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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。约翰和玛丽夫妇开车出差回家途中看到别人家着火,丈夫不顾妻子的劝阻和危险,两次进入火海,救出了房子里面所有的孩子,最后竟然意外发现自己的孩子也在被救之列。本文说明了一个帮助别人也是帮助自己的道理。

1 . After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their hometown feeling glad to be back, they noticed ________, and they went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a ________ in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”

But John ________ closer and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn’t be ________ work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” “It has nothing to do with us,” Mary ________.

But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house in ________. A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John ________ her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the ________,” cried the woman. “Down the hall and to the left.”

In spite of Mary’s disagreement, John ________ for the basement which was full of smoke and ________ hot. He found the door and two children. ________ he left he could hear some more sobbing. He ________ the two badly frightened children into ________ arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him ________ more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Don’t go back! It’s ________! That house will fall down any second.”

________ he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the ________ stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely ________ about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the ________ and fresh air, he found that he had just ________ his own children.

The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.

1.
A.directionB.mistakeC.dangerD.smoke
2.
A.homeB.plantC.storeD.kitchen
3.
A.ranB.walkedC.droveD.rode
4.
A.atB.offC.toD.on
5.
A.whisperedB.noddedC.disagreedD.required
6.
A.ruinsB.piecesC.flamesD.silence
7.
A.pushedB.seizedC.greetedD.stopped
8.
A.basementB.departmentC.houseD.hall
9.
A.wentB.reachedC.askedD.rushed
10.
A.heavilyB.slightlyC.partlyD.terribly
11.
A.IfB.AsC.SinceD.Unless
12.
A.comfortedB.deliveredC.recognizedD.protected
13.
A.cheeringB.freezingC.waitingD.suffering
14.
A.manyB.severalC.threeD.two
15.
A.dangerousB.foolishC.practicalD.painful
16.
A.ThereforeB.SoC.InsteadD.But
17.
A.wideB.endlessC.narrowD.dirty
18.
A.particularB.interestingC.familiarD.fortunate
19.
A.carB.sunlightC.crowdD.arms
20.
A.rescuedB.foundC.lostD.missed
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . “Fire! Fire! ” What terrible words to hear when I _______ in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, _______ house — the sort that burns easily — and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of _______.

I began to _______, but as I was still only half awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to _______. The floor became _______ under my feet. I ran into another room and tried to reach the window for fresh air. Suddenly, one of my feet got caught in something _______ and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a package of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my _______ from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor broke under me and I fell through to the floor below with pieces of _______ wood all around me.

__________, there was a doorway in front, so I put the package over my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I __________. As I reached the cold air outside, my package of clothes gave a __________. I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw there were many people in the street. A woman screamed (尖叫) as she saw me and came running __________.

“My baby! My baby! ”she cried. Those people cheered loudly __________ she took the smoke­blackened package out of my arms. I almost failed to see who she was — my boss's wife. I had __________ her baby, and I became a hero!

1.
A.hung upB.called backC.woke upD.turned back
2.
A.cleanB.emptyC.strongD.wooden
3.
A.waterB.smokeC.booksD.toys
4.
A.runB.playC.talkD.read
5.
A.sleepB.workC.hearD.breathe
6.
A.hardB.hotC.coldD.dirty
7.
A.wetB.boringC.softD.dangerous
8.
A.handsB.armsC.backD.face
9.
A.burningB.growingC.greenD.light
10.
A.StrangelyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Recently
11.
A.gave upB.set offC.looked aroundD.got through
12.
A.roleB.cryC.taskD.lesson
13.
A.madlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.patiently
14.
A.ifB.onceC.asD.unless
15.
A.hurtB.savedC.killedD.punished
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3 . 生活中常有意外事故发生。假设在上周五,在你和你班同学李华从锅炉房打完开水回寝室的路上,李华的热水瓶突然破裂,开水烫伤了李华的脚。你对李华采取了必要的急救措施。请你结合此事,写一篇英语周记。内容包括:
1. 事情发生的经过;
2. 你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送去医院做进一步处理等);
3. 简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的认识。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:锅炉房 boiler room 热水瓶 thermos bottle

Accidents happen.


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语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个女孩乘船偶遇暴风雨的个人经历。
4 . 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词。在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and     1     (catch) in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on be cliffs.     2     arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she     3     (see). That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.

2023-11-28更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第十一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

After staying at home and taking care of her baby for nearly two years, Rebecca found it hard to make a decision between accepting an attractive offer from her former employer and going on looking after her son Tony at home. She talked, with her husband David, about sending Tony to a childcare center. David gave it a careful thought and decided to leave his job for a year to take care of Tony before he could be sent to a kindergarten, promising to be a super Dad and househusband. It was good news for Rebecca but she knew her husband too well. It would take David some time to get used to finicky(细致的) jobs of taking care of Tony. So she told David she wanted hourly updates on how Tony was handling his day away from Mom.

David was adapting quickly. He texted updates throughout the day, getting hourly instructions from Rebecca. It seemed that David was enjoying his new role and Tony liked the company of Dad, although they often got the home messy. What Rebecca didn’t expect is that David became famous on social media as Super Dad, because people liked watching the videos he posted.

One day, he sent his usual text updates and included a photo of Tony in his car seat during their trip to Walgreens. Rebecca’s reply was to correct Tony’s position in the car seat. And she reminded David that the straps(肩带) were too loose and the chest clip was too low. David laughed at his nagging(絮叨的) wife and rolled his eyes before tightening the car seat and fixing the chest clip. Fifteen minutes later, Rebecca’s phone rang with a call from her husband, “Honey, we had a car accident. We are fine, but the car is going to be totaled(彻底毁坏).”

注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Less than three miles from their house, David told Rebecca, a woman had pulled into traffic to turn left.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Rebecca was so thankful that her husband took the extra one minute to put Tony in his car seat safely.

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2024-01-24更新 | 64次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省湛江市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 假设你叫李华,上周五你校邀请林海博士给同学们做了“发生事故时如何实施急救”的专题讲座。请你根据下列提示,给你的美国笔友Tom写一封邮件,介绍这个专题讲座的内容,并谈谈你的感想。
(1) 检查事故现场是否安全;
(2) 看到有人严重受伤,应立即叫救护车;
(3) 急救的简单措施。
注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,

Last Friday, our school invited Doctor Lin Hai to give us a lecture on how to give first aid in case an accident happens.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I wish you all the best.

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-08-29更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 单元检测卷 2021-2022学年人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的侄儿杰克的经历。
7 . 阅读下面短文. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Born in a wealthy family, my nephew, Jack, leads such a thoroughly decent and cosy life that he hardly meets with cruel adversities. He has been dreaming of an adventure since he was young. At 18, Jack resolved to join an expedition     1     (advertise) in the newspaper, but the leader turned him down, thinking Jack was not     2     (qualify). Full of vigour, Jack never abandoned his dream for he was so enthusiastic about a great voyage. At 19, he joined the navy and     3     (assign) to be a steward with low wages. On a bitter cold day, the crew went aboard a massive ship bound for Atlantic Ocean. Jack was genuine, good-tempered and loyal and he wasn't selfish, cither. He often played the banjo for recreation. So those who were on the ship all liked him.     4     (fortunate). one day, the motor broke down and the ship got crushed on a huge iceberg. When the ship sank, their hearts also sank. At that time, the calm captain made a     5     (commit) to save them and commanded them to throw away     6     (they) belongings such as stoves, blankets, bats. cupboards and other pieces of furniture. Finally, they were fortunate enough     7     (escape) the ship. It was their endurance, resolution and perseverance     8     helped them survive. On the distant island, Jack managed to make fire with animal fat.     9     gave off a smelly smell and then he cooked sea animals. One month later, they were saved by a passing ship. In summary, it has been     10     unforgettable episode in Jack’s life.

2022-04-16更新 | 126次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省龙岩市一级校联盟(九校)2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章以火灾的新闻为例讲述了人们面对同一事件的不同报道时要保持理性的思考。
8 . 语法填空

A fire     1    (break) out in the Henderson Tower, starting from the 8th floor and     2    (spread) quickly through the tower block on Sunday night.     3     has been confirmed that 4 people are dead and dozens of people are injured, 5 of     4     are in a critical condition. The fire was started by a     5    (drop) cigarette end on a carpet of the 8th floor and it is     6    (current)being investigated further. 

News reports on     7     same events usually contain different or even contradictory information, because journalists decide on different     8    (priority), which would affect how they report an event. So facing such     9    (fact) differences, do not rush to the conclusion that one of the news reports gives false information. Checking different sources enables us     10    (draw) a more informed conclusion. 

In a word, when we read news reports, we should be critical news readers.

2023-04-17更新 | 49次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 1 The mass media Part 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading 同步练习 2021-2022学年高二英语译林版选择性必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Which is safer-staying at home, traveling to work on public transport, or working in the office? Surprisingly, each of these carries the same risk, which is very low. However, what about flying compared to working in the chemical industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 times riskier than the latter! In fact, the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less than that of almost any of human activity, and almost as safe as staying at home.

The trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they often cause death to those living nearby. It is this that makes chemical accidents so newsworthy. Fortunately they are extremely rare. The most famous ones happened at Texas City (1947), Flixborough( 1974), Seveso (1976), Pemex (1984) and Bhopal (1984).

Some of these are always in the minds of the people even though the loss of life was small. No one died at Seveso, and only 28 workers at Flixborough. The worst accident of all was Bhopal, where up to 3,000 were killed. The Texas City explosion of fertilizer killed 552. The Pemex fire at a storage plant for natural gas in the suburbs of Mexico City took 542 lives, just a month before the unfortunate event at Bhopal.

Some experts have discussed these accidents and used each accident to illustrate a particular danger. Thus the Texas City explosion was caused by tons of ammonium nitrate (硝酸氨), which is safe unless stored in great quantity. The Flixborough fireball was the fault of management, which took risks to keep production going during essential repairs. The Seveso accident shows what happens if the local authorities lack knowledge of the danger on their doorstep. When the poisonous gas drifted over the town, local leaders were incapable of taking effective action. The Pemex fire was made worse by an overloaded site in an overcrowded suburb. The fire set off a chain reaction of exploding storage tanks. Yet, by a miracle, the two Largest tanks did not explode. Had these caught fire, then 3,000 strong rescue team and fire fighters would all have died.

1. Which of the following statements is true?
A.Working at the office is safer than staying at home.
B.Travelling to work on public transport is safer than working at the office.
C.Staying at home is safer than working in the chemical industry.
D.Working in the chemical industry is safer than traveling by air.
2. Chemical accidents are usually important enough to be reported as news because________.
A.they are very rare
B.they often cause loss of life
C.they always occur in big cities
D.they arouse the interest of all the readers
3. From the passage we know that ammonium nitrate is a kind of________.
A.natural gas, which can easily catch fire
B.fertilizer, which can’t be stored in a great quantity
C.poisonous substance, which can’t be used in overcrowded areas
D.fuel, which is stored in large tanks
4. From the discussion among some experts we may conclude that ________.
A.natural gas stored in very large tanks is always safe
B.to avoid any accidents we should not repair the facilities in chemical industry
C.all these accidents could have been avoided or controlled if effective measures had been taken
D.the local authorities should not be concerned with the production of the chemical industry
2012·河南焦作·一模
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying.     1    However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.

Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the “ten and two” position.

Undo your seat belt.     2     Unfasten the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn’t going to wait for you to make the call.

    3     Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A car’s electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don’t think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.

Break the window. If you aren’t able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you’ll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counterintuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.     4    

Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival.     5     While there is still air in the car, take slow,deep breaths and focus on what you’re doing.

A.Open the window as soon as you hit the water.
B.Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.
C.It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.
D.Such accidents are particularly dangerous due to the risk of drowning.
E.In conclusion, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.
F.This is the first thing to attend to, yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.
G.But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.
2016-11-26更新 | 1056次组卷 | 16卷引用:2013届河南省沁阳市高三一模考前训练英语试卷(一)
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