组卷网 > 知识点选题 >
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 80 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“汉服”一词的由来,及汉服再次流行的意义。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。

Hanfu is one of the traditional types of Chinese clothing. The term “Hanfu”, created in recent years by Internet users,     1     (describe) the Han people’s clothing during the Han Dynasty. But it was banned at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty.

When people talk about Hanfu, it     2     (usual) means a long robe (长袍) with loose sleeves and a belt at the waist. The materials for making the clothes were carefully     3     (choose), such as damask silk, cotton and so on.

Hanfu is     4     symbol of traditional Chinese culture. It also has a far-reaching influence on the clothing in other neighboring Asian countries, such as the Japanese kimono (和服)     5     the Korean Hanbok. Having been       6     of fashion for more than 400 years, Hanfu is reconstructed by many Chinese people as part of a trend     7     the public should be proud of their Chinese culture. Many supporters believe that     8     (wear) Hanfu brings them a strong sense of national identity.

Many     9     (university) in China have a Hanfu Society whose members wear Hanfu     10     (celebrate) traditional Chinese festivals, and they use that opportunity to introduce their Hanfu to others.

2023-10-13更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省保山市高(完)中C、D类学校2022-2023学年高三上学期10月份联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要通过JOEONE品牌的董事长宣布的一项消息“公司将从商标中去掉英文“JOEONE”,只留下中文字符作为其新品牌战略的一部分”引出了“中国品牌战略”的发展。以往,加注了英文名字的中国品牌才能被大众接受,而近年来,越来越多的中国公司将中国元素融入其设计和营销运作中,形成了被称为“中国时尚”的风格,越来越受欢迎,比如中国李宁。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lin Congying, Chairman of JOEONE, a Chinese brand focused on men’s trousers created in 1989,     1     (announce) that the company would remove the English word “JOEONE” from its logo, leaving only the Chinese characters     2     part of its new branding (品牌设计) strategy.

This represented a sharp turnaround of the conventional way of branding, where some Chinese companies tended to design their products with a name sounding the     3     (little) “Chinese.” Examples include Metersbonwe and Semir, both     4     (found) in Zhejiang Province. The names almost have no literal association with Chinese.

Recent years have witnessed     5     increasing trend of Chinese companies becoming popular by integrating Chinese elements into their design and marketing     6     (operation), forming styles known as China Chic. Li Ning, a professional sportswear company, in 2012 suffered a major setback with a huge annual loss of over 20 billion yuan. The situation barely improved     7     (significant) in the subsequent years. Later in 2018,     8     (it) new products, combined with Chinese elements, were quickly sold out and the company returned to the center of the fashion world with a brand-new image.

As reported,     9     over half of the oh-oh group believe is that a foreign brand by itself is not an advantage. They tend to focus on the experience of using the products. With the quality of products of local brands     10     (arise), people’s affection for these brands is also growing.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国是世界上最富有的国家之一,但是人们却很难支付能源费用。为了应对此问题,英国人正在采取措施。
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。

The UK is one of the world’s richest countries, but people are having difficulty     1     (pay) energy bills. Electricity and gas bills could rise fourfold this year. Even people on good salaries are feeling the pressure. Lower-paid workers and retirees may be faced with a hard     2     (choose) of heating or eating. Many towns have a temporary solution. They are converting libraries into spaces,     3     people can stay warm for free. These     4     (call) “heat banks”. Money-saving expert Martin Lewis says he is astonished by the idea of warm banks in a supposedly     5     (wealth) country. The UK already has     6     (hundred) of food banks for those who struggle to afford to eat.

    7     (avoid) rising energy costs, Britons are taking serious measures. One woman has turned off her fridge. Now she’s keeping her food in cold water. A man has switched off his electric kettle     8     is drinking water instead of hot drinks. Last winter, a lady used her free bus pass to sit on a warm bus all day     9     (patient) instead of sitting at home in the cold. People are angry with oil companies who are making record profits. Each year in the UK, around 11,400 deaths are caused     10     cold weather. This figure will rise further this year.

2023-06-04更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届四川省雅安市高三上学期零诊考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的研究发现,该研究表明手机设备和电脑屏幕是儿童和年轻人近视风险上升的罪魁祸首。
4 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Young people spending hours     1     (stare) at screens means half the world may need glasses within 30 years. Phone devices and computer screens are to blame     2     the rising risk of short-sightedness among children and young adults, say scientists. Researchers have found high levels of looking at a phone or tablet is linked with around 30 percent     3     (high) risk of short-sightedness, also known as myopia. But when it     4     (combine) with excessive computer use, that risk rises to around 80 percent. Researchers fear that this could mean that by 2050, half the world or five billion people could be short-sighted.

The authors examined more than 3, 000     5     (study) investigating smart device exposure and myopia in children and young adults aged between three months old and33 years old. In 2019, the World Health Organization     6     (recommend) children under two should not have any screen time     7     children aged two to five should have no more than one hour a day of sitting in front of screen. But in the same year, a CensusWide survey of 2, 000 British families found children were spending     8     average of 23 hours a week staring at screens.

Numerous studies have also suggested that number has     9     (vast)increased during the Covid-19 pandemic. Professor Bourne of Ophthalmology in the Vision and Eye Research Institute said: “Around half the global population is expected to have myopia by 2050, so it is a health concern     10     is escalating quickly.”

2023-05-28更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届广东省佛山市顺德区高三仿真题英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了荔枝可能是中国最具异国情调的水果,它不仅味道鲜美,营养丰富,而且历史悠久。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Perhaps the most exotic fruits in China, the lychee is not only full of flavour and nutrition, but it’s also full of history.

Low in calories and rich in fibre, lychees are     1    (extreme) delicious and juicy. Legend has it that, Yang Yuhuan, one of the “Four Beauties of ancient China ”,     2    (adore) lychee so much that the Emperor had couriers ride night and day to bring her the sweet treat from Guangdong,     3     is 1,900 kilometres away from her home in the capital.

Today, lychees are available across the globe, making     4     easier for lychee lovers to obtain their favourite fruit. The king of China’s exotic fruits remains as popular as it was in Yang Yuhuan’s day, being consumed in greater     5    (quantity) worldwide every year.

    6    (globe) production of the fruit has nearly doubled over the past 15 years – most of it in China. As the world’s     7    (big) producer of the fruit, China accounts     8     more than 60 % the global output, Guangdong ranking first in the country. Advanced technology enables producers     9    (store) longer and ship over greater distances. The growers,     10    (include) the producers in Guangdong, see many new markets to conquer.

2023-05-25更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省博罗县2022年高考模拟命题大赛英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了欧洲的疫苗战争。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is no doubt that the vaccine(疫苗) wars have already come to Europe. For months now, wealthy countries have been clearing the world’s shelves of coronavirus vaccines,     1     (leave) poorer nations with little hope of exiting the pandemic this year. But     2     fresh conflict has forced the rich to compete against the rich—Britain versus the European Union—in the fight for medicinal bottles, opening a new and fierce nationalist     3    (compete) that could poison relations and set back previous collective efforts     4    (end) the pandemic.

    5     more than 13 percent of Britons have so far received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, only about 2.5 percent of EU residents have had a shot. The European Union,     6    (annoy) by its slow progress on vaccinations, threatened to tighten rules on the shipment of Belgian-made shots to Britain. British law makers, in turn, have accused their Europe an counterparts     7     a blackmail campaign     8     could disappoint relations for a generation.

And poorer countries, already at the back of the line for vaccines, will probably face even     9     (long) waits if the intense argument among rich countries     10     (drive) up prices for everyone else.

2023-04-02更新 | 161次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省强基联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期仿真模拟卷英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国家庭对孩子的教育投入过多而导致出生率下降的问题。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

New research shows that the average cost of raising a child to the age of 18 in China in 2021 was 485,000 yuan for a first child,     1     is far more than     2     in the United States and Japan. The high cost of child-raising is one more     3     (difficult) Chinese policymakers face while     4     (deal) with rapidly decreasing birth rates. Experts warn China’s aging population will put pressure     5     its health and social security systems. A decrease in workers could also     6     (severe) limit growth for the world’s second-largest economy in the coming years.

New policies permit     7     (family) to have as many as three children. But China`s birth rate dropped to 7.52 births per 1,000 people in 2021. That is the     8     (low) since the National Bureau of Statistics` began recording the information in 1949. The high costs of raising a child     9     (cause) officials in China to place restrictions on the private tutoring industry in the last few years. Some areas have been giving couples money for having     10     second or third child.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了美国的一项新的研究发现:在遗传学方面,没有生物学关系的朋友仍然倾向于彼此相似,该研究证明“朋友是你选择的家庭”。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Friends who are not     1     (biological) related still tend to resemble each other when it comes to genetics, according to a U. S. study     2     (publish) recently that proves that “Friends are the family you choose.”

    3     (look) across the whole genome (基因组), we find that, on average, we are genetically similar to our friends,” lead author James Fowler, professor of the University of California, San Diego, says. “We have more DNA     4     common with the people we pick as friends than we do with strangers in the same population.”

On average, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins or people who share great, great, great grandparents,     5     translates to about one percent of our genes. One percent may not sound like much to the layperson (外行). “But to geneticists it is a     6     (significance) number. And how remarkable: Most people don’t even know who their fourth cousins are! Yet we are quite likely     7     (select) the people who resemble our relatives as friends.”

One of the most interesting     8     (discovery) in the study is that genes more similar between friends seem to be evolving faster than other genes. This may help explain why human evolution     9     (quicken) over the past 30, 000 years, which suggests that the social environment itself is     10     evolutionary force.

2022-12-27更新 | 191次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届吉林省长春吉大附中实验学校高三上学期第四次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了知识付费越来越流行,以及流行的原因。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pay-for-knowledge platforms and apps, including Weibo, Fenda and Zhihu Live,     1     allow people to pay money to have their questions answered by professionals or see online answers provided to others,     2    (be) becoming popular in China now.

Wang Sicong, the son of Chinese billionaire Wang Jianlin, was reported    3    (receive) 80, 000 yuan for offering a four Chinese character answer on a pay-for-knowledge platform.

The price for that question was    4    (origin) 5,000 yuan. However, Wang’s answer attracted more than 180, 000 Internet users, keen to see the response, who each pay l yuan. The income would     5    (share) between the platform, Wang and the question raiser, according to    6    (regulation) set by the platform    7    (involve).

Questions about finance and economics as well as health attract the most people and offer a new way for celebrities (名人) to translate    8     (they) fame into cash.

Prices for celebrity answers also increased with more people    9    (ask) questions online. Yang Lu, the co-founder of Fenda, said the price depended    10    supply and demand. Online celebrities received so many questions that they couldn’t answer them one by one, so the price increased.

In addition, people asking questions could have a share in the income if the question attracted a lot of netizen to hear the answer. The model stimulated (刺激) people to ask more questions.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻。文章主要介绍世界人口已增长至80亿及未来人口的发展情况。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。

On November 15th, 2022, the world’s population reached 8 billion people, a milestone in human development. While it took the global population 12 years to grow from 7 to 8 billion, it     1     (take) approximately 15 years—until 2037—to reach 9 billion,     2     sign that the overall growth rate of the global population is slowing down.

    3     (current), China and India are the most populated countries in the world,     4     1. 4 billion people in each country. However,     5     (base) on UN projections, India will surpass

China for the first time in 2023. More than half of the predicted increase in the global population up to 2050 will be concentrated in eight countries. On November 15th, China Daily published United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres’s article,

    6     title was “Eight billion people, one humanity”.     7     he puts it, with our human family growing larger, our world is growing more divided, challenged by food insecurity, deepening inequalities, the climate crisis and an unequal COVID-19     8     (recover). He stresses that global gatherings in November— COP 27 and the G20—are chances     9     (bridge)divides,

Restore trust, and ensure that our 8-billion-strong world could yield enormous     10     (opportunity) for some of the poorest countries.

共计 平均难度:一般