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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。汉服现在在中国越来越受年轻人的欢迎,而且年青人对汉服的这种热爱体现了我们的文化自信。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dressed in long robes, a crowd of young people wanders around royal gardens, with their flowing sleeves(衣袖)    1    (gentle) swaying in the breeze. They are not actors nor actresses in a movie set, but Hanfu fans in a themed event held in Beijing.

“Over a decade ago, Hanfu fashion was a subculture, but relevant     2    (activity) often draw thousands of participants these days, ” said Liu Xiang, an organizer of the event.

Hanfu,     3     was a traditional style of clothing worn by the Han people, nowadays enjoys a growing     4    (popular) among young Chinese people, including Liu. Liu is a co-founder of a Hanfu community in Beijing. This community, called Hua Yan Hui, was founded in 2011     5    (follow) a Hanfu revival(复兴) movement that emerged from growing cultural confidence and the desire     6    (express) national identity. Since then, Liu     7    (volunteer)to support the group.

“My passion     8     Hanfu came from two of my friends who love traditional Chinese clothing, ” Liu said. Her interest grew as she learned more about     9     culture behind it and acquired her first Hanfu costume. Currently, more and more young people wear the adjusted Hanfu with the belief     10     the best way to preserve tradition is to adapt it to modern life.

语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成都的茶室以及其茶文化。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Visitors to Chengdu will find many tea houses scattering(分布于) throughout the city. Drinking tea has become     1     essential part of Chengdu people’s daily life. Because of this, Chengdu has formed a special tea culture of its own.

For the     2    (local), the best place to have the proper atmosphere is a tea house,     3     they spend their leisure time while sipping their favorite tea. What often appeals to visitors is the brass teapot with a three foot-long spout(壶嘴), from which the tea can     4    (shoot) at a very long distance. Visitors who have the opportunity     5    (witness) this performance of pouring tea never forget it. Apart from being experts in the art of tea, the tea doctors are also very familiar     6     the local culture and are the perfect source to find out Chengdu’s local lifestyle.

The design of the tea houses varies according to the owner’s tastes. Besides tea, tea houses in Chengdu also have a     7    (various) of local snacks on the menu. Since many people in Chengdu spend many hours in the tea houses, food is a necessity.

The most unique part of Chengdu’s tea houses is the community atmosphere. Everyone comes to the tea houses to relax, do business     8     just drink tea. There are also people     9    (wander) the tea houses offering to clean out customers’ ears or cut their fingernails.

Chengdu is one of the few remaining places with true teahouse culture left in China. The only way we can     10     (true) understand it is to experience it.

改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Thursday,a series of colourful activities were organized to extend our warmly welcome to our guests:a group of foreign teachers from our sister school.

The foreign friends attend quit a few optional course representative of our school.But they visited the school gallery.It is housed a lot of art works created by students from Grade 3,included calligraphy(书法),and Chinese paintings.Which impressed them most was the pleasant learning atmosphere of his school.

Apart from strengthening the friendship among the two schools,these activities gave us better understanding of our own culture.

文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍的是英国各地的中华社区和当地居民一起庆祝中国新年,活动规模逐年扩大。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From London’s Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain, tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities    1     (welcome) the arrival of the Chinese New Year.

In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade,    2     (lead) by a very breathtaking 54-meter long dragon, ending in Chinatown    3    people could enjoy a wide range of Chinese food and enjoy a spectacular fireworks show.    4     (celebrate) also took place in Liverpool, Birmingham, Lake District, Durham, Edinburgh, Leeds and Newcastle.

Academic Dr. Wu Kegang said, “ The Chinese New Year event in Britain is now     5    (impress) than ever and it is growing every year”.

On arrival in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong, south China,    6     first thing Wu noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated    7    (main) in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate,    8     to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for events almost only held for Chinese people,” Wu recalled.

    9     is different now, is that we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations,” he said. “ It is clear to me that the event will continue to grow in Britain where Chinese New Year    10    (earn) its place in the calendar of events so far.”

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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述中国教师节的由来以及历代庆祝方式。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese Teachers’ Day is the very festival     1     celebrates the 2,300-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China. It bears much     2     (similar) to the birthday of Confucius or the birthday of private school tutor in ancient China.

The history of Chinese Teachers’ Day dates back to the Han Dynasty. During the Han and Jin dynasties, on August 27 each year, the birthday of Confucius,     3     (follow) by court officials, the emperor would go to Confucius’ temple to show respect for the ancient philosopher,     4     would also invite royal teachers to the imperial (皇家的) court for a banquet. Local     5     (chief) followed the court, and on this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a day’s vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.

With local officials or the emperor     6     (lead) a series of activities, the capital, all states and counties would also stage sacrificial (祭祀的) ceremonies     7     (admire) Confucius. Excellent-performing teachers would     8     (choose) from academies and learning institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang silver coins as awards.

Until the Qing Dynasty, the sacrificial ceremony, on August 27, was of     9     larger scale. The teachers’ salaries in schools and academies. around the nation were raised and well-performing teachers would be awarded official titles or promoted to     10     (high) positions.

阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。

6 . The “Chong Yang Festival” is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.       1    .

Climbing mountains.

People like to climb mountains on this festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. The ninth lunar mouth, with clear autumn sky and cool air, is a good time for sightseeing.     2    . It is really cheerful to climb mountains and enjoy the beautiful nature at this clear time in autumn.

Climbing mountains also means “climbing to a higher position”.     3    . Climbing mountains on the Double Ninth Festival was already popular in the Tang Dynasty. A lot of poems were closely related to this custom.

Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower (菊花) Wine.

The chrysanthemum flower wine is made with special process. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and made the mixture of them and grains into the wine.     4    . The wine is said to be good for the health and make people live longer.

    5    .

The Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”. It is from Zhou Dynasty. It is said that the cake was prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season before, and it gradually turned into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Festival.

A.Eating Double Ninth cake
B.Making “flower cake” with friends
C.So people love to go sightseeing this month
D.It would not be drunk until the same day next year
E.Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival
F.But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival
G.That’s another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the old
2023-05-25更新 | 123次组卷 | 5卷引用:北师大版2019选择性必修四 Unit 10 Viewing Workshop课前预习
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了主要流行于四川少数民族聚居地一带的民间自娱性歌舞——学羌。
7 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xueqiang, a local ethnic (民族的) dance in Derong County of Sichuan Province, has won national fame among cultural workers and researchers. It was listed     1     a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.

Over time, Xueqiang became standard entertainment at gatherings and     2    (party). Especially at night during the harvest festival, people would dance the Xueqiang around a bonfire while drinking and singing. Some would risk     3     (jump) the bonfire, making the night even more     4     (excite). Xueqiang has no accompaniment or tools. Its main features are the stomping (跺脚) and stepping rhythms that are sometimes strong and powerful, sometimes soft and free.

Xueqiang singing is complicated in its tune structure, which is     5     (usual) divided into four parts — intro, bridge, verse, and outro. The intervals are full of ups and downs, while the melody (旋律) is bright and     6     (nature). At the end of the melody, dancers stomp their feet to fill the pause, creating a remarkable ending.

As for the origins of Xueqiang, it can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty    7     Princess Wencheng was sent to marry the King of Tubo,     8     ancient kingdom in Tibet. The local artists got together to compose songs and dances     9     (greet) the princess as she passed through. Eventually, Xueqiang     10     (create), combining the artistic spirits of different ethnic groups co-existing at the time.

阅读理解-七选五(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是24节气中的第20个节气——小雪节。

8 . Minor Snow, or “Xiaoxue” in Chinese, is the 20th of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms, and will last from November 22 to December 6 this year. It is the second solar term of winter, and indicates that snow is about to arrive. From this solar term onwards, people in South China will begin to feel the coming of winter.     1    


Pickling vegetables.

In Nanjing, it’s customary to make pickle during the Minor Snow period, and then salted meat during Major Snow. During Minor Snow,     2     In Hangzhou, people will start to make sauced duck and Chinese bacon.


Eating glutinous (黏的) rice cakes

In many areas of Southern China, people eat glutinous rice cakes during Minor Snow. In these places, there’s a saying: “十月朝,糍粑碌碌烧.” In this saying, “碌 (lu)” means that people use their chopsticks to pick up a glutinous rice cake and roll it like a wheel in a bowl full of sesame and peanut sugar, and “烧 (shao)” indicates that the glutinous rice cakes are steaming hot.


Cooking meat dishes

During Minor Snow, people in many regions of China will kill pigs, while during Major Snow, they will kill sheep. No matter which household kills the animal, neighbors and friends will all come to help. After the animal has been slaughtered (屠宰),     3    


Eating more porridge and soup

Eating more porridge and soup in winter is good for your health. For instance, wheat porridge can nourish the heart, while radish porridge can improve digestion and reduce phlegm that often arrives with the changing weather. Soups also help keep people healthy and can improve the immune system.     4    


Drinking more water

We already know that drinking more water is beneficial for metabolism. During the winter months, it is highly recommended to drink a cup of warm water on an empty stomach in the early morning. In this way, blood viscosity can be reduced, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases can be prevented. During Minor Snow, honey water, white radish water and pear water are excellent choices, as honey water can moisten dryness and help detoxify, white radish water can clear heat, while pear can moisten the lungs and relieve stubborn coughs.


Staying warm

The weather is cold, but not yet too cold. Therefore, many people forget to put on their hats and scarves,     5    . If one wants to keep healthy, they should change their clothes in accordance with the weather.

A.With the weather becoming increasingly cold, people wait expectantly for the first snow.
B.We suggest you prepare several sets of winter clothes.
C.which leaves them more likely to catch a cold.
D.For instance, fish soup is said to invigorate the spleen, stimulate appetite, and relieve coughs and colds.
E.every household will begin to make pickled and dried vegetables.
F.From this solar term onwards, the northeast wind will blow more frequently.
G.the host will prepare dishes and hold a party, which symbolizes unity, harmony, peace and prosperity.
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述中西方食物与饮食习惯的差异及中国的娱乐活动。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese food and the differences between Chinese and Western diets are both things that cause the     1     (curious) of most people who visit China. Moreover, when    2    (travel) through China, you'll most likely pick up on a few differences in the way of eating food. For example, soup in the West     3     (enjoy) generally as an appetizer (开胃菜) at the start of a meal, while the Chinese prefer to enjoy their soup at the end of a meal.

You might also notice some distinct differences in meal preparation and cooking techniques. Therefore, cooking classes are becoming an     4     (increasing) popular activity among those interested in learning more about China’s culture through its cuisine. If you’re looking to take it a step     5    (far), keep an eye out for cooking classes     6    (hold) by residents in their own homes.

When it comes to traditional Chinese games, the Chinese have always been sociable people. Despite the fact     7     the country has made super technological advancement and gained increasing popularity in personal electronic devices,     8     majority of Chinese would rather spend time socializing with others than sit alone at home. From popular board games like Go (围棋) and Chinese chess to kids’ games like Chinese jump rope, China offers     9    (vary) options to keep people busy. Most locals are more than happy to share their traditions    10    foreign visitors, so don’t be shy to ask the next time you go for a walk through the park!

阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了河北省乐亭县的非物质文化遗产泥塑及传承人赵玉明以及乐亭泥塑从古到今的发展历史。因为没有多少经济效益,如今泥塑面临着后继无人的困境,在经济发展的今天,人们逐渐意识到保护和传承传统文化遗产的重要性。

10 . For nearly 50 years, Zhao Yuming has been absorbed in his own world of clay figurines (泥塑). At age 62, Zhao is the only remaining clay sculpture master craftsman in Laoting County, Hebei Province. He has been officially recognised as a master of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).     1     This is more of a responsibility and a source of pressure.  

    2     In ancient times, Laoting clay figurines were mainly children’s toys made by countryside artists. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, there were several workshops in villages in Laoting County and the production reached a high level, but the prices were too low.     3     However, for a long period, many clay artists relied on making and selling clay figurines at those poor prices to make ends meet.  

Nowadays, shopping malls are full of high-end toys, so the Laoting clay figurines have gradually fallen out of favor.     4     Zhao said that although his children have other jobs to feed their families, he still wants to pass on his skills to them and his grandchildren. “If we do not pass it on, we will do a disservice to our country. Passing on the skills, honoring ourselves and repaying the country is the best option.” 

Facing a demand for economic development, many regions are increasingly attaching importance to the protection of valuable traditional cultural skills. People come to realise that developing our cultural relics promotes the development of local economies.     5    

A.But for him, this is not only an honor.
B.Later, it became known as “literary clay figurines”.
C.Clay figurines were sold for just a few pennies each.
D.Laoting clay sculpture has a nearly 500-year history.
E.Laoting clay sculpture is an important part or Zhao’s life.
F.However, some craftsmen have chosen to continue the tradition.
G.More importantly, it contributes to the goal of building “a beautiful China”.
共计 平均难度:一般