and the government.

2024-03-14更新 | 61次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市惠阳区泰雅实验学校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了一个关于飞机上中间座位的讨论,许多人表示,大多数乘坐飞机的人无法理解为什么有人会选择中间的座位,而不是靠窗或靠过道的座位。但在大多数人中,出现了一些支持中间席位的人。

10 . One of Twitter’s main characters recently was a man who chose to keep his middle seat between a couple on a flight instead of moving to the side. The situation raised some questions: Who are these middle-seat lovers? What do they want?

Many of the thousands of replies suggested that the majority of the flying public cannot understand why someone would ever choose the middle over a window or an aisle (走廊). But among the majority appeared a few people who endorse middle seats. “In the middle seat I don’t feel I should lean one way or another and generally sit pretty comfortably,” one person wrote. Another added: “I’m not getting hit by someone walking down the aisle or luggage either.”

Kyle Burke, in Florida, said on Twitter that he usually exchanged seats when asked. “I didn’t want to sit between a couple that were upset with me,” he told The Washington Post. At 6-foot-7, Burke, 41, said he didn’t fit well in plane seats, anyway. So, he preferred the middle, which gives him double chance of having a chatty neighbor.

Frederick resident Samantha Jones told The Post by email that she usually chose the middle seat when traveling alone. As a mother of three, “Having personal space is a far-off memory.” she said. “Middle seats have the least amount of responsibility,” she wrote. “I don’t control the window shade and only have to get by one person to get out or to go to the bathroom.”

Despite the few fans, middle seats are still not likely to get much respect. “There’s nothing good in the middle seat,” Scott McCartney, the writer of the journal Middle Seat said. “The position’s infamy (臭名昭著) was part of the reason for the journal’s name.” He added: “People really care about the ‘middle seat’, so they are more likely to pick up this magazine on seeing it.”

1. How does the author start the text?
A.By challenging a common belief.B.By raising a couple’s questions.
C.By comparing travelers’ preferences.D.By presenting an unusual seat choice.
2. What does the underlined word “endorse” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Exchange.B.Resist.C.Support.D.Indicate.
3. Why does Samantha prefer the middle seat?
A.It provides larger space.B.It reduces unnecessary trouble.
C.It avoids family responsibilities.D.It offers networking opportunities.
4. Why did Scott choose “Middle Seat” as the name of his journal?
A.To catch readers’ eyes.B.To voice his own taste.
C.To make people think.D.To urge airlines to change.
2024-03-07更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙华区统考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般