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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名36岁的妇女从俄勒冈州最高的山上跌落,被志愿者救出的故事。

1 . Leah Brown aged 36 fell several hundred feet from Oregon’s highest mountain right before the eyes of a group of volunteer rescue workers who rushed to her aid and helped save her life.

The woman was coming down a popular path (小路) on Mt. Hood, about 70 miles east of Portland, on Saturday morning, according to the local police. Mt. Hood is the highest in Oregon, standing at around11.240 feet.

The fall was seen by members of Portland Mountain Rescue (PMR), a volunteer organization focused on helping people in mountainous areas. The group called 911 and rushed to the woman, providing medical care. They helped keep the woman warm for seven hours as the police worked to get her off the mountain safely. Finally, the woman was evacuated (转移) to a parking lot at 9:30 pm and taken to a hospital.

The climber, Leah Brown, said she didn’t know what caused her fall. “I can only guess it was either an ice tool or a crampon (冰爪) that didn’t land and stick like it should have, so I became detached from the mountain,” Brown said. “The thing I’d like to most stress is my appreciation for the members of PMR who evacuated me and took good care of me the whole time,” Brown added. “They saved my life. ”

In a statement after the rescue, PMR warned of the dangerous winter conditions at the mountain. “The short days and lower temperatures mean that the snow tends to be very hard and icy, and the conditions tend to be much steeper. Climbing the mountain in icy conditions is much more difficult,” the group said.

1. What happened to Brown on Saturday morning?
A.She lost her way in a forest.B.She hurt her eye unexpectedly.
C.She failed to call her family.D.She fell down on a downhill path.
2. What does the underlined word “detached” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Different.B.Hidden.C.Separated.D.Tired.
3. How did Brown feel about the members of PMR?
A.Thankful.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.D.Concerned.
4. What did PMR intend to tell us?
A.Climbing requires teamwork.B.Climbing in winter is too risky.
C.We must remain positive in hard times.D.We can admire the view on sunny days.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述EMADE无人驾驶飞机及时将除颤器送达现场,帮助一位心脏骤停的老人成功地转危为安。

2 . A 71-year-old Swedish man “can’t put into words” how thankful he is for the new technology that saved him from sudden cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).

The _________ occurred while he was clearing snow in his _________. In such situations people _________ have about ten minutes to _________ help, but ambulance response times are often too long to save a patient’s life.

Luckily, an _________ call for emergency service was made, and the man lived in a region that had partnered with an innovative _________ program called EMADE.

EMADE drones (无人机) swiftly delivered an automated external defibrillator (AED), a device to save a person’s life during a sudden cardiac arrest, to the _________ —and the time from the alarm to the safe _________ of the AED was just over three minutes.

_________, a doctor drove by. “I was on my way to work at the local hospital when I noticed a man __________ in his driveway and I immediately rushed to help.” says Dr. Mustafa Ali. “The man had no pulse (脉搏), so I started __________ CPR while asking another bystander to call the ambulance. Just minutes later. I __________ something flying above me — it was a drone carrying an AED!”

After receiving on-site treatment, the patient was __________ to the hospital upon the arrival of the ambulance.

“This is a truly __________ technology that needs to be established everywhere.” said the patient who now has made a full __________ and returned home. “If it weren’t for the drone. I probably wouldn’t be here.”

1.
A.changeB.conflictC.incidentD.campaign
2.
A.doorwayB.backyardC.houseD.driveway
3.
A.quicklyB.graduallyC.exactlyD.usually
4.
A.seekB.offerC.stopD.refuse
5.
A.influentialB.immediateC.impressiveD.inspiring
6.
A.energy-efficientB.life-savingC.cost-effectiveD.family-centered
7.
A.hospitalB.ambulanceC.sceneD.room
8.
A.storageB.purchaseC.deliveryD.return
9.
A.On purposeB.By chanceC.Without delayD.In fact
10.
A.restedB.wavedC.struggledD.collapsed
11.
A.learningB.performingC.explainingD.teaching
12.
A.noticedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.missed
13.
A.rushedB.calledC.guidedD.dragged
14.
A.stableB.realisticC.popularD.useful
15.
A.reportB.inquiryC.recoveryD.preparation
2023-07-02更新 | 156次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省金华十市校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末调研考试英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In the summer of 2002, Linda was about to enter sixth grade after having recently moved. Being new to town, her mother decided to sign her up for Girl Scouts(女童子军). The benefits of the Girl Scouts were well-known:developing leadership skills, creating a strong sense of self, encouraging healthy relationships among others. One of the most important parts of the program involved developing healthy relationships, often leading to unbreakable bonds, sometimes through the Buddy(伙伴) Program.

Soon Linda joined Pisgah Girl Scout Camp in Brevard, North Carolina, where she was paired with a buddy named Rose in a four-person tent. At camp, Linda and Rose's lives were closely connected together. As a Girl Scout, Linda was taught to have someone to rely on, to know where she is going, to talk over things, and to make friends. Little did she know how important that single skill would be in her life.

One afternoon, a storm blew in and sent the girls all to their tents. Lightning(闪电) struck a tree outside the girls' tent. As bad luck would have it, Linda had been standing on her metal bed at the time. Lightning traveled from the metal clothesline between that tree and another one-burning all the bathing suits-went down into the tree roots, which were tied up into the floorboards of the tents, and hit her bed. Very soon, two-thirds of Linda's body was burned. Linda was lying on the floor badly burned and unable to move.

The other three girls in the tent were frightened to death. They screamed and ran from the tent, not noticing what was happening to Linda, but Rose quickly realized her buddy was not among them.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Without a second thought, Rose went back to look for Linda, only to find her on the floor of the tent.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

They finally got back in touch, and together, they toured the camp where they had got to know each other.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-07-05更新 | 467次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖北省2020-2021学年高二下学期7月统一调研考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Peter是一位校车司机,但是他的老板认为他已经到了退休年龄,开车不安全,所以要求他退休,Peter很舍不得离开这个岗位,在工作的最后一天,他下车去救一位晕倒的女士,回来后发现校车着火了,于是他冒火将孩子从校车中救出来,家长们都为他鼓掌,让他继续当校车司机

4 . Peter, 60, loved his job as a bus driver. He had been one almost all his life, loving the little children who rode his bus daily. It made him feel much younger. His record was clean, without one accident, which made him a trustworthy driver.

However, Mr. Clark, Peter’s boss, was worried and thought that it was time for him to retire (退休). “You don’t have a choice here, Peter.” he said seriously. “We don’t want to invite any risk to the children.”

“But I have a perfect record,” reasoned Peter. “You know, for an elderly man like me, my job is the only thing that keeps me alive. I want to keep my job.”

“Would you take responsibility if something bad happened to those children?” Mr. Clark said.

Peter thought it over, and very reluctantly, he gave in to Mr. Clark’s request. Peter decided to retire a week later.

The day before his last day, Peter was dropping of the kids at his first stop when he looked out of the window and saw a lady who had passed out. He asked the kids not to leave the bus and got down to help the woman.

Just when he finished, he heard cries behind him. The children were looking out of the window and shouting. “Fire! Fire! Help!” “How could that have happened?” Peter was shaking in fear. With shaking hands, Peter dialed 911 and rushed to help the children. Covering himself with his jacket, Peter rushed into the burning car and took the children out one by one. Thankfully, the firefighters arrived soon and helped Peter, saving all students.

The next day, Peter found the whole school standing in front of his home. When Peter got close to them, Mr. Clark started clapping and everyone joined him. “You are a hero, Peter! You saved the lives of those young children.” he said. “You are the best driver. We hope you can keep the job!”

1. What made Mr. Clark worried?
A.He couldn’t talk Peter into retiring.
B.Taking school bus was unsafe for children.
C.Peter was too old to be a school bus driver.
D.The school bus driver must be changed actually.
2. What does the underlined “reluctantly” mean in Paragraph 5?
A.Angrily.B.Unwillingly.C.Doubtfully.D.Cheerfully.
3. Why were the children shouting?
A.They were caught in the burning bus.
B.They couldn’t find Peter on the bus.
C.They were frightened by the woman.
D.They didn’t want a new school bus driver.
4. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A.Putting Out the FireB.A Dangerous Bus Journey
C.Working After RetirementD.An Old Hero Driver
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 日常生活中常有意外受伤事件发生。请你以“A First Aid Experience”为题,给校英文报专栏写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你的经历;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

A First Aid Experience

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

It was a very hot afternoon. My friend Leah and I were waiting for the rush hour train. We were tired and couldn't wait to get back to the place where we were living.

When the train arrived, we got into the second carriage from the front. The air conditioning wasn't working at the rear (后部), so the front was particularly crowded that day. I sat by the window admiring the changing landscape.

Suddenly we felt an enormous pressure pushing us backwards into our seats. The windows broke into tiny pieces and dust flew around violently. I could barely open my eyes.

The train was suffering from a crash, and it didn't feel as if it were going to stop. When it did, I thought, I would be dead. I thought about my husband Guy, who was supposed to receive the news first. I thought of my dear father and other family members , wondering how each would deal with my death.

Voices began to break through my thoughts. People were anxious. Strangely, I was totally calm. I wasn’t panicking; my heart wasn't even beating fast.

When the train finally stopped, we slowly stood up, pushing off the table that had fallen onto us; others stayed in their seats and many were injured and covered in blood. I could hear screaming. A soldier pushed the damaged door open for us to escape.

Our carriage had run out of rails and we were halfway home. We had a lot of blood on us and I searched my body for wounds, but I didn't find any. My knees felt painful and my hips were black and blue , and Leah had her hand cut when jumping off the train, but that wasn't serious.

Helicopters landed and we saw soldiers running in and out. All around us were ambulances (救护车) , and people lying on the ground. Everyone was shouting for help. I rang Guy, who was very calm and said he would come and get us. Seeing all these brought me great emotional hurt.


注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:

It was almost dark by the time we found Guy and he drove us home.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

In the days that followed, I convinced myself I had internal bleeding.


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-05-02更新 | 451次组卷 | 2卷引用:外研版 必修5 Module 5 单元综合检测
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一名勇敢的小女孩在紧急情况下救助好友的故事。

7 . As Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car suddenly gave way to _________. They were hit by another car and _________ into a tree.

Then smoke _________ from the car. A bystander shouted, “It’s about to _________! Get out!” Norwood immediately crawled out. Along with two of her friends, who’d also managed to _________ themselves, she ran for her _________.

But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons stuck in the back _________. “She wasn’t _________,” Norwood told Inside Edition. She _________ open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to __________ and laid her on the ground. “I checked her pulse and put my __________ against her chest.” No sign of life. “That’s when I started CPR (心肺复苏术).”

Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her __________ friend, Norwood started pumping Simmons’s chest. She breathed into her friend’s mouth in __________ of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. Fortunately, Simmons began coughing and breathing for __________.

Soon, paramedics (医务人员) arrived and rushed Simmons to hospital. When she heard how Norwood had saved her life, “I wasn’t __________,” Simmons said. “She always backs me up.”

1.
A.horrorsB.screamsC.painsD.concerns
2.
A.crashedB.pulledC.settledD.fell
3.
A.leftB.roseC.jumpedD.disappeared
4.
A.speed upB.run outC.wear outD.blow up
5.
A.injureB.freeC.careD.control
6.
A.freedomB.rescueC.lifeD.target
7.
A.seatB.windowC.carD.handle
8.
A.movingB.cryingC.listeningD.praying
9.
A.kickedB.pushedC.threwD.pressed
10.
A.safetyB.shelterC.homeD.hospital
11.
A.mouthB.headC.heartD.shoulder
12.
A.smilingB.disturbingC.dyingD.troubling
13.
A.waysB.termsC.hopesD.times
14.
A.thoughtB.foodC.waterD.air
15.
A.touchedB.delightedC.terrifiedD.shocked
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是几名高中足球运动员帮助一名车祸后被困在车里的女子的故事。

8 . Several high school football players made their hometown very proud when they rushed to help a woman trapped in her car after having an accident.

On a recent morning, Cesar, Treyvon, Antwion, Messiah, Tyson and Alto were on their way to school when they heard _______ from a crashed car. A woman, believed to be in her 50s, collided (碰撞) with another vehicle. The _______ made both her passenger’s and driver’s side doors shut.

Together, the young men worked to open the passenger door in a(n) _______ to save the woman trapped in the car. But they soon _______ they would also have to open the driver’s door in order to _______ the woman from her badly damaged car.

“We’re pretty big people. We’re _______ . We play football, so we lift weights a lot. We used all our muscles, but the door was just _______ bent and broke,” said Treyvon Adams.

As the players helped the woman out from her crashed car, Treyvon _______ the driver of the other vehicle to ensure his safety as well.

Meanwhile, inside the school, math teacher Luis Goya called 911 when he _______ the crash. Mr Goya later ________ with CNN, “We are very ________ of them. This is the kind of news that we ________. That is more positive.”

After the group of guys ________ in freeing the woman trapped in her car, they received significant ________ for their heroic act. But Treyvon said, “We’ve been ________ in a lot of different ways. We appreciate it, but I feel we just did the right thing.”

1.
A.songsB.remarksC.complaintsD.cries
2.
A.vehicleB.impactC.policeD.woman
3.
A.messB.hourC.effortD.case
4.
A.realizedB.imaginedC.admittedD.expected
5.
A.observeB.freeC.adaptD.stop
6.
A.abnormalB.carefulC.strongD.fashionable
7.
A.fortunatelyB.potentiallyC.constantlyD.extremely
8.
A.sought forB.made fun ofC.checked onD.kept in touch with
9.
A.heardB.performedC.reportedD.felt
10.
A.workedB.sharedC.agreedD.argued
11.
A.confidentB.ashamedC.proudD.short
12.
A.needB.ignoreC.designD.avoid
13.
A.failedB.worriedC.improvedD.succeeded
14.
A.comfortB.attentionC.attractionD.suggestion
15.
A.recognizedB.encouragedC.warnedD.protected
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The M1 highway was closed down in both directions due to flooding, leaving thousands of vehicles stuck on the spot. Several hundred had been stuck for at least 30 hours since the road was cut at about 7.30 am on Monday.

Unluckily, I was one of the people who were waiting for help. There are almost 100 vehicles trapped on the road about 800 meters long. And one benefit was that there was a short road tunnel (隧道) that had provided shelter from the pouring rain as well as some lighting after nightfall. So how people have felt depended on how well they stored food. I was totally in trouble because of lacking food. I heard someone knocking on my window while I was worrying about my situation.

A man, who was driving a truck full of raw (生的) chicken leaving for downtown, opened his truck’s door and shared the chicken around by dinner time on Monday. This was a thriving community of shared resources and resourcefulness, where the truck driver dished out food that had been ordered for supermarkets. And others helped to cook the raw chicken by the tool which were found in their cars.

I took the chicken from the truck driver and, after expressing my thanks, I lost in thought: how do I cook this chicken? Just as I was looking around in confusion, a girl not far away waved to me, “Come over here, we have cooked meat.” “No, thanks,” I replied casually. But I was so hungry that I couldn’t help but walk over to her with the chicken. She took the chicken from my hand, cleaned it and put it on the grill (烧烤架). I was impressed by her masterful way. After a while, some meat was cooked and I took the meat she handed to me.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

As I got the hot chicken, I was filled with gratitude.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I carefully wrote down the phone number of Catherine, the girl who had helped me so much during the wait.

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2023-05-24更新 | 86次组卷 | 4卷引用:辽宁省抚顺市重点高中六校协作体2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了一辆Uber自动驾驶汽车深夜在亚利桑那州坦佩市发生交通事故,撞死了一名行人,文章还讲述了自动驾驶汽车的发展。

10 . A self-driving Uber vehicle struck and killed a pedestrian in a late-night accident in Tempe, Arizona, police said on Monday. The accident is believed to be the first pedestrian death involving the technology of autonomous vehicles.

The gray SUV had an operator in the driver’s seat and was traveling at about 40 miles per hour in autonomous mode when it struck a woman who was walking across the street late Sunday night, Tempe police said. The pedestrian was rushed to a hospital, where she was pronounced dead from her injuries.

“The City of Tempe has been supportive of autonomous vehicle testing because of the innovation and promise that the technology may offer in many areas, including transportation options for disabled residents and seniors,” Tempe Mayor, Mitchell said in the statement. “Testing must occur safely. All indications we have had in the past show that traffic laws are being obeyed by the companies testing here. Our city leadership and Tempe police will pursue any and all answers to what happened in order to ensure safety moving forward.”

Self-driving cars have been praised by technology companies as the wave of the future. Autonomous cars are already being in more than 30 cities around the world, with companies investing more than $80 billion into research and development.

“Everyone recognized that someone was going to die in a crash involving an autonomous vehicle eventually,” Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor at the University of South Carolina who studies risks in automated driving systems, told NBC News. “As good as that technology tries to be, mistakes can happen, or it may be one of the small fraction of crashes. I just think everybody kind of hoped that one wouldn’t come this soon.”

Smith added that because federal and state agencies don’t have the resources to monitor individual vehicles, the responsibility for safety falls on the individual companies running the technology.

The National Transportation Safety Board announced that a four-person team has been sent to Tempe to investigate the crash.

1. Which of the following is true about the accident?
A.The woman was dead on the spot.
B.The accident is under investigation.
C.The driver was arrested for speeding.
D.It is the first accident caused by autonomous vehicles.
2. Why does the City of Tempe support autonomous vehicle testing?
A.The autonomous vehicle can make transportation safer.
B.A large profit will be brought by the autonomous vehicles.
C.The autonomous vehicles will help disabled residents and seniors.
D.Companies invest more than $80 billion into research and development.
3. According to Bryant Walker Smith, who should take the responsibility of the safety of individual self-driving vehicles?
A.The driver.B.The pedestrian.
C.The individual companies.D.The federal and state agency.
4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Tempe is in favor of autonomous vehicle testing.
B.Autonomous vehicles have a lot of disadvantages.
C.Companies should take action to improve self-driving cars.
D.A self-driving Uber car caused a pedestrian’s death in Arizona.
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