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语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了针灸的治疗方法以及它在现代医学中的地位。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Acupuncture (针灸),     1     ancient Chinese medical practice, has been the treatment for countless patients for thousands of years. Up to now, this practice     2    (become) a comprehensive and profound medical system.

Acupuncture is an     3    (amaze) treatment aiming to promote the body’s self-regulating functions. Its principles are in line with the ideas of traditional Chinese medicine,     4     emphasizes balance of bodily functions and overall well-being.

Practices can vary in forms, including needle insertion, cupping and scraping. Needle insertion is carried     5     by inserting hair-thin needles into specific     6    (point) on the body that channel energy (the qi).

Acupuncture has been considered effective, particularly when     7    (use) alongside with modern medicine.     8     its ancient Chinese origins, it is being used in 113 of WHO’s 120 member countries now, showing its widespread     9    (recognize).

As an ancient Chinese medical practice, acupuncture has earned     10    (it) a great reputation across the world with magical effect.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种中国古代的夏装。

2 . Summer Clothing from Ancient China

Sha Gown
A sha gown was unearthed from Han Tomb No. 1 at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan province, in 1972. It is the earliest, most well-preserved, most graceful and thinnest dress in the world. The plain gown, “thin as a cicada (蝉) wing” and “light as smoke”, weighs 49 grams. Shaw as highly valued and luxurious (奢侈的) for common people.

Luo Robe
Well-suited for the southern regions of China, luo has larger holes in the fabric compared with sha, making it more lightweight and breathable. From the Han Dynasty to the Tang and Song Dynasties, luo was mainly used for the upper class, and only officials of fifth rank or higher were permitted to wear clothes made of the material.

Ge Clothes
Resourceful individuals discovered a method to use plant fibers for clothing production, significantly reducing the cost of summer garments, that is Ge. Known as kudzu or Chinese arrowroot, Ge represents the earliest use of natural fiber as fabric in China. Once the lunar month of June arrived, people would usually change to get clothing.

Liang dang
A classic style of costume appeared during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Liang dang consists of front and back pieces, later called the vest. It was convenient for people who work outdoors for long periods.

1. What is the common feature of sha and luo?
A.Light and expensive.B.Thick and graceful.
C.Affordable and ordinary.D.Hard and traditional.
2. When did the original form of vest appear?
A.The Han Dynasty.B.The Tang Dynasty.
C.The Song Dynasty.D.The Southern and Northern Dynasties.
3. Which column of a magazine might the passage be taken from?
A.Entertainment.B.Culture.C.Sports.D.Literature.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了孔明灯的历史、用途、结构、它的升空过程以及使用时的注意事项。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In traditional Chinese culture, sky lanterns represent people’s good wishes, carrying them into the sky and making heaven aware of them.

According to Chinese history, sky lanterns, first used by Zhuge Kongming,     1     (send) out to ask for help when he was in trouble.     2     important occasions such as festivals, weddings and birthdays, people often light sky lanterns    3     (express) their blessings and good wishes.

Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper,     4     (shape) like lanterns and coming in different sizes, of which most are circular or rectangular (矩形). When lanterns,     5     are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes, are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. When the sky lanterns reach a certain     6     (high), they swing in the wind,     7     (shine) with brilliant and beautiful light.

However, sky lanterns can be     8     (safe). If they are not used carefully, they can cause fires or other accidents. Therefore, before lighting a sky lantern, it is     9     must to take safety precautions (预防措施) and choose a safe location.

Sky lanterns, each of which     10     (represent) good wishes and blessings, bringing great joy and beauty to people, area special part of Chinese traditional culture.

4 . 假定你是李华,你所在的俱乐部下周将举办一场京剧(Beijing Opera)演出,请给你的外国京剧发烧友 Tom写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.告知活动详情;
2.邀请他线上参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了理查德·西尔斯一直专注于讲述汉字背后故事。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese characters are so     1     (amaze) that even many foreigners are crazy about them. For the past three decades, Richard Sears has been focused on one thing: telling many    2     (story) behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters dates back to 1972, when he was a 22-year-old physics major in the USA.

He built a website in 2002 and named it Chinese Etymology (词源),     3     provides visitors with opportunities to check the development of Chinese characters in a variety of forms for free. Because of this well-received website, he     4     (become) Uncle Hanzi, a nickname (昵称) which was given by Chinese netizens.

In September, Sears set up     5     (he) studio in Nanjing as part of the local government’s plan to promote Chinese culture. To help both Chinese     6     foreign learners have a better understanding of Chinese characters, the studio concentrates     7     telling stories behind Chinese characters with the aid of technology. They have made over 60 videos in English with Chinese subtitles for Bilibili, a popular video website among young people.     8     (watch) the videos not only brings fun but also makes people know more about Chinese characters, leaving them a deep     9     (impress).

With the tireless efforts of people like Richard Sears and the government’s support,     10     (many) people will appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters fully.

2024-01-22更新 | 78次组卷 | 3卷引用:安徽省淮北市龙兴中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章介绍了一些中国的旅游景点。

6 . With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go? Here are some places recommended for you.

Shanghai Expo Culture Park

The Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.

Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump (蹦极)

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!

Harbin’s Frozen World

For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. At Harbin Ice — Snow World, you can not only see the world — famous ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome 2024.

The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.

1. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To entertain readers.B.To introduce some attractions.
C.To introduce Macao Tower.D.To tell an experience in Harbin.
2. Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?
A.The Macao Tower.B.Shanghai Expo Culture Park.
C.Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D.Harbin Ice—Snow World.
3. What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in common?
A.They have a high tower.B.They have a long ice slide.
C.They have a grand theater.D.They have traditional architecture.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了古老的中国民间艺术——年画的由来,内容及寓意。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year pictures are an ancient Chinese folk art.     1     (date) from the Song Dynasty, they reflect the customs and beliefs of the people. New Year pictures, as their name suggests,     2     (create) especially to celebrate the Lunar New Year holiday. The custom is popular with the people in the countryside,     3     will be busy cleaning the whole house and sticking     4     (vary) pictures on their doors, windows, walls, and stoves at the Spring Festival. They are often updated     5     (annual), meaning “say goodbye to the past and welcome the future”.

Traditional New Year pictures, famous for simple lines, brilliant colors and scenes of prosperity, have the     6     (feature) of both woodcut prints and Chinese paintings, making a special branch in traditional folk art. New Year pictures are produced in all regions in China with different local characteristics     7     (meet) the specific needs of the vast rural population.

Besides, viewed     8     the symbol of good luck and happiness, New Year pictures cover     9     wide range of themes, but the message in all pictures is related to nice things in the wish of the people. There are more and more new materials for New Year pictures. Meanwhile, New Year pictures     10     (become) a hot collectors’ item for both Chinese and foreigners in recent years.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的由来、历史、以及庆祝活动的演变,插茱萸的风俗渐淡去,登山健身赏景成新潮。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chongyang Festival     1     falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.

The festival is based on the theory of Yin and Yang, the two opposing (全然不同的) principles in nature. Yin is feminine (女性的), negative principle, while Yang is masculine (男性的) and positive. The ancients believed that all     2     (nature) phenomena could be explained by this theory. The ninth day of the ninth lunar month is a day     3     the two Yang numbers meet. So it     4     (call) Chongyang. Chong means double in Chinese. It is hard     5     (say) when these customs were created. Chongyang    6     (be) an important festival since ancient times.

The Double Ninth Festival is usually perfect for outdoor     7     (activity). Many people go hiking and climbing in the country, enjoying Mother Nature’s final burst of color before she puts on her dull winter cloak. Some will carry a spray of dogwood (茱萸). But,    8     (slow), the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is     9     (die) out and many people, especially young people in the cities. The custom evolves into     10     (it) present form, when people go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.

2024-05-28更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省泗阳县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是景德镇的瓷文化。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Often called the Porcelain (瓷器) Capital for its important role in the domestic and international ceramic (陶瓷) industry, Jingdezhen in Jiangxi Province is     1     (remark) for its ancient porcelain production that     2     (date) back to more than 1, 700 years ago.

As the most important ceramic production center in China, Jingdezhen produces high-quality porcelain that is appreciated both in China and worldwide. In December 2014, Jingdezhen was     3     (official) approved by UNESCO and joined the Creative City Network,     4     (gain) itself the “City of Crafts and Folk Art” title. In recent years, by making use of its cultural advantages, Jingdezhen     5     (organize) important activities on ceramic arts. These events have transformed Jingdezhen into     6     incredible platform for diversified cooperation and communication,     7     young artistic talents are drawn.

Establishing a name for himself, Deng traveled from Qingdao to Jingdezhen     8    (explore) the clever cosmos of ancient Chinese ceramic vase patterns. His ceramic works are full     9     elements of fashion, humor, and character painted on with traditional Chinese ink. Delicate and sensitive to the touch, Deng’s brilliant pieces are a sight to see. The red and pink     10     (combine) of colors and lighting surrounding the vases represent Chinese happiness and Western passion, attracting East and West in the same narrative, on the same canvas (画布).

2024-05-23更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省临川第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统滋补品的现状,功效以及滋补品对现代餐饮业的影响。

10 . Chinese food is well received by the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East — the ancient custom of “tonic (滋补) food”.

Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil (麻油) hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.

The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.

So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.

1. What is the present situation of tonic food?
A.It is catching less attention.B.It is enjoyed by many young people.
C.It is well-known worldwide.D.It is becoming increasingly popular.
2. What is believed to benefit new mothers?
A.Chinese cabbage.B.Fruit tea.
C.Fish soup.D.Sesame oil hot pot.
3. Which of the following best explains “catering” underlined in Paragraph 3?
A.Medicine.B.Restaurant.
C.Manufacture.D.Agriculture.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The Charm of Chinese Cuisine
B.The Popularity of Tonic Food
C.An Introduction of Chinese Tonic Food
D.Differences Between Hot Food and Cold Food
2024-05-20更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省马鞍山市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期阶段检测(10月)英语试题
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