A.The man bad poor imagination because of the car accident |
B.The man must have advised the woman to wear the seat belt |
C.The woman was likely to have got seriously injured in the car accident |
D.The woman wasn’t wearing the seat belt when the accident happened |
2 . There's a loud bang, and then it starts: A battery of an electric car is on fire in the test tunnel. A video of the test impressively shows the energy stored in such batteries: meter-long flames flee in disorder and produce enormous amounts of thick, black smoke. The visibility in the previously brightly lit tunnel section quickly approaches zero. After a few minutes, ashes have spread throughout the room.
"In our experiment we were considering in particular private and public operators of small and large underground or multi-storey car parks," says project leader Lars Derek Mellert,"all these existing underground structures are being used to an increasing extent by electric cars. And the operators ask themselves: “
“
A.The pollutants emitted by a burning vehicle have always been dangerous |
B.What on earth causes Lithium batteries to catch fire |
C.Even the fire brigades do not have to learn anything new on the basis of the tests |
D.The acid can possibly result in death, while its effects may delay after exposure |
E.But in the three tests in the tunnel the concentrations remained far below critical levels |
F.What will happen if such a car catches fire |
Lost at sea
Two men from the Solomon Islands have been rescued after spending 29 days lost at sea.
The men
“I look forward to going back home
Nanjikana and Junior Qoloni took off from Mono Island on Sept. 3 in a motorboat to travel 200 km to Noro on New Georgia Island. However, soon after they set out, their boat was hit by heavy winds and rain, which made unclear the coastline they were following
“When the bad weather came, it was bad, but it was
When the rain had finally passed, Nanjikana and Qoloni had already drifted far out to sea. They spent the next 29 days
A fisherman found and rescued the two men on Oct. 2 off the coast of New Britain, Papua New Guinea, about 400 km from
Nanjikana and Qoloni
A.He was a firefighter. |
B.He was excited to get the medal. |
C.He was responsible for the fire. |
D.He was very brave. |
5 . One August afternoon. Richard Allen dropped off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey. Lifting two grocery bags, he followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp(黄蜂) nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps can become more likely to sting in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened the door.
“Oh, they don’t bother me,” she said lightly, “I go in and out all the time.”
Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again-to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”
She stepped quickly inside, Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late: they were upon him. Just as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.
As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back of his neck, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. An immediate anxiety took hold of him. Allen knew that stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didn’t know was that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.
Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Allen began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike(话筒), trying to call the mini-bus center, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue team was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Department’s north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.
Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock(休克). Just then he reached for the radio mike again.
“Call fire station.” He shouted, concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”
“Five-ten,” the center replied.
Hold on, Allen thought: Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.
At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran out, Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. “You made it,” he thought.
1. It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack when________.A.there are huge noises | B.strangers are approaching |
C.the air is filled with food smell | D.the hottest season comes around |
A.have no after-effects | B.suffer more |
C.surely lose his life | D.become more sensitive |
A.he was unable to speak clearly | B.his radio equipment was poor |
C.he was in a state of shock | D.no one was on duty |
A.Allen, A Helpless Driver | B.Wasps, Bloody Killers |
C.A Race Against Death | D.War Against Wasps |
6 . Which is safer-staying at home, traveling to work on public transport, or working in the office? Surprisingly, each of these carries the same risk, which is very low. However, what about flying compared to working in the chemical industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 times riskier than the latter! In fact, the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less than that of almost any of human activity, and almost as safe as staying at home.
The trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they often cause death to those living nearby. It is this that makes chemical accidents so newsworthy. Fortunately they are extremely rare. The most famous ones happened at Texas City (1947), Flixborough( 1974), Seveso (1976), Pemex (1984) and Bhopal (1984).
Some of these are always in the minds of the people even though the loss of life was small. No one died at Seveso, and only 28 workers at Flixborough. The worst accident of all was Bhopal, where up to 3,000 were killed. The Texas City explosion of fertilizer killed 552. The Pemex fire at a storage plant for natural gas in the suburbs of Mexico City took 542 lives, just a month before the unfortunate event at Bhopal.
Some experts have discussed these accidents and used each accident to illustrate a particular danger. Thus the Texas City explosion was caused by tons of ammonium nitrate (硝酸氨), which is safe unless stored in great quantity. The Flixborough fireball was the fault of management, which took risks to keep production going during essential repairs. The Seveso accident shows what happens if the local authorities lack knowledge of the danger on their doorstep. When the poisonous gas drifted over the town, local leaders were incapable of taking effective action. The Pemex fire was made worse by an overloaded site in an overcrowded suburb. The fire set off a chain reaction of exploding storage tanks. Yet, by a miracle, the two Largest tanks did not explode. Had these caught fire, then 3,000 strong rescue team and fire fighters would all have died.
1. Which of the following statements is true?A.Working at the office is safer than staying at home. |
B.Travelling to work on public transport is safer than working at the office. |
C.Staying at home is safer than working in the chemical industry. |
D.Working in the chemical industry is safer than traveling by air. |
A.they are very rare |
B.they often cause loss of life |
C.they always occur in big cities |
D.they arouse the interest of all the readers |
A.natural gas, which can easily catch fire |
B.fertilizer, which can’t be stored in a great quantity |
C.poisonous substance, which can’t be used in overcrowded areas |
D.fuel, which is stored in large tanks |
A.natural gas stored in very large tanks is always safe |
B.to avoid any accidents we should not repair the facilities in chemical industry |
C.all these accidents could have been avoided or controlled if effective measures had been taken |
D.the local authorities should not be concerned with the production of the chemical industry |
1.
A.To make it stand out among the exhibits. |
B.To give the impression of discolouration. |
C.To make it look like the original piece. |
D.To showcase the artistic style of the artist. |
A.It was sold for a record one million pounds. |
B.It was restored to its original state. |
C.It was partially damaged by accident. |
D.It was thrown away on purpose. |
A.Accidents caused by lack of security in museums. |
B.Impacts of damaged artworks on the public. |
C.Challenges of guarding the artworks in museums. |
D.Incidents of artworks falling victim to human errors. |
A.It was seriously damaged. | B.It was badly flooded. |
C.It crashed on a bridge. | D.It was beyond repair. |
SOS message on the sand saves missing sailors
Micronesia is an area of the western Pacific Ocean with more than 600 islands,
Recently, three Micronesian sailors set out to sail 42 km from one Micronesian island to another. Unfortunately, they got
Pikelot is just 450 meters long and 280 meters wide. The highest point on Pikelot is only four meters above the sea. No people live there, and there is no water. The little island
Three days after the three sailors set out on their voyage, they did not arrive at their destination, so ships and aircraft in the area began looking for the
During this time, the three sailors decided to write
Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel in Beldon.The next day, this news appeared on page two of the town’s newspaper.The Beldon Post:
FIRE AT SEABREEZE
Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom.The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire.We say again to all our visitors: “Please don’t smoke cigarettes in bed.” This was Beldon’s first hotel fire for five years.
The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one:
ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE
Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabreeze Hotel.An angry holiday-maker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire.The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels.When I put my bedside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.” We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield.
What are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident.There was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel last August: that is one fact.Do we know anything else? Yes, we know that firemen went to the hotel.
Now what do you think of the rest of the “news” ?
1. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this text?
A.Beldon and Canfield are both good places for tourists in summer. |
B.A fire broke out at night in Seabreeze Hotel last summer. |
C.It was not easy to find out exact truth from newspapers. |
D.Two newspapers gave reports on the same matter. |
a.The fire broke out in a bedroom at the hotel.
b.A cigarette started the fire.
c.An old lamp started the fire.
d.The fire broke out at night.
e.There has never been a fire in Canfield.
A.b and c | B.a and d | C.c and e | D.a and c |
A.hotels in Beldon often catch fire |
B.hotels in Beldon don’t often catch fire |
C.this was the second fire at the Seabreeze Hotel |
D.Beldon was a good place except that hotels there are not quite safe |
A.the bedroom lamps were very old at the Seabreeze Hotel |
B.the bedroom lights made funny noise when the fire took place |
C.the firemen failed to save clothing, bedclothes and other things |
D.such accidents never happened in Canfield for the past 5 years |