Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn’t agree. Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So
Cruz rushed to help his
The boys were up to their necks in icy water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs. Any chance of their
Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and dragged them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water
Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still kind of awestruck by their fearless neighbour. “Just to think,” says Cruz, “if he wasn’t there, I could have died.”
People love the view of old buildings in Paris, especially the Notre-Dame Cathedral (巴黎母院).
Notre-Dame Cathedral is home to many
Nat,
Chinese Rescue Icebreaker May Be Stuck in Antarctic ice
All 52 passengers aboard a Russian research ship stuck in ice for over a week in Antarctica were rescued to
On Friday, the crew of the Chinese icebreaker Snow Dragon, which provided the rescue helicopter, said they were worried about their ship’s ability to move through the thick sea
The Australian Maritime Safety Authority reported that the Australian icebreaker Aurora Australis, tasked with taking the
The Australian Maritime Safety Authority said on Thursday that all the passengers aboard the research ship were rescued after a rescue helicopter was finally able
Terrible weather conditions prevented previous attempts from rescuing the passengers
5 . Oil is essential for modern life. About 64 percent of the world’s oil is located in the Middle East, but the heaviest consumers of oil are Europe, America, and Japan. The problem lies in getting the oil from the countries that produce it to the countries that consume it. This is mainly done using oil tankers. Usually the oil is shipped safely and with no problems, but occasionally there is a disaster.
Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean. Although this is only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore.
One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989, when the Exxon Valdez tanker got stuck off the coast of Alaska, spilling 42 million liters of oil. Although it wasn’t the largest oil spill, the disaster was terrible because it occurred in such a sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker’s captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to another sailor, who was unfamiliar with the route. The ship ran onto Bligh Reef. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Many birds and otters died as a result of the oil covering their skin, and many other sea creatures and the animals that fed on them were also severely affected.
1. Which country is NOT among the largest consumers of oil?A.Japan | B.Iraq |
C.America | D.Germany |
A.The birds. | B.The otters. |
C.The sea creatures. | D.The birds and the otters. |
A.The oil leak of Alaska is because the captain was unfamiliar with the route. |
B.Many birds and otters died from eating the spilled oil. |
C.Alaska spill was the most serious spill of all time. |
D.Although some oil leak is not serious, it will affect ocean life. |
6 . They had to get as many people out of the burning building as quickly as they could. So they told them to jump out of the window.
The first one out of the window was a man, who was followed by his two children. Next, a baby and then the baby’s mother
It happened last November at around 4 am, when a
Boykin was at his
Boykin ran to a nearby house to get a ladder and
Boykin
“I
And it didn’t
A.came out of | B.looked out of | C.knocked on | D.pointed to |
A.peace | B.fear | C.silence | D.secret |
A.free | B.find | C.help | D.surprise |
A.game | B.party | C.fight | D.fire |
A.reaching | B.blocking | C.kicking | D.covering |
A.so | B.and | C.for | D.but |
A.see | B.talk | C.shout | D.listen |
A.got off | B.went by | C.carried on | D.turned around |
A.car | B.window | C.school | D.company |
A.neighbor | B.friend | C.teacher | D.student |
A.important | B.necessary | C.special | D.wrong |
A.praising | B.treating | C.catching | D.teaching |
A.rushed | B.promised | C.agreed | D.learned |
A.Run | B.Jump | C.Help | D.Quick |
A.left | B.ignored | C.climbed | D.moved |
A.because | B.unless | C.though | D.until |
A.avoided | B.hated | C.tried | D.continued |
A.early | B.softly | C.fully | D.badly |
A.risked | B.saved | C.changed | D.admired |
A.disappear | B.burst | C.finish | D.settle |
7 . The night the Titanic sank
From a high place on the ship, Fred Fleet, who worked on the Titanic, saw the iceberg just a few hundred metres a way. He rang the bell to warn the people to stop the ship.
Soon after midnight, the crew of the Californian saw rockets going up into the sky from the Titanic. Their captain said, “Fireworks!
At 2:20 am on April 15th the Titanic finally sank. Another ship, the Carpathia, heard the Titanic's last call for help.
A.The accident happened at about 11:40 pm. |
B.Everyone was very proud of the Titanic. |
C.The passengers of the Titanic are having a party. |
D.It was 58 miles away, but it raced to help the ship. |
E.But it was travelling too fast to stop, and it hit the iceberg. |
F.Before the accident, the Titanic had received an ice warning. |
G.A lot of people stayed on the ship instead of trying to escape. |
8 . A couple of days ago, we were in Edmonton helping one son move there to live with his brother.
We
My younger son was on the phone to 91l while my husband and older son each held one of the man’s hands and continued trying to talk to him. I sat beside him and told him that
When the
I told my husband and sons how
A.As | B.Before | C.Since | D.Although |
A.wonderful | B.important | C.strange | D.necessary |
A.window | B.mirror | C.sky | D.distance |
A.luckily | B.slowly | C.finally | D.quickly |
A.younger | B.older | C.cleverer | D.bigger |
A.agreeing with | B.looking for | C.talking to | D.caring about |
A.plastic | B.curtain | C.newspaper | D.blanket |
A.laid | B.found | C.sent | D.left |
A.operation | B.translation | C.research | D.help |
A.scared | B.surprised | C.relaxed | D.disappointed |
A.moved out | B.looked up | C.slowed down | D.turned away |
A.truck | B.car | C.train | D.ambulance |
A.thanked | B.inspired | C.encouraged | D.supported |
A.careful | B.tired | C.proud | D.afraid |
A.hide | B.help | C.explain | D.complain |
9 . A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.
Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding — undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism — if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.
The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled (雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.
As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.
1. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A.Frank Hurley. |
B.Ernest Shackleton. |
C.Robert Falcon Scott. |
D.Caroline Alexander. |
A.Artistic creation. | B.Scientific research. |
C.Money making. | D.Treasure hunting. |
A.They were made last week. |
B.They showed undersea scenery. |
C.They were found by a cameraman. |
D.They recorded a disastrous adventure. |
10 . Last year, Kristen Yaldor celebrated her thirty-seventh birthday with a travel in Zimbabwe. But an unthinkable
Kristen was rowing a boat in a lake when something terrible appeared below her boat—a broad, rocklike back. She was immediately
Kristen certainly was
Kristen’s story is evidence of one’s power over the body. Although she’s got serious injury, she never lost the
A.puzzle | B.request | C.incident | D.surprise |
A.attacked | B.noticed | C.attracted | D.touched |
A.success | B.fame | C.independence | D.recovery |
A.led | B.pulled | C.shown | D.thrown |
A.waited | B.managed | C.refused | D.chose |
A.river | B.animal | C.land | D.boat |
A.calm | B.angry | C.worried | D.excited |
A.water | B.blood | C.air | D.light |
A.rescue | B.remind | C.inspire | D.observe |
A.huge | B.dangerous | C.peaceful | D.gentle |
A.satisfied | B.cool | C.lucky | D.modest |
A.sat | B.appeared | C.rushed | D.walked |
A.mystery | B.strength | C.energy | D.curiosity |
A.skill | B.devotion | C.will | D.knowledge |
A.chances | B.troubles | C.doubts | D.changes |