组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 科普与现代技术 > 科普知识
题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:71 题号:14190504
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Benjamin Franklin once carried out a famous experiment to prove that lightning was    1    form of electricity. He raised a kite with a piece of string, to which a metal key    2    (attach). For many years, schools have taught the story of the experiment and more than just one    3    (generation) of schoolchildren has been amazed by his bravery and    4    (science) approach lo looking for the truth. However, neither the story     5    the details of the experiment are entirely true. Admittedly, fiction is often more interesting than the truth. But in science, facts should be proved by experiments and research, and however great a story is, we should not always believe everything we read or hear.

【知识点】 科普知识 科学家

相似题推荐

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是说明文。介绍了关于吃葡萄对视力有益的科学研究结果。
【推荐1】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everybody knows that eating carrots on     1     daily basis is good for our eyesight. A new study suggests that grapes are also     2     (benefit) to our eyes. The study     3     (publish) in the scientific journal Food & Function investigated the benefits of regular     4     (consume) of grapes to eye health. Researchers have found that eating just a few grapes a day can improve our vision. This is     5     (particular) so for people who are older. Science has shown that an aging population has a higher risk of eye disease and vision problems. “Grapes have a positive impact     6     eye health in humans, which is very exciting, especially for older people. Our study is the first     7    (reveal) it,” said Dr. Kim, the lead researcher.

The study involved 34 adults and     8     (design) to test the effects of grapes. Half of the participants ate grapes per day; the other half ate a placebo (安慰剂)snack.     9     (conduct) a series of experiments over a span of 16 weeks, Dr. Kim found that people who ate the grapes had increased muscle strength around the retina (视网膜),     10     function is to pass information about light to the brain via electrical signals.

2024-05-16更新 | 105次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our daily lives. Body language can make us learn a lot about     1     people are thinking. Just like spoken language, body language     2    (vary) from culture to culture. For example, the gesture for “ OK ” has     3    (differ) meanings in different cultures. Some body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling. If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing     4    (good) than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.

Your home will learn your daily routines and     5    (preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your home will use sensors to tell when you leave home, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by     6    (it). All controls will respond     7     voice commands.

In the early 19th century, an outbreak of cholera hit Europe. John Snow was determined to find out why. Snow doubted     8     the water pump should be responsible for it. At last, John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Accordingly, he had the handle of the pump     9    (remove). Through his efforts, the disease was stopped in its tracks.     10    (fortunate), we now know how to prevent cholera.

2022-01-20更新 | 185次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了修复古代书籍的方法。
【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Gently removing the upper and lower layers of the hardwood cover, Yang Liqun takes out a sheet of paper that     1    (repair).The gap in the ancient manuscript has been filled     2     its former softness restored.

Yang. a 64-year-old restorer from the Yunnan Ancient Books Preservation Center, launched a project to salvage(抢救)the     3     (severe)damaged five ancient brochures of Cham, the creation epic of the Yi ethnic group. Yang says the restored books should regain their     4    (origin)appearance, and the restoration process should be reversible(可逆的), meaning any repair materials can be removed easily if necessary.

    5    (base)on the specific condition of the damaged parts, restorers will come up with an appropriate plan on     6     case-by-case basis and repair them through patching, uncurling, reshaping pages and binding.

Books     7    (belong to different ethnic groups served different functions and thus were stored in various conditions,     8     presented restorers with a range of challenges. As they were used for worship, Yi documents are often burned or greasy(油腻的),     9     the pages of ancient Tibetan books have become stuck together due to     10    (humid). Yang recalled his salvage of the Nagela Cave Tibetan Scripture, an ancient classic of Lamaism. “Mixed with mud, the pages were so messed up that we began with a solid ‘brick’.” he says.

2022-06-27更新 | 111次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般