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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。约翰和玛丽夫妇开车出差回家途中看到别人家着火,丈夫不顾妻子的劝阻和危险,两次进入火海,救出了房子里面所有的孩子,最后竟然意外发现自己的孩子也在被救之列。本文说明了一个帮助别人也是帮助自己的道理。

1 . After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to see their lovely children. As they drove into their hometown feeling glad to be back, they noticed ________, and they went off their usual route to see what it was. They found a ________ in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”

But John ________ closer and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn’t be ________ work yet, maybe there is something we could do.” “It has nothing to do with us,” Mary ________.

But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to see the whole house in ________. A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John ________ her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are!” “In the ________,” cried the woman. “Down the hall and to the left.”

In spite of Mary’s disagreement, John ________ for the basement which was full of smoke and ________ hot. He found the door and two children. ________ he left he could hear some more sobbing. He ________ the two badly frightened children into ________ arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him ________ more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Don’t go back! It’s ________! That house will fall down any second.”

________ he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the ________ stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely ________ about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the ________ and fresh air, he found that he had just ________ his own children.

The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.

1.
A.directionB.mistakeC.dangerD.smoke
2.
A.homeB.plantC.storeD.kitchen
3.
A.ranB.walkedC.droveD.rode
4.
A.atB.offC.toD.on
5.
A.whisperedB.noddedC.disagreedD.required
6.
A.ruinsB.piecesC.flamesD.silence
7.
A.pushedB.seizedC.greetedD.stopped
8.
A.basementB.departmentC.houseD.hall
9.
A.wentB.reachedC.askedD.rushed
10.
A.heavilyB.slightlyC.partlyD.terribly
11.
A.IfB.AsC.SinceD.Unless
12.
A.comfortedB.deliveredC.recognizedD.protected
13.
A.cheeringB.freezingC.waitingD.suffering
14.
A.manyB.severalC.threeD.two
15.
A.dangerousB.foolishC.practicalD.painful
16.
A.ThereforeB.SoC.InsteadD.But
17.
A.wideB.endlessC.narrowD.dirty
18.
A.particularB.interestingC.familiarD.fortunate
19.
A.carB.sunlightC.crowdD.arms
20.
A.rescuedB.foundC.lostD.missed
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Jane Hodgson在途中看到有人发生意外并用所学的急救知识对其进行急救的故事。

2 . While driving home after work, Jane Hodgson noticed a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gather around someone who was lying on the ground.

Jane, who had completed a first aid at work course, pulled over to see if she could offer any help — and it turned out to be lucky for the young injured girl that she did.

Describing the scene she came across, Jane says: “The onlookers were ashen-faced and looking lost. They were so shocked that they hadn’t even thought to call for an ambulance yet.”

After speaking to the emergency services, Jane started finding out what had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had. The girl had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike, landing on her head and shoulder. Her shoulder and arm were twisted (扭曲) underneath her.

“She hadn’t been wearing a helmet (头盔) when she got knocked down, and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn’t be sure about a spinal injury (脊椎损伤), but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.

“As we were waiting for an ambulance, the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing. To distract (分散注意力) her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking. She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and this helped. I told her I could handle it — we laughed about that,” describes Jane.

Later, a doctor from the local hospital’s ICU stopped at the scene too. The ICU doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back, making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived.

Thinking back, Jane says: “For me, knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need. I felt great to know I’d made a difference and I’d do it again.”

1. We can learn from the text that Jane Hodgson _____.
A.is an ICU doctorB.is a firstaid trainer
C.works in a local hospitalD.has learned some first aid
2. After looking over the injured girl, Jane found _____.
A.Jenny had a spinal injury
B.Jenny didn’t have serious injuries
C.Jenny couldn’t remember what had happened
D.Jenny lost her helmet when she was knocked down
3. When waiting for an ambulance, _____.
A.Jenny refused to talkB.Jenny went into shock
C.Jane was a little impatientD.Jane kept giving Jenny confidence
4. Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson?
A.Strict but caring.B.Tough and generous.
C.Proud but determined.D.Warm-hearted and helpful.
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3 . New York factories in the early 1900s were busy and dangerous places to work. Most factories were housed in brick buildings that were overly hot in the summer and extremely cold in the winter. Workers at the time often worked more than 12 hours each day, receiving few breaks and no overtime pay. The floors were crowded with people and equipment, and the doors were often locked to prevent employees from leaving early. In fact, most factory owners and managers mistreated those who asked for changes or directly fired them. The people in charge believed that they did not owe anything more than a paycheck to their workers.

Everything changed when a fire broke out at the Triangle shirtwaist factory in 1911. During that tragic event, about a quarter of the workers (mostly young immigrant women) lost their lives. The factory workers, located on the ninth floor of the building, could not get the door open. The fire escape led only to flames below. The fire truck ladders were not long enough, nor were the water hoses (水管). Fire nets were inadequate.

After the fire, people marched and protested in order to change conditions in factories. Many large protests took place in New York. Eventually, politicians took up the cause, and legislators (立法者) passed workplace laws regulating child labor and the number of workers allowed on a floor. They also called for sprinkler systems (自动喷水系统) to be placed in all factories. The rights of workers were important and valuable.

Today, working in a factory is still a demanding, difficult, and often dangerous job. The victims of the Triangle shirtwaist factory did not die in vain, however. Because of their experience, the workplace was forever changed for the better.

1. Which best explains the cause of the Triangle shirtwaist factory fire?
A.The quality of the factory building.
B.The lack of worker safety at the factory.
C.The involvement of politicians.
D.The inexperience of the workers.
2. Because of the Triangle shirtwaist factory fire, _______.
A.employers were given more control
B.sprinkler systems were invented
C.many laws were passed to protect workers
D.factories in New York closed
3. Why did people most likely protest after the fire?
A.The women who died were wealthy.
B.Factories were the best places to work.
C.Shirtwaists were hard to find after the fire.
D.The tragedy could have been avoided.
4. It can be learnt from the text that the fire_______.
A.brought the reform in the working conditions
B.caused little damage to the factory
C.became a turning point for politicians
D.took place on the ninth floor of the building
2021-08-07更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省实验中学2019-2020学年高一年级下学期期末考试英语试题

4 . One day, Lisa Holman told her family she would be out that night visiting her friend, only about half an hour drive from her house. So it was not alarming as the night grew on and she did not arrive home. As 11 pm passed, her family began to worry. They called her but did not get any answer. They then reached out to Lisa's friend, who said Lisa had left to drive home at 9 that night.

The family thought about calling the police that evening but the police typically don't define a person missing unless there is no contact for 24 hours. The next morning there was still no sign of Lisa. All the family could do was sit home and wait. Lisa's son decided to drive along Lisa's route and carefully look for her. He found Lisa's car had crashed into a tree. What's worse,there was no sign of Lisa at all.

The family called the police. The police began their search. But due to the heavy rain the search team was called back. The family was very disappointed but still hopeful and continued the search 700 feet from Lisa's car, they finally found Lisa under a rock.

After a few days in hospital, Lisa recovered. She explained that she passed out after her car slid off the road in the rain. After she came to herself, Lisa managed to climb out of the car. While walking to find help, Lisa was exhausted and unable to figure out the direction. So she couldn't walk on and climbed under a rock as it started raining again. Scared as she was, she turned to her faith in hopes of living to see her son again.

1. When should Lisa arrive home after visiting her friend?
A.About 9 pm.B.About 9: 30 pm.
C.About 11 pm.D.The next morning.
2. Why did the family give up calling the police that night?
A.The police usually refused to come at night.
B.The heavy rain had blocked all the roads up.
C.They thought Lisa would come back herself.
D.They had been out of touch with Lisa for less than a day.
3. Who found Lisa under the rock?
A.The friend she had visiteD.B.A hiking team passing by.
C.The police search team.D.Lisa's family.
4. Why was Lisa unable to go home by herself?
A.She was lost.B.Her legs were badly injured.
C.She was locked in her car.D.She was caught by heavy rain,
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5 . The accident at Lake Sherwood was in our backyard. An SUV(运动型多用途车)had gone off the road, down a hill, and collided with a tree. When we heard the wreck, I remembered to say “call199”. My family was the first on the scene. Nick, my son, was on the cell phone with 911. He saw a friend who was a victim in the crash who was a 15 years old girl who was badly disfigured and had died instantly. It was a terrible scene.

There had been six people in the truck, all between 15 and 17 years old. My husband and I checked all the victims, and I picked one who was conscious and stayed with him. I talked with him and had him lay on the ground. When I asked him if he was hurt, he said he was sore all over. When help arrived, they asked me to stay and continue working with them. I did as Debbie Romine, .my instructor, said in class, and did what they wanted. They even said thank you before they left.

The sheriff deputies came by Saturday night to get our statements and play the 911 tape back, so Nick could identify all the voices in the background. They said over and over that the way he handled the call was the best they had heard in a long time. He was calm and worked with them even when he saw his friend who had died. The Sheriff’s Department is sending some people over to help us work through our emotions.

The first aid and CPR course I took in January really helped me. I just didn’t expect to put it to good use so soon.

Pennyd. Miller

Kansas State Dept of Education, Topeka

1. According to the passage, in case of an emergency, people should dial__________.
A.110B.120C.800D.911
2. Who died immediately after the accident?
A.A girl.B.The writer.C.Debbie Romine.D.Nick.
3. Why did the Sheriff deputies come by Saturday night?
A.To arrest the offender.B.To offer them help.
C.To get their statements.D.To help them.
4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.The writer is a doctor.
B.All the people in the car were killed in the accident.
C.Debbie Romine offered much help to the victims.
D.The writer took a first aid and CPR course in January.
5. We can infer from the passage that__________________.
A.the first aid and CPR course in January really helped the writer
B.the writer’s family were affected emotionally by the accident
C.the victims were all conscious after the accident
D.the police arrived long after the accident
2021-01-07更新 | 53次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省漠河市高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
20-21高一上·全国·单元测试
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6 . My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida. Autumn, the elder one, offered to drive. I sat next to her, and Amber sat in back. After setting off, the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.

It was a great trip until the rain poured and the rain was too heavy. “I have to pull over, ” Autumn said. She tried to enter the far right lane (车道) to find a place to stop, but trucks ran fast, making water onto our car. The car was out of control, then worse — it started to move left and right. Autumn fought to control it but it was too late. We ran into a truck. The girls jumped out of the car. My chest felt much pain.

“Get out, Mom. Come on!” Amber cried. “I can't,” I said. Autumn took out her cellphone, “There's been an accident. Send an ambulance (救护车)!” Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside. I had to calm myself and looked up. A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me. A woman helped to treat a cut over Amber's eye. Another woman came close to me and said, “No one in the truck was injured. Help was on the way.” The woman mentioned she was a nurse; the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist. We couldn't have asked for better care.

In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear. Later, the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries. We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people, who seemed to be angels (天使) in my eyes.

1. How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out?
A.They were worried about the weather.
B.They enjoyed themselves greatly.
C.They thought it was a long journey.
D.They felt lucky to take the journey.
2. What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured?
A.To stop by the roadside.
B.To follow the truck closely.
C.To get into the fast traffic lane.
D.To move the car left and right.
3. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Unexpected heavy rain
B.Leave our troubles behind
C.Kind angels saved the day
D.My two kind daughters
2020-10-29更新 | 199次组卷 | 5卷引用:《高一单元测试定心卷》Unit 4 Natural Disasters(能力提升)-2020-2021学年高一英语上学期单元测试定心卷必修第一册(人教版2019)
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Disaster struck in the town of Redbrooke late last night when the Palmer Court apartment block that was built recently     1     (catch) fire and was completely destroyed.

It was just after 2:00 am when many of the residents in the building were woken by     2     strange smell of smoke. The firemen arrived with no delay to help to withdraw the residents from the building and deal with the fire.

The fire spread rapidly through the building and the rescue     3     (operate) had to be carried out quickly     4     (save) the forty-three residents inside. Twenty-nine people were taken to Redbrooke General Hospital, suffering from smoke inhalation (吸入) and slight     5     (burn), but it is expected that they will be discharged later today. The     6    (remain) fourteen people were withdrawn with no injuries from the building.

The firemen battled with the fire until 7 o'clock this morning but     7     (be) unable to save the building. The residents will be provided with accommodation     8    (temporary). An investigation is being carried out to determine the cause of the fire. At present,     9     is suspected that the fire happened because the electrical wiring system failed to function normally,     10     would explain why so many flats were affected at the same time.

2020-10-28更新 | 63次组卷 | 3卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2020-2021学年高二上学期九月月考英语试题

8 . Thomas James Hanson will remember for a long time the snowstorm that hit the state of New York on November 22nd. The 47-year-old man from Niagara Falls was stuck in his car on the highway for almost eight days after his vehicle was accidentally pushed to the side of the road and covered with snow by workers employed to remove the snow from the streets.

Driving on the Interstate Highway190 during the worst of the snowstorm, Mr. Hanson decided to pull over his old 1993 Volkswagen Passat to the side of the road and wait for the weather conditions to improve. He remained motionless for approximately five hours before a snow plow arrived to clear the way. Unfortunately for the poor man, the driver of the gigantic snow removal vehicle did not see the small car, pushing it into the ditch and covering it with more than 2 meters of snow.

Fortunately for the father of two children, the snow that was stacked over his vehicle was not very dense and allowed for enough fresh air to get through to enable him to survive. He was able to drink water that he obtained by melting snow with his lighter in an aluminum coffee cup, and he ate the few items of groceries he had bought before going home.

“If I had known I would be stuck for eight days, I would have bought more than a jar of dill pickles(咸菜), a bottle of ketchup and two sticks of beef jerky(牛肉干),” said the survivor with a smile.

Thomas Hanson had almost lost all hope of being rescued when his car was hit once again this morning by another snow plow, which revealed the poor man’s location.

1. What caused Thomas James Hanson to fall into the ditch according to the passage?
A.A snow removal vehicle.B.The strong wind.
C.The slippery road.D.His drunk driving.
2. It can be learned from the passage that_______.
A.Mr. Hanson had bought some food before the accident
B.Mr. Hanson got rescued on November 22 eventually
C.Mr. Hanson had enough bottled water to drink in the car
D.Mr. Hanson was stuck in the car with his children.
3. Which of the following can best describe Thomas James Hanson?
A.Quick-mindedB.Hard-workingC.CarelessD.Humorous
4. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.Heavy Snowstorm Caused Disaster to New York.
B.Man Found Alive after Being Stuck 8 Days under Snow.
C.Thomas James Hanson–a Black Sheep in the Snow.
D.Wonderful Eight Days of Experience in the Snow.
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9 . Who saw the accident?
A.KevinB.KateC.Mike
2020-08-26更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市第四中学2020届高三上学期第二次检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . New York factories in the early 1900s were busy and dangerous places to work. Most factories were housed in brick buildings that were overly hot in the summer and extremely cold in the winter. Workers at the time often worked more than 12 hours each day, receiving few breaks and no overtime pay. The floors were crowded with people and equipment, and the doors were often locked to prevent employees from leaving early. In fact, most factory owners and managers mistreated those who asked for changes or directly fired them. The people in charge believed that they did not owe anything more than a paycheck to their workers.

Everything changed when a fire broke out at the Triangle shirtwaist factory in 1911. During that tragic event, about a quarter of the workers (mostly young immigrant women) lost their lives. The factory workers, located on the ninth floor of the building, could not get the door open. The fire escape led only to flames below. The fire truck ladders were not long enough, nor were the water hoses (水管). Fire nets were inadequate.

After the fire, people marched and protested in order to change conditions in factories. Many large protests took place in New York. Eventually, politicians took up the cause, and legislators (立法者) passed workplace laws regulating child labor and the number of workers allowed on a floor. They also called for sprinkler systems (自动喷水系统) to be placed in all factories. The rights of workers were important and valuable.

Today, working in a factory is still a demanding, difficult, and often dangerous job. The victims of the Triangle shirtwaist factory did not die in vain, however. Because of their experience, the workplace was forever changed for the better.

1. Which is the cause of the tragic accident?
A.The quality of the factory building.
B.The involvement of politicians.
C.The lack of worker safety at the factory.
D.The inexperience of the workers.
2. Because of the Triangle shirtwaist factory fire, _______.
A.employers were given more control
B.many laws were passed to protect workers
C.sprinkler systems were invented
D.factories in New York closed
3. Why did people most likely protest after the fire?
A.The tragedy could have been avoided.
B.The women who died were wealthy.
C.Factories were the best places to work.
D.Shirtwaists were hard to find after the fire.
4. It can be learnt from the text that the fire_______.
A.caused little damage to the factory
B.brought the reform in the working conditions
C.became a turning point for politicians
D.took place on the ninth floor of the building
2020-08-25更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021届黑龙江省实验中学高三8月份阶段测试英语试题
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