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语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A great fire has destroyed the old cathedral (大教堂) of Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院) in Paris, one of France’ s     1    (famous) landmarks.

Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the flames in silence. Some of them could be seen crying. Watching such a famous old building     2    (destroy) is extremely     3     (shock) to any French person.

No other site represents France like Notre Dame Cathedral,     4     receives almost 13 million visitors each year, more than the Eiffel Tower. The Eiffel Tower, is little more than a century old while Notre Dame Cathedral     5     (stand) tall above Paris since the 1200s. It has given     6     (it) name to one of the country’s literary masterpieces. Victor Hugo’s The Hunchback of Notre Dame (《钟楼怪人》) is known     7    the French simply as Notre Dame de Paris.

The three large rose windows have been destroyed     8     the fire. Fortunately, the main structure,     9    (include) the two bell towers, has been saved. Also the most     10    (value) cultural relics have survived.

2021-04-07更新 | 111次组卷 | 2卷引用:江苏省南京师范大学苏州实验学校2020-2021学年下学期高一学情调查(一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了温迪在攀岩时受伤,医生建议她放弃攀岩,但是温迪认为事故只是为了提醒大家小心,她决定继续攀岩。

2 . People have always been attracted to rock-climbing and plenty of accidents have resulted from this hobby. Seventeen-year-old Wendy Sherlock has fallen three times without any injury while rock-climbing, but after her latest accident last Saturday, she is lucky to be alive.

Wendy has been in hospital for two days after an eight-metre fall from a rocky cliff in the Sanderson National Park. She doesn't remember much about the accident, and it's not surprising considering her injuries.

“I've got quite a bad head injury — that's the worst thing." Wendy explained. “But I've also broken my arm and a couple of my ribs (肋骨) and there's a problem with my left shoulder." She doesn't know how long she will have to stay in hospital, as the doctors haven't told her yet. However, she is realistic about her recovery. "I'll be in here for a while, and I need time to recover because I hit my head when I fell on the ground. That's why I can't remember anything about the accident.”

Wendy's doctors are certain that there's no long-lasting damage, but they've advised her to give up her dangerous sport. However, Wendy is undeterred. "Since I was a child, I've always loved climbing and I decided to continue doing it," she said. "I think this accident is simply a reminder to take a little more care. I've started to feel better already, and I can't wait to start climbing again."

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.Wendy is experienced in mountain climbing.B.Wendy never had accidents while rock-climbing.
C.Wendy got seriously injured while rock-climbing.D.No difficulty can stop Wendy from rock-climbing.
2. Why can't Wendy remember much about the accident?
A.She has fallen three times.B.She has a bad head injury.
C.She has to stay in hospital for a long time.D.She can't wait to start rock-climbing again.
3. What does the underlined word “undeterred” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Not confused.B.Not determined.C.Not satisfied.D.Not discouraged.
4. Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Cool Sports.B.A Lesson for Wendy.C.Sports and Fitness.D.A Climbing Accident.

3 . When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning,their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her _______ thinking,more than 50 students’ lives were _______.

While _______ a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan,South Carolina,on Tuesday,Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy _______ rising from the back of her bus. She _______ pulled the bus over,evacuated(疏散) the students,and radioed the transportation office to ask _______ to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly _______ the fire,which CBS News reported was so _______ that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were _______ the fire,but thanks to Stroble,the news they received was all ____________ not a single child had been hurt.

Since then,Stroble,who has been a bus driver for seven years ____________ also works as a teacher’s assistant(助教),has been ____________ for her brave actions. “We are so ____________ of our bus driver,” headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News. “She was ____________ .She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn’t leave the bus ____________ they all left. She is our ____________ today.”

The local fire department is still unsure what ____________ the fire,but some say that this 1995 ____________ has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. ____________ ,we’re so happy that Stroble was able to ____________ on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound.

1.
A.carefulB.deepC.kindD.quick
2.
A.savedB.shownC.gottenD.checked
3.
A.bringingB.drivingC.invitingD.walking
4.
A.gasB.waterC.smokeD.heat
5.
A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.immediately
6.
A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.another
7.
A.found outB.turned downC.put outD.cut down
8.
A.largeB.wideC.fastD.bright
9.
A.tired ofB.angry aboutC.surprised atD.worried about
10.
A.newB.simpleC.goodD.active
11.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
12.
A.praisedB.encouragedC.helpedD.supported
13.
A.sureB.fondC.certainD.proud
14.
A.seriousB.madC.calmD.positive
15.
A.afterB.untilC.ifD.because
16.
A.heroB.friendC.teacherD.leader
17.
A.controlledB.fixedC.orderedD.caused
18.
A.topicB.busC.sourceD.detail
19.
A.AlsoB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Later
20.
A.thinkB.focusC.standD.look
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice alternate exits.    1    Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people wet or uneven ground can be slippery or hazardous, causing you to fall.    2    When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference, giving you the possibility of taking advantage of escaping route. Always stay closer to the escape route.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you could easily get trampled.    3    Take advantage of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer—it gives you movement and protects your chest.    4    If you cannot get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift them up.If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up into fetal position.    5    
A.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic situations can often be expected.
B.There is always space between people.
C.Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.
D.The worst is to be pushed by the crowd against an immovable object
E.If you fall, get up quickly.
F.No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.
G.Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd.
20-21高一上·全国·单元测试
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting off, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.

It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over, ” Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse — it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.

“Get out, Mom. Come on!” Amber cried. “I can't,” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber's eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.” The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn't have asked for better care.

In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使) in my eyes.

1. How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?
A.They were worried about the weather.
B.They enjoyed themselves greatly.
C.They thought it was a long journey.
D.They felt lucky to take the journey.
2. What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?
A.To stop by the roadside.
B.To follow the truck closely.
C.To get into the fast traffic lane.
D.To move the car left and right.
3. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Unexpected heavy rain
B.Leave our troubles behind
C.Kind angels saved the day
D.My two kind daughters
2020-10-29更新 | 199次组卷 | 5卷引用:243【浙江新东方】
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . The snow trapped Taylor, but taco sauce (卷饼酱) saved his life. It all began last Sunday when Taylor, along with his dog, went to get gas for his ______, according to the Sheriff’s Office.

Taylor told the police his car got ______ in the snow. After some time, he then ______     and woke up on Monday finding ______ more snow, unable to get out of the vehicle (车辆). He tried to ______ out on Monday, but the snow was too deep and made it ______ to go on foot so he and his dog ______ to the vehicle.

By Wednesday, a ______ person’s announcement was put out for Taylor, according to a report. Over the next few days ______ he was trapped in the snow, Taylor told the police he stayed ______ by “starting his car from time to time. He ______ some of the taco sauce he had as food”.

On Friday, a skater called 911 saying they had ______ Taylor. The office soon sent a construction truck to ______ out Taylor and his dog. The officers said they were just “hungry after being stuck in the ______ for five days”. Taylor was ______ to who helped him and determined to help others as possible as he could in future.

1.
A.truckB.busC.carD.boat
2.
A.brokenB.stuckC.lostD.changed
3.
A.fell asleepB.took risksC.tried outD.kept on
4.
A.alsoB.almostC.stillD.even
5.
A.putB.callC.breakD.walk
6.
A.difficultB.boringC.importantD.possible
7.
A.returnedB.pointedC.tendedD.appealed
8.
A.learningB.workingC.missingD.traveling
9.
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless
10.
A.cleanB.hotC.warmD.mild
11.
A.boughtB.ateC.madeD.borrowed
12.
A.seenB.savedC.knownD.paid
13.
A.sendB.digC.pickD.tick
14.
A.clayB.typhoonC.thunderstormD.snow
15.
A.desperateB.awkwardC.thankfulD.ashamed
2020-05-25更新 | 205次组卷 | 7卷引用:湖北省武汉市江夏区第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考(含听力)英语试题

7 . A bull bison(野牛)in Yellowstone National park charged at a 9-year-old Florida girl. Luckily, the girl was left with only relatively minor injuries. Eyewitnesses say that a group of around 50 people—including the unidentified girl—were standing within 5 ~ 10 feet of the bison for at least 20 minutes near Observation Point Trail before the animal decided to charge. "We saw through the trees some people petting the bison, super close,” Hailey Dayton, 18, an eyewitness who filmed the incident. " Because it was agitated by all the people and noise, it just attacked.''

In Yellowstone, there are about 4 ,500 bison, the nation's largest and most important bison population on public land. Yellowstone is the only place in the lower 48 states where free-ranging bison have lived continuously since prehistoric times, according to a statement from the National Park Service (NPS). The Yellowstone population is also significant for being one of the few herds(群)in the country that has not been inter- bred(杂交)with cattle.

While they feed primarily on grass, they can be aggressive if annoyed. " Stay 25 yards away from all large animals—bison, bighorn sheep, deer etc. —and at least 100 yards away from bears and wolves," the statement read. " If need be, turn around and go the other way to avoid interacting with a wild animal in a close distance. ”

Despite the presence of seemingly more dangerous animals such as bears and wolves, bison have injured more people in Yellowstone than any other creature. "This is what happens when you make fun of wildlife and pay no mind to an animal's personal space,'' Dayton wrote in a tweet. " This family was petting the buffalo before it charged. And as you can see the parents saved themselves over their daughter. That really put me off. ”

1. What does the underlined word "agitated" probably mean?
A.Amused.B.Released.
C.Comforted.D.Disturbed.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The remaining population of bison.B.What Yellowstone means to bison.
C.How bison survived the hardships.D.Bison's living conditions in Yellowstone.
3. What is the NPS statement in Paragraph 3 meant to do?
A.To warn people not to tease bison.B.To inform readers of some large animals.
C.To persuade readers to protect the wildlife.D.To urge people to give bison enough space.
4. What is Dayton 's attitude towards the family's act?
A.Positive.B.Pitiful.
C.Unfavorable.D.Admirable.

8 . A mother and daughter were rescued from the wreckage (残骸) of a car crash thanks to an app. It can ______ people anywhere in the world using just three ______.

Valerie Hawkett, 33, lost ______ of her Ford Fiesta while ______ round a sharp bend in Somerset last October. Ms Hawkett's ______went flying over a bush and landed on its _____     in a field.

Her four-year-old ______   Tegan was in the back and the ______ mother called the police to come to her aid — but she didn't know ______ she was.

Officers were able to find their way to Ms Hawkett in the field--- after ______ her the link to a website called what3words. It is able to find the exact ______ of any location on Earth. It told Ms Hawkett the three-word square she was in —“Weekend foggy earphones” — which _______ policemen to a road near a field on the A36 heading out of Norton St Philip, Somerset.

Ms Hawkett, from Trowbridge, Wiltshire, said: “It was absolutely brilliant. It's really, really _______ . I could have been in that field all day ______ the three-word location.”

Ms Hawkett said her car landed on its side, with the only means of ______being through the back passenger-side door. She said:“The only thing ______ me in my seat was my seat belt. But I _________ to get that undone and get me and my daughter out through the back door. I ______ the police after we got out the car.”

Ms Hawkett and Tegan were taken to a ______ nearby to be checked over — but were told they were ______ injured and sent home shortly afterwards.

1.
A.trustB.acceptC.trainD.find
2.
A.wordsB.videosC.picturesD.signals
3.
A.sightB.controlC.hopeD.track
4.
A.drivingB.walkingC.runningD.cycling
5.
A.phoneB.glassesC.vehicleD.freezer
6.
A.sideB.frontC.backD.middle
7.
A.sonB.nieceC.daughterD.nephew
8.
A.excitedB.panickedC.gratefulD.curious
9.
A.howB.whoC.whereD.what
10.
A.handingB.textingC.attachingD.applying
11.
A.effectB.functionC.advantageD.position
12.
A.comparedB.addedC.connectedD.directed
13.
A.cheapB.goodC.safeD.light
14.
A.thanks toB.in favor ofC.but forD.in relation to
15.
A.successB.attemptC.supportD.escape
16.
A.followingB.holdingC.pushingD.attracting
17.
A.managedB.promisedC.pretendedD.forgot
18.
A.helpedB.inspiredC.calledD.stopped
19.
A.hospitalB.shelterC.subwayD.motorway
20.
A.steadilyB.rapidlyC.obviouslyD.slightly
2019-10-10更新 | 263次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省大庆实验中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 根据文中上下文及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。

A cruise ship     1     (carry) 456 people capsized(翻) on the Yangtze River in China's Hubei province. Officials say so far only 15 people     2     (survive).     3     is reported that the ship sank within a few     4     (minute), while many people were asleep. Most of those     5     board were tourists aged between 50 and 80 travelling from the eastern city of Nanjing to Chongqing. There is no doubt     6     for some of those on the Eastern Star it would have been the trip of a lifetime. One survivor,     7     tour guide said the ship began to shake     8     (violent) and capsized all of a sudden. A 65-year-old woman was among those     9     (save) from the ship by brave divers. She said she tried to hold on to     10     she could find to keep her head above water in the darkness until divers came to her rescue.

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Last year in a cross-country race in Sanqing Mountain, Gentian left everybody far behind, but unexpectedly he felt a sharp pain and saw that there were teeth marks and blood on his calf (腿肚子).    1    But he didn't know that it was a poisonous snake called ''five-step snake'' in Chinese that bit him.

Deep in the mountain, with no phone, Gentian kept running with the injury on his leg for 15 minutes and finally met a local farmer.    2    He happened to know about herbs and medicine. Immediately, he used some herbal medicine to deal with it. Later, the organizing committee's ambulance rushed to take him to the local hospital.

What should you do if you encounter a snake while outside? Remember: first of all, do not excite it. Data show that people who excite snakes are easily bitten.    3    Second, avoid the places where snakes like to stay. Snakes like to bathe in the sun during the day, and usually stay on gravel and cliff edges. Third, if you happen to see a snake crossing through the road, you must stop and wait for it to pass.

    4    First, sit down and try to avoid the acceleration of blood circulation. Then tie the limb 10-30cm above the wound with a strong rope, and curitopenabout1cm above the wound. The cut should be 1-2cm wide, and squeeze blood from top to bottom. Generally, snakebites occur at the ankle.     5     Also, make sure to call the ambulance ASAP.

A.He sensed that his situation was not good.
B.Then what to do if you're bitten by a snake?
C.So staying still can prevent you from meeting a snake.
D.He thought his high end shoes could protect against the snake.
E.However, those who run immediately are less likely to be bitten.
F.In this case bending the knee to reduce blood flow can be helpful.
G.Despite the language barrier, he understood what had happened.
共计 平均难度:一般