Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it
Every year, over 11, 000 people
If fire happens, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If
Before
Now open the window and shout “Fire!”. See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this
2 . We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough,
Things can go wrong on a big scale, as a number of people recently discovered. During the rush hour one evening two cars collided (猛撞) and both drivers began to
A.thus | B.but | C.so | D.and |
A.comes | B.strikes | C.happens | D.works |
A.exactly | B.possibly | C.practically | D.probably |
A.fight | B.talk | C.discuss | D.argue |
A.learner | B.passenger | C.driver | D.instructor |
A.stop | B.brake | C.burst | D.quit |
A.upward | B.backward | C.forward | D.sideward |
A.through | B.over | C.around | D.across |
A.pulled down | B.pulled up | C.pulled in | D.pulled out |
A.occupied | B.burdened | C.loaded | D.equipped |
A.the other | B.other | C.others | D.another |
A.get | B.have | C.keep | D.take |
A.empty | B.full | C.dirty | D.broken |
A.benefited | B.suffered | C.separated | D.differed |
A.beer | B.vehicle | C.cake | D.bottle |
A great fire has destroyed the old cathedral(大教堂)of Notre-Dame(巴黎圣母院) in Paris, one of France’s
Thousands of people gathered in the streets around the cathedral, watching the flames in silence. Some of them could be seen crying. Watching such a famous old building
No other site represents France like Notre-Dame,
The three large rose
4 . ON TUESDAY, the Shenzhen team of Blue Sky Rescue, a domestic nonprofit civil rescue team, confirmed that two of its members had died trying to rescue 24 tourists who had got into difficulties.
According to the official news, it was on Monday that the rescue team received a telephone call from 24 travelers, who were trapped in a river valley, with a storm on the way and one of the female travelers being badly injured.
The team responded immediately. However, when they helped the travelers, two team members got trapped by the rising river water. The next day, they were confirmed dead.
The two heroes who gave their own lives to save others are being mourned by all.
Who can rescue the rescuers? The question aroused a heated discussion among people. Most of them think we would rather such “heroic deeds” were not required. However, that depends on people being more sensible. we would rather such “heroic deeds” were not required. In the past several years, there have been many cases in which travelers, ignoring the signs saying certain areas are dangerous and off-limits, still have kept on “exploring” unpaved and unmarked regions and ended up needing to be rescued. By so doing, they put not only their own lives at risk but also the lives of those who go to their aid.
In this case, although the travelers may have been in an authorized area, they ignored the warnings of an approaching typhoon. It was extremely reckless (鲁莽的) of them to travel into the wild on such a day, as the local weather forecast had warned people against the impending typhoon. Two rescuers have lost their lives because of the thoughtlessness of others.
Although the majority of travelers behave properly, some attempt challenging tasks that are obviously beyond their abilities.
The law has already made it clear that if a traveler or group gets into difficulties when entering unauthorized regions, they must bear the costs of the rescue operations. The regulations need strengthening to deter travelers from putting their own lives and the lives of others at risk.
1. What happened to a woman traveler?A.She lost her way. | B.She was trapped on the mountain. |
C.She died in the storm. | D.She was seriously hurt. |
A.Critical. | B.Sympathetic. |
C.Understanding. | D.Admiring. |
A.protect | B.keep |
C.excuse | D.separate |
A.The Blue Sky Rescue. | B.Who can rescue the rescuers? |
C.Who should bear the costs? | D.A deadly typhoon |
5 . Colorado’s grey peak rises 14,278 feet above sea level, high enough that trees can’t grow toward the top. It was in this unforgiving land of the mountain that Jane was
It was August 2018, and Jane, 56, was on her way back
Then she heard the crack.
Every step after that was great
She has mostly recovered from her ill-fated
A.reliable | B.unlucky | C.stubborn | D.determined |
A.along | B.up | C.down | D.by |
A.anxious | B.pleased | C.satisfied | D.sincere |
A.admired | B.overcame | C.recognized | D.approached |
A.landed | B.caught | C.kept | D.tried |
A.pain | B.experience | C.fortune | D.trap |
A.command | B.message | C.concern | D.help |
A.decline | B.support | C.organize | D.prefer |
A.fascinating | B.frightening | C.dangerous | D.demanding |
A.meandering | B.pacing | C.bending | D.rolling |
A.Accidentally | B.Gradually | C.Finally | D.Directly |
A.Before | B.While | C.Since | D.When |
A.happy | B.tiny | C.heavy | D.needly |
A.clearly | B.extremely | C.usually | D.entirely |
A.set down | B.packed up | C.watched out | D.took turns |
A.environment | B.attitude | C.situation | D.disaster |
A.and | B.but | C.so | D.for |
A.at present | B.on purpose | C.as usual | D.right away |
A.hike | B.transport | C.cycling | D.track |
A.race | B.rescue | C.mind | D.sense |
last Thursday, there was a big fire in a big shop in our city. At 8:16 that morning,
Some workers
The reason of the fire, according to an investigator, was
7 . Notre-Dame de Paris, a cathedral church in Paris, is the most famous of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle Ages. For the French, it represents something immortal, ever-present and unchanging, like a mountain. Built over almost two centuries, the Notre-Dame is, as President Emmanuel Macron said, “where the French lived all their great moments”. Soldiers prayed here before leaving for the Crusades; Napoleon Bonaparte was crowned here; it survived the French Revolution, two World Wars and the Nazi occupation. It is where men bend their knees to profess love and thousands of tourists take photos every day.
A fire, whose cause was not identified yet, engulfed(吞没), on April 15th, the cathedral's upper structure. More than 400 firefighters took part in the 15-hour battle to control the blaze(火苗) that triggered sorrow over the globe. The extent of the damage is still unknown, but the fire destroyed much of the gothic cathedral’s wood-timbered roof and spire(塔尖). The cathedral will certainly be restored (the French government promises), but the sight of flames bringing down the spire moved the world in a manner far exceeding its religious significance.
French Culture Minister Franck Riester on Thursday said the government would draw all the consequences from the huge flames that destroyed the centuries-old Notre Dame Cathedral, adding measures to protect the national heritage were on the table. “Staff from the fire department, the culture ministry and the city town hall rushed to the Cathedral, when the fire started, to protect the main artworks that were inside. The artworks, which include relics such as the Christ's crown of thorns and French king Saint-Louis's 13th century tunic, were first moved to the city town hall and will now be transferred to the nearby Louvre Museum .” the minister told Le Parisian newspaper in an interview without giving details on the possible measures.
1. What can we learn about the Notre-Dame de Paris?A.It is the most well-known cathedral. | B.Most of the French think little of it. |
C.It was built by Napoleon Bonaparte. | D.It’s still in existence after two World Wars. |
A.destroyed. | B.avoided. | C.caused. | D.prevented |
A.Only the spire was brought down by the flames. |
B.It was completely burnt in the fire. |
C.The gilded crown of thorns in it was gone forever. |
D.The cause of the accident to the Cathedral was still unknown. |
A.Rebuild the cathedral. |
B.Rescue the artworks inside the cathedral. |
C.Transfer the relics to the nearby Louvre Museum. |
D.Release the cause of the fire to the public. |
1. What happened to the woman?
A.She was badly injured. |
B.She couldn’t find her dogs. |
C.She lost her way in the forest. |
A.Her best friend. | B.Her husband. | C.A hiker. |
9 . An Uber self-driving car hit and killed a woman crossing the street in Arizona, U.S., police said on Monday, marking the first death caused by an autonomous vehicle and a potential blow to the technology expected to transform transportation.
The ride services company said it was delaying North American tests of its self-driving vehicles, which are currently going on in Arizona, Pittsburgh and Toronto.
So-called robot cars, when fully developed by companies including Uber, are expected to thoroughly cut down on motor vehicle deaths and create billion-dollar businesses. But Monday's accident highlighted (凸显) the possible challenges ahead for the promising technology as the cars face real-world situations involving real people.
"This catastrophic accident highlights why we need to be exceptionally cautious when testing and applying autonomous vehicle technologies to public roads," said Edward Markey, a member of the transportation committee, in a statement. "Elaine Herzberg, 49, was walking her bicycle outside the crosswalk on a four-lane road in the Phoenix suburb of Tempe at about 10 p.m. MST Sunday when she was struck by the Uber vehicle traveling at about 65 kilometers per hour," police said. The car was in autonomous mode with an operator behind the wheel. U.S. federal safety officials were sending teams to investigate the crash. Canada's transportation ministry in Ontario, where Uber conducts are being tested, also said it was reviewing the accident.
"Uber and Waymo on Friday urged Congress to pass a law to speed the introduction of self-driving cars into the united states. However, some congressional (国会) representatives have blocked the legislation over safety concerns, and Monday's death could hamper passage of the bill, "congressional assistants said Monday.
1. According to the passage, which is the effect of the accident of the woman's being killed?A.People will be cautious while crossing a road. |
B.The woman's family will obtain a billion dollars. |
C.The process of transforming transportation will be affected. |
D.Self-driving vehicles will cut down on motor vehicles deaths. |
A.make | B.prevent |
C.start | D.accelerate |
A.Less than three places are doing tests of its self-driving vehicles now |
B.The officials of the transportation ministry in Ontario were lookig into the crash |
C.Elaine Herzberg was biking when she was hit by a self-driving car |
D.We can't be too careful when introducing autonomous vehicle technologies to public roads |
A.To arouse the public concerns over a self-driving safety. |
B.To remind car producers to be more careful when testing vehicles technology. |
C.To advise the Congress to pass a law to speed self-driving cars test in the US. |
D.To urge the US federal safety regulators to take measures to look into the accident. |
10 . “Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when I
I began to run, but as I was still only half awake,
“My baby! My baby!” she cried. Those people
A.came up | B.woke up | C.set up | D.broke up |
A.valuable | B.empty | C.wooden | D.dusty |
A.closed | B.opened | C.locked | D.destroyed |
A.gas | B.water | C.steam | D.smoke |
A.because of | B.instead of | C.except for | D.as a result of |
A.walk | B.breathe | C.escape | D.sleep |
A.dirty | B.cold | C.hot | D.hard |
A.bed | B.window | C.telephone | D.table |
A.dangerous | B.soft | C.frightening | D.wet |
A.clothes | B.carpet | C.wool | D.fur |
A.save | B.bury | C.protect | D.rescue |
A.broke | B.sank | C.decreased | D.exploded |
A.Actually | B.Luckily | C.Finally | D.Gradually |
A.ran | B.played | C.packed | D.responded |
A.once | B.if | C.but | D.so |
A.smile | B.signal | C.lesson | D.cry |
A.slowly | B.madly | C.calmly | D.fiercely |
A.cheered | B.burst | C.cried | D.laughed |
A.succeeded | B.forgot | C.failed | D.survived |
A.artist | B.employer | C.relative | D.hero |