上海市奉贤区2019届高三上学期期末调研考试(含听力)英语试题
上海
高三
期末
2019-01-09
268次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、其他
一、听力选择题 添加题型下试题
A.In a restaurant. | B.At the theatre. |
C.In a meeting room. | D.At the office. |
【知识点】 日常生活
A.Boss and clerk. | B.Teacher and student. |
C.Policeman and driver. | D.Doctor and nurse. |
【知识点】 日常生活
A.The demand of the job market. | B.The location of the hotel. |
C.The damage to the environment. | D.The solution to the issue. |
【知识点】 环境保护
A.He prefers to eat out. | B.He wants to order the food. |
C.He doesn’t like Japanese food. | D.He hopes to pay for the meal. |
【知识点】 日常生活
A.It’s better than it used to be. | B.It’s not as good as it was. |
C.It’s better than people say. | D.It’s even worse than people say. |
【知识点】 学校生活
A.She won’t go to the beach if it rains. |
B.She would like the man to go to the beach. |
C.It will clear up tomorrow. |
D.It was pouring when she was at the beach. |
【知识点】 描绘天气
A.Trying to make a map. | B.Painting the dining room. |
C.Discussing a house plan. | D.Cleaning the kitchen. |
【知识点】 家庭生活
A.Because he looked like a musician. | B.Because he was a musician of much influence. |
C.Because he showed an interest in music. | D.Because he was good at playing cornet. |
A.His tale begins in New Orleans. | B.He was born before jazz was invented. |
C.His music was popular with his listeners. | D.He learned popular music at a boy’s home. |
A.The Invention of the Jazz Music. | B.The Father of the Jazz Music. |
C.The Making of a Musician. | D.The Spread of Popular Music. |
【知识点】 音乐与舞蹈
A.It was expected to be a disaster. | B.It turned out to be a disaster. |
C.It was spoiled by one girl. | D.All the students enjoyed it. |
A.A thrilling exploration in the desert. | B.How GPS saved the survivors. |
C.What is GPS and how it works. | D.The danger of space exploration. |
A.It was created mainly for scientific research. | B.It works better in fine weather conditions. |
C.It must be located on three satellites. | D.Its service is free of charge. |
【知识点】 科学技术
A.Computer problems. | B.Computer-related crimes. |
C.Healthcare. | D.Computer-related injuries and problems. |
A.Not mentioned. | B.Not too close. |
C.Half a meter away. | D.About an arm’s length away. |
A.Having a good chair. | B.Keeping your feet flat on the floor. |
C.Crossing one’s legs. | D.Keeping arms and hands relaxed on the keyboard. |
A.There are not so many physical problems despite the wide use of computers. |
B.A good chair enables people to keep their feet flat on the floor. |
C.Dr. Kwan’s advice is given to those who suffer from computer-related injuries. |
D.People should avoid sitting in front of computers for too long without walking around. |
【知识点】 方法/策略
二、语法填空 添加题型下试题
To Be Joyful, To Be Young
What really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I
Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point
When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)
Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face
One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than
In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.
【知识点】 哲理感悟
三、选词填空 添加题型下试题
Welcome to Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and the Official Residence of the Queen of Britain. Over a period of nearly 1,000 years it has been
The Castle is huge, so people tend to head for the most
The magnificent and beautiful St. George’s Chapel was started in 1475 by Edward IV and was completed 50 years later by Henry VIII. It
The Drawings Gallery
四、完形填空 添加题型下试题
“Nature and Nurture”
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviour are formed. However, it is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is cooperative and another is
Social scientists are of course
Those who
Supporters of the “nurture” theory, or, as they are often called,
Socially and politically, the consequences of these two theories are
Neither of these theories can yet fully explain human behaviour. As a matter of fact, it is quite
A.sensitive | B.productive | C.competitive | D.aggressive |
A.moderately | B.extremely | C.reluctantly | D.scarcely |
A.distinct | B.reliable | C.relevant | D.equal |
A.objectors | B.operators | C.opponents | D.advocates |
A.claim | B.support | C.resolve | D.inherit |
A.completely | B.largely | C.thoroughly | D.merely |
A.sensitive | B.open | C.central | D.subject |
A.abilities | B.capacities | C.personalities | D.instincts |
A.experts | B.scientists | C.environmentalists | D.behaviorists |
A.shaped | B.dominated | C.oppressed | D.restricted |
A.environmental | B.biological | C.genetic | D.psychological |
A.temporary | B.slight | C.fatal | D.far-reaching |
A.on the contrary | B.as a whole | C.after all | D.for instance |
A.habits | B.responses | C.characteristics | D.advantages |
A.necessary | B.impossible | C.unreasonable | D.likely |
【知识点】 社会关系
五、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
I’m a student in my fourth year of a biomedical science degree at Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen, but I also work 38 hours a week at Sainsbury’s to make ends meet. I do three night shifts a week, plus overtime if I can get it. Monday is the most occupied day for me — I work from 10 pm until 8 am on Saturday and Sunday nights, earning just over £100 a night, and then I have to be at my first lecture at 9 am on Monday. By the time I finish lectures, at 2 pm, I’m exhausted, but I know I have to be back at work by 10 pm.
I constantly have to force myself to stay awake, and to be alert, whatever it takes. A packet of Skittles and a Red Bull usually helps. The work I do at Sainsbury’s is very physical like stacking shelves. I’m lucky because I’m an active person and the amount I lift at work is nothing compared with the weights I lift in the gym. I know I have the strength to bear it.
I’m originally from Nigeria. I came here when I was seven, growing up in Croydon, south London. Money was tight. My parents gave me everything I needed, but there was no money to spend on luxuries. I worked hard at school though and, with the help of GT Scholars, I got some of the best A-level grades in my class.
Unfortunately, though I had applied for “settled” British residential status when very young, the Home Office waited until I was in sixth form to approve my application. That meant I wasn’t eligible for a student loan. The only way I could afford to go to university was that if I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and my parents, who work in market research, paid for my tuition fees. In Scotland, that’s about £7,000 a year.
I don’t have much time to socialize because of my job. Ideally, I would also like to have more time to study so I can excel at my course. Yes, I have a lot on my plate, but working hard isn’t new to me. Growing up, my parents and my mentors in the church and at GT Scholars cultivated in me the importance of working hard for what I want in life.
My dream is to do an MA in physiotherapy next year and then get a job working for the NHS. But right now, I’m just focused on trying to get the best grades I can. Whenever I find life hard, I tell myself this is about my future. I don’t need much, but I would like to worry less about money and have more free time. That is what I look forward to the most.
56. Why does the author work long hours and sometimes overtime every week?A.To help his parents pay off the debts. | B.To pay for his tuition fees. |
C.To prove his ability to earn money. | D.To pay for his own living expenses. |
A.responsible | B.qualified | C.feasible | D.anxious |
A.Sociable. | B.Diligent. | C.Ambitious. | D.Persistent. |
A.A penny saved is a penny earned. | B.Actions speak louder than words. |
C.God helps those who help themselves. | D.Where there is life, there is hope. |
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60. In which column of a newspaper can we most probably find this passage?A.Arts. | B.Science-technology. | C.Courses. | D.Business. |
A.Front and back-end developers both are responsible for such tasks as applications and databases. |
B.Fewer candidates apply for the position of being web developers due to high demand for skills. |
C.The job prospect for web developers isn’t promising in the long run. |
D.You can’t start to learn the course of being a full stack web developer unless you have some experience beforehand. |
A.To advertise for full stack web developers. |
B.To inform people of what is required to be a full stack web developer. |
C.To persuade people to take the courses which help to become a full stack web developer. |
D.To help people to explore the full stack web developer career guide. |
【知识点】 课程
The haunting paintings of Helene Schjerfbeck, on show in the final leg of a travelling tour that has already attracted thousands of visitors in Hamburg and the Hague, may come as a surprise to many. Few outside the Nordic(北欧的) world would recognize the works of this Finnish artist who died in 1946. More people should. The 120 works have at their core 20 self-portraits, half the number she painted in all. The first, dated 1880, is of a wide-eyed teenager eager to absorb everything. The last is a sighting of the artist's ghost-to-be.
Prematurely gifted, Schjerfbeck was 11 when she entered the Finnish Art Society's drawing school. “The Wounded Warrior in the Snow”, a history painting, was bought by a private collector and won her a state travel grant when she was 17. Schjerfbeck studied in Paris, went on to Pont-Aven, Brittany, where she painted for a year, then to Tuscany, Cornwall and St Petersburg. During her 1887 visit to St Ives, Cornwall, Schjerfbeck painted “The Convalescent”. A child wrapped in a blanket sits supported up in a large wicker(柳条编制的) chair, toying with a sprig(小枝条). The picture won a bronze medal at the 1889 Paris World Fair and was bought by the Finnish Art Society. To a modern eye it seems almost sentimental(感伤的) and is made up for only by the somewhat astonished, sad expression on the child's face, which may have been inspired by Schjerfbeck's early experiences. At four, she fell down a flight of steps and never fully recovered.
In 1890, Schjerfbeck settled in Finland. Teaching exhausted her, she did not like the works of other local painters, and she was further isolated when she took on the care of her mother. “If I allow myself the freedom to live an isolated life”, she wrote, “then it is because it has to be that way.” In 1902, Schjerfbeck and her mother settled in the small, industrial town of Hyvinkaa, 50 kilometres north of Helsinki. Isolation had one desired effect for it was there that Schjerfbeck became a modern painter. She produced still lives and landscapes but above all moody yet sharp portraits of her mother, local school girls, women workers in town.
“I have always searched for the dense depths of the soul, which have not yet been discovered by humans themselves”, she wrote, “where everything is still unconscious -- there one can make the greatest discoveries.” She experimented with different kinds of underpainting, scraped and rubbed, made bright rosy red spots; doing whatever had to be done to capture the subconscious — her own and that of her models. In 1913, Schjerfbeck was rediscovered by an art dealer and journalist, Gosta Stenman. Once again she was a success.
63. Schjerfbeck’s paintings may come as a surprise to many because ________.A.her paintings are rarely known outside the Nordic world |
B.her paintings have never been on show out of the Nordic world |
C.her paintings have the power to haunt people whoever have seen them |
D.her paintings focus on supernatural elements such as ghosts |
A."The Convalescent" is in fact a portrait of Schjerbeck in her childhood. |
B."The Convalescent" is a reflection of Schejerbeck’s sentimental childhood. |
C."The Convalescent" is made as a result of an accident in Schejerbeck’s childhood. |
D."The Convalescent" is featured by the child’s astonished, sorrowful expression. |
A.she was exhausted by her teaching job |
B.her personality prefers this kind of style |
C.she could not appreciate the work of the other local painters |
D.her mother’s health condition required her to adopt such a life style. |
A.her vivid characterization of common people |
B.her capture of the characters’ soul |
C.the sorrowful expression of the characters |
D.her unconscious sense of some mysterious elements |
The quality of patience goes a long way toward your goal of creating a more peaceful and loving self. The more patient you are, the more accepting you will be of what life is, rather than insisting that life be exactly as you would like it to be. Without patience, life is extremely frustrating.
Patience is a quality of heart that can be greatly enhanced with deliberate practice.
Being patient will help you to keep your perspective. You will see even a difficult situation, say your present challenge, isn’t "life or death" but simply a minor obstacle that must be dealt with.
A.An effective way that I have found to deepen my own patience is to create actual practice periods. |
B.You are more easily annoyed and bothered. |
C.It is generally believed that the quality of being patient is very difficult to develop. |
D.Becoming more patient involves opening your heart to the present moment, even if you don't like it. |
E.Without patience, you will see the same scene as an emergency complete with yelling, frustration, hurt feelings. |
F.If you lack patience, you are destined to fail in what you are pursuing. |
【知识点】 哲理感悟
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
A remarkable variety of insects live in this planet. More species of insects exist than all other animal species together. Insects have survived on earth for more than 300 million years, and may possess the ability to survive for millions more. Insects can be found almost everywhere -- on the highest mountains and on the bottom of rushing streams, in the cold South Pole and in bubbling hot springs. They dig through the ground, jump and sing in the trees, and run and dance in the air. They come in many different colours and various shapes.
There are many reasons why insects are so successful at surviving. Their amazing ability to adapt permits them to live in extreme ranges of temperatures and environments. The one place where they have not yet been found to any major extent is in the open oceans. Insects can survive on a wide range of natural and artificial foods -- paint, pepper, glue, books, grain, cotton, other insects, plants and animals. Because they are small they can hide in tiny spaces.
Also, insects have an enormous reproductive capacity: An African ant queen can lay as many as 43,000 eggs a day.
Another reason for their success is the strategy of protective colour. An insect may be right before our eyes, but nearly invisible because it is cleverly disguised(伪装) like a green leaf, lump of brown soil, gray lichen(青苔), a seed or some other natural object. Some insects use bright, bold colours to send warning signals that they taste bad, sting or are poison. Others have wing patterns that look like the eyes of a huge predator, bitter-tasting insects; hungry enemies are fooled into avoiding them.
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【知识点】 动物
七、翻译 添加题型下试题
72. 一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。(remind)
73. 每个人应当牢记:己所不欲,勿施于人。(mind)
74. 他如此醉心于古文化研究,这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。(So)
75. 不久之后,地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车,这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。(before)
【知识点】 其他
八、书信写作 添加题型下试题
在你看过的电影、电视或书中,肯定有许多场景历历在目,请你描述令你印象深刻的一个场景,并谈谈为什么。你的文章必须包括:
●描述你印象深刻的一个场景;
●说明你对此印象深刻的理由。
(注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)
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【知识点】 阅读
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 23题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、听力选择题 | |||
1 | 0.85 | 日常生活 | 短对话 |
2 | 0.85 | 日常生活 | 短对话 |
3 | 0.85 | 环境保护 | 短对话 |
4 | 0.85 | 日常生活 | 短对话 |
5 | 0.85 | 日常生活 | 短对话 |
6 | 0.85 | 日常生活 | 短对话 |
7 | 0.85 | 学校生活 | 短对话 |
8 | 0.85 | 日常生活 | 短对话 |
9 | 0.85 | 描绘天气 | 短对话 |
10 | 0.85 | 家庭生活 | 短对话 |
11-13 | 0.65 | 音乐与舞蹈 | 短文 |
14-16 | 0.65 | 科学技术 | 短文 |
17-20 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 | 长对话 |
二、语法填空 | |||
21-30 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | 短文语填 |
三、选词填空 | |||
31-40 | 0.65 | 历史知识 人文地理 | 短文选词填空 |
四、完形填空 | |||
41-55 | 0.65 | 社会关系 | |
五、阅读理解 | |||
56-59 | 0.65 | 故事 职业内容 | 阅读单选 |
60-62 | 0.65 | 课程 | 阅读单选 |
63-66 | 0.65 | 美术与摄影 艺术家 | 阅读单选 |
67-70 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 | 七选五 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 动物 | 概要写作 |
七、翻译 | |||
72-75 | 0.65 | 其他 | 整句汉译英 |
八、书信写作 | |||
76 | 0.65 | 阅读 | 其他应用文 |