Chusovitina announced retirement on Sunday night after competing at a record eighth Olympic Games. After failing to secure a spot in Sunday’s final, the 46-year-old, representing Uzbekistan, waved to the crowd inside Tokyo’s Ariake Gymnastics Center, made a heart shape with her hands and briefly cried. All people present gave Chusovitina a standing applause as she left the sport’s biggest stage for the last time.
Born in Uzbek in 1976, Chusovitina took up gymnastics at 7. “My mother did not want me to do gymnastics. I wanted to prove I was not doing it in vain, and I succeeded in that,” Chusovitina once said.
She made her Olympic debut (首秀)at the 1992 Barcelona Games as part of the gold medal-winning team, consisting of athletes from former Soviet Union. She then represented Uzbekistan, before being given German citizenship in 2006. She won a silver medal at the 2008 Beijing Games for Germany, but switched back to competing for Uzbekistan in 2013. Chusovitina is one of just two female gymnasts to represent three different nations at the Olympic Games.
When Chusovitina’s 3-year-old son was diagnosed with leukemia in 2002, she sold her possessions and used any prize money she earned to pay for his medical treatment. Her switch to German citizenship was motivated by the promise of a higher income and better medical care.
After her son’s recovery, Chusovitina continued to compete, but this time it was her love of gymnastics that kept her going. “I just love gymnastics. I do so with pleasure,” she said.
Chusovitina has become a global fan favorite. She was introduced into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2017, and last year was named the Best Athlete of the Decade by Uzbekistan.
“My son is 22 years old and I want to spend time with him,” she told reporters. “I want to be a mom and wife.”
1. Which is the correct order according to what happened to Chusovitina?①She gave birth to his son.
②She was named the Best Athlete of the Decade.
③She took up gymnastics.
④She represented Germany to compete.
A.①④③② | B.①③④② |
C.③①④② | D.③④①② |
A.Chusovitina hasn’t missed any Olympic Games since 1992. |
B.Chusovitina can become a citizen of any country as she likes. |
C.She became a German citizen only for getting a large sum of money. |
D.She retired from her career because her son recovered from his illness. |
A.Vain and Professional. | B.Determined and Modest. |
C.Devoted and Responsible. | D.Ambitious and Generous. |
A.Chusovitina’s Hard and Successful Life |
B.Chusovitina’s Retirement from Her Career |
C.Chusovitina’s Great Achievements in Gymnastics |
D.Chusovitina’s Experiences in Olympic Games |
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【推荐1】The 2022 Winter Olympic, also known as Beijing 2022, is scheduled to take place from February 4 to February 20, 2022, which is in the Chinese New Year period. Beijing, the first city to host both the summer and winter Olympics, is partnering with Zhangjiakou to host the winter games.
Dates
February 2–3: preliminary competitions for ice hockey, curling, and freestyle skiing
February 4: Opening Ceremony
February 4–20: events, competitions, and finals
February 20: Closing Ceremony
Events
A total of 109 events are set to take place in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Seven new events have been added, including ski jumping mixed team, snowboard cross mixed team and short track speed skating team relay. For the first time, a female athletes percentage of over 45.44% to attend the winter games has been reached, making Beijing 2022 probably the most gender-balanced Winter Olympics to date.
Tickets
On Sep. 30, the International Olympic Committee announced that tickets will be sold exclusively to those living in China’s mainland. Ticket booking hasn’t yet started. According to the report sent to IOC, there would be three types of tickets, tickets for the opening ceremony, tickets for events competitions, and tickets for the closing ceremony, costing from 50 to 4,882 CNY per ticket. The highest ticket prices are for the opening and closing ceremonies, from 732 to 4,882 CNY. Tickets for popular events are about 149 to 1,464 CNY, and tickets for general events are around 50 to 490 CNY.
1. What is special about 2022 Winter Olympic?A.It will last for over 20 days in two cities. | B.It will be held during the Spring Festival. |
C.More female events have been added. | D.The number of female athletes has increased. |
A.Tickets are not on sale yet. |
B.Tickets will be more expensive. |
C.Sport lovers everywhere can buy tickets. |
D.Tickets for the opening ceremony are the most expensive. |
A.A report. | B.An introduction. | C.A diary. | D.An announcement. |
【推荐2】Sports performance can be influenced by many different things.
There are many physical factors(因素)that play a part in sports performance.
of course,the more a team or a player practices,the more likely they are to perform well. The same person with the same physical abilities might just become better as he practices.
Researching your competitor can matter a lot in sports performance. Knowing their strengths and weaknesses can help you adjust how you play to give yourself a better performance against them.
A.It is important to be aware of these factors. |
B.It is necessary to get to know your competitor and yourself. |
C.Also, there are ways to play something smartly and do better. |
D.If you are tired, you may not perform as you normally would. ools1 |
E.If you have practiced enough to keep fit, you should have a rest. |
F.If someone is in good shape, then of course he will perform better. |
G.There are many psychological factors that can play a part in how well you perform. |
【推荐3】Yang Ruichen, a 17-year-old high school student from Beijing No 101 Middle School, secured the championship in the FSR-E Junior Final event. The 15-minute event took place on an M-shaped route, with the competitors’ self-designed models navigating along it. The goal was to complete as many laps as possible within the specified time frame. Yang ranked at the top with 66 laps.
“Designing a carbon fiber ship, installing the motor and helm (船舵), and conducting water tests -these steps are relatively straightforward. It’s the continuous adjusting that requires significant effort, “Yang recalled. He ended up discovering that placing a small piece of wood or applying some mud to the stern (船尾) could help to steady the ship.” Balance makes turning easier, which allows the ship to go faster,” he said.
During the competition, handling turns on a remote control is also important as this will help to deal with any sudden challenges that might come up. On the day of the event, there were some ripples on the lake’s surface. Yang had to perform more acceleration to guarantee the navigation. Also, during the match, one opponent’s boat lost control and suddenly stopped. “Any contact with it would have resulted in immediate disqualification, so I needed to maintain high concentration,” Yang said.
Yang’s passion for model ships started in primary school when he attended a special lecture on model ships. During his middle school years, his boats made ripples across countless lakes in Beijing, and he practiced racing for two hours every morning, consuming more than 20batteries each time.
As for his next step, Yang hopes to bring out his best at China’s 15th National Games in2025. “Model ship racing is a combination of being fast and intense. When pouring all my focus into racing my ship along the route, I couldn’t feel more delighted.” Yang said.
1. What are the competitors required to do?A.Following the time limit. | B.Navigating on a straight track. |
C.Controlling a given model ship. | D.Completing the same number of laps. |
A.By installing a large motor. | B.By making the hull smaller. |
C.By applying mud to the helm. | D.By putting a wood block at the stern. |
A.Optimistic and modest. | B.Mature and considerate. |
C.Devoted and hardworking. | D.Humorous and enthusiastic. |
A.Making waves with model ships. | B.Preparing for a professional racer. |
C.Challenging yourself in ship racing. | D.Designing ships for a high school student. |
【推荐1】When you think of a national park, you generally picture fresh air and wild animals, right? Well, now you're going to have to add tea shops and something called "the Tube" to your definition, because London, England has signed up to be the first "National Park City."
London was established by the Romans around 2.000 years ago and has been continually inhabited (居住于) since then. In all that time, however, nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density (密度)than most of the worlds cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space,
In July 2019, London announced its willingness to become the world's first National Park City. Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and expanding public parks, greening up unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, fixing some green roofs on existing buildings and even cutting holes in fences for wildlife to pass through.
"Inspired by the aims and values of our precious rural national parks, the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long-term strategic thinking." Daniel Raven-Ellison, who began the campaign to make London a National Park City six years ago said in a press release. "We’ ve been doing that in London for centuries, which is why London is so green and diverse.”
London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% greenspace respectively. But that doesn't mean it's not possible--- the National Park City Foundation hopes to employ 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow. Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both currently considering becoming National Park Cities.
1. What makes London more likely to become a national park city than other cities?A.Its smaller population. | B.Its less dense urbanization. |
C.Its citizens' great support. | D.The government's efforts. |
A.In Paragraph 1. | B.In Paragraph 2. |
C.In Paragraph 3. | D.In Paragraph 4. |
A.The significance of London's campaign. |
B.The effects of national parks on London. |
C.The resources of London's green space. |
D.The strategic thinking of London for long. |
A.Trying to be a national park city is turning new trend. |
B.National park cities are springing up around the world. |
C.It is so easy for London to become a national park city. |
D.National park cities are making improvements to our life. |
【推荐2】With lion dance, Chinese Kongfu, Chinese crosstalk, songs and dances, and award-winning speeches, students from across New Zealand showed their Chinese language skills in the annual “Chinese Bridge” event held on Saturday.
Fifteen secondary school students and two primary school students participated in the event, which was organized by the Confucius Institute in Auckland.
Naisi, a New Zealand member of parliament (议会), reflected on his own experience of learning Chinese. He came to New Zealand at five. He had very patient Chinese teachers and passed the Chinese language tests smoothly. The capability to speak Chinese grounded him well in his Chinese culture. He is looking forward to hearing from bilingual (双语) talents who will help New Zealand become more diverse and promote cross-cultural exchanges.
Elijah from the Lincoln High School started learning Chinese when he was eleven. It was his fifth time to participate in the “Chinese Bridge”. He said that learning Chinese is of great help for him to know China better and he wished to visit the Great Wall in Beijing, the Oriental Pearl Tower in Shanghai and the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan.
Ryan from the Christchurch Boy’s High School said that learning Chinese provides him with more opportunities for future career development. He said it was awesome that learning Chinese could allow him to make friends with 1. 4 billion people.
Chinese Ambassador Trophy from ACG Parnell College said that learning Chinese had opened a new door for him. From leaning Chinese, he started to understand the meaning of filial piety (孝顺), which made him closer to his parents. He learned Chinese very hard and wished the friendship between New Zealand and China makes further progress.
1. What can we learn about"Chinese Bridge"event from the first paragraph?A.It’s a Chinese bridge. | B.It’s held on weekdays. |
C.It’s a yearly event. | D.It’s held for Chinese students. |
A.He relied on his own experience. | B.He had the ability to speak Chinese. |
C.He began to learn Chinese at five. | D.He attracted some bilingual talents. |
A.Organizing the cross-culture event. | B.Securing him a job in China. |
C.Visiting China with a scholarship. | D.Having a better relationship with his parents. |
A.Amusing. | B.Meaningful. | C.Efficient. | D.Tough. |
【推荐3】"I'm ready " said Alyssa Carson, a 17-year-old astronaut-in-training from Baton Rouge, Louisiana. For her, riding the most aggressive roller coaster in the park is not a big deal. If all goes according to her plans, NASA will send her to Mars in 2033, making her the first human to step foot on the planet. She will spend two to three years doing something on it, such as growing food, performing science experiments, and searching for signs of life. She's devoted her entire life to preparing for this journey.
Her love for space started when she was 3 years old and watched a cartoon called The Backyardigans. Five animal pals go on imaginary adventures in their backyard including in one part, a mission to Mars. "I thought "This red planet is so cool'," she said, "I started watching videos of rovers" landing on Mars. "
At 7, her father took her to space camp in Huntsville, Alabama. "I got to see a life-size rocket. " She cherished the rocket so much that she returned 18 times. At the age of 12, she became the fist person in history to attend all three NASA space camps in Huntsville, Alabama; Quebec, Canada; and Izmir, Turkey.
At first she mastered the basics of space and how humans have explored it throughout time. As she got older she simulated(模拟)missions, trying to reach a destination in gravity-free, weightless zones.
When she was 9, she met NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus. The experienced explorer told her she was her age when she decided to go to space. At that moment Alyssa knew her love of space was not a passing hobby. "I did the same thing as other kids, like switching my mind about careers, wanting to be a teacher or the president one day, " she said. "But the way I always thought about it was I would become an astronaut, go to Mars, come back, and then be a teacher or the president. "
1. What made Alyssa start her space dream?A.Her joy at a cartoon. | B.Her love for the rocket. |
C.Her visit to a space camp. | D.Her devotion to the journey. |
A.She is the first human to land on Mars. |
B.She loves performing science experiments. |
C.She makes full preparations for the mission. |
D.She has great interest in riding roller coasters. |
A.Career choice inspires her to work hard. |
B.Space dreams give her a clear direction. |
C.Space travel brings her material rewards. |
D.Space experiences encourage her to look for new jobs. |
A.In a health report. | B.In a news magazine. |
C.In a travel guide book. | D.In a science fiction |
【推荐1】Wang Shuang was just five when her parents divorced, dropped her at her uncle’s and left. Football, as it often is, became an escape.
At seven, she was spotted by coach Xu Yilong, who found Wang quick in her playful behavior. As the only girl in the boys’ team, Wang’s performances were impressive, earning her the nickname “Iron Girl.” And soon, she sensed the sport’s power. Football allowed her to “release herself” and realize “whatever happens, football never leaves you alone.”
However, life was never smooth sailing. The constant jibes (嘲讽) from some people, who always tried to push her down and destroy her hopes, affected her so deeply that she lost confidence. “They were saying I had no talent at all. Gradually, I felt really so.” Wang once wrote. But never did she stop playing. When she was called up to the national team, aged 17, Wang thought, “Me? Are you sure?” When a world-famous club wanted to sign her, she was “excited that an excellent coach thought I was good.” It was only then that she felt confident in her abilities. “I felt recognized. Perhaps I had a bit of talent after all.”
Not any “bit of talent”; the genius is praised as China’s once-in-a-generation player.
China is a pioneer of women’s football in Asia and has won the continental championship eight times, including seven straight titles between 1986 and 1999. That was their golden age. Gradually, though, the dynasty declined. It is hoped that Wang will inspire the women’s football of the country to its former height.
Coaches are almost always hesitant to speak about individual players. But when coach Shui was asked about Wang before the match against Vietnam, she couldn’t stop mentioning her influence on the team. Unfailingly performing on the big stage, Wang did not let her team down. When they lacked a quality ball, she delivered two high assists that finally led her team into the last-four clash (四分之一决赛).
“Nobody knows how hard it was,” declared Wang after the match. “We overcame difficulties. We also showed our strong spiritual power. I am proud of my team.”
1. What can we infer about Wang from the second paragraph?A.She earned a living on her own. | B.She was released from the team. |
C.She was laughed at by the boys. | D.She found a sense of belonging. |
A.By winning recognition. | B.By obtaining inspiration. |
C.By playing in the national team. | D.By ignoring other people’s jibes. |
A.Conservative. | B.Contradictory. |
C.Favourable. | D.Demanding. |
A.Wang Shuang: A Steel Rose | B.Wang Shuang: A Child Genius |
C.WangShuang: A Football Pioneer | D.Wang Shuang: A Golden Age Creator |
【推荐2】At age 12, Keegan Sobilo of New Baltimore carefully tucks his legs and arms into a fire suit, pulls on a helmet and climbs into a race car that exceeds 80 mph. He has been doing this since age 8.
"At first, I was scared to death. It was like, 'Let's do bowling or swimming.' It' s still very scary. But he knows what he's doing." said his mother.
"The sixth-grader always wears pajamas to the track every night and takes them off when he puts his race clothes on. He's been doing that for the last four years. That' s his trademark," said Tim Phillips, his crew chief. The first time he wore his train pajamas to the track, Keegan went from last place to ninth place. He decided they brought luck. Since then, he has won a series of championships.
Passion for cars runs in the family. Keegan' s father is a design mechanic at Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. He knows what it means to have seats and roll cages built to fit his son's body. "I tell my son you have to be the perfect package. Winning races every weekend is not the only key. More importantly, you have to have the right name, you have to look the correct way, speak the correct way, and act the correct way. Then the rest of it is really luck, like the stock market."
While Keegan' s classmates play basketball and volleyball, Keegan is at the Birch Run track—practicing, qualifying and racing until 10 pm or 2 am. While many children spend time playing video games, Keegan runs race simulation training with his joystick(操纵杆)after school.
"The kid is cool. It was like having a grandson. We showed respect to each other. And he takes it very seriously," said competitor Mike Todd, 69, of Galesburg, Michigan. "He's an older soul in a young man's body."
1. What does the underlined word "exceeds" in paragraph 1 mean?A.Remains stable. | B.Goes beyond |
C.Stops | D.Climbs |
A.Victory | B.Safety |
C.Good qualities. | D.Real luck. |
A.Keegan spends a lot of time practicing |
B.the train pajamas bring Keegan success |
C.Keegan's mother worries about his studies |
D.Keegan picked up the hobby at the age of 4 |
A.his grandfather | B.his race car |
C.his competitor | D.his joystick |
【推荐3】Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Curry’s grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA), it was along this road that Stephen’s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.
Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didn’t realise it at the time, but it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions. Knowing where the ball would go wasn’t easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
Despite his father’s successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow in his father’s footsteps. But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little-known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance (毅力) made him Davidson’s star player.
Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. He performed beyond everyone’s expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975.
After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy, “I never really set out to change the game…What I wanted to do was just be myself…I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. You’ve got to be able to put in the time and the work. That’s how I got here. That’s how I continue to get better every single day.” Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self-belief, hard work, perseverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is possible.
1. The underlined part “a far cry from” in Paragraph 1 can be understood as ________.A.not far from | B.equal to |
C.completely different from | D.very similar to |
A.The humble basketball court. |
B.His father’s example. |
C.His coach’s training methods. |
D.The bouncing basketball. |
A.his father’s success |
B.his creativity and skills |
C.the little-known college |
D.his physical condition |
A.His wish is to inspire the next generation. |
B.An old hoop is critical to what be has achieved. |
C.You’ll get better with consistent effort and devotion. |
D.Perseverance and some help from an old hoop guarantee success. |
A.To introduce Stephen Curry’s philosophy. |
B.To inspire people with Stephen Curry’s determination to succeed. |
C.To explain why Stephen Curry was doubted by many people |
D.To inform people about Stephen Curry’s basketball skills. |