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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:34 题号:14270823

Chusovitina announced retirement on Sunday night after competing at a record eighth Olympic Games. After failing to secure a spot in Sunday’s final, the 46-year-old, representing Uzbekistan, waved to the crowd inside Tokyo’s Ariake Gymnastics Center, made a heart shape with her hands and briefly cried. All people present gave Chusovitina a standing applause as she left the sport’s biggest stage for the last time.

Born in Uzbek in 1976, Chusovitina took up gymnastics at 7. “My mother did not want me to do gymnastics. I wanted to prove I was not doing it in vain, and I succeeded in that,” Chusovitina once said.

She made her Olympic debut (首秀)at the 1992 Barcelona Games as part of the gold medal-winning team, consisting of athletes from former Soviet Union. She then represented Uzbekistan, before being given German citizenship in 2006. She won a silver medal at the 2008 Beijing Games for Germany, but switched back to competing for Uzbekistan in 2013. Chusovitina is one of just two female gymnasts to represent three different nations at the Olympic Games.

When Chusovitina’s 3-year-old son was diagnosed with leukemia in 2002, she sold her possessions and used any prize money she earned to pay for his medical treatment. Her switch to German citizenship was motivated by the promise of a higher income and better medical care.

After her son’s recovery, Chusovitina continued to compete, but this time it was her love of gymnastics that kept her going. “I just love gymnastics. I do so with pleasure,” she said.

Chusovitina has become a global fan favorite. She was introduced into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2017, and last year was named the Best Athlete of the Decade by Uzbekistan.

“My son is 22 years old and I want to spend time with him,” she told reporters. “I want to be a mom and wife.”

1. Which is the correct order according to what happened to Chusovitina?
①She gave birth to his son.
②She was named the Best Athlete of the Decade.
③She took up gymnastics.
④She represented Germany to compete.
A.①④③②B.①③④②
C.③①④②D.③④①②
2. What can we infer from the passage?
A.Chusovitina hasn’t missed any Olympic Games since 1992.
B.Chusovitina can become a citizen of any country as she likes.
C.She became a German citizen only for getting a large sum of money.
D.She retired from her career because her son recovered from his illness.
3. Which of the following words best describe Chusovitina?
A.Vain and Professional.B.Determined and Modest.
C.Devoted and Responsible.D.Ambitious and Generous.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Chusovitina’s Hard and Successful Life
B.Chusovitina’s Retirement from Her Career
C.Chusovitina’s Great Achievements in Gymnastics
D.Chusovitina’s Experiences in Olympic Games

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【推荐1】The 2022 Winter Olympic, also known as Beijing 2022, is scheduled to take place from February 4 to February 20, 2022, which is in the Chinese New Year period. Beijing, the first city to host both the summer and winter Olympics, is partnering with Zhangjiakou to host the winter games.

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February 2–3: preliminary competitions for ice hockey, curling, and freestyle skiing

February 4: Opening Ceremony

February 4–20: events, competitions, and finals

February 20: Closing Ceremony

Events

A total of 109 events are set to take place in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Seven new events have been added, including ski jumping mixed team, snowboard cross mixed team and short track speed skating team relay. For the first time, a female athletes percentage of over 45.44% to attend the winter games has been reached, making Beijing 2022 probably the most gender-balanced Winter Olympics to date.

Tickets

On Sep. 30, the International Olympic Committee announced that tickets will be sold exclusively to those living in China’s mainland. Ticket booking hasn’t yet started. According to the report sent to IOC, there would be three types of tickets, tickets for the opening ceremony, tickets for events competitions, and tickets for the closing ceremony, costing from 50 to 4,882 CNY per ticket. The highest ticket prices are for the opening and closing ceremonies, from 732 to 4,882 CNY. Tickets for popular events are about 149 to 1,464 CNY, and tickets for general events are around 50 to 490 CNY.

1. What is special about 2022 Winter Olympic?
A.It will last for over 20 days in two cities.B.It will be held during the Spring Festival.
C.More female events have been added.D.The number of female athletes has increased.
2. What can we know about the tickets?
A.Tickets are not on sale yet.
B.Tickets will be more expensive.
C.Sport lovers everywhere can buy tickets.
D.Tickets for the opening ceremony are the most expensive.
3. What type of writing is this text?
A.A report.B.An introduction.C.A diary.D.An announcement.
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【推荐2】Sports performance can be influenced by many different things.     1    

There are many physical factors(因素)that play a part in sports performance.     2     The natural talent and strength of the players will make a difference. Also,it is important to get enough sleep before you are in a sports event.     3     Eating good meals is also important. When you are hungry,you cannot perform the same. You might be thinking about food when you should be thinking about the game.

of course,the more a team or a player practices,the more likely they are to perform well. The same person with the same physical abilities might just become better as he practices.

Researching your competitor can matter a lot in sports performance. Knowing their strengths and weaknesses can help you adjust how you play to give yourself a better performance against them.     4     If you can figure out where to hit the ball in tennis that would confuse your competitor,for example,then this can help you score points.

    5     If someone is very pessimistic about a game,for example,and is sure that he will lose,then he might increase his chances of doing so. If he is very nervous then he might be thinking about that instead of focusing on the game. If he is focused then he might do better,achieving what he didn't even realize he could. His confidence can also affect how the other team views him.

A.It is important to be aware of these factors.
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D.If you are tired, you may not perform as you normally would. ools1
E.If you have practiced enough to keep fit, you should have a rest.
F.If someone is in good shape, then of course he will perform better.
G.There are many psychological factors that can play a part in how well you perform.
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文报道了来自北京市第101中学的17岁高中生杨瑞辰在FSR-E青少年决赛中获得冠军的故事。

【推荐3】Yang Ruichen, a 17-year-old high school student from Beijing No 101 Middle School, secured the championship in the FSR-E Junior Final event. The 15-minute event took place on an M-shaped route, with the competitors’ self-designed models navigating along it. The goal was to complete as many laps as possible within the specified time frame. Yang ranked at the top with 66 laps.

“Designing a carbon fiber ship, installing the motor and helm (船舵), and conducting water tests -these steps are relatively straightforward. It’s the continuous adjusting that requires significant effort, “Yang recalled. He ended up discovering that placing a small piece of wood or applying some mud to the stern (船尾) could help to steady the ship.” Balance makes turning easier, which allows the ship to go faster,” he said.

During the competition, handling turns on a remote control is also important as this will help to deal with any sudden challenges that might come up. On the day of the event, there were some ripples on the lake’s surface. Yang had to perform more acceleration to guarantee the navigation. Also, during the match, one opponent’s boat lost control and suddenly stopped. “Any contact with it would have resulted in immediate disqualification, so I needed to maintain high concentration,” Yang said.

Yang’s passion for model ships started in primary school when he attended a special lecture on model ships. During his middle school years, his boats made ripples across countless lakes in Beijing, and he practiced racing for two hours every morning, consuming more than 20batteries each time.

As for his next step, Yang hopes to bring out his best at China’s 15th National Games in2025. “Model ship racing is a combination of being fast and intense. When pouring all my focus into racing my ship along the route, I couldn’t feel more delighted.” Yang said.

1. What are the competitors required to do?
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A.Optimistic and modest.B.Mature and considerate.
C.Devoted and hardworking.D.Humorous and enthusiastic.
4. Which might be a suitable title for the text?
A.Making waves with model ships.B.Preparing for a professional racer.
C.Challenging yourself in ship racing.D.Designing ships for a high school student.
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